JP3016955U - Mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] After dismantling the building at the construction site, use the mobile demolition mixed waste sorting machine of the present invention to sort concrete and earth and sand on-site, and only large-sized mixed waste such as concrete Will be taken out by a dump truck and the earth and sand will be left at the construction site for reuse. [Structure] A hopper that carries in the demolition mixed waste and crushes the demolition mixed waste, a vibrating sieving machine that sorts the debris that fell from the hopper, a sediment removal port that takes out the soil that has been sorted by the vibrating sieving machine, and a sediment removal port. Sliding belt conveyor that discharges the sediment collected in the outside of the truck or container, and the second sliding belt conveyor that discharges the large-sized debris left by the vibrating sieving machine to the outside of the truck or container. And are mounted on a truck body or container.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine. More specifically, the mixed waste (soil, stone, concrete, etc.) discharged when a building is dismantled is passed through a sieving machine at a construction site to dismantle the mixed waste. The present invention relates to a mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine that sorts finely-grounded earth and sand and large concrete that are extracted from the site.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 In conventional construction work, for example, soil and concrete are discharged at the same time when a building is demolished, but this is sorted by a bulldozer, etc., concrete pieces are loaded on a dump car, etc., and carried out to another place. Had been disposed of at the debris disposal site.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 However, in general, the effluent contains as much as 20% earth and sand. Due to these sediments, the effective loading capacity of the dump truck decreased and the number of reciprocating operations of the dump truck increased.

[0004]

[Means for Solving the Problems]

 In order to solve these drawbacks, the present invention provides a mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine that separates debris at a construction site.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine of the present invention selects a hopper for carrying in the dismantled mixed waste and crushing the dismantled mixed waste, and a debris falling from the hopper. A vibrating sieving machine, a sediment removing port for taking out the sediment selected by the vibrating sieving machine, a first sliding belt conveyor for discharging the sediment collected at the sediment removing port to the outside of the truck, and the vibrating sieve. A second sliding belt conveyor that discharges the large-sized debris left behind by the machine to the outside of the truck is configured to be mounted on the truck body.

Further, the mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine of the present invention comprises a hopper for carrying in the dismantled mixed waste and crushing the dismantled mixed waste, a vibrating sieving machine for sorting debris dropped from the hopper, and the vibrating screen. Sediment outlet for taking out the sediment sorted by the machine, the first sliding belt conveyor for discharging the soil collected at the sediment outlet to the outside of the container, and the large-sized debris left behind by the vibrating and sieving machine. Is configured to be mounted on the container with a second slide type belt conveyor for discharging the container to the outside of the container.

Furthermore, the mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine of the present invention includes a dust collecting hood that collects the dust generated by the vibrating sieving machine and a dust collecting machine that sucks the dust collected by the dust collecting hood. Composed.

Further, the first sliding belt conveyor and the second sliding belt conveyor in the mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine of the present invention are configured so as to be movable in the lateral direction of the track body or the container. To be done.

Further, the slide type belt conveyor in the mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine of the present invention has a plurality of moving wheels provided on the sides of the main body of the sliding type belt conveyor and a moving base on which the moving wheels are mounted. It is configured to discharge the sorted mixed waste to the side of the truck or the container by moving one or both of the moving base and the moving wheels toward the side of the truck body or the container.

[0010]

[Action]

 In the present invention, the dismantled mixed waste is carried in from the upper part of the hopper, the disassembled mixed waste is crushed by the hopper, the debris fallen from the hopper is sorted by a vibrating sieving machine, and the earth and sand sorted by the vibrating sieving machine. By removing the fine-grained sand and sand onto the first slide-type belt conveyor and dropping large-sized debris that was not sorted by the vibrating screener onto the second slide-type belt conveyor. The concrete and earth and sand at the construction site.

[0011]

【Example】

 FIG. 1 is a side view of a mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a top view of a mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1 and 2, 1 is a mobile vehicle, 2 is a body of an automobile on which a mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine is mounted, 10 is a hopper for crushing the dismantling mixed waste, 20 is a sieving machine for sorting the dismantling mixed waste, 30 is the first slide-type belt conveyor that takes out the sorted soil, 40 is the second slide-type belt conveyor that takes out the demolition wastes and removes the remaining concrete slag, and 50 is the slide-type belt conveyor The dust collecting hood for removing the dust that is left behind is a dust collector 60 for sucking the dust collected by the dust collecting hood. Reference numeral 70 denotes a generator that supplies electric power to the hopper 10, the vibrating screener 20, the sliding belt conveyor 40, and the dust collector 60.

Next, the operation of this mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. The dismantled mixed wastes dismantled at the construction site are supplied to the hopper 10 and crushed therein. The pulverized mixed waste is supplied to the vibrating screener 20. The vibrating sieving machine 20 sorts according to the size of the mixed waste, and the small-sized earth and sand pass through the mesh of the vibrating sieving machine 20 and fall to the bottom, and are carried to the outside of the body 2 by the slide type belt conveyor 30. , Collected. Since the crushed material having a large shape cannot pass through the vibrating sieving machine 20, it is sent to the lower part on the wire mesh 24 of the vibrating sieving machine 20 and falls on the slide type belt conveyor 40 at the end of the vibrating sieving machine 20. It is sent outside the body 2 and collected.

FIG. 3 is a rear view of a mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. That is, it is a view of the positional relationship of the hopper 10, the vibrating screener 20, the earth and sand removing port 28, the first slide type belt conveyor 30, and the second slide type belt conveyor 40 as viewed from the rear. FIG. 3 shows a state where the mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine is not used, that is, a case where the slide belt conveyor 30 and the slide belt conveyor 40 do not protrude from the side of the body 2.

FIG. 4 shows a state in which the mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine of the present invention is used in FIG. 3, that is, the sliding belt conveyor 30 and the sliding belt conveyor 40 are pulled out in the lateral direction. ing. A small waste product having a shape that is carried in from the hopper 10 and passed through the wire netting 24 of the vibrating and sieving machine 20 falls on the slide type belt conveyor 30 and is taken out from the end thereof. Since large mixed waste cannot pass through the wire mesh 24, it slides down on the wire mesh 24 of the vibrating and sieving machine 20 that is obliquely attached, and falls on the slide type belt conveyor 40 provided at the end of the vibrating and sieving machine 20, Taken from its end. The sliding belt conveyor 30 and the sliding belt conveyor 40 are configured to be movable in the lateral direction of the vehicle body as shown in FIG. 4, and can be appropriately moved to the right or left depending on the geographical conditions of the construction site.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the detailed structure of the slide type belt conveyor 40 in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4 as seen obliquely from above. In FIG. 5, 40 is a belt conveyor part, and 44 is a moving wheel. Reference numeral 46 is a carriage for a belt conveyor, and moving wheels 44 attached to the slide belt conveyor 40 move on the carriage 46 to move the slide belt conveyor 40 in the lateral direction of the truck body. In the present proposal, the belt conveyor carriage 46 itself may be fixed and only the moving wheels 44 may be moved laterally. When the moving wheels 44 are moved laterally, at the same time the belt conveyor carriage 46 itself is moved. Can also be configured to move laterally. In the latter case, the lateral movement distance of the slide type belt conveyor 40 becomes large.

FIG. 6 is a view of the detailed structure of the slide type belt conveyor 40 shown in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4 as seen from above, in which the moving wheels 44 move laterally on the belt conveyor carriage 46. It is a figure which shows a mode that it does in detail. The slide type belt conveyor 30 is similar to the slide type belt conveyor 40, and the belt conveyor carriage 36 is similar to the belt conveyor carriage 46 except that its height is lower than that of the belt conveyor carriage 46. And their description is omitted.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a detailed configuration of the conventional vibration sieving machine 20. In FIG. 7, reference numeral 22 denotes an outer frame of the vibrating and sieving machine 20, which functions as a side wall so that mixed waste does not fall outside. Reference numeral 24 is a wire mesh, which works to sort out small wastes with small meshes. Various sizes of the mesh of the wire netting 24 are prepared and can be selected according to the kind of the mixed waste. Reference numeral 26 is a column of the vibration sieving machine 20, and 27 is a spring. The side wall 22 and the wire netting 24 are supported by columns 26 and springs 27, and even if a large force is applied to the wire netting 24 instantaneously, the spring 27 can absorb the force. Numeral 28 is a vertical sediment removal port that functions to collect the selected small wastes so that they will not be scattered. Reference numeral 29 is an outlet of the vertical sediment removing port 28. The mixed waste that has passed through the wire net 24 is supplied to the slide type belt conveyor 30 through a vertical earth and sand removal port 28 and its outlet 29.

FIG. 8 is a side view (a) and a rear view (b) of a mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine mounted in a container according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a view showing a mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine mounted on a container according to another embodiment of the present invention mounted on a truck body. In FIGS. 8 and 9, 3 is a container table, on which a hopper 10 for crushing demolition mixed waste, a sieving machine 20 for sorting demolition mixed waste, and a first slide type belt conveyor for taking out the sorted soil 30, a second sliding belt conveyor 40 that removes the debris and wastes through a sieving machine to remove the remaining concrete droplets, a dust collecting hood 50 that removes the dust generated by the sliding belt conveyor, and the dust collected by the dust collecting hood. A dust collector 60 for sucking, a hopper 10, a vibrating screener 20, a slide belt conveyor 40, and a generator 70 for supplying electric power to the dust collector 60 are mounted. Since the construction of the mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine is the same as that of the first embodiment, detailed description of the construction and operation of the invention will be omitted.

[0019]

[Effect of device]

 As explained above, according to the present invention, concrete and the like are sorted on site by using the mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine of the present proposal after the building is demolished at the construction site, and the soil is removed. It can be left at the construction site and reused as residual soil. Therefore, only large-sized mixed waste such as concrete can be transported by dump trucks without carrying fine sand, which can reduce the number of reciprocating operations of dump trucks.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view of a mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a view from above of the mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 shows a slide type belt conveyor 3 in FIG.
It is a figure which shows the usage example of the moving type disassembly and waste sorting machine of one Example of this invention, when 0 and the slide type belt conveyor 40 are pulled out laterally.

5 is a diagram showing a detailed structure of the slide type belt conveyor 40 in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 when viewed obliquely from above.

FIG. 6 is a view of the detailed structure of the slide belt conveyor 40 in FIGS. 2, 3 and 4 as viewed from above.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a detailed structure of the vibrating screener 20 in FIG. 1 as viewed obliquely from above.

FIG. 8 is a side view and a rear view of the mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine mounted on the container according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a diagram of a mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine mounted on a container according to a second embodiment of the present invention, loaded on a truck body.

[Explanation of symbols]

 2 Truck body 3 Container stand 10 Hopper 20 Vibrating sieving machine 28 Sediment removal port 30 First sliding belt conveyor 40 Second sliding belt conveyor 42 Belt 44 Moving wheel 46 Sliding belt conveyor truck 50 Dust collecting hood 60 Dust collector

Claims (5)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A hopper for carrying in demolition mixed waste and crushing the demolition mixed waste, a vibrating sieving machine for selecting debris falling from the hopper, and a sediment removing port for taking out the sediment selected by the vibrating sieving machine. A first slide type belt conveyor for discharging the earth and sand collected at the earth and sand outlet to the outside of the truck, and a second slide type for discharging the large-sized debris left behind by the vibrating sieving machine to the outside of the truck A mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine, which is equipped with a belt conveyor on a truck body. 2. A hopper for carrying in demolition mixed waste and crushing the demolition mixed waste, a vibrating sieving machine for selecting debris falling from the hopper, and a sediment removing port for taking out the sediment selected by the vibrating sieving machine. A first slide type belt conveyor for discharging the sediment collected at the sediment removing port to the outside of the container, and a second slide type conveyor for discharging the large-sized debris left behind by the vibrating screener to the outside of the container A mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine, which is equipped with a belt conveyor in a container. 3. The mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a dust collecting hood for collecting dust generated by the vibrating and sieving machine, and sucking dust collected by the dust collecting hood. A mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine, comprising a dust collector. 4. The mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first sliding belt conveyor and the second sliding belt conveyor are also moved laterally of a truck body or a container. A mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine characterized by being configured so that it can be. 5. The mobile dismantling / mixing waste sorting machine according to claim 4, wherein the first sliding belt conveyor and the second sliding belt conveyor are provided in a plurality on each side of the sliding belt conveyor body. The moving wheels and the moving table on which the moving wheels are mounted, and by moving one or both of the moving table and the moving wheels in the lateral direction of the truck body or the container, the sorted waste products are moved to the side of the truck or the container. A mobile dismantling mixed waste sorting machine, which is characterized in that it is discharged toward the user.