JP2995121B2 - Work machine transmission for riding agricultural machine - Google Patents

Work machine transmission for riding agricultural machine

Info

Publication number
JP2995121B2
JP2995121B2 JP4118429A JP11842992A JP2995121B2 JP 2995121 B2 JP2995121 B2 JP 2995121B2 JP 4118429 A JP4118429 A JP 4118429A JP 11842992 A JP11842992 A JP 11842992A JP 2995121 B2 JP2995121 B2 JP 2995121B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
transmission
frame
connecting member
machine
riding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP4118429A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05284825A (en
Inventor
健一 近藤
英明 福間
博 平井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MITSUBISHI NOUKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Original Assignee
MITSUBISHI NOUKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MITSUBISHI NOUKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA filed Critical MITSUBISHI NOUKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Priority to JP4118429A priority Critical patent/JP2995121B2/en
Publication of JPH05284825A publication Critical patent/JPH05284825A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2995121B2 publication Critical patent/JP2995121B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、乗用施肥機、乗用播種
機又は乗用散布機等の乗用農機の作業機変速装置に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a transmission for a working machine of a riding agricultural machine such as a riding fertilizer, a riding seeder or a riding sprayer.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、乗用農機に装着した施肥装置、散
布装置等に付随する変速装置を乗用農機の機体に装着す
ることは既に知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Hitherto, it has been known that a transmission device attached to a fertilizer application device, a spraying device, and the like mounted on a riding agricultural machine is mounted on the body of the riding agricultural machine.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記既知の乗用農機の
変速装置は、機体フレームを左右一対のフレームにて構
成し、その一方のフレームに装着されていたので、取付
位置が低くなって深い圃場では変速レバーに泥土が付着
し易く、このような課題を解決すべく上記機体フレーム
の上部にステップフレームをも兼用すべく広幅の上段フ
レームを結合し、機体フレームの上部に変速装置を設け
ると上段フレームが邪魔になって変速操作が困難にな
る。
In the known transmission of a riding agricultural machine, the body frame is composed of a pair of left and right frames, and is mounted on one of the frames. In order to solve such a problem, mud tends to adhere to the gearshift lever, and a wide upper frame is combined with the upper part of the body frame to also serve as a step frame. The frame is in the way, making the shifting operation difficult.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、走行装置を有
する機体に運転席を設けた乗用農機において、前記機体
を上部フレームと下部フレームとを相互に結合すること
により構成し、前記上部フレームの後部を下部フレーム
に上方へ湾曲突出した連結部材で結合し、該連結部材の
湾曲部で囲まれた部位の内側に作業機用の変速装置を配
設し、該変速装置の外側に変速レバーを位置させること
により前述の課題を解決した。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a riding agricultural machine having a driver's seat provided on an airframe having a traveling device, wherein the airframe is constructed by connecting an upper frame and a lower frame to each other. Is connected to the lower frame by a connecting member projecting upwardly in a curved manner, a transmission for the working machine is disposed inside a portion of the connecting member surrounded by the curved portion, and a transmission lever is provided outside the transmission. The above-mentioned problem was solved by locating.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】乗用農機により作業を行っている間、変速装置
は上部フレームの後部を下部フレームに連結する上方へ
湾曲突出している連結部材で囲まれた部分の内側にある
ので、高い位置に配設することが可能になり、それによ
り変速レバーに泥土が付着することが少なくなり、ま
た、変速操作する際、前記連結部材の間から手を入れて
変速レバーを容易に操作することができる。
While the work is being performed by the riding agricultural machine, the transmission is located at a high position because it is located inside a portion surrounded by a connecting member that protrudes upward and connects the rear portion of the upper frame to the lower frame. This makes it possible to reduce the possibility of mud sticking to the gear shift lever, and to easily operate the gear shift lever by inserting a hand from between the connecting members when performing a gear shift operation.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】本発明の一実施例を図面に示す乗用施肥苗植
機について説明すると、主フレーム1は、上部フレーム
2と下部フレーム3とで構成されており、上記上部フレ
ーム2は、左右の上部縦フレーム2a,2aの前部を内
側へ折曲して連結し、中間よりやや前寄りを上部横フレ
ーム2bにて熔接し後部は、側面視で上方へ山型に湾曲
突出していて平面視で後方が開口したコ字状をなす連結
部材2cの前側中間部外側に熔接することにより枠体に
構成し、前記下部フレーム3は、上記上部縦フレーム2
aより狭い間隔にした下部縦フレーム3a,3aの前端
をミッションケース取付板5に溶接し、後部は両側方へ
延出した下部横フレーム3bとにより連結して正面視で
逆台形状をなす枠体に構成し、また、上記ミッションケ
ース取付板5の上部を前記上部フレーム2の中間の上部
横フレーム2bに溶接し、下部フレーム3の後部に立設
したシートフレーム7,7に横パイプ8を溶接すると共
にその両端を前記連結部材2cの頂部近傍内側面に固定
し、該連結部材2cの後部下端を下部横フレーム3bの
両端に連結金を介して固定することにより上部フレーム
2と下部フレーム3を二階建状に結合してある。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to a riding fertilizer seedling planting machine shown in the drawings. A main frame 1 is composed of an upper frame 2 and a lower frame 3, and the upper frame 2 The front portions of the upper vertical frames 2a, 2a are connected by being bent inward, and a little forward from the middle is welded by the upper horizontal frame 2b, and the rear portion is upwardly curved in a side view so as to be curved and projected in a plan view. The lower frame 3 is formed by welding to the outside of the front middle portion of the U-shaped connecting member 2c having a rear opening.
The front ends of the lower vertical frames 3a, 3a having an interval smaller than a are welded to the transmission case mounting plate 5, and the rear portion is connected to the lower horizontal frame 3b extending to both sides to form an inverted trapezoidal frame when viewed from the front. Further, the upper part of the transmission case mounting plate 5 is welded to the upper horizontal frame 2b in the middle of the upper frame 2, and the horizontal pipes 8 are mounted on the seat frames 7, 7 standing on the rear part of the lower frame 3. The upper frame 2 and the lower frame 3 are welded and both ends are fixed to the inner surface near the top of the connecting member 2c, and the lower rear end of the connecting member 2c is fixed to both ends of the lower horizontal frame 3b via connecting metal. Are connected in a two-story form.

【0007】また、ミッションケース10は、その後面
を前記ミッションケース取付板5に螺着し、右側面をそ
の側の上部縦フレーム2aに溶接されている受金に螺着
されており、上部縦フレーム2a,2aの前方の横方向
部分にエンジンベース12を取付け、このエンジンベー
ス12に防振ゴム等を介してエンジン13を取付けてあ
るので、エンジン13及びミッションケース10をそれ
ぞれ別々に取外すことができる。更に、前記下部横フレ
ーム3bには左右の後輪11,11に伝動するリヤアク
スルケース14を取付けてある。
The transmission case 10 has a rear surface screwed to the transmission case mounting plate 5 and a right side surface screwed to a metal welded to the upper vertical frame 2a on the side thereof. The engine base 12 is attached to the front lateral portions of the frames 2a, 2a, and the engine 13 is attached to the engine base 12 via vibration-proof rubber or the like. Therefore, the engine 13 and the transmission case 10 can be separately removed. it can. Further, a rear axle case 14 for transmitting to the left and right rear wheels 11, 11 is attached to the lower horizontal frame 3b.

【0008】前記シートフレーム7,7に前部を軸支し
たトップリンク15及びロアリンク17,17の後部に
は、苗載台18、植付体19・・及びフロート20・・
等からなる植付装置21を装着し、上記フロート20・
・には各植付体19・・に対応する施肥管22・・を装
着してあり、前記リヤアクスルケース14とトップリン
ク15,5とに介装した油圧シリンダ23が伸縮作動す
ると前記植付装置21及び施肥管22・・が昇降する。
At the rear of the top link 15 and the lower links 17, 17 whose front parts are pivotally supported by the seat frames 7, 7, a seedling mounting table 18, a planting body 19, and a float 20,.
The planting device 21 consisting of
The fertilizer application pipes 22... Corresponding to the respective implants 19... Are mounted, and when the hydraulic cylinder 23 interposed between the rear axle case 14 and the top links 15, 5 expands and contracts, 21 and fertilizer pipes 22 rise and fall.

【0009】前記施肥管22・・にペースト状肥料又は
液肥を圧送する4個(施肥管22の数に応じて増減す
る)の定量圧送型のポンプからなる送液ポンプ25の伝
動ケース26は、下部縦フレーム3aに内側から重合固
定されている前後一対の取付板27の上部と下部にそれ
ぞれボルト28,28により螺着してあり、ポンプ駆動
軸30のスプロケット31は一つのポンプの入力軸32
に取付けた一方のスプロケット33にチェーン34を介
して伝動し、他方のスプロケット35は次のポンプの入
力軸に取付けた一方のスプロケット36にチェーン37
を介して伝動し、同様にして順次他のポンプに伝動す
る。
A transmission case 26 of a liquid feed pump 25 composed of four (preferably increasing or decreasing in accordance with the number of the fertilizer pipes 22) constant-pressure pumps for feeding the pasty fertilizer or liquid fertilizer to the fertilizer pipes 22. Bolts 28 and 28 are respectively screwed to upper and lower portions of a pair of front and rear mounting plates 27 which are superposed and fixed to the lower vertical frame 3a from inside, and the sprocket 31 of the pump drive shaft 30 is connected to the input shaft 32 of one pump.
Is transmitted through a chain 34 to one of the sprockets 33 attached to the pump, and the other sprocket 35 is attached to a sprocket 36 attached to the input shaft of the next pump.
, And likewise sequentially to other pumps.

【0010】そして、前記ポンプ駆動軸30に伝動する
変速装置38は、主変速装置と副変速装置とにより構成
されており、その前面に付設した変速伝動ケース39の
下部は、前記送液ポンプ25の直後の下部縦フレーム3
aに前後から重合して上部を螺着した取付板40a,4
0bにより挟持及び螺着し、上部は、ボルト41,41
で螺着した平面視でL字状をなす取付板42を前記連結
部材2cの内側に重合し、外側から嵌合した受金42a
を取付板42aに重合してボルト43,43で締着して
あり、それにより変速装置38は側面視では図5に示す
如く、下部縦フレーム3aよりも上方でかつ山形状をな
す連結部材2cで囲まれた空間内にあり、正面視では図
6に示す如く下部縦フレーム3aと連結部材2cとの間
に介装され、主変速レバー45及び副変速レバー46も
上記空間内にあり、前記変速装置の入力スプロケット4
7は、ミッションケース10のPTO軸に接続した駆動
軸48に取付けた駆動スプロケット50によりチェーン
51を介して駆動され、変速装置38の出力軸52のス
プロケット53はチェーン55を介して前記ポンプ駆動
軸30のスプロケット56に連動連結してある。また、
前記変速装置38は側面視で後輪11外径内にあるの
で、該後輪11により防護されている。
The transmission 38 to be transmitted to the pump drive shaft 30 is composed of a main transmission and an auxiliary transmission, and a lower portion of a transmission transmission case 39 provided on the front surface thereof is provided with the liquid transmission pump 25. Lower vertical frame 3 immediately after
mounting plates 40a, 4 which are superimposed on front and back and screwed on the top
0b, and the upper part is bolted 41, 41
The mounting plate 42 having an L-shape in a plan view screwed on the inside of the connecting member 2c is overlapped, and the receiving member 42a fitted from the outside is attached.
Is superimposed on the mounting plate 42a and fastened with bolts 43, 43, so that the transmission 38 has a mountain-like connecting member 2c above the lower vertical frame 3a in a side view as shown in FIG. The front transmission lever 45 and the sub transmission lever 46 are also interposed between the lower vertical frame 3a and the connecting member 2c as shown in FIG. Transmission input sprocket 4
7 is driven via a chain 51 by a driving sprocket 50 attached to a driving shaft 48 connected to the PTO shaft of the transmission case 10, and a sprocket 53 of an output shaft 52 of the transmission 38 is connected to the pump driving shaft via a chain 55. It is operatively connected to 30 sprockets 56. Also,
Since the transmission 38 is located within the outer diameter of the rear wheel 11 in a side view, the transmission 38 is protected by the rear wheel 11.

【0011】更に、前記送液ポンプ25の吸入口は機体
の前部両側に配設した肥料タンク58,58にサクショ
ンホース59により接続し、各ポンプの吐出口はそれぞ
れ前部ホース60・・、トップリンク15に装着されて
いるインジケータ61及び後部ホース62・・を介して
前記施肥管22・・に接続されている。63はドレンホ
ース、64は補助ステップ、65は前輪である。
Further, the suction port of the liquid feed pump 25 is connected to fertilizer tanks 58, 58 disposed on both sides of the front part of the body by suction hoses 59, and the discharge ports of the pumps are front hoses 60,. The fertilizer application pipes 22 are connected via indicators 61 and rear hoses 62 attached to the top link 15. 63 is a drain hose, 64 is an auxiliary step, and 65 is a front wheel.

【0012】前述の乗用施肥田植機において、植付装置
21、送液ポンプ25及び走行装置を駆動しながら植付
装置21を接地させて走行すると、植付装置21の植付
体19は苗載台18上の苗をそれぞれ1株づつ掻取って
圃場に植付け、送液ポンプ25は肥料タンク58内の液
肥を吸入して前後のホース60,62・・及びインジケ
ータ61を介して施肥管22・・から圧出して土壌中に
施肥する。そして、作業中、後輪11は泥土を跳ね上げ
るが、変速装置38は上方へ膨出した前記連結部材2c
で囲まれた高い位置にあるので上記泥土が変速レバー4
5,46に付着することが極めて少なく、深い圃場に
て、施肥量を調節すべく変速レバーを操作しても泥土が
手に付着することが殆どない。また、上記変速レバー4
5,46を操作する際、上記連結部材2cが邪魔になる
ことがなく、該連結部材2cの間から容易に操作するこ
とができる。
In the above-mentioned riding fertilizer rice transplanter, when the planting device 21 is grounded while the planting device 21, the liquid feeding pump 25, and the traveling device are driven, the planting body 19 of the planting device 21 is loaded with seedlings. The seedlings on the table 18 are scraped one by one and planted in a field.・ Extrude from and fertilize in soil. During the operation, the rear wheel 11 jumps up the mud, but the transmission 38 moves upward to the connecting member 2c.
The mud is located at a high position surrounded by
There is very little sticking of the mud to the hands even when the shift lever is operated to adjust the amount of fertilization in a deep field. Also, the shift lever 4
When the members 5 and 46 are operated, the connecting member 2c does not become a hindrance and can be easily operated from between the connecting members 2c.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】本発明は、走行装置を有する機体に運転
席を設けた乗用農機において、前記機体を上部フレーム
2と下部フレーム3とを相互に結合することにより構成
し、前記上部フレーム2の後部を下部フレーム3に上方
へ湾曲突出した連結部材2cで結合し、該連結部材2c
の湾曲部で囲まれた部位の内側に作業機用の変速装置3
8を配設し、該変速装置38の外側に変速レバー45,
46を位置させたので、連結部材2cの外側からそれが
邪魔にならない状態で容易に変速レバーを操作すること
ができ、また、変速装置38を高い位置に配設し得て深
田での作業時にも変速レバーに泥土が付着するのを少な
くすることができる。しかも、上部フレーム2の後部を
上方へ湾曲突出した連結部材2cにより下部フレーム3
に強固に連結することができる。
According to the present invention, in a riding agricultural machine provided with a driver's seat on an airframe having a traveling device, the airframe is constructed by connecting an upper frame 2 and a lower frame 3 to each other. The rear portion is connected to the lower frame 3 by a connecting member 2c that is curved and protruded upward, and the connecting member 2c
Transmission 3 for the working machine inside the portion surrounded by the curved portion
8 and a transmission lever 45,
Since the position 46 is located, the speed change lever can be easily operated from the outside of the connecting member 2c without obstructing it, and the speed change device 38 can be arranged at a high position so that it can be used when working in Fukada. Also, it is possible to reduce the adhesion of mud to the shift lever. In addition, the lower frame 3 is formed by the connecting member 2c which is formed by projecting the rear portion of the upper frame 2 upwardly.
Can be connected firmly.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】乗用施肥田植機の概略を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically showing a riding fertilizer rice transplanter.

【図2】同上側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the same.

【図3】主フレームの平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a main frame.

【図4】同上側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of the same.

【図5】ポンプ及びその変速装置の側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view of the pump and its transmission.

【図6】同上変速装置の正面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view of the transmission.

【図7】同上ポンプの正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of the same pump.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 主フレーム 2 上部フレーム 2a 上部縦フレーム 3 下部フレーム 3a 下部縦フレーム 3c 連結部材 5 ミッションケース取付板 8 横パイプ 10 ミッションケース 21 植付装置 22 施肥管 25 送液ポンプ 30 ポンプ駆動軸 38 変速装置 45 主変速レバー 46 副変速レバー 58 肥料タンク 61 インジケータ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main frame 2 Upper frame 2a Upper vertical frame 3 Lower frame 3a Lower vertical frame 3c Connecting member 5 Transmission case mounting plate 8 Horizontal pipe 10 Transmission case 21 Planting device 22 Fertilization tube 25 Liquid feed pump 30 Pump drive shaft 38 Transmission device 45 Main shift lever 46 Secondary shift lever 58 Fertilizer tank 61 Indicator

フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) A01C 11/02 A01B 51/02 Continuation of front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) A01C 11/02 A01B 51/02

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 走行装置を有する機体に運転席を設けた
乗用農機において、前記機体を上部フレームと下部フレ
ームとを相互に連結することにより構成し、前記上部フ
レームの後部を下部フレームに上方へ湾曲突出した連結
部材で結合し、該連結部材の湾曲部で囲まれた部位の内
側に作業機用の変速装置を配設し、該変速装置の外側に
変速レバーを位置させたことを特徴とする乗用農機の作
業機変速装置。
In a riding agricultural machine having a driver's seat provided on a body having a traveling device, the body is configured by interconnecting an upper frame and a lower frame, and a rear portion of the upper frame is moved upward to the lower frame. Coupling by a curved projecting connecting member, a transmission for the working machine is disposed inside a portion surrounded by the curved portion of the connecting member, and a transmission lever is positioned outside the transmission. Work machine transmission for riding agricultural machine.
JP4118429A 1992-04-09 1992-04-09 Work machine transmission for riding agricultural machine Expired - Fee Related JP2995121B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4118429A JP2995121B2 (en) 1992-04-09 1992-04-09 Work machine transmission for riding agricultural machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4118429A JP2995121B2 (en) 1992-04-09 1992-04-09 Work machine transmission for riding agricultural machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05284825A JPH05284825A (en) 1993-11-02
JP2995121B2 true JP2995121B2 (en) 1999-12-27

Family

ID=14736431

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4118429A Expired - Fee Related JP2995121B2 (en) 1992-04-09 1992-04-09 Work machine transmission for riding agricultural machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2995121B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05284825A (en) 1993-11-02

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