JP3027308U - Combination structure of biconvex lens and plane mirror - Google Patents
Combination structure of biconvex lens and plane mirrorInfo
- Publication number
- JP3027308U JP3027308U JP1996001642U JP164296U JP3027308U JP 3027308 U JP3027308 U JP 3027308U JP 1996001642 U JP1996001642 U JP 1996001642U JP 164296 U JP164296 U JP 164296U JP 3027308 U JP3027308 U JP 3027308U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- biconvex lens
- plane mirror
- optical axis
- combination
- spherical surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Lenses (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】本考案は、両凸レンズと平面鏡との組合わせに
よって、飛躍的に拡大された正立で虚像の物体映像を観
察しようとするものである。
【構成】本考案は、両凸レンズとその一球面に近接して
相対し、しかも両凸レンズの光軸にほゞ垂直に交叉する
よう設けた平面鏡との組合わせよりなるものである。
【効果】このような本考案の両凸レンズと平面鏡との組
合わせによって、両凸レンズの他球面側の焦点距離内で
光軸上に直立する物体が飛躍的に拡大された正立で虚像
の物体映像として観察できるのを特徴とする両凸レンズ
と平面鏡との組合わせ構造である。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] The present invention is intended to observe a dramatically magnified erect and virtual object image by a combination of a biconvex lens and a plane mirror. The present invention comprises a combination of a biconvex lens and a plane mirror which is arranged close to the one spherical surface of the biconvex lens and which is arranged so as to intersect the optical axis of the biconvex lens almost perpendicularly. [Effect] By such a combination of the biconvex lens and the plane mirror of the present invention, an object standing upright on the optical axis within the focal length of the other spherical surface of the biconvex lens is dramatically enlarged and is an erect and virtual image object. This is a combined structure of a biconvex lens and a plane mirror, which is characterized in that it can be observed as an image.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、両凸レンズと平面鏡との組合わせによって、両凸レンズの他球面側 の焦点距離内で光軸上に直立する物体が飛躍的に拡大された正立で虚像の物体映 像として観察できるようにするものである。(こゝで云う平面鏡は、透明で平面 な板ガラス等の裏面に反射面を設けたものである。) In the present invention, by combining a biconvex lens and a plane mirror, an object standing upright on the optical axis within the focal length of the other spherical surface of the biconvex lens can be observed as an erect and virtual object image that is dramatically enlarged. To do so. (The flat mirror referred to here is one in which a reflective surface is provided on the back surface of a transparent, flat plate glass, etc.)
【0002】[0002]
従来、平面鏡内の一部に片平凸レンズ部を併設し、平面鏡内にうつる虚像映像 の一部をやゝ拡大して観察するものがあった。 Conventionally, there has been a system in which a plano-convex lens section is provided side by side with a part of the plane mirror, and a part of the virtual image transmitted inside the plane mirror is slightly magnified and observed.
【0003】[0003]
しかし、従来からの平面鏡内の一部に片平凸レンズ部を併設したものは、片平 凸レンズ部の焦点距離が同一曲率半径の両凸レンズに比して非常に長く、その虚 像映像の拡大度が極めて低い欠点があった。 However, the conventional plano-mirror with a part of the plano-convex lens part is much longer than the bi-convex lens with the same radius of curvature, and the magnifying power of the virtual image is extremely high. There were low drawbacks.
【0004】[0004]
そこで本考案は、両凸レンズとその一球面に近接して相対し、しかも両凸レン ズの光軸にほゞ垂直に交叉するよう設けた平面鏡との組合わせによって、両凸レ ンズの他球面側の焦点距離内で光軸上に直立する物体が飛躍的に拡大された正立 で虚像の物体映像として観察できるのを特徴とする両凸レンズと平面鏡との組合 わせ構造である。 Therefore, the present invention uses a combination of a biconvex lens and a plane mirror that closely faces the one spherical surface of the biconvex lens and that intersects the optical axis of the biconvex lens approximately perpendicularly to the other spherical surface of the biconvex lens. This is a combination structure of a biconvex lens and a plane mirror, which is characterized in that an object standing upright on the optical axis within the focal length on the side can be observed as a dramatically magnified upright, virtual object image.
【0005】 つぎに図面について詳述すると、図1に示す本考案の両凸レンズと平面鏡との 組合わせ構造は、両凸レンズ1とその一球面に近接して相対し、しかも両凸レン ズ1の光軸2のほゞ垂直に交叉するよう設けた平面鏡3との組合わせによって、 両凸レンズ1の他球面側の光軸2上で焦点4より両凸レンズ1に近い焦点距離内 に直立する物体ABが、その頭部Aより平面鏡3と光軸2との交点Cに至る光線 ACの平面鏡3への入射角に等しい反射角で反射する反射光線CDの点線図示の 延長線と、焦点4と物体ABの頭部Aとを結ぶ光線4Aの点線図示の延長線との 交点A1より光軸2上に垂直に下りるA1B1が物体ABの飛躍的に拡大された 正立で虚像の物体映像A1B1として観察できるのを作図で示したものである。Referring to the drawings in more detail, the combined structure of the biconvex lens and the plane mirror of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 is closely opposed to the biconvex lens 1 and its one spherical surface, and the biconvex lens 1 An object AB standing upright within the focal length closer to the biconvex lens 1 than the focal point 4 on the optical axis 2 on the other spherical surface side of the biconvex lens 1 by combination with the plane mirror 3 provided so as to intersect the optical axis 2 almost vertically. Is an extension line of the reflected ray CD reflected from the head A to the intersection C of the plane mirror 3 and the optical axis 2 at a reflection angle equal to the incident angle of the plane AC to the plane mirror 3, the focal point 4 and the object. A 1 B 1 vertically descending on the optical axis 2 from the intersection A 1 of the ray 4A connecting the head A of AB with the extension shown in the figure is a dramatically enlarged, erect, virtual image object What can be observed as image A 1 B 1 is shown in the drawing. .
【0006】 なお、図2は従来からの平面鏡5内の一部に片平凸レンズ部6を併設した極め て虚像映像の拡大度の低いものゝ作図例である。FIG. 2 is an example of a drawing in which a plano-convex lens portion 6 is provided in a part of a conventional plane mirror 5 so that the magnifying power of a virtual image is extremely low.
【0007】[0007]
このような本考案の両凸レンズと平面鏡との組合わせ構造は、両凸レンズ1と 平面鏡3との両者に夫々補強を兼ねた外周枠を設け、両凸レンズ1の外周枠の内 側或は外側に嵌合する平面鏡3の外周枠を着・脱させたり、或は両者枠を回転可 能なピン軸連結や蝶番連結して回転させる等、必要に応じて両者枠を重ねあわせ て本考案構造として使用したり或は夫々を単独に拡大鏡や平面鏡として使用でき るようにしても便利である。 In such a combination structure of the biconvex lens and the plane mirror of the present invention, an outer peripheral frame also serving as a reinforcement is provided for both the biconvex lens 1 and the plane mirror 3, and the inner frame or the outer side of the outer frame of the biconvex lens 1 is provided. The outer frame of the plane mirror 3 to be fitted can be attached / detached, or both frames can be rotated by a pin shaft connection or a hinge connection so that they can be rotated. It is also convenient to use them or to use them individually as a magnifying glass or a plane mirror.
【図1】本考案の両凸レンズと平面鏡との組合わせ構造
の物体ABが飛躍的に拡大された正立で虚像の物体映像
A1B1として観察できるのを示した作図である。FIG. 1 is a drawing showing that an object AB having a combination structure of a biconvex lens and a plane mirror according to the present invention can be observed as a dramatically enlarged, erect and virtual object image A 1 B 1 .
【図2】従来からの平面鏡内の一部に片平凸レンズ部を
併設した虚像映像の拡大度の極めて低いものゝ作図例で
ある。FIG. 2 is an example of a drawing in which a plano-convex lens unit is provided in a part of a conventional plane mirror and the magnification of a virtual image is extremely low.
1 両凸レンズ 2 光軸 3、5 平面鏡 4 焦点 6 片平凸レンズ部 AB 物体 A1B1 飛躍的に拡大された正立で虚像の物体映像 C、A1 交点 AC、4A 光線 CD 反射光線1 biconvex lens 2 optical axis 3, 5 plane mirror 4 focal point 6 plano-convex lens part AB object A 1 B 1 dramatically erect and virtual object image C, A 1 intersection AC, 4A ray CD reflected ray
Claims (1)
て相対し、しかも両凸レンズ(1)の光軸(2)にほゞ
垂直に交叉するよう設けた平面鏡(3)との組合わせに
よって、両凸レンズ(1)の他球面側の焦点距離内で光
軸(2)上に直立する物体(AB)が飛躍的に拡大され
た正立で虚像の物体映像(A1B1)として観察できる
のを特徴とする両凸レンズと平面鏡との組合わせ構造。1. A combination of a biconvex lens (1) and a plane mirror (3) provided so as to closely face and face one spherical surface of the biconvex lens (1) and to intersect the optical axis (2) of the biconvex lens (1) substantially perpendicularly. An object image (A 1 B 1 ) of an upright virtual image in which the object (AB) standing upright on the optical axis (2) within the focal length on the other spherical surface side of the biconvex lens (1) is dramatically enlarged by the adjustment. It is a combination structure of a biconvex lens and a plane mirror that can be observed as.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1996001642U JP3027308U (en) | 1996-01-05 | 1996-01-05 | Combination structure of biconvex lens and plane mirror |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1996001642U JP3027308U (en) | 1996-01-05 | 1996-01-05 | Combination structure of biconvex lens and plane mirror |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP3027308U true JP3027308U (en) | 1996-08-09 |
Family
ID=43162427
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1996001642U Expired - Lifetime JP3027308U (en) | 1996-01-05 | 1996-01-05 | Combination structure of biconvex lens and plane mirror |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3027308U (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-01-05 JP JP1996001642U patent/JP3027308U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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