JP3022003B2 - Folded plate-shaped enclosure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of fitting a cap material between adjacent folded plate-like architectural plates and constructing an envelope, and folding a relatively short cap material while connecting the cap material in the longitudinal direction. The present invention relates to a folded plate-shaped outer enclosure that can be fitted between plate-shaped architectural plates.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an enclosure such as a roof and a wall is constructed of a metal folded plate-shaped building plate. Particularly, an end portion of a plurality of folded plate-shaped building plates arranged on a structural material. In many cases, an outer casing is constructed by fitting a fitting-type cap material therebetween.

[0003] In many cases, the folded plate-type folded plate-like building plate is formed in a long shape, and is placed at a predetermined position while forming the folded plate-like building plate by a roll forming machine on site. , The cap material to be fitted on the folded plate-like building plate,
After the folded plate-like building plate is fixed on the structural material, the fitting is performed, and the same number of workers as those of the folded plate-like building plate are required to fit the cap material. Is required.

[0004]

As described above, even when a cap material is fitted between adjacent folded plate-like building plates, the cap material has the same length as the folded plate-like building plate. If it has, the workers also need the same number of people to construct the folded plate, and many workers will be restrained at one site, and the construction efficiency will be extremely high It becomes bad.

[0005]

The inventor of the present invention has made intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, the present invention has been described by forming an inclined side portion from the width direction of the main plate, A plurality of long folded plate-like architectural plates having a connecting bent portion formed thereon are arranged on a structural material, and fitting legs are formed from both sides in the width direction of the top surface portion, and the fitting bent portions are fitted to the fitting legs. The cap material is connected in the longitudinal direction via a joint material having a groove formed perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction, which is freely attachable to the inner peripheral side surface of the cap material, and the cap material is bent for connection of the cap material. The part is a folded plate-shaped enclosure that is fitted and fixed to the connecting bent part of the adjacent folded plate-shaped building board, so that a small number of workers can perform the fitting work of the cap material. It can do extremely efficient work.

[0006]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. The present invention mainly comprises a cap material A1, a joint material A2 and a folded plate-like building plate as shown in FIGS. B
The cap material A1 is formed on the top surface 1
Are formed at both ends in the width direction, and the fitting legs 2, 2 are fitted with bent portions 3, 3 so as to bulge inward.
Are formed.

As shown in FIG. 3, the joint member A2 is formed by forming side surfaces 5, 5 from both ends in the width direction of the upper surface portion 4 so as to be inclined downward. 5, 5 are provided with a plurality of grooves 6, 6, ... perpendicular to the longitudinal direction.
Are formed.

As shown in FIG. 2B, the joint material A2 can be mounted on the inner peripheral side of the cap material A1. Specifically, the joint material A2 is attached to the top surface 1 of the cap material A1. The portion 4 corresponds to the fitting leg portions 2 of the cap material A1, and the side portions 5 and 5 of the joint material A2 correspond to the fitting legs 2 and 2.

When the joint member A2 is mounted on the cap member A1, the grooves 6, 6,... May form a gap in the cap member A1, as shown in FIG. 2B or FIG. The rainwater that has entered from the seam when the cap materials A1 and A1 adjacent in the longitudinal direction are connected can be removed to the outside from the grooves 6, 6,....

As shown in FIGS. 1, 2 and the like, an end cushion member 7 is freely attachable to a longitudinal end portion of the cap member A1, and the end cushion member 7 is formed as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 5, an insertion groove 7a into which the end of the cap material A1 can be inserted is formed, and the end of the cap material A1 can be appropriately inserted into the insertion groove 7a. When A1 is connected in the longitudinal direction, the end cushion members 7, 7 face each other.

The joint material A2 includes a cap material A1.
In the state where the cap member A is attached to the end cushion member 7, the end cushion member 7 can be brought into close contact with the end cushion member 7.
As shown in FIG. 2B, an internal cushioning material 8 is also provided between the joint member 1 and the joint material A2.

When connecting a plurality of cap members A1, A1,... In the longitudinal direction, the joint member A2 is connected to the cap members A1, A1 adjacent in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIGS. It is preferable that approximately half of the joint member A2 in the longitudinal direction be attached to the opposing cap members A1 and A1.

Further, a cap material A1 and a joint material A2
There is also an embodiment in which is formed integrally, specifically,
As shown in FIG. 7, a joint material A2 is formed at one longitudinal end of the cap material A1.
As shown in FIG. 8, when connecting the joint members 1 to each other, a joint member A2 formed at one longitudinal end of the cap member A1 is connected.
The other end of the cap member A1 in the longitudinal direction is connected to the side where the joint member A2 is not formed.

As shown in FIG. 7, the joint material A2 formed integrally with the folded plate-like building plate B has grooves 6,
6 and a flat joint 9 where the grooves 6, 6,... Are not formed, and the flat joint 9 is connected to the top surface 1 of the cap material A1 and the fitting leg. They are formed to the extent that they can be tightly fitted inside the two.

As shown in FIG. 9, an engagement portion 10a is formed in the flat joint portion 9 of the joint material A2, and the other end of the cap material A1 in the longitudinal direction (the joint material A2 is formed). (Not the end)
0a is formed with an engaged portion 10b which is freely engageable,
As shown in FIG. 10, the structure is such that the engaged portion 10b and the engaging portion 10a can be engaged.

The engaging portion 10a and the engaged portion 10b are formed as protrusions, and the capping material A1 and the joint material A2 do not shift due to the overlapping of the protrusions. .

Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the folded plate-like architectural plate B is provided with inclined side portions 12, 12 at both ends in the width direction of the main plate 11.
Are formed at the upper ends of the inclined side portions 12, 12, and the connecting bent portions 13, 13 are formed, and the adjacent inclined side portions of the adjacent folded plate-like architectural plates B, B are formed. 12,1
2 forms a chevron.

As shown in FIG. 5, the connecting bent portion 13 has an L-shaped bent piece 1 from the upper end of the inclined side portion 12.
3a is formed, and the fitted bent piece 13 is formed from the bent piece 13a.
b is formed, and is fitted and fixed to the fitting bent portions 3, 3 of the fitting legs 2, 2 of the cap material A1.

Further, as another embodiment of the folded plate-like building plate B, although not shown, there is a connecting bent portion 13 having a tightening type, and one inclined side portion on both sides of the main plate 11. The connecting bend 13 on the other side 12 is formed as a lower part, and the connecting bend 13 on the other inclined side part 12 is formed as a higher part, and the connecting bend 13 as the lower part is formed. The connecting bent portions 13 serving as fine portions are tightened to connect the adjacent folded plate-like architectural plates B, B to each other.

As the cap material A1 corresponding to the above-mentioned folded-type architectural plate B, it is fitted on the connecting bent portions 13, 13 in a state where the lower portion and the upper portion are overlapped and connected. The fitting bent portions 3 are formed from the lower ends of the fitting legs 2 and 2 toward the inside of the top surface portion 1.

The folded plate-like architectural plate B is formed to be long in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIGS.
The belt-shaped metal plate is formed into a predetermined shape by a roll forming machine and sent out, and is formed to be longer than the above-described cap material A1. It is installed on the fitting 14 via the metal fitting 15.

[0022]

According to the first aspect, the inclined side portions are formed from the width direction of the main plate.
A plurality of long folded plate-like architectural plates B, B,... Formed with connecting bending portions 13, 13 on the structural members 2, 12 are arranged on the structural material 14, and fitting leg portions are arranged from both sides in the width direction of the top surface portion 1. 2 and 2 and a cap member A1 having fitting bent portions 3 and 3 formed on the fitting leg portions 2 and 2, a groove 6 which is freely attachable to the inner peripheral side surface of the cap material A1 and is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. The cap members A1 and A1 are connected in the longitudinal direction via the joint member A2 formed with the joint member A2, and the connecting bent portions 13 and 13 of the cap member A1 are connected to bend the adjacent bent plate-like architectural plates B and B. Parts 13, 13
First, the cap material A1 can be shorter than the folded plate-shaped building plate B, and the folded plate-shaped building plate B can be used. The construction work of the cap material A1 can be performed by a small number of workers, and the burden on the workers can be reduced. Secondly, the construction of the envelope using the folded plate-like building plates B, B is extremely efficient. Can be
Thirdly, various effects such as discharge of rainwater from the seam between the cap materials A1 and A1 can be obtained.

In detail, the cap material A1 has fitting legs 2, 2 formed on both sides of the top surface 1 in the width direction, and fitting bent portions 3, 3 are formed on the fitting legs 2, 2. Things
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the joint material A2 can be attached to the inner peripheral side surface of the cap material A1. By using the joint material A2, the cap materials A1 and A1 adjacent in the longitudinal direction can be removed. The cap material A1 can be connected very easily, and is shorter in the longitudinal direction than the folded plate-like building plate B which is long in the longitudinal direction as described above.
Can be used, and the connection between the cap materials A1 and A1 can be reliably and firmly made.

Next, the folded plate-like architectural plate B is formed to be long in the longitudinal direction, and in a state where the cap material A1 is fitted, rainwater infiltrates from the connecting portion of the cap materials A1 and A1. Even if it is, as shown in FIG. 2A, since there is no connecting portion in the longitudinal direction of the folded plate-like building plate B, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering.

Next, since a plurality of grooves 6, 6,... Are formed in the joint material A2 at right angles to the longitudinal direction, while the cap materials A1, A1 adjacent in the longitudinal direction are connected, the folded plate is formed. When fitting and fixing on the building plates B, B, rainwater flows into the grooves 6, 6,... Even if rainwater intrudes from the joints of the connecting portions of the cap materials A1, A1. It can be discharged to the outside from between A1 and the folded plate-like building plate B (see FIG. 5).

Next, in the second aspect, the length in which the inclined side portions 12, 12 are formed from the width direction of the main plate 11, and the connecting bent portions 13, 13 are formed on the inclined side portions 12, 12 is provided. Are arranged on the structural member 14 to form fitting legs 2 and 2 from both sides in the width direction of the top surface portion 1, and are fitted to the fitting legs 2 and 2. A joint material A2 is integrally formed at one longitudinal end of the cap material A1 with the bent portions 3 formed therein, and a groove 6 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is formed in the joint material A2, and is adjacent to the longitudinal direction. Plate A1 attached to the inner peripheral side surface of the cap A1 to be connected, the caps A1 and A1 are connected in the longitudinal direction, and the folded plate-shaped outer enclosure is fitted and fixed to the adjacent folded plate-like building plates B and B. First, the cap materials A1 and A1 can be very easily connected to each other. Kill It, cap material A1 in the second,
Various effects are exhibited, such as the connection portion between A1s can be made extremely strong.

The effect is described in detail. As shown in FIG. 7, since the joint member A2 is integrally formed in the longitudinal direction of the cap member A1, the number of parts is reduced, and the cap members A1 and A1 are connected to each other. When connecting the cap material A1
By joining the side of the other cap material A1 where the joint material A2 is not formed to the side where the joint material A2 is formed, the connection can be easily performed.

Next, since the joint member A2 is integrally formed at one end in the longitudinal direction of the cap member A1, FIG.
As shown in the figure, when the cap material A1 adjacent to the joint material A2 is connected, one end in the longitudinal direction of the joint material A2 is firmly fixed by the integrally formed cap material A1, and the connection becomes extremely strong. It is.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention, and FIG.

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a joint material.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a main part of a joint material connecting portion.

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a cap material and a joint material.

FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a cap material and an end cushion material.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an embodiment in which a cap material and a joint material are integrally formed.

FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional side view of an embodiment in which a cap material and a joint material are integrally formed.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of another embodiment in which a cap material and a joint material are integrally formed.

FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing a state where cap materials are connected to each other.

[Explanation of symbols]

 A1: Cap material 1: Top surface portion 2: Fitting leg portion 3: Fitting bent portion A2: Joint material 6: Grooves B: Folded plate-like architectural plate 11 ... Main plate 12 ... Sloped side portion 13 ... Connecting bent portion 14 ... Structural materials

Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Koichi Yamamoto 2-9-1-2 Kyobashi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Inside Sanko Metal Industry Co., Ltd. (56) References Jikai Sho-59-92128 (JP, U) (58) Survey Field (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) E04D 3/366 103

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] An inclined side portion is formed from a width direction of a main plate,
A plurality of long folded plate-like architectural plates each having a connecting bent portion formed on the inclined side portion are arranged on a structural material, and fitting legs are formed from both sides in the width direction of the top surface portion. The cap material is provided with a fitting bent portion, and can be attached to the inner peripheral side surface of the cap material, and the cap material is connected in the longitudinal direction via a joint material having a groove formed perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and the cap is A folded plate-shaped enclosure, wherein a connecting bent portion of a material is fitted and fixed to a connecting bent portion of an adjacent folded plate-like architectural plate. 2. A slanted side portion is formed from the width direction of the main plate,
A plurality of long folded plate-like architectural plates each having a connecting bent portion formed on the inclined side portion are arranged on a structural material, and fitting legs are formed from both sides in the width direction of the top surface portion. A joint material is integrally formed at one end in the longitudinal direction of the cap material having a fitting bent portion formed therein, and a groove perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is formed in the joint material, and the inner periphery of the cap material adjacent in the longitudinal direction is formed. A folded plate-shaped enclosure characterized in that a joint member is attached to a side surface, a cap material is connected in a longitudinal direction, and fitted and fixed to an adjacent folded plate-shaped building plate.