JP3025616U - Panel container - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a panel type container which can be easily assembled and disassembled and can be disassembled and easily transported. A container according to the present invention is a panel type container including at least a bottom panel 1 and a side panel 2, and a locking means 9 for connecting to the side panel 2 can be retracted from the bottom panel 1. Is provided on the locking means
It is characterized in that the side panel 2 is formed so as to be self-supporting by the locking of 9.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Technical field to which the device belongs]

 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention relates to a container, which can be used for various purposes, such as a container for a truck that accommodates an object to be transported and is placed on a truck, or a temporary office that is placed on the ground. It is about a container.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this type of container has been widely used for accommodating an item to be transported, being mounted and fixed on a truck, and transporting the item to a destination.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, in the conventional container, it is necessary to store the goods inside, place them on a truck, move them to the destination, unload the goods, and then move one container by one truck. It was In other words, the above conventional container cannot be disassembled and transported, and even if the container is empty inside, it has to be moved by one truck.

Therefore, the present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and is a panel type in which the assembling / disassembling work can be easily carried out and the disassembling and carrying can be carried easily. The challenge is to provide a container.

[0005]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to solve the above problems, the panel type container according to the present invention is a panel type container including at least a bottom panel 1 and a side panel 2, and the bottom panel 1 is a locking member for connecting the side panel 2 to the bottom panel 1. The means 9 is provided so as to be able to move back and forth, and when the locking means 9 is locked, the side panel 2 is pulled toward the bottom panel 1 side and locked so that the side panel 2 can be formed to be self-supporting. Consist of the composition.

In the panel type container having the above-mentioned configuration, the side panel 2 can be made to stand by the locking means 9, so that when the panel type container is assembled or disassembled, the side panel 2 is Even if the side panel 2 is not fixed with bolts or the like, the side panel 2 can be made to stand by itself.

Further, in the panel type container according to the present invention, as described in claim 2, the locking means 9 are provided on at least both ends of the bottom panel 1, and the locking means 9 are provided on the side panel 2. It comprises a substantially L-shaped lever pin 10 which is provided so as to be able to move in and out so as to be connected with a lever 11 and a lever 11 which is fixed to a shaft portion 10a of the lever pin 10 and is capable of rotating the lever pin 10, and the bottom panel 1 If the recessed part 6 is formed so that the lever 11 does not protrude from the floor when the lever pin 10 is locked, the lever pin 10 can be extended from the side of the bottom panel 1 and the lever 11 can be extended. The side panel 2 can be made to stand on its own by rotating the lever pin 10 by using the lever 11, while the lever pin 10 is rotated by the lever 11 located in the recess 6 and retracted from the side panel 2. It can be detached from the panel 1.

Further, as described in claim 3, an elastic member 13 is attached to the other end portion of the lever pin 10, and when the lever pin 10 is locked, the elastic member 13 moves the side panel 2 to the bottom panel 1 side. If the side panel 2 is formed so as to be self-sustaining by pulling it, the lever pin 10 is advanced from the side of the bottom panel 1 against the tension of the elastic member 13, and the side panel 2 is moved to the bottom side by rotating it with the lever 11. It can be pulled up to the panel 1 side to make it self-standing, while the side panel 2 is rotated to rotate the lever pin 10 by the lever 11 housed in the recess 6 so that the tension of the elastic member 13 locks the lever pin 10. Can be removed.

Further, according to the panel type container of the present invention, at least one of the side panel 2, the front panel 3 and the rear panel 4 is engaged with the ceiling panel 5 as described in claim 5. If the guide means 20 for guiding the ceiling panel 5 is provided at the tip end of the protrusion 19 of the protrusion 19, the other panel 2, ... Is erected on the bottom panel 1. After mounting the ceiling panel 5 from above, the ceiling panel 5 can be easily mounted by the guide of the guide means 20.

Further, in the panel type container according to the present invention, as described in claim 6, the lower surface opening 22b into which the bottom panel 1 can be inserted and removed and the panels 2 other than the bottom panel 1 can be inserted and removed. An upper surface opening 22a is formed, and a fixing means for housing and fixing the bottom panel 1 is provided on the lower surface side, and other panels 2, ... Can be stacked and housed above the housing position of the bottom panel 1. If the respective panels 1, ... Are accommodated in the accommodation frame 22 provided with the table portion 24, it is easier to carry and the panels 1 ,. In the case of assembling the container, the fixing means is detached and the housing frame 22 is pulled upward to separate the bottom panel 1 from the housing frame 22, and the other panels 2, ... Inside the housing frame 22 are opened at the upper surface. Assembling the panel type container by taking out sequentially from 22a Can, while at the time of dismantling can be housed more panel 1, ... in the housing frame 22 to the assembly process and the reverse process.

[0011]

[Embodiment of device]

 An embodiment of a panel type container according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 8 by referring to one bottom panel 1, two side panels 2 and 2, one front panel 4 and one back surface. A panel-type container constructed from a total of six panels including panel 5 and one ceiling panel 5 will be described. Here, each panel 1, ... Is composed of a flat plate member and a frame member made of aluminum attached to the peripheral edge of the flat plate member.

As shown in FIG. 3, the frame member at the side edge of the bottom panel 1 is provided with a projecting flange portion 1a that is engaged with a groove portion 2a formed in the lower side portion of the side panel 2, As shown in FIG. 1, four concave portions 6 are formed in the vicinity of the peripheral edge of the flat plate-shaped member of the bottom panel 1.

Further, on the bottom panel 1, a substantially L-shaped lever pin 10 having a shaft portion 10a exposed in the recess 6 is projected from a side edge of the bottom panel 1 as shown in FIGS. It is installed retractably.

In the lever pin 10, a lever 11 is fixed to a shaft portion 10a at an angle of 90 degrees with a bent portion 10b at one end of the L shape, and the lever pin 10 is rotated downward by making the lever 11 horizontal. It is shaped to move. Further, the lever 11 is configured to be substantially flush with the upper surface of the recess 6 as shown in FIG. 3 in a horizontal state, and can be housed in the recess 6 when the lever pin 10 is locked.

Further, the other end portion 10c of the lever pin 10 is inserted into a void portion 12 of a flat plate member formed adjacent to the recess 6, and the other end portion of the lever pin 10 is inserted inside the void portion 12. A spring 13 is externally fitted to 10c.

Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the frame material of the bottom panel 1 is engraved with a female screw 15 into which a bolt can be screwed in laterally. A fork insertion hole 16 is provided for this purpose.

Further, at the four corners of the bottom panel 1, rectangular cylindrical standing members 17 are attached.

As shown in FIG. 3, the side panel 2 has an insertion hole 26 formed therein for inserting the lever pin 10 therein, as shown in FIG. Is made.

Further, inside the frame material of the side panel 2, a locked portion 18 is formed so as to project outward and curve downward, and the lever pin 10 that has entered the inside of the side panel 2 is directed downward. By being rotated, the bent portion 10b of the lever pin 10 can be engaged.

As shown in FIG. 5, the rear panel 4 has projecting portions 19 formed above both ends thereof, and the ceiling panel 5 is attached to the projecting portions 19 when the ceiling panel 5 is mounted. A quadrangular pyramid-shaped synthetic resin guide means 20 for projecting is attached so as to project.

Further, the rear panel 4 is formed so that lower end portions 21 at both ends thereof are also projected, and by inserting the lower end portions 21 into the upright members 17 of the bottom panel 1, the front panel 3 and the rear panel 4 are formed. Panel 4 can be erected. The front panel 3 has the same structure as the rear panel 4, but the flat plate-shaped member of the front panel 3 is formed as an openable / closable door as shown in FIG.

The ceiling panel 5 is provided with holes 5b, ... At four corners corresponding to the protrusions above both ends of the front panel 3 and the rear panel 4, whereby the ceiling panel 5 is formed. Is fixed on the front panel 3 and the rear panel 4.

Further, on the ceiling panel 5, hooking portions 5a, ... By which a wire or the like can be hooked are attached to the four corners so as to be able to be lifted by a crane or the like so as to project upward.

Further, in FIG. 7, reference numeral 22 denotes a housing frame for housing the above-mentioned six panels 1, ..., The housing frame 22 has an upper surface opening through which the respective panels 1 ,. It is formed in a tubular shape having a portion 22a and a lower surface opening portion 22b, and a table portion 24 capable of stacking and accommodating the panels 2, ... Are projected.

Further, a hole 23 through which a bolt 25 can be inserted is formed on a side surface of the housing frame 22 below the table portion 24. The bolt 25 is inserted into the hole 23 and the bolt 25 is placed on the bottom surface. The bottom panel 1 is configured to be fixed to the housing frame 22 at the lower portion by being screwed to the female screw 15 of the panel 1.

In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the bottom panel 1 is housed in the lower part of the table part 24, and the ceiling panel 5 and the side panel are arranged on the table part 24 from below. 2, 2, the front panel 3, and the back panel 4 are stacked in this order, and each panel 1, ... Is housed.

The panel type container in the present embodiment has the above-mentioned configuration and is used by the following method.

First, after transporting the panel type container accommodated as shown in FIG. 7 to the destination, the bolt 25 is removed to release the fixed state of the bottom panel 1. Then, the entire housing frame 22 is lifted up by a crane or the like, so that only the bottom panel 1 is left, and the housing frame 22 accommodating the other panels 2, ... Is lowered near the bottom panel 1.

Next, the back panel 4 housed in the housing frame 22 is taken out, and the lower end portion 21 of the back panel 4 is inserted into the standing member 17 of the bottom panel 1 so that the back panel 3 is erected. , The front panel 3 is also erected by the same method.

Then, the side panel 2 is taken out from the housing frame 22, the groove 2a formed on the lower side of the side panel 2 is engaged with the protruding collar 1a, and then the lever pin 10 of the bottom panel 1 is tensioned by the spring 13. Against this, the lever 11 is advanced to the side panel 2, and the lever pin 10 is rotated by the lever 11, so that the bent portion 10b is engaged with the locked portion 18 of the side panel 2 to make the side panel 2 self-supporting. After that, the side panel 2 is fastened to the front panel 3 and the back panel 4 by fasteners such as bolts.

Further, the wires are hooked on the hook portions 5a, ..., The ceiling panel 5 is hung by a crane, and the guide means 20 above the front panel 3 and the rear panel 4 guides the panels 3, 4 of the panels 3 and 4. A panel type container as shown in FIG. 8 is assembled by inserting the upper protruding portion into the holes 5b, ... Of the ceiling panel 5 and mounting the ceiling panel 5 on the front panel 3 and the rear panel 4.

The panel type container thus assembled is disassembled in the reverse order of the above. That is, the ceiling panel 5 is housed in the hoisting housing frame 22 through the upper opening 22a, the fastener is disengaged from the side panel 2, and then the locking state by the lever pin 10 is released, so that the side panel 2 is disengaged from the bottom panel 1. Then, the front panel 3 and the rear panel 4 are detached from the bottom panel 1 to be housed in the housing frame 22 sequentially from the upper opening 22a, and the panels 2, ... Are housed. The housing frame 22 is lifted and lowered so that the bottom panel 1 is housed through the lower opening 22b, and then the bottom panel 1 is fixed to the housing frame 22 by the bolts 25. As shown in FIG. Can be accommodated.

The panel type container of the present embodiment can be used as described above, and has the following advantages.

The panel-type container of the present embodiment can be assembled and disassembled from a plurality of panels 1, ..., Can be disassembled when not in use and housed in the housing frame 22, and can be transported. Since 1, ... consists of a flat plate member and a frame material that is an aluminum frame, it has the advantage of being lightweight and easy to handle.

Further, at the time of assembly, the bolts 25 are detached from the housing frame 22 and the housing frame 22 is pulled upward to separate the bottom panel 1, and the panels 2, ... Inside the housing frame 22 are sequentially taken out from the top opening 22a. By erection, the panel type container can be assembled, and the panel type container can be easily assembled.

Further, it is possible to lock the lever pin 10 and the locked portion 18 by operating the lever material 11, and to make the side panel 2 stand on the bottom panel 1 by itself, whereby the side panel at the time of assembly is assembled. Before fixing 2 with bolts or the like, the fixing work with bolts or the like can be easily performed without supporting the side panel 2.

Further, when the ceiling panel 5 is mounted, the protrusions 19 of the front panel 3 and the rear panel 4 can be fitted into the holes 5b easily and reliably by the guide of the guide means 20.

Further, when the lever pin 10 is in the locked state, the lever 11 does not protrude from the floor surface and is stored in the recessed portion, so that when working inside the panel type container or in the panel type container. The lever 11 does not get in the way when storing articles inside.

Further, when the locked state of the lever pin 10 is released, it can be released by operating the lever 11 existing on the floor surface, so that dismantling work is easy. In particular, at the time of dismantling the panel type container, even if the fastening of the side panel 2 to the front panel 3 and the rear panel 4 with bolts or the like is released, the side panel 2 is self-supporting, so the side panel 2 does not fall. You can do dismantling work without worrying about it.

The panel-type container according to the above-described embodiment has the above-described advantages because it has the above-described configuration, but the panel-type container according to the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. It is a panel type container consisting of at least a bottom panel (1) and a side panel (2), and a locking means (9) for connecting with the side panel (2) can be retracted from the bottom panel (1). When the locking means (9) is locked, the side panel (2) is pulled toward the bottom panel (1) side and locked so that the side panel (2) can be formed to be self-supporting. A panel type container that is characterized by A panel-type container comprising at least a bottom panel 1 and a side panel 2, wherein a locking means 9 for connecting with the side panel 2 is provided on the bottom panel 1 so as to be retractable. Any panel type container in which the side panel 2 is formed so as to be self-supporting by the locking of is within the scope of the present invention.

That is, in the above embodiment, since the locking means 9 is composed of the lever pin 10, the lever 11 and the elastic member 13, it has the above-mentioned advantages. The specific structure of the stopping means 9 is not limited to this, and the locking means 9 can be retracted from the bottom panel 1 and the side panel 2 can be self-supported by being locked with the side panel 2. If so, the design can be changed appropriately.

Further, other specific configurations are not limited to those of the above embodiment, and the design can be changed as appropriate within the scope intended by the present invention.

[0043]

[Effect of device]

 As described above, the panel type container according to the present invention can be assembled and disassembled from the panel and can be disassembled and transported when not in use, and the side panel can be self-supported by the engagement by the locking means. Since the side panel is formed, the side panel is self-supported by the locking means when the panel container is assembled or dismantled, so that the side panel may fall over even if it is not fixed with bolts or the like. This has the effect of facilitating assembly / disassembly work without worrying about the problem.

Further, in the panel type container according to the present invention, as described in claim 2, when the lever pin is locked, since the recessed portion capable of accommodating the lever is formed in the bottom panel, when the locked state is released. The lever can be released by operating the lever that is present in the recess, and the lever does not protrude from the floor surface when locked, so assembly and disassembly work can be performed easily. Produce an effect.

Further, as described in claim 3, an elastic member is attached to the other end portion of the lever pin, and when the lever pin is locked, the elastic member pulls the side panel toward the bottom panel side to enable the side panel to be self-supporting. If the configuration is adopted, the lever pin can be locked by rotating the lever pin by pushing it out from the side of the bottom panel by operating the lever, and turning the lever pin with one lever The lever pin can be released from the side panel by the tension of the elastic member, so that the side panel can be erected and removed very easily by operating the lever. Have.

Further, in the panel type container according to the present invention, as described in claim 5, a panel that is erected on the bottom panel is provided with a protrusion for engaging with the ceiling panel, and a ceiling is provided at the tip of the protrusion. If the guide means for guiding the panel is formed, there is an effect that the mounting work can be easily and surely performed by the guide of the guide means when mounting the ceiling panel.

Further, in the panel type container according to the present invention, as described in claim 6, a fixing means for accommodating and fixing the bottom panel is provided on the upper surface and the lower surface, and an opening portion for inserting and removing the panel is provided. , And other panels, if a structure is used in which each panel is housed in a housing frame provided with a stackable table part, the fixing means is detached and the housing frame is pulled up to house the bottom panel. It is possible to assemble the panel-type container by detaching it from the frame and sequentially taking out the panels inside the storage frame from the opening on the top surface. Moreover, each panel can be stored in the storage frame by the reverse process of the assembly process. Therefore, it is possible to more easily carry, assemble, and disassemble the panel-type container.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a bottom panel of a panel type container according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view of essential parts showing a locked state of a bottom panel and a side panel of the panel-type container of the same embodiment.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a side panel of the panel-type container of the same embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a rear panel of the panel-type container of the same embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a ceiling panel of the panel-type container of the same embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the panel-type container of the same embodiment is housed in a housing frame.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state in which the panel-type container of the same embodiment is assembled.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 ... bottom panel 2 ... side panel 3 ... front panel 4 ... rear panel 5 ... ceiling panel 6 ... recess 9 ... locking means 10 ... lever pin 10a ... shaft 11 ... lever 13 ... spring (elastic member) 15 ... female screw 18 ... Locked part 19 ... Projection part 20 ... Guide means 22 ... Storage frame 22a ... Top opening 22b ... Bottom opening 23 ... Hole 24 ... Table 25 ... Bolt 26 ... Insertion hole

Claims (7)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. At least a bottom panel (1) and side panels
(2) A panel type container consisting of and a bottom panel
A locking means (9) for connecting with the side panel (2) is provided on the (1) so that it can be retracted and retracted, and the side panel (2) is attached to the bottom panel when the locking means (9) is locked. A panel type container characterized in that a side panel (2) is formed so as to be self-supporting by being pulled toward the (1) side and locked. 2. The locking means (9) comprises the bottom panel (1).
The locking means (9) provided at least at both ends of the lever pin (10) and the lever pin (10), which are substantially L-shaped, are provided so as to be retractable so as to connect with the side panel (2). Shaft (1
Lever (11) that is fixed to (0a) and can rotate the lever pin (10)
And the bottom panel (1) has a lever pin (10)
2. The panel type container according to claim 1, wherein a recessed portion (6) for accommodating the lever (11) is formed so that the lever (11) does not protrude from the floor surface when locked. 3. An elastic member (13) is attached to the other end of the lever pin (10), and the side panel (2) is bottomed by the elastic member (13) when the lever pin (10) is locked. Panel (1)
3. The panel type container according to claim 2, wherein the side panel (2) is formed so as to be able to stand by being pulled toward the side. 4. A frame member is provided directly below the side panel (2), and an insertion hole (26) through which the lever pin (10) can be inserted is formed in the frame member, and The locked portion (18) which is engageable with and disengageable from the lever pin (10) when the lever pin (10) that has entered the inside rotates is formed inside the frame member by bending. Alternatively, the panel type container described in 3. 5. A protrusion (19) for engaging with a ceiling panel (5) is formed on at least one of the side panel (2), the front panel (3) and the back panel (4). The panel type container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a guide means (20) for guiding the ceiling panel (5) is provided at a tip portion of the protruding portion (19). 6. A bottom opening (22b) for inserting and removing the bottom panel (1) and a top opening (22a) for inserting and removing panels (2, ...) Other than the bottom panel (1) are formed. On the lower surface side, there is a fixing means for housing and fixing the bottom panel (1), and another panel is provided above the housing position of the bottom panel (1).
The panel according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein each panel (1, ...) is housed in a housing frame (22) provided with a table part (24) capable of stacking (2, ...) Expression container. 7. The bottom panel (1) is formed with a female screw (15) into which a bolt (25) or the like can be screwed, and the side wall of the housing frame (22) has a bolt (25). ) Or the like through which a hole (23) can be inserted, and the accommodation frame (22) is provided with a table portion (24) projecting inwardly above the hole (23). 6
The described panel type container.