JP2994994B2 - Roof door - Google Patents

Roof door

Info

Publication number
JP2994994B2
JP2994994B2 JP7269474A JP26947495A JP2994994B2 JP 2994994 B2 JP2994994 B2 JP 2994994B2 JP 7269474 A JP7269474 A JP 7269474A JP 26947495 A JP26947495 A JP 26947495A JP 2994994 B2 JP2994994 B2 JP 2994994B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
face
roof
plate
wall
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP7269474A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0988244A (en
Inventor
一治 今崎
由弘 土江
Original Assignee
株式会社アメックス協販
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社アメックス協販 filed Critical 株式会社アメックス協販
Priority to JP7269474A priority Critical patent/JP2994994B2/en
Publication of JPH0988244A publication Critical patent/JPH0988244A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2994994B2 publication Critical patent/JP2994994B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は屋根の棟における面
戸部の止水性を損なわずして簡便にして且つ、低コスト
で施工できる様にした屋根の面戸部に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a roof facade that can be constructed simply and at a low cost without impairing the water stoppage of the facade in a roof ridge.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、棟の両側に配設される屋根瓦と、
棟瓦との間の隙間を覆ったりするものとしては特開平5
ー133043号公報に開示される棟構造が知られてい
る。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, roof tiles arranged on both sides of a building,
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
A ridge structure disclosed in JP-A-133043 is known.

【0003】この棟構造としては、図8に示す様に棟際
の屋根瓦aによって形成される波状の起伏に略合致する
様に下端平面bを形成した耐候性を有するエチレンプロ
ピレンゴムの発泡体(日東電工株式会社製、商品名;エ
プトシーラー「以下、発泡体と称する」)からなる弾性
面戸体cを用い、弾性面戸体cの下端平面bを屋根瓦a
に密着させると共に、屋根瓦aに対して垂直に弾性面戸
体cを面戸支持板dによって押圧して圧縮変形させるこ
とによって屋根瓦aと棟瓦eとの隙間を覆っている。
As shown in FIG. 8 , this ridge structure has a weather-resistant ethylene-propylene rubber foam having a lower end plane b formed so as to substantially match the wavy undulations formed by the roof tiles a at the ridge . (Nitto Denko Corporation, trade name; ept sealer "hereinafter referred to as foam") using an elastic surface door c, and a lower end plane b of the elastic surface door c is roof tile a
In addition, the gap between the roof tile a and the ridge tile e is covered by pressing the elastic surface door body c by the face door support plate d and compressingly deforming the same in a direction perpendicular to the roof tile a.

【0004】ところが、弾性面戸体cに使用する材質は
発泡体であるため、屋根瓦aに対して垂直方向に押圧し
た際に、座屈せずに圧縮変形だけさせるためには、少な
くとも肉厚が30mm以上の厚板が必要と成り、このた
め棟際の屋根瓦aによって形成される波状の起伏に合致
させる様に形成するためには、厚板状の発泡体からプレ
ス打抜きしなければならず、材料損失が大きく、しかも
プレス打抜きは発泡体であることにより、一般的な金属
板のプレス打抜きに比し、材質がやわらかく、気孔を有
し、且つ表面が粗いために取り扱いにくく製造コストが
高くなる欠点を有している。
However, since the material used for the elastic surface door body c is a foam, in order to cause only the compression deformation without buckling when pressed against the roof tile a in the vertical direction, at least the wall thickness is required. Requires a thick plate of 30 mm or more, and therefore, in order to match the wavy undulations formed by the roof tile a at the ridge, it must be stamped from a thick plate foam. In addition, the material loss is large, and the press punching is made of foam, which makes the material softer, has pores, and has a rough surface compared to general metal plate press punching. It has the disadvantage of becoming expensive.

【0005】又、弾性面戸体cの肉厚が厚いため、弾性
面戸体cの下端平面bと屋根瓦aとの間で、例えば棟内
部で隙間が発生しても外部からは確認できず、このため
止水性が損なわれた状態で施工される恐れがあり、しか
も弾性面戸体cは嵩張ってしまい、保管のためのスペー
スを多大に必要とする欠点を有していた。
Further, since the thickness of the elastic surface door c is large, even if a gap is generated between the lower end plane b of the elastic surface door c and the roof tile a, for example, inside the building, it can be confirmed from the outside. For this reason, there is a possibility that the construction may be performed in a state where the water blocking property is impaired, and the elastic surface door body c is bulky, and has a disadvantage that a large space for storage is required.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は棟又は壁際で
の面戸部の構造での止水性を良好にすると共に、構成部
品の製造コストを安価と成し、又保管スペースの低減を
図り、さらに屋根瓦のズレに対する現場対応を可能にす
ると共に、屋根の勾配に対応させる様にした屋根の面戸
部を提供せんとするものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is to improve the waterproofness of the structure of the front door at the ridge or the wall, reduce the manufacturing cost of the component parts, and reduce the storage space. Further, it is possible to provide a roof face door which is adapted to cope with a roof tile displacement at the site and to cope with a slope of the roof.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記従来技術に
基づく弾性面戸体の製造コスト、止水性の悪化、保管ス
ペース等の課題に鑑み、棟瓦又は半のし瓦と、屋根瓦と
の隙間を覆う様に、シート状の面戸材を配設することを
要旨とする屋根の面戸部を提供して上記欠点を解消せん
としたものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in consideration of the manufacturing cost of a resilient surface door body, the deterioration of waterproofness, the storage space, and the like based on the above prior art. It is an object of the present invention to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks by providing a roof-facing door having a gist of arranging a sheet-like facing material so as to cover the gap.

【0008】面戸部は棟際又は壁際に配設される屋根
瓦、屋根瓦上方に配設される下地板、面戸板、面戸材お
よび棟瓦又は半のし瓦によって構成され、下地板は棟に
沿って所定高さ位置に設けられたり、又外壁の所定高さ
位置から突設され、面戸板は金属薄板を断面略L字状に
折曲形成して成り、下地板から垂設され、その下端縁は
屋根瓦で形成される波状の起伏に略合致する様に形成し
ている。
[0008] The face door portion is composed of a roof tile placed near the ridge or the wall, a base plate provided above the roof tile, a face plate, a face door material, and a ridge tile or a semi-tiled roof tile. It is provided at a predetermined height position along, or is protruded from the predetermined height position of the outer wall, the face door plate is formed by bending a thin metal plate into a substantially L-shaped cross section, and is vertically installed from the base plate, The lower edge is formed so as to substantially match the wavy undulation formed by the roof tile.

【0009】面戸材は発泡体によってシート状に形成さ
れ、面戸材の下端縁は屋根瓦と面戸板で狭持すると共
に、面戸材の上端側を下地板に固定し、下地板上に棟瓦
又は半のし瓦を配設している。
The facing material is formed in a sheet shape by a foam, and the lower edge of the facing material is sandwiched between the roof tile and the facing plate, and the upper end side of the facing material is fixed to the base plate. A ridge roof tile or a half roof tile is installed in the area.

【0010】又、面戸材を、面戸板の表面に接着すると
共に、面戸材の下方側を面戸板の下端縁側にて折り返
し、その下端側を面戸板の裏面に接着して中空状の折り
返し部を形成し、折り返し部を偏平状に変形させる様に
屋根瓦に押圧接触させている。
[0010] Further, the face door is bonded to the surface of the face door, the lower side of the face door is folded back at the lower edge of the face door, and the lower end is bonded to the back of the face door to form a hollow. A folded portion is formed and pressed against the roof tile to deform the folded portion into a flat shape.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】以下本発明の実施の形態を図面に
基づいて説明する。 ここに、図1、2、3は、基本的な
ものを示し、図4、5、6、7は請求項1、2、3、4
に係る発明を示す。先ず、屋根における棟の面戸部1は
屋根地2が交わって雨水を分ける棟3際の両側の屋根地
2上に、和型、S型、平板型等から成る屋根瓦4を配設
している。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings . Here, FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 are basic
4, 5, 6, and 7 show claims 1, 2, 3, and 4
The invention according to the above is shown. First, a roof tile 4 made of a Japanese type, an S type, a flat type, etc. is arranged on a roof part 2 on both sides of a ridge 3 where a roof land 2 intersects and separates rainwater. I have.

【0012】棟3の中心に位置する棟木5から所定高さ
の棟金具6を桁行方向に所定間隔をもって立設し、棟金
具6の上部に所定巾を有する平板状の下地板7を棟3に
沿って設けている。
A ridge fitting 6 having a predetermined height from a ridge 5 located at the center of the ridge 3 is erected at a predetermined interval in the girder direction, and a flat base plate 7 having a predetermined width is placed above the ridge fitting 6 in the ridge 3. It is provided along.

【0013】尚、下地板7の巾寸法は、両側の屋根瓦4
の尻側とオーバーラップする様に設定している。
The width of the base plate 7 is determined by the roof tiles 4 on both sides.
It is set to overlap with the buttocks side of.

【0014】又、下地板7の両側には断面略L字状に折
曲形成する金属薄板から成る面戸板8を垂れ下げて設
け、面戸板8の下端縁を、棟3際の両側に配設される屋
根瓦4で形成された波状の起伏に略合致する様にプレス
打抜き形成している。(請求項4に係る発明)
On both sides of the base plate 7, a face plate 8 made of a thin metal sheet bent in a substantially L-shaped cross section is provided so as to hang down, and lower end edges of the face plate 8 are arranged on both sides of the ridge 3. Press stamping is performed so as to substantially match the wavy undulations formed by the roof tiles 4 to be provided. (Invention according to claim 4)

【0015】又、面戸板8の垂設状態としては、面戸板
8の短片部8aを下地板7の両側上面に固定して長片部8b
を立壁9と成している。
The vertical state of the face plate 8 is such that the short piece 8a of the face plate 8 is fixed to the upper surface on both sides of the base plate 7 and the long piece 8b is fixed.
Is formed as a standing wall 9.

【0016】又、従来と同様な材質から成る発泡体から
成る肉厚を10mm程度と成したシート状に形成した面
戸材10を用い、面戸材10は面戸板8の外側に設け、面戸
板8を覆う様にしている。
A sheet material 10 made of a foam made of the same material as that of the prior art and formed in a sheet shape having a thickness of about 10 mm is used. The face material 10 is provided outside the face plate 8. The door plate 8 is covered.

【0017】又、面戸材10の材質については、エチレン
プロピレンゴムの発泡体に限定されず、耐候性、弾性圧
縮性、柔軟性を同様に具備する合成樹脂発泡体、合成ゴ
ム発泡体であれば良い。
The material of the face member 10 is not limited to a foam of ethylene propylene rubber, but may be a synthetic resin foam or a synthetic rubber foam having weather resistance, elastic compressibility and flexibility. Good.

【0018】又、面戸材10の装着状態としては、屋根瓦
4表面と面戸板8の下端縁との間で面戸材10の下端側を
狭持すると共に、面戸材10の上端側を下地板7の上面に
まで引っ張り上げ、この引っ張り状態を維持させる様
に、面戸材10の上端側をタッカー、ステープル、釘等の
固定部材11によって下地板7上面に固定する。
The mounting state of the facing material 10 is such that the lower end of the facing material 10 is held between the surface of the roof tile 4 and the lower edge of the facing plate 8, and Is pulled up to the upper surface of the base plate 7, and the upper end side of the face member 10 is fixed to the upper surface of the base plate 7 by a fixing member 11 such as a tucker, a staple, or a nail so as to maintain the pulled state.

【0019】そして、下地板7が内方に入り込む大きさ
の断面略半円状の棟瓦12を下地板7に被冠した状態で桁
行方向に順次配設し、棟瓦12を棟釘13で下地板7に固定
している。
Then, the roof tiles 12 having a substantially semicircular cross section whose size is such that the ground board 7 enters the inside are sequentially arranged in the girder direction in a state of being covered with the ground board 7, and the roof tiles 12 are lowered with the nails 13. Fixed to main plate 7
doing.

【0020】次に、請求項1に係る発明を図4、5に示
す。 図4に示す面戸部1aは、面戸板8に、予めシート状
の面戸材10を接着して面戸体16と成し、この面戸体16
を、棟3における屋根瓦4と棟瓦12との間に配設してい
る。
Next, the invention according to claim 1 is shown in FIGS.
You. The face door portion 1a shown in FIG. 4 is formed into a face door body 16 by bonding a sheet-like face door material 10 to the face door plate 8 in advance.
Is disposed between the roof tile 4 and the ridge tile 12 in the ridge 3.

【0021】面戸体16における面戸材10は、その上方側
を面戸板8の短片部8aの上面に接着し、中間側を面戸板
8の長片部8bの表面に接着し、下方側は長片部8bの下端
縁を覆い隠す様に折り返して長片部8bの下方側の裏面に
下端縁側を接着し、中空状の折返し部17を設けている。
The upper face of the face door member 16 of the face door body 16 is bonded to the upper surface of the short piece 8a of the face door plate 8, the middle side is bonded to the surface of the long piece 8b of the face door plate 8, and Is folded back so as to cover the lower edge of the long piece 8b, and the lower edge is bonded to the lower surface of the lower side of the long piece 8b to form a hollow folded portion 17.

【0022】尚、面戸材10の下端縁は、面戸板8の下端
縁と同様に屋根瓦4で形成される波状の起伏に略合致す
る様にプレス打抜き形成することにより、中空状の折返
し部17の形状を面戸板8の長さ方向にわたって均一に形
成できる。
The lower edge of the face door material 10 is formed by press punching so as to substantially match the wavy undulation formed by the roof tile 4 in the same manner as the lower edge of the face door plate 8, thereby forming a hollow folded back. The shape of the part 17 can be formed uniformly over the length of the face plate 8.

【0023】面戸体16の配設状態としては、面戸体16に
おける面戸板8の短片部8aを下地板7の両側上面に固定
し、短片部8aである立壁9を概ね垂直状態と成すことに
より、折返し部17が上下方向に圧縮されて偏平状態とな
り、この状態での折返し部17の復元力によって屋根瓦4
の表面側がシールされる。
As for the disposition state of the face door body 16, the short pieces 8a of the face door plate 8 in the face door body 16 are fixed to the upper surfaces on both sides of the base plate 7, and the standing wall 9 as the short piece part 8a is in a substantially vertical state. As a result, the folded portion 17 is compressed in the vertical direction to be in a flat state, and the roof tile 4 is restored by the restoring force of the folded portion 17 in this state.
Is sealed on the front side.

【0024】そして、棟瓦12を下地板7上に載置した状
態で桁行方向に順次配設している。
The roof tiles 12 are sequentially arranged in the row direction with the roof tiles 12 placed on the base plate 7.

【0025】次に、請求項2に係る発明、即ち屋根地2
と外壁14とが接する壁際の面戸部1bとしては、図6に示
すように、外壁14の所定高さ位置から下地板7を突設
し、下地板7の下端側である側部から面戸板8を垂れ下
げて設けている。
Next, the invention according to claim 2, that is, the roof 2
As shown in FIG. 6, a base plate 7 protrudes from a predetermined height position of the outer wall 14, and the base plate 7 projects from the side at the lower end side of the base plate 7, as shown in FIG. 8 hangs down.

【0026】又、棟の面戸部1と同様に面戸材10の下端
側を屋根瓦4表面と面戸板8の下端縁とで狭持すると共
に、面戸材10の上端側を下地板7の上面に固定し、半の
し瓦15を釘(図示せず)やモルタルを介して下地板7に
固定している。
In the same manner as in the case of the facing part 1 of the ridge, the lower end of the facing material 10 is sandwiched between the surface of the roof tile 4 and the lower edge of the facing plate 8, and the upper end of the facing material 10 is provided on the base plate 7. And the half tile 15 is fixed to the base plate 7 via nails (not shown) or mortar.

【0027】又、壁際の面戸部1bの他の実施例である面
戸部1c、即ち請求項3に係る発明としては、図7に示す
様に、棟の面戸部1aに用いた面戸体16を半のし瓦15と屋
根瓦4との間に設けている。
FIG. 7 shows another example of the face door 1c, which is another embodiment of the face door 1b near the wall, that is, the invention according to claim 3.
Similarly , the face door body 16 used for the face door portion 1a of the ridge is provided between the half roof tile 15 and the roof tile 4.

【0028】次に本発明に係る屋根の面戸部の作用につ
いて説明すると、先ず、面戸材10による止水性について
は、面戸板8における立壁9の下端縁と屋根瓦4の表面
によって面戸材10の下端側の内方が狭持されているた
め、その圧縮変形によって密着し、その復元力によりシ
ール力が働き、又同様に下地板7を棟瓦12又は半のし瓦
15で被冠していることにより、棟瓦12又は半のし瓦15の
裏面に下地板7両側の上面側まで引っ張り上げた面戸材
10の上端側が押圧接触し、これにより圧縮変形して密着
し、その復元力によりシール力が働くのである。
Next, the operation of the face door portion of the roof according to the present invention will be described. First, regarding the water stoppage by the face door material 10, the lower edge of the standing wall 9 in the face plate 8 and the surface of the roof tile 4 will be used. Since the inside of the lower end side of 10 is pinched, it adheres due to its compressive deformation, and its sealing force acts by its restoring force.
By being covered with 15, the surface door material pulled up to the upper surface side on both sides of the base plate 7 on the back of the ridge roof tile 12 or the half roof tile 15
The upper end side of the pressure contact 10 is pressed and deformed, thereby being compressed and adhered, and the sealing force is exerted by the restoring force.

【0029】又、上記シール力については、面戸板8は
金属薄板であると共に、折曲形成されているため、立壁
9の角度を自由に変更でき、屋根瓦4表面と立壁9の下
端縁との隙間調整が可能と成る。
As for the sealing force, since the face door plate 8 is a thin metal plate and is bent, the angle of the upright wall 9 can be freely changed, and the surface of the roof tile 4 and the lower edge of the upright wall 9 can be freely changed. Can be adjusted.

【0030】又、面戸板8が薄板であることにより、立
壁9の下端縁で面戸材10の下端側を挟持する個所は概ね
線状的と成る。
Further, since the face plate 8 is a thin plate, the portion where the lower end of the upright wall 9 sandwiches the lower end of the face material 10 is substantially linear.

【0031】次に、面戸体16を使用した面戸部1a、1cに
ついては、棟の面戸部1、壁際の面戸部1bの様に、面戸
材10の下端側を狭持していないため、面戸材10の厚みを
約半分程度(5mm)まで薄くすることができ、しか
も、下方側に折返し部17を形成していることにより、予
め、屋根瓦4で形成される波状の起伏が地割や、屋根瓦
4のずれで変化しても、折返し部17の変形量が大きいた
め、屋根瓦4表面になじみ易く、シール機能が維持され
る。
Next, as for the face door portions 1a and 1c using the face door body 16, the lower end side of the face door material 10 is not pinched like the face door portion 1 of the ridge and the face door portion 1b near the wall. In addition, the thickness of the surface door material 10 can be reduced to about half (5 mm), and since the folded portion 17 is formed on the lower side, the wavy undulations previously formed by the roof tile 4 can be reduced. Even if it changes due to the land split or the displacement of the roof tile 4, since the amount of deformation of the folded portion 17 is large, it easily fits on the surface of the roof tile 4, and the sealing function is maintained.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】要するに本発明は、棟3に沿って所定高
さ位置に下地板7を設け、又外壁14の所定高さ位置から
下地板7を突設し、下地板7から金属薄板から成る面戸
板8を垂設し、面戸板8の下端縁を、棟3際又は壁際に
配設される屋根瓦4で形成される波状の起伏に略合致す
る様に形成し、発泡体から成るシート状の面戸材10の下
端側を屋根瓦4と面戸板8の下端縁で狭持すると共に、
面戸材10の上端側を下地板7に固定し、下地板7上に棟
瓦12又は半のし瓦15を配設したので、面戸材10の上下端
側が屋根瓦4と面戸板8および下地板7と棟瓦12又は半
のし瓦15による挟持作用で圧縮変形して密着してシール
されることにより、止水性が付与でき、又面戸材10は市
販される発泡体から成るシート状の汎用製品に、従来の
弾性面体cの様な加工を施すことなく使用できると共
に、金属薄板である面戸板8の加工は弾性面体cの加工
に比し、簡易であるため製造コストを安価にでき、しか
も面戸板8は薄く嵩張らず保管スペースも小さくてす
み、このため和型、S型、平板型に対応した形状に下端
縁を形成したものを多数用意することができる。
In short, according to the present invention, the base plate 7 is provided at a predetermined height position along the ridge 3, the base plate 7 is protruded from the predetermined height position of the outer wall 14, and the base plate 7 And a lower end edge of the face door plate 8 is formed so as to substantially conform to the wavy undulation formed by the roof tiles 4 arranged near the ridge 3 or the wall, and is made of foam. While holding the lower end of the sheet-like face door material 10 with the lower edge of the roof tile 4 and the face door plate 8,
Since the upper end side of the facing material 10 is fixed to the base plate 7 and the roof tile 12 or the half roof tile 15 is arranged on the foundation plate 7, the upper and lower ends of the facing material 10 are the roof tile 4 and the facing door plate 8 and The base plate 7 and the roof tile 12 or the half roof tile 15 are compressed and deformed by the sandwiching action of the half roof tile 15 so that they are tightly sealed to each other, so that waterproofness can be imparted. The general-purpose product can be used without performing the processing like the conventional elastic face body c, and the processing of the face sheet 8 which is a thin metal plate is simpler than the processing of the elastic face body c, so that the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In addition, the face plate 8 is thin and bulky, and the storage space can be small. Therefore, a large number of products having a lower edge formed in a shape corresponding to a Japanese type, an S type, or a flat type can be prepared.

【0033】さらに、面戸板8が薄板であるため、立壁
9の下端縁で面戸材10の下端側を挟持する個所は概ね線
状的と成ると共に、面戸材10を確実に挟持固定でき、し
かも挟持不良個所は発生しにくく止水性が損なわれる恐
れがなく成ると共に、金切バサミでも容易に切れるた
め、棟3際又は壁際に配設する屋根瓦4の地割り調整し
た際の桁行方向での若干のズレに対しても現場での対応
が可能と成る。
Furthermore, since the face plate 8 is a thin plate, the lower end of the upright wall 9 sandwiches the lower end of the face material 10 is substantially linear, and the face material 10 can be securely clamped and fixed. In addition, poorly pinched portions are less likely to occur, and there is no risk of impairing the water stoppage. In addition, since the scissors can be easily cut with scissors, the roof tiles 4 arranged on the side of the ridge 3 or the wall may be aligned in the girder direction when the land tiles are adjusted. It is possible to cope with the slight deviation in the field.

【0034】又、発泡体から成るシート状の面戸材10
を、面戸板8の表面に接着すると共に、面戸材10の下方
側を面戸板8の下端縁側にて折り返し、その下端側を面
戸板8の裏面に接着して中空状の折り返し部17を形成
し、折り返し部17を偏平状に変形させる様に屋根瓦4に
押圧接触させたので、上記の様に面戸材10の下端側を狭
持していないため、面戸材10の厚みを約半分程度(5m
m)まで薄くでき、又下方側に折返し部17を形成してい
ることにより、予め、屋根瓦4で形成される波状の起伏
が地割や、屋根瓦4のずれで変化しても、折返し部17の
変形量が大きいため、屋根瓦4表面になじみ易く、シー
ル機能を確実に維持でき、又面戸材10を面戸板8の表面
に接着するため、外観上平坦であるため仕上がりが良好
となり、しかも予め面戸材10を面戸板8に接着できるた
め施工性も良好となる。
A sheet-like face material 10 made of a foamed material
Is adhered to the surface of the face door plate 8, the lower side of the face door material 10 is folded back at the lower edge side of the face door plate 8, and the lower end side is adhered to the back surface of the face door plate 8 to form a hollow folded portion 17. Formed, and the folded portion 17 was pressed against the roof tile 4 so as to deform the folded portion 17 into a flat shape. As described above, since the lower end side of the face door material 10 was not pinched as described above, the thickness of the face door material 10 was reduced. About half (5m
m), and the formation of the folded portion 17 on the lower side allows the wavy undulations formed by the roof tile 4 to be folded even if it changes in advance due to ground splitting or displacement of the roof tile 4. Since the deformation amount of the portion 17 is large, it easily fits on the surface of the roof tile 4 and can reliably maintain the sealing function. In addition, since the face door material 10 is adhered to the surface of the face door plate 8, the appearance is flat and the finish is good. In addition, the workability can be improved because the face material 10 can be bonded to the face plate 8 in advance.

【0035】又、面戸板8を断面略L字状に折曲形成
し、短片部8aを下地板7に固定し、長片部8bを立壁9と
成し、立壁9の下端縁を、棟3際の両側に配設される屋
根瓦4で形成される波状の起伏に略合致する様に形成し
たので、面戸板8は金属薄板であると共に、折曲形成さ
れているため、立壁9の角度を自由に変更でき、屋根瓦
4表面と立壁9の下端縁との隙間調整が可能と成るた
め、屋根の勾配に対応したり、挟持作用によるシール力
を任意に調整できる等その実用的効果甚だ大なるもので
ある。
Further, the face door plate 8 is bent into a substantially L-shaped cross section, the short piece 8a is fixed to the base plate 7, the long piece 8b is formed as an upright wall 9, and the lower edge of the upright wall 9 is connected to the building. Since it was formed so as to substantially match the wavy undulations formed by the roof tiles 4 arranged on both sides of the three sides, the face door plate 8 was formed of a thin metal plate and bent, so that Since the angle can be freely changed and the gap between the surface of the roof tile 4 and the lower edge of the standing wall 9 can be adjusted, practical effects such as adapting to the inclination of the roof and arbitrarily adjusting the sealing force by the clamping action can be achieved. It is enormous.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】基本構成である屋根の棟における面戸部を示す
概略断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing a face door part in a roof ridge as a basic configuration .

【図2】同上面戸部を示す概略分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view showing the upper door unit.

【図3】同上面戸部における面戸板と面戸材との関係を
示す概略斜視図である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view showing a relation between a face plate and a face material in the upper surface door portion.

【図4】本発明に係る屋根の棟における面戸部示す概
略断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view showing a face door portion in a roof ridge according to the present invention .

【図5】同上面戸部における面戸体を示す概略斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing a surface door body in the upper surface door portion.

【図6】本発明に係る屋根における壁際の面戸部を示す
概略断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view showing a face door portion near a wall in the roof according to the present invention.

【図7】屋根における壁際の面戸部の他の実施例を示す
概略断面図である。
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the face door portion near the wall of the roof.

【図8】従来の棟構造を示す断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a conventional ridge structure.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

3 棟 4 屋根瓦 7 下地板 8 面戸板 8a 短片部 8b 長片部 9 立壁 10 面戸材 12 棟瓦 14 外壁 15 半のし瓦 17 折り返し部 3 building 4 roof tile 7 base plate 8 face door plate 8a short piece 8b long piece 9 upright wall 10 face material 12 building tile 14 outer wall 15 half half tile 17 folded part

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) E04D 1/30 601 E04D 13/15 E04D 1/34 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) E04D 1/30 601 E04D 13/15 E04D 1/34

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 棟に沿って所定高さ位置に下地板を設
け、下地板の両側から金属薄板から成る面戸板を垂設
し、面戸板の下端縁を、棟際の両側に配設される屋根瓦
で形成される波状の起伏に略合致する様に形成し、発泡
体から成るシート状の面戸材を、面戸板の表面に接着す
ると共に、面戸材の下方側を面戸板の下端縁側にて折り
返し、その下端側を面戸板の裏面に接着して中空状の折
り返し部を形成し、折り返し部を偏平状に変形させる様
に屋根瓦に押圧接触させ、下地板上に棟瓦を配設したこ
とを特徴とする屋根の面戸部。
A base plate is provided at a predetermined height along the ridge.
, And a face plate made of a thin metal plate is erected from both sides of the base plate.
Roof tiles placed on both sides of the ridge
Formed to substantially match the wavy undulations formed by
Adhesive sheet-shaped surface door material
At the same time, fold the lower side of the face
And glue the lower end to the back of the face plate to form a hollow
Forming a folded part and deforming the folded part into a flat shape
Contact the roof tiles with the roof tiles,
And the roof door.
【請求項2】 屋根地と外壁とが接する壁際において、
外壁の所定高さ位置から下地板を突設し、下地板の側部
から金属薄板から成る面戸板を垂設し、面戸板の下端縁
を、壁際に配設される屋根瓦で形成される波状の起伏に
略合致する様に形成し、発泡体から成るシート状の面戸
材の下端側を屋根瓦と面戸板の下端縁で狭持すると共
に、面戸材の上端側を下地板に固定し、下地板上に半の
し瓦を配設したことを特徴とする屋根の面戸部。
2. In a wall where a roof and an outer wall are in contact with each other,
A base plate protrudes from a predetermined height on the outer wall, and
From the metal sheet, the lower edge of the face plate
To the wavy undulations formed by the roof tiles located near the wall
Sheet-shaped face door made of foam and formed so as to approximately match
When the lower edge of the material is sandwiched between the roof tile and the lower edge of the face plate,
Then, fix the upper end of the face door material to the base plate,
The roof door that has tiles.
【請求項3】 屋根地と外壁とが接する壁際において、
外壁の所定高さ位置から下地板を突設し、下地板の側部
から金属薄板から成る面戸板を垂設し、面戸板の下端縁
を、壁際に配設される屋根瓦で形成される波状の起伏に
略合致する様に形成し、発泡体から成るシート状の面戸
材を、面戸板の表面に接着すると共に、面戸材の下方側
を面戸板の下端縁側にて折り返し、その下端側を面戸板
の裏面に接着して中空状の折り返し部を形成し、折り返
し部を偏平状に変形させる様に屋根瓦に押圧接触させ、
下地板上に半のし瓦を配設したことを特徴とする屋根の
面戸部。
3. In a wall where a roof and an outer wall are in contact with each other,
A base plate protrudes from a predetermined height on the outer wall, and
From the metal sheet, the lower edge of the face plate
To the wavy undulations formed by the roof tiles located near the wall
Sheet-shaped face door made of foam and formed so as to approximately match
Adhere the material to the surface of the face plate and the lower side of the face material
Is folded back at the lower edge of the face plate, and the lower end is
Glued to the back surface of the
And press it into contact with the roof tiles to deform
The roof is characterized by half tiles being placed on the base plate.
Face part.
【請求項4】 金属薄板を断面略L字状に折曲形成して
面戸板と成し、面戸板の短片部を下地板に固定し、長片
部の下端縁を、棟際又は壁際に配設される屋根瓦で形成
される波状の起伏に略合致する様に形成したことを特徴
とする請求項1、2又は3記載の屋根の面戸部。
4. A metal sheet is bent into a substantially L-shaped cross section.
It is composed of a face plate, and the short piece of the face
The lower edge of the part is formed by roof tiles placed near the ridge or wall
It is formed so that it almost matches the wavy undulation
4. The face part of a roof according to claim 1, 2 or 3.
JP7269474A 1995-09-21 1995-09-21 Roof door Expired - Lifetime JP2994994B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7269474A JP2994994B2 (en) 1995-09-21 1995-09-21 Roof door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7269474A JP2994994B2 (en) 1995-09-21 1995-09-21 Roof door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0988244A JPH0988244A (en) 1997-03-31
JP2994994B2 true JP2994994B2 (en) 1999-12-27

Family

ID=17472952

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7269474A Expired - Lifetime JP2994994B2 (en) 1995-09-21 1995-09-21 Roof door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2994994B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4672929B2 (en) * 2001-08-31 2011-04-20 住友林業株式会社 Building tile mounting structure
JP2017201084A (en) * 2016-05-02 2017-11-09 貫之 田中 Main roof ridge formation material and main roof ridge structure using the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0988244A (en) 1997-03-31

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