JP3021542U - Concrete blocks and block panels for block panel assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Abstract] [Objective] To provide a block for combining concrete blocks to form a panel and a panel using the block. [Structure] Fitting concave ridges (6) and convex ridges (5) corresponding to both longitudinal edges of the block, and convex and convex portions (7) on the upper and lower surfaces.
And a basic block (1) provided with a groove (8), a corner block provided with a ridge at the end of the side surface in the longitudinal direction of the block, and an auxiliary of half the height of each of the basic block and the corner block. It is composed of blocks, and these are combined and bonded with an adhesive to form a panel.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a concrete block for assembling a block panel and a block panel using the block.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 When constructing various structures using concrete blocks, it is common for a technician to work on one piece. However, due to the aging of technicians and the lack of young successors, the construction cost inevitably increases, demand does not grow, and the cost rises further, leading to a vicious circle. . Therefore, there is an example in some foreign countries where it is considered that panels are made to some extent in factories, which are transported to the construction site and construction is performed using hoists.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 From the viewpoint that it is necessary to consider measures such as scaffolding at each work site with different work environment by making concrete blocks into panels in advance in the factory, work efficiency is extremely good, and skilled workers are required. It is efficient because it can be centrally managed. However, if mortar is used for each joint surface to form a panel, it takes time for setting, hardening and curing, and some kind of binding means is required for the joint surface to be smooth. The idea is to solve these points.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 According to the present invention, a mating groove and a ridge corresponding to both edges of the block in the longitudinal direction, a basic block having a convex portion and a groove on the upper and lower surfaces respectively, and a ridge for fitting at one edge are provided. On the side of the other edge, there is a corresponding mating groove, and on the upper and lower surfaces are corner blocks with convex and concave grooves. A concrete block for assembling block panels, which is characterized by comprising an auxiliary block.

The present invention is also a block panel assembled by combining the above basic block, corner block and auxiliary block. If the auxiliary blocks are used at appropriate places, the basic blocks can be appropriately combined in different steps and reinforced. The auxiliary block may not be used. In the present invention, it is appropriate that the block panels on one side are assembled in a size of 5 to 6 rows vertically and 3 to 4 rows horizontally from the viewpoint of ease of transportation and field construction.

[0006]

【Example】

 An embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a basic block 1, where (a) is a front view, (b) is a plan view, and (c) is a side view. The ridges 5 are provided on the right side surface and the ridges 6 are provided on the left side surface. A convex portion 7 is provided on the upper surface and a concave groove 8 is provided on the lower surface. 9 is a through hole. FIG. 2 shows a corner block 2. The dovetail ridges 5 on the right side, the protrusions 7 on the upper side, the groove 8 on the lower side, and the through holes 9 are the same as those of the basic block of FIG. There is no groove, and the groove 10 is provided on the front left side.

FIG. 3 is a front view of the auxiliary block whose height corresponds to half the height of the basic block, and FIG. 4 shows the auxiliary block corresponding to half the height of the corner block. In both cases, the same names as those in FIGS. 1 and 2 are designated by the same reference numerals. FIG. 5 is a front view of a block panel made by combining the above basic block 1, corner block 2, and auxiliary blocks 3 and 4, and FIG. 6 is a plan view thereof. In every other row, basic blocks 1 are arranged in a staggered manner by using auxiliary blocks 3 above and below. The auxiliary block 4 of the corner block 2 is the example used above. Most of the blocks straddle two adjacent blocks and are connected in a dovetail-like shape, so the connection strength is high.

[0008]

[Effect of device]

 In the present invention, since a plurality of small and inexpensive unit concrete blocks are combined to form a panel in the factory, the panel can be made easier than creating a large panel from the beginning. Then, since it is transported to the construction site and the construction can be performed by the hoist, it is not necessary to arrange a skilled worker for block stacking at each site. Therefore, labor saving, shortening of construction period and economic efficiency are effective in expanding the demand for concrete blocks.

[Brief description of drawings]

1 is an example of a basic block of the present invention, (a) is a front view,
(B) is a plan view and (C) is a right side view.

FIG. 2 is an example of a corner block of the present invention, in which (a) is a front view,
(B) is a plan view and (C) is a right side view.

FIG. 3 is a front view of an auxiliary block of a basic block.

FIG. 4 is a front view of an auxiliary block in the corner block.

FIG. 5 is a partially omitted front view of the block panel after assembly.

FIG. 6 is a partially omitted plan view of the block panel after assembly.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Basic Block 2 Corner Required Block 3 Auxiliary Block (Basic Block) 4 Auxiliary Block (Corner Block) 5 Convex Line 6 Recessed Line 7 Convex Section 8 Recessed Groove 9 Through Hole 10 Recessed Line

─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification code Internal reference number FI technical display area E04C 2/40 E

Claims (3)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A base block having corresponding concave and convex ridges on both longitudinal edges of the block, convex and concave grooves on the upper and lower surfaces, and a convex ridge for fitting on one edge. Corners with corresponding concave grooves on the side of the other edge, and convex and concave grooves on the upper and lower surfaces, and half the height of the basic block and the corner block. Concrete block for assembling a block panel, characterized in that it comprises an auxiliary block of. 2. A fitting concave line and a convex line corresponding to both edges in the longitudinal direction of the block, and a basic block having a convex portion and a concave groove on the upper and lower surfaces respectively, and a corresponding concave line on both sides. The ridges and the upper and lower protrusions and the recessed grooves are fitted and arranged side by side.
A fitting convex strip is provided on one edge, a corresponding mating concave strip is provided on the side surface of the other edge, and corner blocks provided with convex and concave grooves are arranged on the upper and lower surfaces. A block panel characterized in that a convex stripe of a basic block is fitted into a concave stripe to form a corner portion, and each joint surface is fixed with an adhesive. 3. An auxiliary block having a height of 1/2 of each of the basic block and the corner block is disposed at an appropriate position, and the blocks are fixed in a staggered position. The block panel according to claim 2.