JP3024759U - Bathroom chair - Google Patents
Bathroom chairInfo
- Publication number
- JP3024759U JP3024759U JP1995013075U JP1307595U JP3024759U JP 3024759 U JP3024759 U JP 3024759U JP 1995013075 U JP1995013075 U JP 1995013075U JP 1307595 U JP1307595 U JP 1307595U JP 3024759 U JP3024759 U JP 3024759U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- stool
- engaging
- support
- annular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】 (修正有)
【課題】 入浴対象の老人等自身による椅子に腰掛けた
ままでの上昇、下降と旋回との各操作を安定して円滑且
つ容易に行ない得るようにする。
【解決手段】 台座部材11と、外周面に雌角ねじに螺
合する雄角ねじ22を形成した支持中空軸部21a、支
持中空軸部から拡径されて内、外面に補強リブ21c、
21dを設け、下部側の内周鍔部21fの下面に所定角
間隔を隔てて突出する係合突起24間に係合縁25を形
成した中間部21b、中間部の上面に下部軸受け周溝2
3を形成した受支部21eからなる受支部材21と、腰
掛け部材31と、個々に分割されて下部軸受け周溝と上
部軸受け凹溝間に介在され、両端下面に突出する端板片
42bを有して各保持穴42aを形成し、各保持穴の両
側下面に保持片42cを突設させたリテーナ42、各保
持穴内に保持されるボール43からなる受支軸受け41
とを備える。
(57) [Abstract] (Correction) [PROBLEMS] To make it possible to perform stable, smooth, and easy operations of ascending, descending, and turning while sitting on a chair by an elderly person who takes a bath. SOLUTION: A pedestal member 11, a support hollow shaft portion 21a having an external peripheral surface formed with a male screw 22 to be screwed with a female screw, a reinforcing rib 21c having an inner diameter and an outer diameter expanded from the support hollow shaft portion,
21d is provided, and an intermediate portion 21b in which an engaging edge 25 is formed between engaging projections 24 projecting at a predetermined angular interval on the lower surface of the inner peripheral flange portion 21f on the lower side, and the lower bearing circumferential groove 2 on the upper surface of the intermediate portion 21b.
3, a support member 21 formed of a support portion 21e, a seat member 31, and an end plate piece 42b that is individually divided and is interposed between the lower bearing circumferential groove and the upper bearing concave groove and protrudes from the lower surfaces of both ends. Retainer 42 having retaining holes 42a formed therein, and retaining pieces 42c projectingly provided on the lower surfaces of both sides of each retaining hole, and a bearing 41 comprising balls 43 retained in each retaining hole.
With.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、浴室用椅子に関し、さらに詳しくは、浴室の洗い場に置かれて、特 に老人や下半身の不自由な身体障害者等が他の人を煩わせずに、自分自身が独り で容易に浴槽へ入り且つ上がることを可能にし、併せて、身体を洗うのにも使用 して好適な浴室用椅子の改良に係るものである。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention relates to a chair for a bathroom, and more particularly, it is placed in a bathroom washroom so that an elderly person or a physically handicapped person with a lower half of the body can easily and easily take care of himself or herself. The present invention relates to the improvement of a bathroom chair that is suitable for use in washing the body, as well as being able to enter and rise in a bathtub.
【0002】[0002]
現今のように、社会的に住民の老齢化が進み、且つ核家族化が進む中では、老 人夫婦或は老人独りだけで生活を営むケースが非常に多くなってきている。そし て、このように老人夫婦或は老人独りだけで生活を営むのには、さまざまな面で とかくの問題を生じ易く、例えば、特に入浴に際しては、老人が独りきりで浴槽 に入ったり上がったりすることが極めて困難である。このような老人独りによる 入浴は、通常の場合、老人看護のためのボランテア組織等から派遣された看護人 の介添えで行なわせるようにしているのであるが、たとえ強壮な男性看護人です らも、老人独りを抱えて浴槽に入れたり上げたりするのはかなりの重労働を強い られるものであり、且つこのような事象は、下半身の不自由な身体障害者等にお いても全く同様であった。 As the aging of the inhabitants is progressing socially and the nuclear family is advancing, as in the present day, there are an increasing number of cases in which the elderly couple or the elderly alone live their lives. Thus, living a life alone with an elderly couple or alone is prone to various problems in various ways.For example, especially when taking a bath, an elderly person goes into and out of a bathtub by himself. Is extremely difficult. Such bathing by the elderly alone is usually done with the help of a nurse dispatched from a volunteer organization or the like for nursing the elderly, even for a strong male nurse. Taking care of an elderly person alone and putting them up and down in the bathtub requires a considerable amount of hard work, and such a phenomenon was exactly the same even in physically disabled persons such as the lower half of the body.
【0003】 そこで、従来においては、例えば、実公平2−7557号公報に開示されてい る如く、入浴対象の老人等が腰掛ける椅子自体を機械的に吊り上げ且つ吊り下げ 可能にすると共に、吊り上げたままの状態で旋回自在にした電源利用の機械的な リフター装置を用い、老人等自身または介添え人の電気的操作によって浴槽へ入 ったり上がったりすることのできる入浴手段を講ずるようにしている。Therefore, conventionally, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 2-7557, the chair itself on which an elderly person or the like who takes a bath sits can be mechanically hung and hung, and the chair is still hung. In this state, a mechanical lifter device that uses a power source that can be swung freely is used, and a bathing means that allows the elderly person to enter or leave the bathtub by electrical operation by himself or an attendant is provided.
【0004】 また別の同種手段としては、例えば、入浴対象の老人等が腰掛けたままの状態 で、自分自身の回動操作による螺進退で上下ならびに旋回のリフト的作動を可能 にして、同様に浴槽へ入り且つ上がることのできるようにした椅子態様の入浴器 具も提案され、且つ既に実施されている。As another similar means, for example, in a state where an elderly person or the like who takes a bath is sitting on a chair, he / she can perform a lift-like operation of up / down and turning by screwing / retracting by turning operation of himself / herself. Chair-style bathing appliances that allow entry and exit from a bath have also been proposed and already implemented.
【0005】[0005]
しかしながら、前記した従来における前者での電源利用の機械的リフター装置 を用いる入浴手段では、装置設備のそれ自体が比較的大型で且つ高価でもあるた めに、個人住宅にありがちな比較的手狭な浴室内に多くの費用をかけて設置する こと自体に種々の問題を生ずるものであり、また、後者でのリフト的作動の可能 な椅子態様の入浴器具を用いる入浴手段においても、入浴対象の老人等自身によ る椅子に腰掛けたままでの各操作、換言すると、自分の全体重を支えたままでの 本人自身による上昇、下降ならびに旋回の各操作のそのものが必ずしも容易では なく、椅子自体についても、体重負荷に耐え得る十分な強度を必要として重くな るとか、安定さに欠けて各操作を円滑になし得なくなるとか、場合によっては危 険ですらあるという改善すべき課題を有するものであった。 However, in the above-mentioned conventional bathing means using a mechanical lifter device using a power source in the former, since the equipment itself is relatively large and expensive, a relatively small bathroom which is often found in private residences. There are various problems in installing the device in a room with a lot of cost, and in the latter case, a bathing means using a chair-like bathing equipment that can be operated like a lift, the elderly person to be bathed, etc. It is not always easy for the person himself to perform each operation while sitting on the chair, in other words, the operation of raising, lowering, and turning by himself while supporting his own total weight. It needs to be strong enough to withstand the load, becomes heavy, lacks stability, and cannot perform each operation smoothly, or in some cases is dangerous. Cormorants had an improvement to be solved.
【0006】 本考案は、このような従来の問題点を解消するためになされたもので、その目 的とするところは、入浴対象の老人等自身による椅子に腰掛けたままでの入浴動 作としての上昇、下降ならびに旋回の各操作を安定的に円滑且つ容易に行ない得 るようにした浴室用椅子を提供することである。The present invention has been made in order to solve such a conventional problem, and its purpose is to provide a bathing operation while sitting on a chair by an elderly person or the like to be bathed. It is an object of the present invention to provide a chair for a bathroom in which each operation of raising, lowering and turning can be stably, smoothly and easily performed.
【0007】[0007]
前記目的を達成するために、本考案に係る浴室用椅子は、次のように構成した ものである。 In order to achieve the above object, the bathroom chair according to the present invention is configured as follows.
【0008】 即ち、本考案の浴室用椅子は、下端面に据え置き面滑り止め環を施した下部側 の環状裾部、該裾部から上方へ径小に湾曲形成される環状殻部を介して設けた上 部側の環状支持部、及び該環状支持部の内側に内部補強リブで一体的に連接され て上下中空状をなし、該中空状の内周面に雌角ねじを形成した内筒部からなる台 座部材と、中空筒状をなして外周面に前記環状支持部の雌角ねじに上下方向螺進 退可能に螺合嵌挿する雄角ねじを形成した支持中空軸部、該支持中空軸部の上部 側から拡径されて内面及び外面に補強リブを設け、且つ下部側に形成した軸芯方 向の内周鍔部の下面に所定角間隔を隔てて複数の係合突起を突出させ、該各係合 突起間に夫々係合縁を形成した中間部、及び該中間部の周端部を拡径して受皿状 に形成され、該受皿状部分の上面に上向きの下部軸受け周溝を形成した受支部か らなる受支部材と、上面一側部に腰当て部を立ち上げた上で、中心部に上下方向 の貫通孔を残して平面化され、該腰当て部側での平面化部分の上面に凹陥部を形 成した腰掛け面部、該腰掛け面部の上面に周設されて腰掛け面滑り止め環を嵌着 し、且つ下面に前記下部軸受け周溝に対向する下向きの上部軸受け凹溝を形成し た環状溝、及び前記貫通孔の内周部に設けられて前記内周鍔部の内側に嵌挿可能 にされると共に、下部側に所定角間隔を隔てて複数の独立的に撓曲可能な係合舌 片を形成させ、該各係合舌片の下端面外側に前記係合縁に係合させる係合爪を配 し、前記腰掛け面部に付加される負担体重によって該係合爪の係合を解放し得る ようにした内筒部からなる腰掛け部材と、複数個に分割されて前記下部軸受け周 溝と上部軸受け凹溝間に介在可能にされ、両端部下面に突出する端板片を有して 複数の保持穴を形成し、該各保持穴の両側下面に保持片を突設させたリテーナ、 及び前記各保持穴内に保持される軸受け用のボールからなる受支軸受けとを備え て構成する。That is, the bathroom chair of the present invention is provided with a lower side annular hem portion having a stationary surface anti-slip ring on the lower end surface and an annular shell portion upwardly curved from the hem portion. An annular support portion provided on the upper side, and an inner cylinder which is integrally connected to the inside of the annular support portion by internal reinforcing ribs to form a hollow upper and lower shape, and a female screw is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hollow shape. And a supporting hollow shaft portion having a hollow cylindrical shape and having an external angle screw formed on the outer peripheral surface to be screwed into the female angle screw of the annular support portion so as to be vertically reciprocable. A plurality of engaging protrusions are provided at a predetermined angular interval on the lower surface of the inner peripheral flange portion formed on the lower side of the supporting hollow shaft portion, the reinforcing ribs being provided on the inner surface and the outer surface of the supporting hollow shaft portion. And a peripheral portion of the intermediate portion in which the engaging edges are formed between the respective engaging protrusions and the peripheral edge portion of the intermediate portion are expanded in a saucer shape. The support member is composed of a support portion formed with an upper lower bearing circumferential groove formed on the upper surface of the saucer-shaped portion, and a lumbar support portion is erected on one side of the upper surface. A stool surface part that is flattened leaving a through hole and has a recessed portion formed on the upper surface of the flattened part on the waist rest part, and a stool surface anti-slip ring is fitted around the stool surface part. An annular groove having an upper bearing concave groove facing the lower bearing circumferential groove on the lower surface, and an annular groove formed in the inner peripheral portion of the through hole so as to be insertable inside the inner peripheral flange portion. In addition, a plurality of independently bendable engaging tongues are formed on the lower side at predetermined angular intervals, and the engaging edges are engaged with the engaging edges on the outside of the lower end surface of each engaging tongue. An inner cylinder with claws arranged so that the engagement of the engaging claws can be released by the weight of the burden applied to the seating surface. And a plurality of holding holes are formed by having an end plate piece that is divided into a plurality of parts and that is interposed between the lower bearing circumferential groove and the upper bearing concave groove and that projects on the lower surfaces of both ends. Each of the holding holes is provided with a retainer in which a holding piece is provided on the lower surface of both sides of the holding hole, and a bearing for supporting the bearing held in each of the holding holes.
【0009】 上記構成による本考案の浴室用椅子においては、利用者が両足を洗い場の床面 で支えたまま、腰掛け部材の腰掛け面部上に軽く腰掛け、該腰掛け部材への体重 負荷を軽減させることによって、受支部材の係合縁に対する腰掛け部材の係合爪 の係合状態が保持された状態にあり、この結果、これらの両部材間が拘束されて 回動不能にされると共に、台座部材に対する腰掛け部材を含む受支部材の螺進退 操作が可能になることから、該腰掛け部材を含む受支部材の上下方向高さ調節を 行ない得る。また、両足を洗い場の床面に延ばす等で腰掛け部材への体重負荷を 十分に加えた態様では、係合縁に対する係合爪の係合が解放され、受支部材に対 する受支軸受けを介した腰掛け部材の回動操作が優先されて、台座部材に対する 受支部材の螺進退を不能にする。In the bathroom chair of the present invention having the above-mentioned configuration, the user lightly sits on the stool surface of the stool while supporting both feet on the floor of the washing room, thereby reducing the weight load on the stool. The engagement state of the engagement claw of the stool member with respect to the engagement edge of the receiving and supporting member is maintained by this, and as a result, the space between these two members is restrained so that they cannot rotate and the pedestal member Since the screwing operation of the receiving and supporting member including the seating member can be performed, the vertical height of the receiving and supporting member including the seating member can be adjusted. Further, in a mode in which the weight of the stool is sufficiently loaded by extending both feet to the floor of the washing area, the engagement of the engaging claw with the engaging edge is released, and the bearing for the bearing is supported. The turning operation of the stool is given priority to prevent the support member from screwing forward and backward with respect to the pedestal member.
【0010】[0010]
以下、本考案に係る浴室用椅子の一例による実施の形態につき、図1ないし図 6を参照して詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of an example of a bathroom chair according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.
【0011】 図1は、本考案の一実施形態を適用した台座部と腰掛け部とからなる浴室用椅 子の外観態様を示す全体斜視図であり、図2は、同上図1のA−A線部に対応し て全体構成を示す断面図、図3(a)は、同上図1の回り止め係合部の詳細を拡 大して示す断面図、図3(b)は、同上図1の腰掛け面滑り止め部の詳細を拡大 して示す断面図である。図4は、同上腰掛け部を構成する受支部材を取り出して 示す上面(上半部)及び下面(下半部)図、図5は、同上腰掛け部を構成する腰 掛け部材を取り出して示す上面(上半部)及び下面(下半部)図、図6は、同上 受支部材と腰掛け部材との間に介在される受支軸受け用のリテーナを取り出して 示す展開断面図である。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing an appearance of a bathroom chair including a pedestal portion and a stool portion to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is an AA of FIG. Sectional drawing which shows the whole structure corresponding to a line part, FIG.3 (a) is sectional drawing which expands and shows the detail of the rotation stop engaging part of FIG. 1 same as the above, FIG.3 (b) is a stool of FIG. It is sectional drawing which expands and shows the detail of a surface antiskid part. FIG. 4 is a top view (upper half part) and lower surface (lower half part) of the support member forming the stool, and FIG. 5 is an upper surface of the seat member forming the stool. FIG. 6 is an exploded cross-sectional view showing a retainer for a bearing, which is interposed between the bearing member and the stool member, taken out (upper half portion) and lower surface (lower half portion).
【0012】 これらの各図に示す装置構成において、本実施形態例による浴室用椅子は、図 1及び図2に示す如く、浴室の洗い場床面上に移動自在に据え置かれる台座部1 0と、該台座部10に上方から螺合嵌挿して螺進退可能にさせることで上下高さ を調節できるようにした腰掛け部20とで構成されており、該腰掛け部20は、 螺進退要素を含む受支部材21と、該受支部材21との間に受支軸受け41を介 しスラスト受支されて回動可能に組み合わされると共に、該回動を選択的に拘束 可能な係合手段を併有する腰掛け部材31とを有している。そして、これらの台 座部10及び腰掛け部20と、該腰掛け部20を構成する夫々の受支部材21及 び腰掛け部材31とは、例えば、所要強度を備える合成樹脂(プラスチックス) 材料によって個々一体的に樹脂成形される。In the apparatus configuration shown in each of these drawings, the bathroom chair according to the present embodiment example, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, has a pedestal portion 10 that is movably installed on the floor surface of the bathroom in the bathroom, The pedestal portion 10 includes a stool portion 20 whose upper and lower heights are adjustable by screwing the pedestal portion 10 from above so that the stool portion 20 can be advanced and retracted. The support member 21 and the receiving / supporting member 21 are thrust-supported via a receiving / supporting bearing 41 to be rotatably combined, and also have engaging means capable of selectively restraining the rotation. It has a seat member 31. The pedestal 10 and the stool 20 and the respective support members 21 and the stools 31 constituting the stool 20 are made of, for example, synthetic resin (plastics) material having required strength. It is integrally resin molded.
【0013】 前記台座部10は、図2に示す如く、平面中空円形状をなして浴室の洗い場床 面上に据え置かれる下部側の環状裾部11aと、該裾部11aから上方へ次第に 径小に湾曲形成されて弧面状をなす環状殻部11bと、該環状殻部11bを隔て て纒め上げられた上部側の環状支持部11cとからなる台座部材11を設けると 共に、前記環状支持部11cの内側に一体的に連接されて上下中空状をなす内筒 部11dの内周面に雌角ねじ12を形成してある。As shown in FIG. 2, the pedestal portion 10 has a planar hollow circular shape and a lower annular hem portion 11a that is set on the floor of the bathroom in the bathroom, and the diameter gradually decreases upward from the hem portion 11a. The pedestal member 11 is provided with an annular shell portion 11b that is curved and formed in an arcuate shape, and an upper annular support portion 11c that is raised up across the annular shell portion 11b. A female screw 12 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of an inner cylindrical portion 11d that is integrally connected to the inside of the portion 11c and is vertically hollow.
【0014】 また、前記環状裾部11aの下端面に周設した環状溝11eに対して据え置き 面滑り止め環13を挿着することで、据え置いた状態での安定性を十分に確保で きるようにしてある。なお、図中、符号14は、前記環状支持部11cと内筒部 11dとの間に施された内部補強リブである。Further, by inserting the stationary surface anti-slip ring 13 into the annular groove 11e provided around the lower end surface of the annular skirt 11a, it is possible to sufficiently secure the stability in the stationary state. I am doing it. In the figure, reference numeral 14 is an internal reinforcing rib provided between the annular support portion 11c and the inner cylindrical portion 11d.
【0015】 前記腰掛け部20の受支部材21は、図2、図3(a)及び図4に示す如く、 中空筒状をなして外周面に前記環状支持部11cの雌角ねじ12に螺合嵌挿する 雄角ねじ22を形成した支持中空軸部21aと、該支持中空軸部21aの上部側 から次第に末広がり状に拡径されて内面及び外面に夫々補強リブ21c及び21 dを施した中間部21bと、該中間部21bの周端部を所要外径に拡径して受皿 状に形成した受支部21eとからなっている。As shown in FIGS. 2, 3 (a) and 4, the support member 21 of the stool 20 has a hollow cylindrical shape and is screwed onto the female screw 12 of the annular support 11c on the outer peripheral surface. A supporting hollow shaft portion 21a formed with a male screw 22 for fitting and fitting, and a reinforcing rib 21c and 21d provided on the inner surface and the outer surface of the supporting hollow shaft portion 21a. It comprises an intermediate portion 21b and a receiving and supporting portion 21e in which a peripheral end portion of the intermediate portion 21b is expanded to a required outer diameter to form a saucer shape.
【0016】 また、前記受支部21eの上面内周側には、複数の各要所に水抜き穴21gを 開口した上向きの下部軸受け周溝23を形成してあり、さらに、前記内面補強リ ブ21cの下部側には、軸芯方向へ向けて所要幅で突出形成した内周鍔部21f を設けると共に、該内周鍔部21fの下面に所定角間隔を隔てて複数の係合突起 24を突出させた上で、夫々の各係合突起24間の内周縁部に係合縁25を形成 してある。なお、この場合、前記雄角ねじ22の形成部分については、樹脂成形 時の型抜きを容易にする必要上、所要の角間隔毎にねじ山部分が欠截して形成さ れる。Further, on the inner peripheral side of the upper surface of the receiving and supporting portion 21e, an upward lower bearing circumferential groove 23 having water drainage holes 21g is formed at a plurality of points, and the inner surface reinforcing ribs are further formed. An inner peripheral flange 21f is formed on the lower side of the inner peripheral flange 21c so as to project in a required width in the axial direction, and a plurality of engaging projections 24 are formed on the lower surface of the inner peripheral flange 21f at predetermined angular intervals. After projecting, an engaging edge 25 is formed on the inner peripheral edge between the respective engaging projections 24. In this case, in the portion where the male screw 22 is formed, a thread portion is formed at every required angular interval in order to facilitate the die cutting at the time of resin molding.
【0017】 一方、前記受支部材21に組み合わされることで前記腰掛け部20を構成する 腰掛け部材31は、図2、図3(a)、(b)及び図5に示す如く、上面一側部 に腰当て部31bを所要高さに立ち上げると共に、中心部に上下方向の貫通孔3 1cを残して可及的に平面化されることで利用者が腰掛ける腰掛け面部31aを 形成してあり、前記腰掛け面部31aの上面には、前記腰当て部31bよりも内 側の内外周囲に適当な角間隔を隔てて複数の係止穴31eを欠截した上で、複数 の各要所に水抜き穴31fを開口した環状溝31dを周設し、且つその内側で腰 当て部31bの中間相当部分に位置して利用者の尾てい骨部分を受け入れる凹陥 部31gを凹設してある。On the other hand, the stool member 31 that constitutes the stool portion 20 by being combined with the receiving and supporting member 21 has a top surface one side portion as shown in FIGS. 2, 3 (a), 3 (b), and 5. The waist rest portion 31b is raised to a required height, and the seating surface portion 31a on which the user sits is formed by flattening as much as possible while leaving the through hole 31c in the vertical direction in the center. A plurality of locking holes 31e are formed on the upper surface of the seating surface portion 31a at appropriate angular intervals around the inside and outside of the waist rest portion 31b, and water is drained to a plurality of points. An annular groove 31d having an opening in the hole 31f is circumferentially provided, and a recessed portion 31g is formed inside the annular groove 31d, which is located at an intermediate corresponding portion of the lumbar support portion 31b and receives the coccyx portion of the user.
【0018】 また、前記貫通孔31cの内周部に該当する部分には、前記内周鍔部21fの 内側に嵌挿される内筒部32を垂設した上で、該内筒部32の所定角間隔を隔て た複数箇所に夫々の切り込みスリット32aによって独立的に撓曲可能な係合舌 片33を形成させ、該各係合舌片33の下部外面に前記各係合縁25に係合させ る係合爪34を突設してある。In addition, an inner cylindrical portion 32 fitted inside the inner peripheral flange portion 21f is vertically installed at a portion corresponding to the inner peripheral portion of the through hole 31c, and then the predetermined predetermined inner cylindrical portion 32 is formed. Engaging tongues 33 that can be independently bent are formed by a plurality of notch slits 32a at a plurality of angular intervals, and the engaging edges 25 are engaged with the lower outer surface of each engaging tongue 33. Engaging claws 34 are provided so as to project.
【0019】 さらに、前記環状溝31dの下面に対応する部分には、前記上向きの下部軸受 け周溝23に対向する横断面半円弧状をした下向きの上部軸受け凹溝35を周設 してある。Further, in a portion corresponding to the lower surface of the annular groove 31d, a downward upper bearing concave groove 35 having a semicircular cross section and facing the upward lower bearing circumferential groove 23 is circumferentially provided. .
【0020】 ここで、別に内外周囲の各該当部分に楔片部36aを突出してなる腰掛け面滑 り止め環36を設け、図3(b)から明らかなように、前記環状溝31dに対し て該腰掛け面滑り止め環36を挿入させ、且つ各係止穴31eに各楔片部36a を係着することで、前記腰掛け面部31a上に利用者が腰掛けた状態での安定性 を十分に確保できるようにする。Here, a stool surface anti-slip ring 36 formed by protruding a wedge piece portion 36a is separately provided at each of the corresponding portions on the inner and outer circumferences, and as is apparent from FIG. By inserting the stool surface anti-slip ring 36 and engaging the wedge piece portions 36a in the locking holes 31e, sufficient stability is ensured when the user sits on the stool surface portion 31a. It can be so.
【0021】 前記受支軸受け41は、図2、図3(b)及び図5、図6に示す如く、前記受 支部材21の下部軸受け周溝23と、これに対向する前記腰掛け部材31の上部 軸受け凹溝35との間に介在され、受支部材21に対して腰掛け部材31を円滑 に回動可能にするもので、前記下部軸受け周溝23内に介入される4分割された 個々の各リテーナ42と、該リテーナ42面に穿設された各保持穴42a内に保 持されて、これらの下部軸受け周溝23と上部軸受け凹溝35間で転動作用を受 ける夫々の軸受け用の各ボール43とからなっており、前記リテーナ42の両端 部側下面に端部相互間のもぐり込みを阻止するための各端板片42bを突設させ 、且つ前記保持穴42aの両側部下面にボール43の抜け出しを避ける各保持片 42cを夫々に突設させてある。As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 (b), FIG. 5, and FIG. 6, the receiving / supporting bearing 41 includes the lower bearing circumferential groove 23 of the receiving / supporting member 21 and the seating member 31 opposed thereto. It is interposed between the upper bearing concave groove 35 and allows the stool member 31 to smoothly rotate with respect to the bearing member 21, and is divided into four divided individual parts which are intervened in the lower bearing circumferential groove 23. For each bearing, which is retained in each retainer 42 and each retaining hole 42a formed in the surface of the retainer 42, and receives rolling motion between the lower bearing circumferential groove 23 and the upper bearing concave groove 35. Each of the balls 43 of the retainer 42, each end plate piece 42b for preventing the interpenetration of the retainer 42 from projecting on the lower surface of both ends of the retainer 42, and the lower surface of both sides of the holding hole 42a. Each holding piece to prevent the ball 43 from slipping out 4 2c are projected on each.
【0022】 引続き、上記実施形態例での浴室用椅子における各構成部材相互の組み上げ手 順について述べる。Subsequently, a procedure for assembling the respective constituent members of the bathroom chair in the above embodiment will be described.
【0023】 本実施態様例においては、先ず、受支部材21に対して腰掛け部材31を組み 合わせることで腰掛け部20を構成する。即ち、この場合には、受支部材21を 水平に保持させた状態で、該受支部材21の上向きにされた下部軸受け周溝23 内に受支軸受け41の各リテーナ42を相互間が隣接するようにして嵌装させる と共に、該各リテーナ42の各保持穴43内に軸受け用のボール43を保持させ る。その後、該受支部材21に対して腰掛け部材31を被嵌させることにより、 腰掛け部材31の各係合舌片33の下部外面に突設された係合爪34が、受支部 材21の内周鍔部21fを越えて各係合突起24間の係合縁25に係合(係合拘 束状態)され、且つ同時に下向きにされた上部軸受け凹溝35が各ボール43に 当接して回動軸受けとなる。In the present embodiment example, first, the stool section 20 is configured by combining the stool member 31 with the support member 21. That is, in this case, with the support member 21 held horizontally, the retainers 42 of the support bearing 41 are adjacent to each other in the upper bearing peripheral groove 23 of the support member 21 which is directed upward. The bearing balls 43 are held in the respective holding holes 43 of the respective retainers 42. After that, by fitting the stool member 31 to the support member 21, the engaging claws 34 projecting from the lower outer surface of the engaging tongues 33 of the seat member 31 are inserted into the support member 21. The upper bearing recessed groove 35, which is engaged (engaged with the engaging edge 25) between the engaging protrusions 24 beyond the peripheral flange portion 21f and is turned downward at the same time, abuts on each ball 43 and rotates. It becomes a dynamic bearing.
【0024】 ついで、前記のように構成する腰掛け部20において、腰掛け部材31と受支 部材21との組み合せを台座部10としての台座部材11に組み合わせ結合させ る。即ち、この場合には、受支部材21に対して腰掛け部材31が係合拘束され た状態にあり、該状態で腰掛け部材31を含む受支部材21の支持中空軸部21 aに形成した雄角ねじ22を台座部材11の環状支持部11cに形成した雌角ね じ12に上下螺進退回動させて高さ調節可能に螺合嵌挿し、これによって目的と する浴室用椅子を完成するのである。Next, in the stool section 20 configured as described above, the combination of the stool member 31 and the support member 21 is combined and coupled to the pedestal member 11 as the pedestal section 10. That is, in this case, the stool member 31 is engaged and restrained with respect to the support member 21, and in this state, the male member formed on the supporting hollow shaft portion 21a of the support member 21 including the seat member 31. Since the square screw 22 is screwed into the female corner screw 12 formed on the annular support portion 11c of the pedestal member 11 so that the height can be adjusted by turning the screw forward and backward, the desired bathroom chair is completed. is there.
【0025】 次に、上記実施形態例での各構成部材を組み上げてなる浴室用椅子の作用、効 果について述べる。Next, the operation and effect of the bathroom chair formed by assembling the constituent members in the above embodiment will be described.
【0026】 本実施態様例による浴室用椅子においては、上記各構成によって概念的に次の ような作用が果される。即ち、利用者が両足を洗い場の床面で支えたまま、腰掛 け部材31の腰掛け面部31a上に軽く腰掛け、該腰掛け部材31への体重負荷 を軽減させることで、受支部材21の係合縁25に対する腰掛け部材31の係合 舌片33、ひいては係合爪34の係合が保持され、両部材21、31間の回動が 拘束されることになり、この結果、台座部材11に対する腰掛け部材31を含ん だ受支部材21の利用者自身による螺進退操作、つまり、腰掛け部材31の上下 高さ位置の調節(上昇、下降)と該高さ位置での腰掛け方向角度の調節(旋回) との各操作が可能になる。また、両足を洗い場の床面に延ばす等で腰掛け部材3 1への体重負荷を十分に加えることで、平面化した腰掛け面部31aが下方へ弾 性的に撓曲され、該撓曲に伴って係合縁25に対する係合爪34の係合が自動的 に解放されることになり、この結果、受支部材21に対する受支軸受け41を介 した腰掛け部材31の回動操作が優先されて、台座部材11に対する受支部材2 1の螺進退操作を不能にするのである。In the bathroom chair according to the present embodiment example, the following actions are conceptually achieved by the above configurations. That is, the user lightly sits on the seating surface portion 31a of the seating member 31 while supporting both feet on the floor surface of the washing room, and the weight load on the seating member 31 is reduced, so that the support member 21 is engaged. Engagement of the stool member 31 with the edge 25 The engagement of the tongue piece 33, and by extension, the engagement claw 34, is held, and the rotation between the members 21, 31 is restrained. As a result, the stool member 31 is seated. The user himself / herself operates the receiving / supporting member 21 including the member 31 to move forward / backward, that is, adjust the vertical position of the stool member 31 (up and down) and adjust the angle of seating direction at the height position (turn). Each operation of and becomes possible. In addition, by sufficiently applying a weight load to the stool member 31 by extending both feet to the floor surface of the washing room, the flattened stool surface portion 31a is elastically bent downward, and with this bending. The engagement of the engagement claw 34 with the engagement edge 25 is automatically released, and as a result, the rotation operation of the stool member 31 via the support bearing 41 with respect to the support member 21 is prioritized. The screwing operation of the support member 21 with respect to the base member 11 is disabled.
【0027】 より一層詳細且つ具体的に述べると、腰掛け部材31の腰掛け面部31a上に 腰掛ける利用者が、一般的に洗い場床面よりも高い位置にある浴槽内に入る場合 には、両足を床面に支えて踏んばる等の緊張動作で、該腰掛け部材31への体重 負荷を軽減させることにより、先に述べた如く、受支部材21に対する腰掛け部 材31の回動が拘束され、且つ台座部材11に対する受支部材21の螺進退操作 が可能になるために、例えば、腰掛け易いように予め腰掛け面部31aを低い高 さ位置に設定した本浴室用椅子を浴槽の傍らに据え置いておき、この状態で腰掛 け部材31に腰掛けたまま、浴槽の縁に両手で交互に掴まって順送りするとか、 床面に支えた両足を順送りするとかの動作を行なうことで、自分自身で腰掛け部 材31を螺退方向へ回動操作して、該腰掛け部材31を浴槽の縁の付近まで上昇 させればよく、このように動作させるときは、腰掛けたままの状態から利用者本 人が自分自身で浴槽内へ容易に入ることができる。また、浴槽内から上がる場合 には、これとは逆の操作(動作)、つまり、自分自身で腰掛け部材31を螺進方 向へ回動操作して下降させることにより、同様に自分自身で容易に上がることが できるもので、このようにして下降させた状態では、再度、腰掛け面部31aが 低い高さ位置に戻されて腰掛け易くなる。More specifically and specifically, when a user who sits down on the seating surface portion 31a of the seating member 31 enters a bathtub which is generally higher than the floor surface of the washing room, both feet are put on the floor. As described above, the weight of the stool 31 is reduced by supporting the surface of the pedestal 31 by restraining the weight of the stool 31, and the pedestal 31 is restrained from rotating with respect to the support 21. In order to allow the receiving and supporting member 21 to be screwed forward and backward with respect to the member 11, for example, a chair for the bathroom, in which the seating surface portion 31a is set in a low height position in advance so that it can be easily seated, is placed beside the bathtub. While sitting on the seating member 31 in this state, alternately grasp the edge of the bathtub with both hands and feed it forward, or feed both legs supported on the floor one by one. It suffices that the stool 31 is rotated in the screw-retracting direction to raise the stool member 31 to the vicinity of the edge of the bathtub. When operating in this manner, the user himself / herself from the seated state. You can easily enter the bathtub with. Also, when going up from the bathtub, the same operation (action) as the reverse, that is, by turning the stool member 31 in the screwing direction and lowering it, it is also easy for the user to do so. In such a lowered state, the seating surface portion 31a is returned to the low height position again, and it becomes easy to sit down.
【0028】 一方、利用者が洗い場において身体を洗う場合には、腰掛け面部31aが低い 高さ位置に設定された腰掛け部材31に腰掛けたままの状態で、例えば、両足を 床面に延ばすとか、あるいは両足を床面に軽く当てておく等の該両足の緊張を解 く動作をなして、該腰掛け部材31への体重負荷を十分に加えることにより、こ こでも先に述べた如く、受支部材21に対する腰掛け部材31の拘束が解放され ると共に、台座部材11に対する受支部材21の螺進退操作が不能にされ、これ に代わって該受支部材21に対する腰掛け部材31の回動が可能になるために、 該腰掛け部材31を自由にその高さ位置で旋回させて、浴湯をくみ出すとか、洗 剤の取り出し等の動作を任意且つ容易に行なうことができ、身体を洗う等の動作 が総合的に便利になる。On the other hand, when the user is washing his / her body in the washing room, for example, with both legs extended to the floor while the stool 31 is set on the stool member 31 set at a low height position, Alternatively, by performing an operation to release the tension of both feet, such as by gently touching the floor with the both feet, and by sufficiently applying the weight load to the stool member 31, as described above, the receiving portion is also supported. The restraint of the stool member 31 to the member 21 is released, and the screwing operation of the support member 21 with respect to the pedestal member 11 is disabled, and instead, the stool member 31 can be rotated with respect to the support member 21. Therefore, it is possible to freely and freely swivel the stool member 31 at its height position to draw out the bath water, take out the washing agent, etc. arbitrarily and easily, and wash the body. But Totally convenient.
【0029】 ここで、前記台座部材11における環状支持部11cの内側に設けられて内周 面に雌角ねじ12が形成された内筒部11dと、前記受支部材21の外周面に雄 角ねじ22が形成された支持中空軸部21aとの夫々には、利用者の全体重が集 中して負荷されることになるが、前者の台座部材11側では、環状支持部11c と内筒部11dとが内部補強リブ14で一体的に連接されており、且つ後者の受 支部材21側では、支持中空軸部21aに連接される中間部21bで内面、外面 の各補強リブ21c、21dが設けられているので、夫々の各該当部に十分な強 度を与えておくことができると共に、前記後者の場合には、中間部21bから受 支部21eにかけて分散負荷される体重にも十分に耐え得るのであり、且つ前記 台座部材11での環状裾部11aの下端面に挿着された据え置き面滑り止め環1 3は、該台座部材11の据え置き状態を一層効果的に滑り止め保持できるのであ る。Here, the inner cylindrical portion 11 d provided inside the annular support portion 11 c of the pedestal member 11 and having the female angle screw 12 formed on the inner peripheral surface thereof, and the outer peripheral surface of the receiving and supporting member 21 having a male corner. The total weight of the user is concentrated and loaded on each of the supporting hollow shaft portion 21a on which the screw 22 is formed, but on the pedestal member 11 side of the former, the annular supporting portion 11c and the inner cylinder are connected. The portion 11d is integrally connected with the internal reinforcing ribs 14, and on the side of the latter supporting member 21, the intermediate portion 21b connected with the supporting hollow shaft portion 21a is the intermediate portion 21b, and the reinforcing ribs 21c, 21d on the inner surface and the outer surface, respectively. Since it is provided, it is possible to give sufficient strength to each corresponding part, and in the latter case, it is sufficient for the weight to be distributed and loaded from the intermediate part 21b to the receiving part 21e. It can withstand, and the stand The stationary surface anti-slip ring 13 inserted into the lower end surface of the annular hem 11a of the seat member 11 can more effectively prevent the stationary state of the pedestal member 11 from slipping.
【0030】 また、前記腰掛け部材31での腰掛け面部31aに設けられる腰当て部31b と凹陥部31gとの夫々は、該腰当て部31b側が利用者の腰部背面側を当接さ せるのに適し、且つ該凹陥部31g側が腰掛けた尻部での尾てい骨該当部を受け 入れるのに適しており、夫々に快適な腰掛け状態を確保でき、併せて、該腰掛け 面部31aの環状溝31dに係着される腰掛け面滑り止め環36は、腰掛け状態 を安定的に維持できる。そして、平面化された腰掛け面部31aでは、体重負荷 に伴った下方への弾性的可撓性によって係合縁25からの係合舌片33、ひいて は係合爪34の自動的且つ確実な離間作動を促し、受支部材21に対する腰掛け 部材31の拘束解放を果し得る。Further, the waist rest portion 31b and the recessed portion 31g provided on the seating surface portion 31a of the seat rest member 31 are suitable so that the waist rest portion 31b side abuts the user's waist back side. Moreover, the concave portion 31g side is suitable for receiving the corresponding part of the tailbone in the hip portion on which the user sits, and can secure a comfortable sitting state for each, and at the same time, is attached to the annular groove 31d of the sitting surface portion 31a. The sitting surface anti-slip ring 36 can stably maintain the sitting state. In the flattened seating surface portion 31a, the engaging tongue piece 33 from the engaging edge 25 and the engaging claw 34 are automatically and reliably secured by the downward elastic flexibility associated with the weight load. The separation operation can be promoted, and the restraint of the stool member 31 with respect to the support member 21 can be released.
【0031】 さらに、前記受支部材21の下部軸受け周溝23と、前記腰掛け部材31の上 部軸受け凹溝35との間に介在される前記受支軸受け41は、受支部材21に対 する腰掛け部材31の安定した円滑な回動を可能にするほかに、該受支軸受け4 1のリテーナ42は、両端部下面に突出させた夫々の端板片42bの存在によっ て、相互に隣接する一方の端部が他方の端部の下面にもぐりこんだりして円滑な 回動が損なわれる惧れを解消し、且つ該リテーナ42に形成される各保持穴42 aは、両側下面の保持片42cと共々に介入される軸受け用のボール43の転動 作用を良好に助長できるのである。Further, the bearing 41, which is interposed between the lower bearing circumferential groove 23 of the bearing member 21 and the upper bearing groove 35 of the seat member 31, faces the bearing member 21. In addition to enabling the stable and smooth rotation of the stool member 31, the retainers 42 of the bearings 41 are adjacent to each other due to the presence of the end plate pieces 42b projecting from the lower surfaces of both ends. One end of the retaining hole 42a formed in the retainer 42 eliminates the fear that one end may dig into the lower surface of the other end and impair smooth rotation. The rolling action of the ball 43 for bearing, which is intervened together with 42c, can be favorably promoted.
【0032】[0032]
以上、一実施態様例において詳述したように、本考案に係る浴室用椅子の構成 によれば、利用者が両足を洗い場の床面で支えたまま、腰掛け部材の腰掛け面部 上に軽く腰掛け、該腰掛け部材への体重負荷を軽減させることで、受支部材の係 合縁に対する腰掛け部材の係合爪の係合が保持され、これらの両部材間の回動を 拘束して台座部材に対する腰掛け部材を含んだ受支部材の螺進退操作が可能にな り、また、両足を洗い場の床面に延ばす等で腰掛け部材への体重負荷を十分に加 えることで、係合縁に対する係合爪の係合が解放され、受支部材に対する受支軸 受けを介した腰掛け部材の回動操作が優先されて、台座部材に対する受支部材の 螺進退を不能にするようにしたから、次のような実用上有益な諸効果が達成され る。 As described above in detail in the embodiment, according to the configuration of the bathroom chair of the present invention, the user sits lightly on the seating surface of the seating member while supporting both feet on the floor of the washing room. By reducing the weight load on the seating member, the engagement of the engaging claw of the seating member with the engaging edge of the support member is retained, and the rotation between these members is restrained to allow the seating member to sit on the seating member. It is possible to move the receiving and supporting member including the member forward and backward, and by extending both feet to the floor surface of the washroom, etc. Is disengaged, and the rotation operation of the stool member via the bearing shaft for the bearing member is prioritized to disable the screwing of the bearing member with respect to the pedestal member. Various practically beneficial effects are achieved.
【0033】 (a)腰掛け部材の腰掛け面部上に腰掛ける利用者が、洗い場床面よりも高い 位置にある浴槽内に入る場合には、両足を床面に支えて踏んばる等の動作で、該 腰掛け部材への体重負荷を軽減させることにより、腰掛け部材の回動が自動的に 拘束されると共に、受支部材の螺進退操作が可能になるために、腰掛け部材に腰 掛けたまま、自身で腰掛け部材を螺退または螺進方向へ選択的に回動操作して、 該腰掛け部材を上昇または下降させればよく、このように動作させるときは、利 用者本人が自分自身で腰掛けたままの状態から浴槽内へ容易に入りまたは上がる ことができ、且つ下降させた状態では、再度、腰掛け面部が低い高さ位置に戻さ れて腰掛け易くなる。 (b)利用者が洗い場において身体を洗う場合には、腰掛け面部が低い高さ位 置に設定された腰掛け部材に腰掛けたまま、例えば、両足を床面に延ばすとか、 あるいは両足を床面に軽く当てる等の動作で、該腰掛け部材への体重負荷を十分 に加えることにより、受支部材に対する腰掛け部材の拘束が解放されると共に、 台座部材に対する受支部材の螺進退操作が不能にされ、これに代わって該受支部 材に対する腰掛け部材の回動が可能になるために、浴湯をくみ出すとか、洗剤の 取り出し等が頗る容易になって、身体を洗う動作が便利になる。 (c)利用者が腰掛け部材に腰掛けた状態では、台座部材の内筒部と受支部材 の支持中空軸部とに全体重が集中して負荷されることになるが、台座部材側では 、環状支持部と内筒部とが内部補強リブで一体的に連接され、受支部材側では、 支持中空軸部に連接される中間部に内面、外面の各補強リブが設けられているた めに、夫々の各該当部に十分な強度を与え得るほか、後者の場合には、中間部か ら受支部にかけて分散負荷される荷重にも十分に耐え得るのであり、且つ台座部 材の下端面に挿着された据え置き面滑り止め環は、該台座部材状の据え置き状態 を滑り止めして効果的に維持できる。 (d)腰掛け部材での腰掛け面部に設けられる腰当て部と凹陥部とは、該腰当 て部側が利用者の腰部背面側を当接させるのに適し、該凹陥部側が尻部の尾てい 骨該当部分を受け入れるのに適しており、夫々に快適な腰掛け状態を確保でき、 併せて、腰掛け面部の環状溝に係着される腰掛け面滑り止め環は、腰掛け状態を 安定的に維持する。また、腰掛け面部では、体重負荷に伴った下方への弾性的可 撓性によって係合舌片、ひいては係合爪の確実な作動を保証し、受支部材に対す る腰掛け部材の確実な拘束解放と再拘束係合とを約束する。 (e)受支部材と腰掛け部材との間に介在される受支軸受けは、該受支部材に 対する腰掛け部材の安定した円滑な回動に役立ち、受支軸受けのリテーナは、両 端部下面に突出させた夫々の端板片によって、隣接される一方の端部が他方の端 部下面にもぐりこむのを阻止でき、且つ該リテーナに形成される各保持穴は、両 側下面の保持片と共々に軸受け用のボールの転動作用を良好に助長する。(A) When a user who sits on the seating surface of the seating member enters a bathtub located at a position higher than the floor surface of the washing room, he / she must support his / her feet on the floor surface and step on them. By reducing the weight load on the stool member, the rotation of the stool member is automatically restrained, and the supporting member can be screwed back and forth. The stool may be raised or lowered by selectively rotating the stool in the retracted or screwed direction. When operating in this way, the user himself or herself while sitting down. From this state, it can easily enter or rise into the bathtub, and in the lowered state, the seating surface part is returned to the low height position again, and it becomes easier to sit down. (B) When users wash their bodies in the washroom, for example, while sitting on a stool where the seating surface is set at a low height, for example, extend both feet to the floor, or place both feet on the floor. By applying a sufficient weight load to the stool by applying a light weight or the like, the restraint of the stool to the pedestal member is released, and the screwing operation of the pedestal member to the pedestal member is disabled. Instead, the stool member can be rotated with respect to the support member, so that it is easy to pump out the bath water, take out the detergent, and the like, which makes the body washing operation convenient. (C) When the user is seated on the seating member, the entire weight is concentrated and loaded on the inner tubular portion of the pedestal member and the supporting hollow shaft portion of the receiving and supporting member, but on the pedestal member side, Since the annular support portion and the inner cylindrical portion are integrally connected by the internal reinforcing ribs, and on the receiving and supporting member side, the inner and outer reinforcing ribs are provided at the intermediate portion connected to the supporting hollow shaft portion. In addition, it is possible to give sufficient strength to each corresponding part, and in the latter case, it is possible to withstand the load distributedly applied from the intermediate part to the receiving and supporting part, and the lower end surface of the pedestal part. The non-slip ring on the stationary surface inserted in the non-slip surface can effectively prevent the stationary state of the pedestal member from slipping. (D) The waist rest portion and the recessed portion provided on the seating surface portion of the seating member are suitable for the side of the waist contacting portion to contact the back side of the waist of the user, and the side of the recessed portion is the tail of the hip. It is suitable for receiving the bone-corresponding part, and can secure a comfortable sitting state for each, and at the same time, the sitting surface anti-slip ring that is engaged with the annular groove of the sitting surface portion keeps the sitting state stable. In addition, the seating surface part ensures the reliable operation of the engaging tongue and, by extension, the engaging claw due to the downward elastic flexibility with weight load, and the reliable release of the seating member from the support member. And promises reengagement engagement. (E) The receiving and supporting bearing interposed between the receiving and supporting member and the seating member serves for stable and smooth rotation of the sitting and supporting member with respect to the receiving and supporting member, and the retainer of the receiving and supporting bearing has the lower surface of both ends. Each of the end plate pieces projected to prevent the adjacent one end from digging into the lower surface of the other end, and the holding holes formed in the retainer are different from the holding pieces on the lower surfaces of both sides. Together, it favorably promotes the rolling motion of the bearing balls.
【図1】本考案の実施形態例を適用した台座部と腰掛け
部とからなる浴室用椅子の外観態様を示す全体斜視図で
ある。FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing an appearance of a bathroom chair including a pedestal portion and a seat portion to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
【図2】同上図1のA−A線部に対応して全体構成を示
す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an overall configuration corresponding to the line AA portion in FIG. 1 above.
【図3】(a)は、同上図1の回り止め係合部の詳細を
拡大して示す断面図、(b)は、同上図1の腰掛け面滑
り止め部の詳細を拡大して示す断面図である。3 (a) is an enlarged sectional view showing details of the detent engagement portion of FIG. 1 above, and FIG. 3 (b) is an enlarged sectional view showing details of the seating surface anti-slip portion shown in FIG. 1 above. It is a figure.
【図4】同上実施形態例での腰掛け部を構成する受支部
材を取り出して示す上面(上半部)及び下面(下半部)
図である。FIG. 4 is an upper surface (upper half portion) and a lower surface (lower half portion) showing the support member constituting the seating portion in the above embodiment taken out.
FIG.
【図5】同上実施形態例での腰掛け部を構成する腰掛け
部材を取り出して示す上面(上半部)及び下面(下半
部)図である。FIG. 5 is an upper surface (upper half portion) and lower surface (lower half portion) view showing a stool member constituting a stool portion of the above embodiment taken out.
【図6】同上実施形態の受支部材と腰掛け部材との間に
介在される受支軸受けを取り出して示す展開断面図であ
る。FIG. 6 is a developed cross-sectional view showing a receiving and supporting bearing interposed between the receiving and supporting member and the stool member according to the above embodiment.
10 台座部 11 台座部材 11a 環状裾部 11b 環状殻部 11c 環状支持部 11d 内筒部 11e 環状溝 12 雌角ねじ 13 据え置き面滑り止め環 14 内部補強リブ 20 腰掛け部 21 受支部材 21a 支持中空軸部 21b 中間部 21c 内面補強リブ 21d 外面補強リブ 21e 受支部 21f 内周鍔部 21g 水抜き穴 22 雄角ねじ 23 下部軸受け周溝 24 係合突起 25 係合縁 31 腰掛け部材 31a 腰掛け面部 31b 腰当て部 31c 貫通孔 31d 環状溝 31e 係止穴 31f 水抜き穴 31g 凹陥部 32 内筒部 32a 切り込みスリット 33 係合舌片 34 係合爪 35 上部軸受け凹溝 36 腰掛け面滑り止め環 36a 楔片部 41 受支軸受け 42 リテーナ 42a 保持穴 42b 端板片 42c 保持片 43 ボール 10 pedestal part 11 pedestal member 11a annular hem part 11b annular shell part 11c annular support part 11d inner cylinder part 11e annular groove 12 female angle screw 13 stationary surface anti-slip ring 14 internal reinforcing rib 20 seating part 21 receiving member 21a supporting hollow shaft Part 21b Intermediate part 21c Inner surface reinforcing rib 21d Outer surface reinforcing rib 21e Receiving part 21f Inner peripheral flange part 21g Drain hole 22 Male angle screw 23 Lower bearing peripheral groove 24 Engaging protrusion 25 Engaging edge 31 Seating member 31a Seating surface part 31b Hip rest Part 31c Through hole 31d Annular groove 31e Locking hole 31f Drainage hole 31g Recessed part 32 Inner tube part 32a Cut slit 33 Engaging tongue 34 Engaging pawl 35 Upper bearing recessing groove 36 Waisting surface anti-slip ring 36a Wedge piece part 41 Bearing 42 Bearing 42 Retainer 42a Holding hole 42b End plate piece 42c Holding piece 43 Ball
Claims (1)
した下部側の環状裾部11a、該裾部11aから上方へ
径小に湾曲形成される環状殻部11bを介して設けた上
部側の環状支持部11c、及び該環状支持部11cの内
側に内部補強リブ14で一体的に連接されて上下中空状
をなし、該中空状の内周面に雌角ねじ12を形成した内
筒部11dからなる台座部材11と、 中空筒状をなして外周面に前記環状支持部11cの雌角
ねじ12に上下方向螺進退可能に螺合嵌挿する雄角ねじ
22を形成した支持中空軸部21a、該支持中空軸部2
1aの上部側から拡径されて内面及び外面に補強リブ2
1c及び21dを設け、且つ下部側に形成した軸芯方向
の内周鍔部21fの下面に所定角間隔を隔てて複数の係
合突起24を突出させ、該各係合突起24間に夫々係合
縁25を形成した中間部21b、及び該中間部21bの
周端部を拡径して受皿状に形成され、該受皿状部分の上
面に上向きの下部軸受け周溝23を形成した受支部21
eからなる受支部材21と、 上面一側部に腰当て部31bを立ち上げた上で、中心部
に上下方向の貫通孔31cを残して平面化され、該腰当
て部31b側での平面化部分の上面に凹陥部31gを形
成した腰掛け面部31a、該腰掛け面部31aの上面に
周設されて腰掛け面滑り止め環36を嵌着し、且つ下面
に前記下部軸受け周溝23に対向する下向きの上部軸受
け凹溝35を形成した環状溝31d、及び前記貫通孔3
1cの内周部に設けられて前記内周鍔部21fの内側に
嵌挿可能にされると共に、下部側に所定角間隔を隔てて
複数の独立的に撓曲可能な係合舌片33を形成させ、該
各係合舌片33の下端面外側に前記係合縁25に係合さ
せる係合爪34を配し、前記腰掛け面部31aに付加さ
れる負担体重によって該係合爪34の係合を解放し得る
ようにした内筒部32からなる腰掛け部材31と、 複数個に分割されて前記下部軸受け周溝23と上部軸受
け凹溝35間に介在可能にされ、両端部下面に突出する
端板片42bを有して複数の保持穴42aを形成し、該
各保持穴42aの両側下面に保持片42cを突設させた
リテーナ42、及び前記各保持穴42a内に保持される
軸受け用のボール43からなる受支軸受け41とを備
え、 利用者が、前記腰掛け部材31の腰掛け面部31a上に
両足を床面で支えたまま軽く腰掛けて、該腰掛け部材3
1への体重負荷を軽減した状態では、前記受支部材21
の係合縁25に対する腰掛け部材31の係合爪34の係
合が保持され、両部材21、31間の回動を拘束して、
前記台座部材11に対する腰掛け部材31を含む受支部
材21の螺進退操作を可能とし、 また、前記腰掛け部材31への体重負荷を軽減しない状
態では、前記係合縁25に対する係合爪34の係合が解
放され、前記受支部材21に対する前記受支軸受け41
を介した腰掛け部材31の回動操作が優先されて、前記
台座部材11に対する受支部材21の螺進退を不能にし
得るように構成したことを特徴とする浴室用椅子。1. An upper side provided with a lower annular skirt 11a having a stationary surface anti-slip ring 13 on a lower end surface, and an annular shell 11b curved upward from the hem 11a to have a small diameter. Of the annular support portion 11c, and an inner cylindrical portion integrally connected to the inside of the annular support portion 11c by an internal reinforcing rib 14 so as to have a vertical hollow shape, and the female screw 12 is formed on the hollow inner peripheral surface. A support hollow shaft portion having a pedestal member 11 made of 11d and a male screw 22 which is formed into a hollow cylindrical shape and which is screw-fitted into the female screw 12 of the annular support portion 11c so as to be vertically reciprocally movable. 21a, the supporting hollow shaft portion 2
A reinforcing rib 2 is formed on the inner surface and the outer surface by expanding the diameter from the upper side of 1a.
1c and 21d are provided, and a plurality of engaging projections 24 are projected at a predetermined angular interval on the lower surface of the inner peripheral flange portion 21f formed on the lower side in the axial direction, and the engaging projections 24 are engaged with each other. An intermediate portion 21b having a mating edge 25 and a peripheral portion of the intermediate portion 21b are enlarged in diameter to form a saucer shape, and a receiving portion 21 having an upper lower bearing circumferential groove 23 formed on the upper surface of the saucer-like portion.
A support member 21 made of e and a waist support portion 31b on one side of the upper surface, which is flattened by leaving a vertical through hole 31c in the center, and a flat surface on the side of the waist support portion 31b. A seating surface portion 31a in which a recessed portion 31g is formed on the upper surface of the converted portion, and a seating surface anti-slip ring 36 that is circumferentially provided on the upper surface of the seating surface portion 31a is fitted and the lower surface faces the lower bearing circumferential groove 23 downward. Annular groove 31d in which the upper bearing recessed groove 35 is formed, and the through hole 3
1c is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the inner peripheral flange portion 21f so that the inner peripheral collar portion 21f can be fitted therein, and a plurality of independently bendable engaging tongue pieces 33 are provided on the lower side at predetermined angular intervals. Engaging claws 34 that are formed and engage with the engaging edges 25 are arranged on the outer sides of the lower end surfaces of the respective engaging tongue pieces 33, and the engaging claws 34 engage with each other depending on the weight burden applied to the sitting surface portion 31a. The seating member 31 composed of the inner cylindrical portion 32 adapted to be released, and divided into a plurality of parts so as to be interposed between the lower bearing circumferential groove 23 and the upper bearing concave groove 35, and projecting to the lower surfaces of both ends. A retainer 42 having a plurality of holding holes 42a having end plate pieces 42b, and holding pieces 42c projecting from the lower surfaces of both sides of each holding hole 42a, and a bearing held in each holding hole 42a. And a bearing 41 composed of a ball 43 of Both feet on the stool surface 31a of the only member 31 sitting lightly while supported by the floor, lumbar hooking member 3
In the state in which the weight load on 1 is reduced, the support member 21
The engagement of the engagement claw 34 of the stool member 31 with respect to the engagement edge 25 of is retained, and the rotation between the members 21 and 31 is restrained.
When the support member 21 including the stool member 31 can be screwed forward and backward with respect to the pedestal member 11, and when the weight load on the stool member 31 is not reduced, the engagement claw 34 engages the engagement edge 25. Is released, and the bearing 41 for the bearing 21 is received.
A chair for a bathroom, which is configured such that the rotation operation of the stool member 31 via the lever is prioritized so that the support member 21 can be screwed forward and backward with respect to the base member 11.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1995013075U JP3024759U (en) | 1995-11-17 | 1995-11-17 | Bathroom chair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1995013075U JP3024759U (en) | 1995-11-17 | 1995-11-17 | Bathroom chair |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP3024759U true JP3024759U (en) | 1996-05-31 |
Family
ID=43159983
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1995013075U Expired - Lifetime JP3024759U (en) | 1995-11-17 | 1995-11-17 | Bathroom chair |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3024759U (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-11-17 JP JP1995013075U patent/JP3024759U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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