JP3004661U - Leaf tobacco hanging equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To support mechanization of harvesting work, to ensure that leaf tobacco can be reliably hung so that it will not fall off even if the petiole direction is not constant. [Structure] Fork rack with a large number of long needles planted,
It is so arranged that the leaf tobacco is sandwiched between the rack and the receiving rack having the receiving portion for the long needle of this fork and is hung up. Try to pierce and hold it with the long needle.

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

[Industrial applications]

 The present invention relates to a leaf tobacco suspending device for suspending leaf tobacco in a drying chamber when drying harvested leaf tobacco.

[0002]

[Prior art]

 Conventionally, various types of leaf tobacco hanging devices have been known, including those described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-37837, but in each case, a large number of leaf tobaccos are arranged with the petiole part aligned. The petioles are suspended by sandwiching them. On the other hand, in recent years, there has been a tendency toward mechanization of leaf tobacco harvesting. In this machine harvesting, unlike manual harvesting, leaf tobacco is harvested in a state where the petiole direction is not constant. However, as described above, the conventional leaf tobacco hanging device is arranged with the petiole parts aligned and suspended by sandwiching the aligned petiole parts.Therefore, the petiole directions harvested by the machine are inconsistent. Even if a leaf cigarette is hung with this hanger, many leaves fall out. Therefore, in order to hang machine-harvested leaves with conventional hanging equipment, it is a very laborious work to arrange leaf tobacco in a disjointed state in which the petiole direction is not constant and to arrange the petiole on the hanging equipment. It becomes necessary to do so, and the mechanization of the harvesting work loses the labor-saving effect.

[0003]

[Problems to be solved by the device]

 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems of the prior art, and its purpose is to respond to mechanization of harvesting work and to drop leaf tobacco even in a disjointed state in which the petiole direction is not constant. It is to provide a leaf tobacco hanging device that can be surely hung so as not to hang up.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above object, according to claim 1 of the present invention, a rack with a fork provided with a plurality of stages of a plurality of long needles planted at appropriate intervals over the entire length thereof, and this fork. A rack that has a receiving portion for the long needle of the attached rack; and a connecting tool that disposes the both racks relative to each other so that the tip of the long needle can be received by the receiving rack and is fixed in a disassembleable manner. It is a thing. Further, in claim 2, a rack with a fork provided with a plurality of long needles planted at appropriate intervals over the entire length thereof, a receiving rack having a receiving portion for the long needle of the fork rack, and a tip of the long needle. Is formed by sandwiching both sides of the band plate-shaped sponge core with a connecting tool that disposes the two racks so that they can be received by the receiving rack in a relative manner and is fixed so that they can be disassembled. In the connected state, a rectifying body is provided at an upper end portion between both racks so as to close a gap between both racks and sandwiches leaf tobacco between both ends in the width direction and the inner surfaces of both racks.

[0005]

[Action]

 With the leaf tobacco hanging device configured as described above, since it is possible to hold leaf tobacco at a plurality of upper and lower positions, the leaf tobacco can be vertically held by being sandwiched between racks in which the petiole directions are not uniform. Even if it is detached from the holding part by only holding it in one place, it can be held by another holding part.

[0006]

【Example】

 An example of implementation of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 4 show a first embodiment, in which A is a suspension main body, and a rack 1 with a fork, a receiving rack 2 and both of these racks are arranged to face each other with a predetermined interval. It is composed of a coupling tool 3 for coupling.

The rack 1 with a fork and the receiving rack 2 are respectively connected with a fixture 4 by arranging two frame rods 11, 12, 21, and 22 each having a C-shaped channel so as to be vertically parallel at appropriate intervals. A plurality of long needles 13 are fixedly formed on the two frame rods 11 and 12 of the rack 1 with a fork at appropriate intervals, and the frame rods 21 and 22 of the receiving rack 2 are formed. A needle receiving portion 23 for receiving the tip of the long needle 13 of the fork-equipped rack 1 is provided in the frame utilizing the slits of the frame rods 21 and 22. The long needle 13 of the fork-equipped rack 1 is a long nail with a sharp tip, and penetrates the frame rods 11 and 12 from the slit side of the frame rods 11 and 12 and projects at a right angle to the frame rods 11 and 12. , Its base is welded and fixed to the frame rods 11 and 12. Although not shown, the attachment of the long hand 13 to the frame rods 11 and 12 is performed by providing a screw portion at the base of the long needle 13 and inserting the screw portion into an attachment hole formed in the frame rods 11 and 12. However, the frame rods 11 and 12 may be fixed to the frame rods 11 and 12 by tightening from the front and back with nuts.

On the other hand, the connector 3 is a latch having an engaging recess 31 at the tip thereof which is pivotally attached to either the fork-equipped rack 1 or the receiving rack 2 (in the illustrated example, the receiving rack 2 side) so as to be rotatable in the horizontal direction. 32 and a locking projection 33 provided on the other side, which are provided above and below both ends in the longitudinal direction of the suspender body A, respectively.

A male screw is provided on the locking protrusion 33 of the connecting tool 3, and a butterfly nut 34 is screwed onto the male screw, and the locking protrusion 33 is tightened by tightening the wing nut 34. Tighten the latch 32 that has been locked to so that it does not come off easily due to some kind of force.

The leaf cigarette hanging device thus constructed is laid on a workbench or a floor of a work place with one rack, for example, the receiving rack 2 facing upward with the other rack, for example, the rack 1 with a fork. , On top of it, place an appropriate amount of leaf tobacco B that has been mechanically harvested and the petiole direction is not constant, and keep it as it is so that the entire rack is as uniform as possible. By covering the rack with a fork 1) and connecting and fixing both racks 1 and 2 with the connecting tool 3, the leaf tobacco is pierced by the long needle 13 of the rack 1 with a B fork and held between the racks 1 and 2. .

As described above, in order to dry the leaf tobacco B, the suspender main body A holding the leaf tobacco B is turned so that the rack 1 with a fork and the receiving rack 2 are turned in parallel to each other in the horizontal direction. It is mounted over the opposing receiving bars C provided on the inner wall of the.

Next, FIG. 5 to FIG. 9 show a second embodiment, in which the rectifying body 5 constituted by the suspender main body A sandwiching the sponge core 51 between the holding plates 52 and 53 is used as the fork-equipped rack 1. It is sandwiched between the upper ends of the receiving racks 2, and pierces the leaf tobacco B with the long needle 13 by the fork-equipped rack 1 and the receiving rack 2, and both sides of the rectifying body 5 in the width direction and both racks 1 and 2. The leaf tobacco B is retained by both sides of the leaf tobacco B being pinched.

In the rectifying body 5, a sponge core 51 is formed into a strip plate shape, holding plates 52 and 53 are attached to both sides of the sponge core 51, and an elastic support piece 54 is provided between the holding plates 52 and 53. A coil spring 55 is fixed to the outer side of the holding plates 52 and 53 along the length of the holding plates 52 and 53, and is sandwiched from both sides by the upper frame rods 11 and 21 of the fork-equipped rack 1 and the receiving rack 2. It is like this.

On the other hand, the fork-equipped rack 1 and the receiving rack 2 are provided with the long hand 13 and the needle receiving portion 23 only on the lower frame rods 12 and 22, and the upper frame which holds the rectifying body 5 therebetween. Coil springs 15 and 25 are attached to the rods 11 and 21 in the lengthwise direction thereof like the holding plates 52 and 53 of the rectifying body 5.

Further, in the second embodiment, an engaging concave portion 31 is provided with a latch 32 pivotally attached to either one of the fork-equipped rack 1 and the receiving rack 2 so as to be horizontally rotatable. A connecting tool 3 similar to the connecting tool 3 in the first embodiment that is hooked on the locking protrusion 33 provided on the other side by using the A rack-shaped latch 35 rotatably attached to one of the fork-equipped rack 1 and the receiving rack 2, for example, the upper-side frame rod 21 of the receiving rack 2 is attached to the upper-side frame rod 11 of the other rack 1. There is provided a coupling tool 3 of a different type from the coupling tool 3 hooked on the notch 36 provided in the. Incidentally, it is of course optional that all the connecting tools 3 are of the same type.

Further, in this embodiment, a fastener 6 is provided at an intermediate portion in the lengthwise direction of the lifting tool body A, and both sides in the width direction of the rectifying body 5 at the intermediate portion of the lifting tool body A, the fork-equipped rack 1 and the receiving rack. (2) It is ensured that the leaf tobacco B is clamped by the inner surface. The fastener 6 is provided on the rack of one of the fork-equipped rack 1 and the receiving rack 2, for example, on the upper surface side of the upper side frame rod 21 of the receiving rack 2, and is formed in a ring shape at the tip, and is a key shape. It consists of an arm 63 to which a latch 61 bent to be rotatably attached via a lever 62 and a latching rod 64 provided on the lower surface side and whose tip is bent like a hook are attached to the other rack 1 side. It is provided so as to extend.

The fastener 6 is provided with a fork-equipped rack 1 by causing a latch 61 at the tip of the arm 63 to wrap around the upper side frame rod 11 of the other rack 1 from above and to be hooked at the tip of a hooking rod 64. The receiving rack 2 and the receiving rack 2 are tightened so as to be drawn toward each other.

[0018]

【effect】

 Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. (1). Even if the harvested leaf cigarettes are hung in the suspenders in a state where the petiole directions are not constant, the leaf cigarettes according to claim 1 are pierced by one of the long needles, somewhere in the upper and lower tiers. According to the second aspect of the present invention, each leaf cigarette is sandwiched between a rectifying body and a rack provided at an upper part of the hanging body or pierced by a long needle provided below the rectifying body. Will be retained. Therefore, in both claim 1 and claim 2, even if the leaf tobacco is hung in a disjointed state in which the petiole direction is not constant, almost no leaves fall out, so that it is like a conventional leaf tobacco hanging device. There is no need to line up petioles and hang them. Therefore, it is possible to easily handle leaf tobacco harvesting by machines that can only be harvested in disparate states where the petiole direction is not constant, without the need for troublesome work such as aligning the petiole, and labor saving by mechanization of harvesting work. You can maximize the effect.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a leaf tobacco hanging device according to an embodiment of the present invention, with a part cut away.

FIG. 2 is a front view with a part cut away.

3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line (3)-(3) of FIG.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view showing a disassembled state.

FIG. 5 is a plan view of a leaf tobacco lifting device according to another embodiment of the present invention, with a part cut away.

FIG. 6 is a front view with a part cut away.

7 is a sectional view taken along line (7)-(7) of FIG.

8 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line (8)-(8) of FIG.

FIG. 9 is an enlarged side view showing a disassembled state.

[Explanation of symbols]

1: Rack with fork 2: Receiving rack 3: Connector 5: Rectifier 13: Needle 23: Needle receiving part 51: Sponge core 52: Holding plate 53: Holding plate

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A rack with a fork having a plurality of stages of a plurality of long needles planted at appropriate intervals over the entire length thereof, a receiving rack having a receiving portion for the long needle of the fork rack, and a tip of the long needle. A leaf tobacco suspending device, comprising: a connecting tool that disposes the two racks in a relative state so as to be received by the rack and tightens and connects the racks so that the racks can be disassembled. 2. A rack with a fork provided with a large number of long needles planted at appropriate intervals over the entire length thereof, a receiving rack having a receiving portion for the long needle of the rack with a fork, and a tip of the long needle as a receiving rack. A connecting tool for arranging the two racks relative to each other so that they can be received and connecting and fixing them so that they can be disassembled, and a strip-shaped sponge core sandwiched by holding plates on both sides. A cigarette hanger having a rectifying body which is interposed at the upper end of the rack so as to close the gap between the racks and sandwiches the tobacco between both ends in the width direction and the inner surfaces of the racks.