JP3020819B2 - Fishing reel - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fishing reel in which a power supply for operating an electric device is provided in a fishing line winding body of a spool.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the amount of reeling-out or winding of a fishing line wound around a spool rotatably supported on a reel body is controlled by a sprue.
The spool length can be magnetically detected to electrically measure the yarn length, and when the specified yarn length is reached, the spool reverse rotation prevention device is activated via an electric device such as a solenoid to enable shelving. A fishing reel equipped with an electric device to improve the operability of fishing is described in
It is known as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 40788 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-91332. However, the former has a structure in which a battery for accommodating a power supply for supplying power to an electric device is accommodated in a handle protruding outward in the axial direction of a reel side plate, so that the entire reel is large in the axial direction of the spool. It is difficult to handle. Further, since the reel mounted on the fishing rod cannot be firmly held in the palm of the reel on the side opposite to the handle, gripping and holding properties are poor. If the battery is accidentally dropped, the battery
Since it protrudes outward from the side plate, it is easily deformed and impacted, and it may interfere with the power supply function due to deformation or damage due to external force. Issues such as disappearance remain. In the latter, the power supply unit is disposed at the front or rear portion between the reel side plates to improve the grip holding performance as compared with the former, but is insufficient with respect to external force and is similar to the former. In addition, there remain problems such as deformation or damage due to external force, which hinders the power supply function, and inability to supply power due to flooding.

[0003]

The problems to be solved are that the whole reel becomes large in the axial direction of the spool, thereby deteriorating the holding and holding properties, and that the battery accommodating portion is not releasable. Because it protrudes outside the side plate, if it is accidentally dropped,
There is a problem that the power supply function is easily deformed or subjected to an impact, and the power supply function is hindered by deformation or damage due to external force, and the power cannot be supplied due to flooding.

In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, an object of the present invention is to provide a power supply at a place where the power supply does not protrude or be exposed from the outer shape of the reel, to prevent deformation or damage due to external force, and to improve the trouble of the power supply function. , A fishing reel that prevents power from being lost
Is to provide

[0005]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a spool is rotatably supported between side plates of a reel body. A line length measuring device that measures the amount of reeling out and winding of the fishing line wound on the line, and is operated by a control signal from the line length measuring device.
A fishing reel provided with an electric device such as an actuator for operating a clutch , wherein a power source for operating the electric device is provided in a fishing line winding body of the spool. It is.

[0006]

According to the fishing reel of the first aspect, the power supply accommodating cylindrical member 4 is formed in the hollow portion 3f formed at the center of the fishing line winding body 3c of the spool 3 from the flange portion 3d side. Is inserted into the hollow portion 4b of the power storage cylinder member 4 so that the power battery for operating the electric equipment is inserted.
When 24 is accommodated, the reel does not increase in size, and the holding and holding properties are improved. The power battery housing does not protrude or expose from the whole reel, so even in a fishing environment where the operating environment is severe, the power battery housing does not deform if it hits another object or accidentally falls. In addition, no impact is applied to the power supply battery housing portion, and the power supply function is not hindered by deformation or damage due to external force. If the power supply battery 24 is not hindered, a control device including a CPU or the like of an electric device, a line length measuring device for measuring a feeding amount and a winding amount of the fishing line, a display 15 for displaying the measured line length value, Actuator C operated by measuring device
Power is reliably supplied to

[0007]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to an embodiment shown in the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a main part of a fishing reel, FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view of a main part of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional rear view of a main part of a fishing reel, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional side view of a main part of a clutch mechanism on a right frame side of the reel body in an ON state, and FIG. 5 is a right side of the reel body. It is the principal part cross section side view of the clutch OFF state of a clutch mechanism, and the principal part enlarged sectional side view.

As shown in FIG. 1, a fishing reel is provided on both sides 1a and 1b of the reel body 1, a support 1c, and a fixing plate 1d for reel legs 10.
And the left and right side frames 1a, 1b are held in parallel. Reel side plates 2 and 11 are provided outside the left and right side frames 1a and 1b, respectively.
Is attached. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a spool 3 is rotatably supported between both side frames 1a and 1b.
The shaft cylinders 3a and 3b protruding from both sides of the barrel 3 are rotatably supported by one bearing 12 and the other bearing 13. The bearing 12 is mounted in the cylindrical portion 1e of the side frame 1a, and the bearing 13 is mounted in the cylindrical portion 1f of the side frame 1b. A base 14 having a built-in line length measuring device for measuring the amount of reeling out and winding of a fishing line provided with a control device such as a CPU of an electric device at the upper front side between the left and right side frames 1a and 1b of the reel body 1. The display 15 and operation buttons 16 and 17 are provided on the upper surface of the base 14. Right frame of reel body 1
A clutch mechanism A and a driving / braking mechanism B are provided on the outer surface of 1b.

A spool 3 is formed with a fishing line winding body 3c and a pair of flanges 3d and 3e. A fishing line (not shown) is wound on the fishing line winding body 3c. The center of the fishing line winding trunk 3c is formed in a cavity 3f formed from the flange 3d side. A cylindrical portion 3g is formed on the flange portion 3e side, and the inside of the cylindrical portion 3g is formed in an engaging portion 3h of the clutch mechanism A. Magnets 18 are buried in several places on the outer periphery of the flange portion 3d to balance rotation. A lead switch 19 is fixed to the inner periphery of the spool cover 1g formed on the side frame 1a.
The number of revolutions of the reel 3 is detected by a lead switch 19, and a numerical value of the yarn length is displayed on a display 15 via the yarn length measuring device.

A through-hole 1h is formed in the center of the cylindrical portion 1e of the side frame 1a, and the small-diameter portion 4a of the power supply housing cylindrical member 4 is fitted to the outer periphery of the small-diameter portion 4a protruding from the side frame 1a. Minal 20 is mated,
The nut 21 is screwed onto a screw formed on the outer periphery of the small diameter portion 4a, and the power supply housing cylindrical member 4 is fixed to the side frame 1a. The power supply accommodating cylinder member 4 is a hollow portion at the center of the fishing line winding trunk 3c of the spool 3.
Inserted in 3f. A terminal 22 is fixed in a hollow portion 4b formed in the power supply accommodating cylinder member 4 and connected to a terminal 20, and a lead wire 23 is connected to the terminal 20 and a lead wire.
23 is connected to the yarn length measuring device. A power supply battery 24 for operating the electric device is accommodated in the cavity 4b.

A thick portion 2a is formed in the reel side plate 2, and a screw hole 2b is formed in the thick portion 2a. A screw plug 25 is screwed into the screw hole 2b, and the screw plug 25 is inserted into the hole at the tip of the screw plug 25.
26 is pressed by the power supply battery 24. An electrode 27 is inserted into the hole of the screw plug 25 and is connected to a band-shaped electrode 28 on the outer periphery of the screw plug 25. A brush terminal 30 is fixed to the outside of the side frame 1a with an electric insulating material 29 interposed therebetween, and a brush portion of the brush terminal 30 is slidably contacted with a band-shaped electrode 28. A lead wire 31 is connected to the brush terminal 30, and the lead wire 31 is connected to the yarn length measuring device. When the reel body 1 is made of a synthetic resin, the electric insulating material 29 is omitted.

A power supply cable connecting portion 33 is attached to the reel side plate 2 so that power can be supplied from the AC adapter 32, and is connected to the yarn length measuring device by a lead wire (not shown). The power supply cord connector 33 is connected to a power supply cord connector 34 to which an AC adapter 32 is connected. When the AC adapter-32 can be used, a power battery for operating electrical equipment
The power may be supplied using the AC adapter 32 when the battery 24 has been exhausted, or may be charged using the AC adapter 32 using a rechargeable battery as the operating power supply battery.

When a clutch mechanism A, which will be described later, is operated and a clutch (not shown) is lowered into the water in a clutch OFF state, a fishing line (not shown) wound around the outer periphery of the fishing line winding body 3c of the spool 3 is paid out. Then, the spool 3 is rotated, the rotation number of the spool 3 is detected by the magnet 18 and the lead switch 19, and the numerical value of the yarn length is displayed on the display 15 via the yarn length measuring device. Operation button 1 for the thread length number at the shelf position of the device
If a control signal is set to be output by the operation of steps 6 and 17 when it is stored in the control device of the line length measuring device and the control signal is output when the payout amount of the fishing line matches the stored line length numeral, The status can be notified by a buzzer or the like.

As described above, the fishing line winding trunk 3c of the spool 3
The power-receiving cylinder member 4 is inserted into a hollow portion 3f formed at the center of the power-receiving cylinder member 4 from the flange portion 3d side.
When the power supply battery 24 for operating the electric device is accommodated in the
The size of the reel is not increased, and the holding and holding properties are improved. The power battery housing does not protrude or expose from the whole reel, so even in a fishing environment where the operating environment is severe, the power battery housing does not deform if it hits another object or accidentally falls. In addition, no shock is applied to the power supply battery housing, and it is possible to reliably prevent the power supply function from being hindered by deformation or damage due to external force, or from being unable to supply power due to flooding. If the power supply battery 24 does not interfere as described above, a control device including a CPU or the like of an electric device, a line length measuring device for measuring the amount of reeling out and winding of the fishing line, and a display for displaying the measured line length value
15 works reliably. The measured yarn length may be a lamp or buzzer operated by the power supply battery 24 instead of the display 15.

The clutch mechanism A includes an engaging portion 5a of the pinion 5 which is engaged with and disengaged from the engaging portion 3h of the spool 3.
A clutch plate 35, an operating member 6, a coil spring 36 of an urging means for urging the operating member 6 in a direction of returning to the winding state,
It comprises a rotating body 7, a plurality of kick pins 38 of a ratchet 37, a kick lever 8, a manual switching lever 39, and an actuator C of an electric device.

As shown in FIG. 4, both ends of the clutch plate 35 are side frames.
The engaging portions 3h of the spool 3 and the engaging portions 5a of the pinion 5 are urged by a not-shown ridge. The clutch plate 35 has an arcuate concave portion that fits into the groove 5b of the pinion 5. The operating member 6 is slidably provided on the side frame 1b.
The operating member 6 has a lever portion 6a, an engaging portion 6b of a horizontally elongated hole, an arm portion 6c, clutch cams 6d, 6d, bifurcated extension pieces 6e, 6f, a bent engagement portion 6g, and one extension piece 6e. A bent portion 6i is formed on one side of the hole 6h and the extension piece 6e. Between the arm 6c and the pin 41 implanted in the side frame 1b, the coil spring 36 of urging means for urging the operating member 6 in the direction of returning to the winding state is stretched. A pin 42 fixed to the side frame 1b is fitted in the long hole 6h, and a kick lever 8 is superimposed on the extension piece 6e, and the pin 42 is fitted in a long hole 8a formed in the kick lever 8.

A notch 8b and a spring hook 8c are formed at one end of the kick lever 8, and a spring 44 is stretched between the spring hook 8c and the pin 43 fixed to the side frame 1b. A locking pin 45 is fixed to the extension piece 6e and the side frame 1b on the other side of the kick lever 8. The rotating body 7 is formed in a disk shape, and has a locking portion 7a formed of a concave portion on the outer periphery, and a curved surface 7b that facilitates unlocking is formed on one side of the locking portion 7a. An eccentric pin 7c is formed on one side of the rotating body 7. The eccentric pin 7c is inserted into the engaging portion 6b of the horizontally elongated hole of the operating member 6. A shaft portion 7d is formed on the other side of the rotating body 7, and a manual switching lever 39 is attached to the shaft portion 7d protruding from the reel side plate 11 to the outside. The actuator C has a solenoid body 46, an operating portion 9, and an engaging portion 9a and a flange portion 9b formed at a distal end portion of the operating portion 9, and a projection 47 is fitted inside the flange portion 9b and is urged to protrude. ing.

The drive / brake mechanism B includes a pinion 5, a drive gear 48 meshed with the pinion 5, a handle shaft 49 fitted with the drive gear 48, and a friction disc fitted with the handle shaft 49.
50, a pressing plate 51, ridges 52 and 53, a drag adjustment knob 54 screwed to the handle shaft 49, a handle 55 attached to the handle shaft 49, and the like. The pinion 5 is laterally slidably fitted to a shaft 56 having one end fixed to the reel side plate 11, and the other end of the shaft 56 is in contact with the cylindrical portion 3 g of the spool 3.

One end of the handle shaft 49 is fitted into the hole of the side frame 1b and is prevented from coming off by a stopper plate 57, and the other end is connected to the reel side plate 11 via a collar 58 fitted to the handle shaft 49. It is rotatably supported by a mounted bearing 59. The ratchet 37 is fitted to one end of the handle shaft 49 so as to prevent rotation, and the friction plate 60 is pressed against the friction wheel 60. On the right side of the drive gear 48, a friction plate 61 is fixed, and a friction disk 50, which is non-rotatably fitted to the handle shaft 49, abuts. A curved spring is formed between the drive gear 48 and the friction disk 50
62 is inserted. Handle shaft on the right side of friction disk 50
The press platen 51, which is non-rotatably fitted to 49, comes into contact with the press platen 51.
On the right side of the projection 52, which is non-rotatably fitted to the handle shaft 49,
53 are in contact. The collar 58 is in contact with the right side of the ridge 53, and the barrel of the drag adjustment knob 54 is in contact with the collar 58. Handle shaft 49 protruding from reel side plate 11
The handle 55 is fitted with a detent and is locked by a nut 63.

On the outside of the ratchet 37, a reverse rotation preventing claw 65 sandwiched between spring plates 64, 64 is rotatably supported on a shaft 66.
Numeral 64 sandwiches both side surfaces of the ratchet 37, and the tip of the reverse rotation preventing pawl 65 faces to engage with a locking tooth formed on the outer periphery of the ratchet 37. A pin 67 is provided on the outer side of the reverse rotation preventing claw 65 to prevent the rotation of the reverse rotation preventing claw 65.

When the handle 55 is rotated in the fishing line winding direction in the clutch ON state of the clutch mechanism shown in FIG.
The fishing line is wound around the fishing line winding body 3c. Next, when the manual switching lever 39 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction as shown in FIG. 5, the rotating body 7 is rotated integrally, and the operating member 6 winds the operating member 6 to the lower right by the eccentric pin 7c. The sliding portion is slid against the coil spring 36 of the urging means for urging in the direction to return to the state, and the engaging portion 9a of the actuator C is inserted and locked in the locking portion 7a formed of the concave portion of the rotating body 7. . When the operating member 6 is slid to the lower right, the clutch cam 35 is pushed up by the clutch cams 6d, 6d, and the pinion 5 is moved, and the engaging portion 3h of the spool 3 and the engaging portion 5a of the pinion 5 are moved. The engagement is released and the clutch is turned off, so that the spool 3 can freely rotate, and the fishing line is released. In the clutch OFF state, when a device (not shown) is lowered into the water, a fishing line (not shown) wound around the outer periphery of the fishing line winding body 3c of the spool 3 is paid out, and the spool 3 is rotated to rotate with the magnet 18. The rotation speed of the spool 3 is detected by the lead switch 19, and the display 15 is displayed via the yarn length measuring device.
Use to display the thread length value.

The operation button 16,
If the control signal is stored in the control device of the line length measuring device by the operation of step 17 and the control signal is set to be output when the amount of feeding of the fishing line coincides with the stored line length numeral, the actuator C Is actuated, the operating portion 9 is retracted and the engaging portion is
9a is detached from the locking portion 7a of the rotating body 7 formed by the concave portion.
With this release, the operating member 6 is automatically returned to the clutch ON state of the clutch mechanism in FIG. 4 by the coil spring 36 of the urging means for urging in the direction of returning to the winding state. When the manual switching lever 39 is rotated clockwise in the clutch OFF state of the clutch mechanism of FIG. 5, the rotating body 7 is integrally rotated and the eccentric pin 7c is rotated.
As a result, the operating member 6 is slid to the upper left, and the engaging portion 9a of the actuator C is disengaged from the locking portion 7a formed by the concave portion of the rotating body 7, and the operating member 6 is in the clutch ON state of the clutch mechanism of FIG. Manually. At this time, if a curved surface 7b for facilitating the unlocking is formed on one side of the locking portion 7a formed of the concave portion of the rotating body 7, the engaging portion 9a is pushed out by the curved surface 7b, and the detachment becomes easy.

When the operating member 6 is slid in the clutch OFF state of the clutch mechanism shown in FIG. 5, the extension piece 6e is also slid to the lower right, so that the rotation is locked by the locking pin 45 and the bent portion 6i. The kick lever 8 has been rotated counterclockwise by the spring 44,
The notch 8b of the kick lever 8 faces a position where it can contact the kick pin 38. When the handle 55 is rotated in the fishing line winding direction in this state, the driving gear 48 is rotated clockwise in FIG. 5 via the ratchet 37 and the friction plate 60, and the ratchet 37 and the spring plate 64,
Due to the friction of 64, the spring plates 64, 64 and the reverse rotation locking claw 65 are rotated counterclockwise, the tip of the reverse rotation locking claw 65 is separated from the locking tooth of the ratchet wheel 37, and the ratchet wheel 37 is driven by the driving gear 48. Is rotated together with. At this time, when the spool 3 is rotated in reverse by the feeding of the fishing line, the driving gear 48 and the ratchet 37 are rotated counterclockwise, and the spring plates 64, 64 and the reverse rotation locking claw 65 are rotated clockwise. The tip of the reverse rotation locking claw 65 is locked by the locking tooth of the ratchet 37.

Next, when the handle 55 is rotated in the fishing line winding direction as described above, the ratchet wheel 37 and the drive gear 48 are rotated, and the kick pin 38 is brought into contact with the notch 8b of the kick lever 8 so that the kick lever is rotated. 8 is slid to the left, the other end 8d of the kick lever 8 is brought into contact with the bending engagement portion 6g, and the operating member 6 is pushed upward and slid to the left. By this sliding, the engaging portion 9a of the actuator C is disengaged from the locking portion 7a formed of the concave portion of the rotating body 7, and the operating member 6 is returned to the clutch ON state of the clutch mechanism in FIG.

In the above description, the control signal to the actuator C may be automatically output when the line length number stored in the line length measuring device and the payout amount of the fishing line coincide with each other. The displayed value may be output by visually checking the displayed thread length value and manually pressing the operation button. As described above, the actuator C is actuated by the control signal to switch from the fishing line release state to the fishing line winding state, and the line is automatically returned to the normal state. Since the engaging portion 9a of the actuator C can be disengaged from the actuator 7a, manual return is possible, and a wide range of support is possible.

As described above, the fishing line winding trunk 3c of the spool 3
The power-receiving cylinder member 4 is inserted into a hollow portion 3f formed at the center of the power-receiving cylinder member 4 from the flange portion 3d side.
When the power supply battery 24 for operating the electric device is accommodated in the
The size of the reel is not increased, and the holding and holding properties are improved. The power battery housing does not protrude or expose from the whole reel, so even in a fishing environment where the operating environment is severe, the power battery housing does not deform if it hits another object or accidentally falls. In addition, no shock is applied to the power supply battery housing, and it is possible to reliably prevent the power supply function from being hindered by deformation or damage due to external force, or from being unable to supply power due to flooding. If the power supply battery 24 does not interfere as described above, a control device including a CPU or the like of an electric device, a line length measuring device for measuring the amount of reeling out and winding of the fishing line, and a display for displaying the measured line length value
15 and the actuator C operated by the yarn length measuring device are reliably operated.

In the above description, the reel body 1 has the left and right side frames 1.
Although the a, 1b, the column 1c, and the fixed plate 1d are integrally formed, they may be formed separately to hold the left and right side frames 1a, 1b in parallel.
In the above description, the handle 55 is provided on the right side of the reel body 1, but the handle may be provided on the left side reel. In the above description, the actuator C is described as a solenoid. However, the actuator C may be constituted by another driving member such as a combination of a motor and a cam.

[0028]

When the present invention is constructed as described above, according to the first aspect, the power battery accommodating portion projects from the entire reel.
Since it is not exposed or exposed , the reel body and the display section do not become large, and the holding and holding properties are improved. The power battery housing does not protrude or expose from the whole reel, so even in a fishing environment where the operating environment is severe, the power battery housing does not deform if it hits another object or accidentally falls. In addition, no shock is applied to the power supply battery housing, and it is possible to reliably prevent the power supply function from being hindered by deformation or damage due to external force, or from being unable to supply power due to flooding. If there is no problem with the power supply battery, a control device consisting of a CPU or the like of an electric device, a line length measuring device for measuring the amount of reeling out and winding of the fishing line, a display for displaying the measured line length, and an actuator for operating the clutch.
D - like excellent re fishing the effect that data and the like is reliably actuated - can be provided Le.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view of a main part of a fishing reel.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional plan view of a main part of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a sectional rear view of a main part of a fishing reel.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional side view of a main part of the clutch mechanism on a right side frame side of the reel body in a clutch ON state.

FIG. 5 is a sectional side view of an essential part and an enlarged sectional side view of an essential part of a clutch mechanism on a right frame side of the reel body in a clutch OFF state.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reel main body 2, 11 Reel side plate 3 Spool 3c Fishing line winding trunk 24 Power supply battery for operation C Actuator

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A re - spool between the side plates of the reel body - rotatably supports the Le, the spool - line length measuring device and for measuring the movement amount and the take-up amount of the fishing line wound around Le, the Yarn length measuring device
Actuator for clutch actuation activated by control signal from
A fishing reel equipped with an electric device such as an electric motor, wherein a power supply for operating the electric device is provided in a fishing line winding body of the spool. .