JP3019346U - Knee and lower limb warming device for sedentary workers - Google Patents

Knee and lower limb warming device for sedentary workers

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Publication number
JP3019346U
JP3019346U JP1995006781U JP678195U JP3019346U JP 3019346 U JP3019346 U JP 3019346U JP 1995006781 U JP1995006781 U JP 1995006781U JP 678195 U JP678195 U JP 678195U JP 3019346 U JP3019346 U JP 3019346U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sitting
electric heater
knee
desk
lower limb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1995006781U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
耕壮 大野
恵一郎 田辺
Original Assignee
特許開発有限会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 特許開発有限会社 filed Critical 特許開発有限会社
Priority to JP1995006781U priority Critical patent/JP3019346U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3019346U publication Critical patent/JP3019346U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 椅子に腰掛けて座業を行う場合の寒冷時(冬
季や過冷房など)における従業者の下肢の冷却を防ぐた
めの加温装置を提供する。 【構成】 座業に用いる机、作業台等の天板下面に沿う
内部空間に、面状のセラミックやカーボンブラックの発
熱素子体、保温材及び反射板を順次重ねてなる電熱ヒー
ターを下向きに取付けられ、座業従事者の大たい部上面
を加温輻射し得るようになした。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] To provide a heating device for preventing cooling of the lower limbs of an employee in cold weather (such as in winter or undercooling) when sitting on a chair and performing sitting. [Structure] An electric heater consisting of a sheet-shaped ceramic or carbon black heating element, a heat insulating material, and a reflector is sequentially installed in an internal space along the lower surface of the top plate of a desk, work table, etc. used for sitting Therefore, the upper surface of the large part of the sedentary worker can be heated and radiated.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

本考案は、椅子に腰掛けて事務、勉強あるいは手仕事を行う座業従事者の下肢 の冷却を防ぐための加温装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a heating device for preventing cooling of the lower limbs of a sitting worker who sits on a chair and performs office work, study, or handwork.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

座業従事者は、椅子に腰掛けたり座ったりして長時間仕事をするため、室内の 温度が25℃以下になると、足先や大たい部が冷えて特に女子にあっては体調の 不良を訴える場合が多い。このためには、作業室内全体を暖房しても床暖房でな い限り、室内は上方が下方より温度が高く、足元を適温にすると、頭の方は温度 が高すぎるし、頭を適温にすると、足元が適温でなくなるのが一般である。 Since sedentary workers sit and sit on chairs and work for a long time, if the temperature in the room falls below 25 ° C, the feet and large parts may become cold, which can lead to poor physical condition especially for girls. Often sue. To this end, unless the floor space is heated even if the entire working room is heated, the temperature in the room is higher in the upper part than in the lower part, and if the feet are kept at an appropriate temperature, the temperature in the head is too high and the head is kept in an appropriate temperature. Then, it is general that the feet are not at the proper temperature.

【0003】 室内全体を適温に暖房することは技術的に難しく又大きな費用を要することか ら、実際には床面適所に持ち運び可能な暖房器具を置いたり、あるいは従事者が 各個に自己の下半身を毛布で包む等の場当たり的方法が行われている。しかし、 このような加温あるいは保温手段は、従事者の立ち居を一時、束縛する場合が多 く、さらに外観上も好ましくない。Since it is technically difficult and costly to heat the entire room to an appropriate temperature, in practice, a portable heating device is placed on a proper place on the floor, or an employee puts his / her own lower body in each one. Ad hoc methods such as wrapping blankets with blankets are used. However, such a heating or heat retaining means often restrains the worker's standing for a while and is not preferable in terms of appearance.

【0004】[0004]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

以上のことから、座業従事者に対する効率的な暖房は、下肢全体を覆う構造で なく、しかも僅かな電力で加温を行うとともに、この加温装置は、机、作業台等 に予め備え付けられ、従事者が着席すれば、その場で適温の加温が開始される構 造であることが望ましい。さらに受付事務等に従事する場合、離席中にこの加温 装置が外来者にわからぬ構造であることも必要である。 From the above, efficient heating for sedentary workers does not cover the entire lower limbs and is performed with a small amount of electric power, and this heating device is installed in advance on a desk, workbench, etc. It is desirable that the structure is such that when the worker is seated, heating at an appropriate temperature is started on the spot. Furthermore, when engaging in reception office work, it is necessary for this heating device to be structured so that it cannot be seen by an outpatient while leaving the desk.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

さて、椅子に腰掛けている場合、下半身の加温については、従来から下半身全 体を包まずとも、大たい部上面からひざ関節にわたる部分を平均に保温あるいは 加温すれば、下肢全体にわたって暖かく感じられることが知られており、このこ とは例えば、人力車に乗った際、大たい部上面にひざ掛けがかけられると、とた んに下半身全体が暖かくなることからも明らかである。 When you are sitting on a chair, the lower body is warmed even if you do not wrap the entire lower body, but if you warm or heat the area from the upper surface of the large part to the knee joints evenly, you will feel warm. This is clear from the fact that, for example, when riding on a rickshaw, when the lap is draped over the upper surface of the large part, the entire lower half of the body suddenly becomes warm.

【0006】 本考案は、この点を応用して、加温の範囲を大たい部上面に限定し、また加温 装置としてセラミック又はカーボンブラック発熱素子体を備えた電熱ヒーターを 用いて効率化し、さらにこの電熱ヒーターは机の天板下面に沿う位置に下向きに 取りつけた備付けとして従事者の立ち居が制限されないようにしたことにより目 的を達成したものである。The present invention applies this point to limit the range of heating to the upper surface of a large part, and to improve efficiency by using an electric heater having a ceramic or carbon black heating element body as a heating device, Furthermore, this electric heater is a device installed downwards at a position along the lower surface of the top plate of the desk so that the worker's standing is not restricted and the purpose is achieved.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】【Example】

図面は、本考案における電熱ヒーターの一例を示し、このものは中空の方形枠 体1に、面状のセラミック又はカーボンブラック発熱素子体3と保温材2を嵌合 し、さらに反射板4を貼装した面体に形成されている。なお、図3において、5 は電源コード、6はスイッチである。 The drawing shows an example of an electric heater according to the present invention, in which a planar ceramic or carbon black heating element body 3 and a heat insulating material 2 are fitted to a hollow rectangular frame body 1, and a reflector plate 4 is attached. It is formed on the mounted face piece. In FIG. 3, 5 is a power cord and 6 is a switch.

【0008】 この電熱ヒーターは、図2から明らかなように、机、作業台等の天板に沿う空 間、例えば天板下面に設けられている引出し、棚板等aの下面に、取付けて使用 され、スイッチ6を入れてセラミック又はカーボンブラック発熱素子体3を加熱 して(2は保温材)、遠赤外線を発生するようになっている。そして、この加温 は反射板4を介して下方に増幅され、効率的に照射が行われるようになっている 。なお、反射板4は平板状のほか、凹面状として反射率を高めるようにしてもよ い。As is apparent from FIG. 2, this electric heater is attached to a space along a top plate such as a desk or a work table, for example, a drawer provided on the bottom face of the top plate or a bottom face of a shelf plate a. It is used to turn on the switch 6 to heat the ceramic or carbon black heating element body 3 (2 is a heat insulating material) to generate far infrared rays. Then, this heating is amplified downward through the reflection plate 4 so that the irradiation is efficiently performed. The reflection plate 4 may have a flat shape or a concave shape to enhance the reflectance.

【0009】 なお、この電熱ヒーターの机、作業台等に対する取付けは、スチール製の机等 では電熱ヒーター上面に予め設けられているフェライト磁石片よりなる吸着具7 を利用して行われ、木製机等では粘着テープ等が用いられる。The attachment of this electric heater to a desk, workbench, etc. is performed by using an adsorbing tool 7 made of a ferrite magnet piece provided in advance on the upper surface of the electric heater in a steel desk or the like. In such cases, an adhesive tape or the like is used.

【0010】[0010]

【考案の効果】 以上のように、本考案においては、机、作業台等の天板に沿って設けられてい る引出し、棚板等の下面に設けられている電熱ヒーターを介して、従事者は立ち 居を制限されることなく、下肢部を常に加温され、しかもその加熱は、僅かな電 力で作動し発熱するセラミックやカーボンブラック発熱素子体で行われ、遠赤外 線輻射であるから実際に用いた結果では電熱ヒーター1個当り70Wの電力で8 0℃の輻射による加熱が得られ、これで必要且つ充分の暖かさであることがわか った。在来の電気暖房器などは一人当たり700Wもの電力も必要とするので、 受電設備の増設が必要となり、経費増のために行い得なかった。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, a worker is provided through a drawer provided along a top plate such as a desk or a workbench, and an electric heater provided on a lower surface of a shelf plate or the like. The lower limbs are always warmed without being restricted in standing, and the heating is performed by the ceramic or carbon black heating element that operates with a small amount of electric power and generates heat, which is far infrared radiation. From the results of actual use, it was found that heating by electric power of 70 W per electric heater was performed by radiation of 80 ° C., and the heating was necessary and sufficient. Since conventional electric heaters, etc. also require 700 W of electricity per person, it was necessary to add additional power receiving equipment, which was not possible due to increased costs.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案の電熱ヒーターの一例を示す平面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of an electric heater of the present invention.

【図2】図1のA−A線における断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

【図3】本考案の電熱ヒーターの底面図である。FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the electric heater of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 方形枠体 2 保温材 3 セラミック又はカーボンブラック発熱素子体 4 反射板 7 吸着具 1 rectangular frame 2 heat insulating material 3 ceramic or carbon black heating element body 4 reflector 7 adsorption tool

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 座業に用いる机、作業台等の天板下面に
沿う内部空間に、面状のセラミックやカーボンブラック
の発熱素子体、保温材及び反射板を順次重ねてなる電熱
ヒーターを下向きに取付けた座業従事者の膝下肢加温装
置。
1. An electric heater, which is a stack of a sheet-shaped ceramic or carbon black heating element, a heat insulating material, and a reflector, is sequentially placed in an internal space along the lower surface of a ceiling plate such as a desk or a work table used for sitting down. Knee and lower limb warming device for sitting workers attached to the.
JP1995006781U 1995-06-13 1995-06-13 Knee and lower limb warming device for sedentary workers Expired - Lifetime JP3019346U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1995006781U JP3019346U (en) 1995-06-13 1995-06-13 Knee and lower limb warming device for sedentary workers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1995006781U JP3019346U (en) 1995-06-13 1995-06-13 Knee and lower limb warming device for sedentary workers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3019346U true JP3019346U (en) 1995-12-12

Family

ID=43154762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1995006781U Expired - Lifetime JP3019346U (en) 1995-06-13 1995-06-13 Knee and lower limb warming device for sedentary workers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3019346U (en)

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