JP3002519U - Illuminated magnifying glass - Google Patents
Illuminated magnifying glassInfo
- Publication number
- JP3002519U JP3002519U JP1994002776U JP277694U JP3002519U JP 3002519 U JP3002519 U JP 3002519U JP 1994002776 U JP1994002776 U JP 1994002776U JP 277694 U JP277694 U JP 277694U JP 3002519 U JP3002519 U JP 3002519U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnifying glass
- aspherical lens
- illuminating
- distortion
- illuminated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 照明付拡大鏡において、拡大される像の歪曲
収差を実質的になくして観察像の質を高める。
【構成】 アーム部20に、歪曲収差の補正された非球
面レンズ11,非球面レンズ11の周囲に配され物体1
を照明する照明手段12からなる観察部10を軸設す
る。拡大手段として非球面レンズ11を用いることによ
り実質的に歪曲収差のない像が見えるようにする。
(57) [Abstract] [Purpose] In an illuminated magnifying glass, the distortion of the magnified image is substantially eliminated to improve the quality of the observed image. [Structure] An aspherical lens 11 whose distortion is corrected in an arm portion 20, and an object 1 arranged around the aspherical lens 11
The observation unit 10 including the illumination means 12 for illuminating By using the aspherical lens 11 as the magnifying means, an image having substantially no distortion can be seen.
Description
【0001】[0001]
本考案は、照明付拡大鏡、すなわち卓上等で読書や細かいものを観察するのに 適する照明付拡大鏡に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an illuminated magnifying glass, that is, an illuminated magnifying glass suitable for reading a book or observing a small object on a table or the like.
【0002】[0002]
観察しようとする物体を拡大して物体の細部等を観察したり、細かい文字の書 物を読むのに使用される拡大鏡が広く知られており、さらにこの拡大鏡に物体を 照明する照明手段を隣接して設けた照明付拡大鏡が知られている。この照明付拡 大鏡は、新聞等を読むために使用される手持ち用柄を有するルーペから、製品の 検査等に使用される大型のものまで種々のものが普及している。 A magnifying glass that is used to magnify an object to be observed to observe details of the object and to read a book of fine characters is widely known, and further, a lighting means that illuminates the object with the magnifying glass. There is known a magnifying glass with an illumination provided adjacent to each other. A wide variety of these magnifying mirrors with illumination are in widespread use, from a magnifying glass with a hand-held handle used for reading newspapers to large-sized mirrors used for product inspection.
【0003】[0003]
ところで従来の照明付拡大鏡においては、その拡大手段として球面レンズを使 用しているため、拡大して視認される像は歪曲し、特に大口径のレンズを用いる ものはその周縁部においてその歪曲収差が顕著となり、観察には不適である。 By the way, in a conventional magnifying glass with illumination, since a spherical lens is used as the magnifying means, the image that is magnified and viewed is distorted, and especially when using a large-diameter lens, the distortion is observed at the peripheral portion. Aberration becomes remarkable and it is not suitable for observation.
【0004】 本考案は上記事情に鑑みなされたものであって、視認される像の歪曲収差を補 正して、観察に好適な照明付拡大鏡を提供することを目的とするものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a magnifying glass with illumination suitable for observation by correcting distortion of a visually recognized image.
【0005】[0005]
本考案の照明付拡大鏡は、拡大手段として非球面レンズを用いることにより、 視認される像の歪曲収差を補正したことを特徴とするものである。 The illuminated magnifying glass of the present invention is characterized in that the distortion aberration of the visually recognized image is corrected by using an aspherical lens as the magnifying means.
【0006】 すなわち本考案の照明付拡大鏡は、歪曲収差を補正してなる非球面レンズと、 この非球面レンズに隣接して配された照明部とからなる観察部を備えたことを特 徴とするものである。That is, the illuminated magnifying glass of the present invention is provided with an observing section including an aspherical lens for correcting distortion and an illuminating section arranged adjacent to the aspherical lens. It is what
【0007】 また本考案の照明付拡大鏡は据付型としての構成を採ることもできる。すなわ ちその構成は、支持部、この支持部に一端が装着された折曲自在のアーム部、お よびアーム部の他端に設けられた、歪曲収差を補正してなる非球面レンズとこの 非球面レンズに隣接して配された照明部からなる観察部、からなることを特徴と するものである。Further, the illuminated magnifying glass of the present invention can also be configured as a stationary type. That is, the structure is such that a support part, a bendable arm part having one end attached to the support part, and an aspheric lens for correcting distortion aberration provided at the other end of the arm part It is characterized in that it comprises an observing section consisting of an illuminating section arranged adjacent to the aspherical lens.
【0008】 これらの照明付拡大鏡において、観察部を非球面レンズの光軸方向に微動せし める電動手段を設けることができ、このように電動手段を備えることにより物体 とレンズとの距離を精度よく調節することが可能となる。In these illuminated magnifying glasses, it is possible to provide an electric means for finely moving the observation part in the optical axis direction of the aspherical lens, and by providing such an electric means, the distance between the object and the lens can be increased. Can be adjusted accurately.
【0009】 また上記折曲自在のアームとは、基本的に折線状の形態を有し、中間部やその 他の折曲部で所定の角度に折曲げ可能であるものに限らず、基本的に曲線状の形 態を有し、可撓性を有して所望の曲げ位置で固定されるような屈曲自在であるも のも含むものとする。Further, the foldable arm basically has a fold line shape and is not limited to a foldable arm that can be bent at a predetermined angle at an intermediate portion or another foldable portion. It also has a curved shape and is flexible so that it can be fixed at a desired bending position.
【0010】 なお上記「歪曲収差を補正してなる」とは、歪曲収差を、目的とする観察や読 書に好適な程度、少なくとも支障がない程度まで低減するように補正してなるこ とを意味するもので、実質的に歪曲収差のない像が観察できるようにすることを 意味するものである。The term “correcting the distortion” means that the distortion is corrected so as to be reduced to a level suitable for intended observation and reading, or at least to a level not causing any trouble. It means that an image having substantially no distortion can be observed.
【0011】[0011]
本考案の照明付拡大鏡によれば、拡大手段として、従来の球面レンズの代わり に歪曲収差を補正してなる非球面レンズを用いているため、拡大して視認される 像の歪曲収差を実質的になくすことができ、特に大口径のレンズを使用するもの においてより好適である。 According to the illuminated magnifying glass of the present invention, as the magnifying means, an aspherical lens that corrects the distortion aberration is used instead of the conventional spherical lens, so that the distortion aberration of the image that is magnified and visually recognized is substantially eliminated. It is more preferable to use a lens having a large aperture.
【0012】 また、観察部に電動手段を設けることにより、観察部を非球面レンズの光軸方 向に微動せしめることができ、手の操作では困難であった焦点の微調整が可能と なる。Further, by providing the observation unit with the electric means, the observation unit can be finely moved in the optical axis direction of the aspherical lens, and fine adjustment of the focus, which is difficult by manual operation, becomes possible.
【0013】[0013]
以下、図面を用いて本考案の照明付拡大鏡について説明する。 The illuminated magnifying glass of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0014】 図1は本考案の実施例に係る照明付拡大鏡の概略構成を示す(A)側面図,( B)平面図である。FIG. 1 is a side view (A) and a plan view (B) showing a schematic configuration of a magnifying glass with illumination according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【0015】 図示の照明付拡大鏡は、観察用等のテーブル2に取り付ける構成の据付型の例 を示すものであり、テーブル1を挾持する支持部30と、この支持部30に一端 が軸支されたアーム部20と、アーム部20の他端に軸支され歪曲収差の補正さ れた非球面レンズ11,非球面レンズ11の周囲に配され物体1を照明する照明 手段12からなる観察部10とからなっている。The illustrated magnifying glass with illumination is an example of a stationary type that is attached to the table 2 for observation or the like, and includes a support portion 30 that holds the table 1 and one end of the support portion 30 that is pivotally supported. Observing section comprising an arm part 20 provided with an aspherical surface and an aspherical lens 11 which is rotatably supported by the other end of the arm part 20 and whose distortion is corrected, and an illumination means 12 which is arranged around the aspherical lens 11 and illuminates the object 1. It consists of 10.
【0016】 さらに詳しくは、支持部30は、略コの字状の基部31の下面に締付けネジ3 2が上下方向に移動可能に螺着され、基部31の上下面の間に進入したテーブル 2に締付けネジ32を締め付けることによりテーブル2に固定される周知の固定 構造を備えている。またアーム部20は、長手方向の中間部が折曲手段22によ り接続された2つのアーム部材21からなり、この折曲手段22を中心に折曲自 在とされ、一方のアーム部材21の端部は折曲部材23を介して支持部30の基 部31に軸支されて折曲手段23を中心に折曲自在とされ、他方のアーム部材2 1の端部は折曲部材24を介して観察部10に軸支されて折曲手段24を中心に 折曲自在とされてなる。More specifically, in the support portion 30, a table 2 that is inserted between the upper and lower surfaces of the base portion 31 is provided with a fastening screw 32 that is vertically movably screwed onto the lower surface of a substantially U-shaped base portion 31. It has a well-known fixing structure that is fixed to the table 2 by tightening the tightening screw 32. The arm portion 20 is composed of two arm members 21 whose middle portions in the longitudinal direction are connected to each other by a bending means 22. The arm portion 20 is bent around the bending means 22, and one arm member 21 is provided. The end portion of the arm member 21 is rotatably supported by the base portion 31 of the support portion 30 via the bending member 23 and is bendable around the bending means 23, and the end portion of the other arm member 21 is bent by the bending member 24. It is rotatably supported by the observing section 10 via the bending means 24 and can be bent freely.
【0017】 また観察部10には照明手段12と非球面レンズ11とを一体的に矢印X方向 (光軸方向)に微小な距離ずつ移動せしめることの可能な電動装置13を有して いる。The observing section 10 also has an electric device 13 capable of moving the illuminating means 12 and the aspherical lens 11 integrally by a small distance in the arrow X direction (optical axis direction).
【0018】 さらに基部31の上面には、照明手段12用のトランス40が配置されてなり 、このトランス40からは図示しない電源に接続される電線41が接続されてい る。なお電動装置13は充電池や乾電池あるいは照明手段12の電源(交流商用 電源またはトランス40を介して整流された直流電源)によって駆動され、観察 部10の近辺に設けたスイッチ14を微動したい方向に押すことにより操作され る。充電池や乾電池の場合は、これらの電源は電動装置13とともに観察部10 に内蔵され、またトランス40は交流電源と直流電源とのうち一方を選択的に使 用できる交換器(図示せず)を備えた構成である。Further, a transformer 40 for the illumination means 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the base portion 31, and an electric wire 41 connected to a power source (not shown) is connected from the transformer 40. The electric device 13 is driven by a rechargeable battery, a dry battery, or the power source of the lighting means 12 (AC commercial power source or DC power source rectified via the transformer 40), and the switch 14 provided near the observing unit 10 is moved in the direction of the desired fine movement. It is operated by pressing. In the case of a rechargeable battery or a dry battery, these power supplies are built in the observation unit 10 together with the electric device 13, and the transformer 40 is an exchanger (not shown) that can selectively use one of an AC power supply and a DC power supply. It is a configuration provided with.
【0019】 このように構成された照明付拡大鏡は、アーム部20を折曲部材22,23, 24を中心として折曲させることにより、テーブル2上に配された観察しようと する物体1と観察部10との間の距離をアーム部20の長さの範囲内で所望の長 さとすることができる。また微小な距離ずつ近付け、または遠ざける場合は電動 装置13をスイッチ14により作動させて観察部10を物体1に対して微動せし めればよい。The magnifying glass with illumination configured as described above bends the arm portion 20 around the bending members 22, 23, 24, and the object 1 to be observed placed on the table 2. The distance to the observation unit 10 can be set to a desired length within the range of the length of the arm unit 20. Further, when approaching or moving away from each other by a minute distance, the electric device 13 may be operated by the switch 14 to finely move the observation unit 10 with respect to the object 1.
【0020】 このように歪曲収差の補正された非球面レンズ11を備えた照明付拡大鏡によ れば、例えば直交する格子柄状の物体を観察したときに従来の球面レンズを用い た照明付拡大鏡により図2(A)に示すような歪曲されて視認された像を、同図 (B)に示すように実質的に歪曲収差のない像として視認することができる。According to the illuminated magnifying glass including the aspherical lens 11 with the distortion thus corrected, for example, when an object having a lattice pattern that is orthogonal to each other is observed, the illuminated magnifying glass using the conventional spherical lens is used. An image which is distorted and visually recognized by the magnifying glass as shown in FIG. 2A can be visually recognized as an image having substantially no distortion as shown in FIG.
【0021】 また、観察部10に電動装置13を設けたことにより、観察部10を非球面レ ンズ11の光軸X方向に微動せしめることができ、精度よく物体1とレンズ11 との距離を調節することができる。Further, since the observation unit 10 is provided with the electric device 13, the observation unit 10 can be finely moved in the optical axis X direction of the aspherical lens 11, and the distance between the object 1 and the lens 11 can be accurately measured. It can be adjusted.
【0022】 なお、本考案の照明付拡大鏡は上記実施例の態様のものに限るものではなく、 例えば図3に示すように、図1に示したアーム部20の代わりに、可撓性を有し 所望の曲げ位置で固定されるような屈曲自在の可撓性アーム部20′を備えた構 成を採ることもできる。Note that the illuminated magnifying glass of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, instead of the arm portion 20 shown in FIG. It is also possible to adopt a configuration including a flexible arm portion 20 'that is bendable so as to be fixed at a desired bending position.
【0023】 また上記アーム部20,20′、支持部30を有する据置型のものに限るもの ではなく、例えば図4に示すように、観察部10′は非球面レンズ11′の周縁 に設けられた枠材15に物体1を照明する照明手段12′を有し、枠材15に把 持手段50を設けたルーペ等の手持ち型のものであってもよい。Further, it is not limited to the stationary type having the arm portions 20 and 20 ′ and the support portion 30, but the observation portion 10 ′ is provided at the peripheral edge of the aspherical lens 11 ′, as shown in FIG. 4, for example. Alternatively, the frame member 15 may be a hand-held type such as a loupe having the illuminating means 12 'for illuminating the object 1 and the frame member 15 provided with the holding means 50.
【図1】本考案の実施例に係る照明付拡大鏡の概略構成
を示す(A)側面図,(B)平面図FIG. 1A is a side view and FIG. 1B is a plan view showing a schematic configuration of a magnifying glass with illumination according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】格子柄状の物体を観察したときに視認される像
を示す図であり、(A)は従来の球面レンズを用いた照
明付拡大鏡により視認される像,(B)は本考案の実施
例にかかる非球面レンズを用いた照明付拡大鏡により視
認される像2A and 2B are diagrams showing an image visually recognized when observing a lattice-patterned object, where FIG. 2A is an image visually recognized by an illuminated magnifying glass using a conventional spherical lens and FIG. Image visually recognized by an illuminated magnifying glass using an aspherical lens according to an embodiment of the invention
【図3】可撓性アーム部を備えた、他の照明付拡大鏡の
実施例を示す側面図FIG. 3 is a side view showing an embodiment of another illuminated magnifying glass having a flexible arm portion.
【図4】手持ち型の照明付拡大鏡の実施例を示す斜視図FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a handheld illuminated magnifying glass.
10,10′ 観察部 11,11′ 非球面レンズ 12,12′ 照明手段 13 電動装置 14 スイッチ 20 アーム部 20′ 可撓性アーム部 21 アーム部材 22,23,24 折曲手段 30 支持部 31 基部 32 締付けネジ 40 トランス 41 電線 50 把持手段 10, 10 'Observation part 11, 11' Aspherical lens 12, 12 'Illumination means 13 Electric device 14 Switch 20 Arm part 20' Flexible arm part 21 Arm member 22, 23, 24 Bending means 30 Support part 31 Base part 32 Tightening screw 40 Transformer 41 Electric wire 50 Gripping means
Claims (4)
と、該非球面レンズに隣接して配された照明部とからな
る観察部を備えたことを特徴とする照明付拡大鏡。1. An illuminating magnifying glass comprising an observing section including an aspherical lens having distortion corrected and an illuminating section arranged adjacent to the aspherical lens.
向に微動せしめる電動手段を備えてなることを特徴とす
る請求項1記載の照明付拡大鏡。2. The illuminated magnifying glass according to claim 1, further comprising an electric means for finely moving the observation section in the optical axis direction of the aspherical lens.
してなる非球面レンズと該非球面レンズに隣接して配さ
れた照明部からなる観察部、からなることを特徴とする
照明付拡大鏡。3. A support part, a bendable arm part having one end attached to the support part, and an aspherical lens provided at the other end of the arm part for correcting distortion and the aspherical lens. An illuminating magnifying glass, which comprises an observing section including an illuminating section disposed adjacent to the illuminating section.
向に微動せしめる電動手段を備えてなることを特徴とす
る請求項3記載の照明付拡大鏡。4. The magnifying glass with illumination according to claim 3, further comprising an electric means for finely moving the observation section in the optical axis direction of the aspherical lens.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1994002776U JP3002519U (en) | 1994-03-25 | 1994-03-25 | Illuminated magnifying glass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1994002776U JP3002519U (en) | 1994-03-25 | 1994-03-25 | Illuminated magnifying glass |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP3002519U true JP3002519U (en) | 1994-09-27 |
Family
ID=43138484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1994002776U Expired - Lifetime JP3002519U (en) | 1994-03-25 | 1994-03-25 | Illuminated magnifying glass |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3002519U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007187940A (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-26 | Shizuko Futagami | Device for illuminating magnified part |
-
1994
- 1994-03-25 JP JP1994002776U patent/JP3002519U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007187940A (en) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-26 | Shizuko Futagami | Device for illuminating magnified part |
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