JP2984838B1 - Accordion type shoji - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides an accordion type shoji which is extremely compact when folded, can secure a large opening, and can easily and beautifully finish replacement of a sheet member. SOLUTION: A sheet member 11 having a flat cross section bent in a zigzag shape so as to be able to expand and contract in the horizontal direction and having a horizontally long hole 16 formed at an upper portion thereof penetrating each piece bent in a zigzag shape, and a sheet member 11. The first and second support members 12 and 13 provided along both sides of the sheet member 11 are inserted in the middle and lower portions of the sheet member 11, and each piece of the sheet member 11 bent in a zigzag shape is inserted therethrough. Both ends have a support thread 15 or support bands 15b, 15c fixed to the first and second support members 12, 13.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a partition,
Also, the present invention relates to an accordion type shoji which is used by being installed inside a window or an edge.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, shoji screens have been widely used as partitions or installed inside windows and edges. This shoji is made by sticking shoji paper on a wooden crosspiece that is assembled in a lattice shape, and can not only block the line of sight from the outside, but also perform some lighting, soundproofing, heat insulation, and ventilation. If the shoji paper is soiled or torn, it can be repaired by replacing the shoji paper.
The method is such that, after the shoji paper is once peeled off, a new shoji paper whose dimensions are set in advance is pasted, and an extra portion of the shoji paper is cut off. On the other hand, accordion doors have been widely used as partitions with the spread of Western-style houses. In general, a guide rail is attached to a ceiling, a metal frame is hung, and the frame is covered with cloth or leather.

[0003]

However, the conventional shoji and accordion door have a problem that the opening is narrow even when the door is opened to the maximum. In other words, a shoji can only create an opening that is at most half the size of the door when it is closed, and the accordion door has a limit even if it shrinks to the maximum because its frame is made of metal. It was difficult to secure a sufficient opening. In addition, when changing shoji paper, it is necessary to stick the shoji paper to the crossbar in a stretched state, and it takes a certain technique to finish beautifully, and it is very difficult for an amateur to finish beautifully. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an accordion type shoji which is very compact when folded, can secure a large opening, and can easily and beautifully exchange a seat member. And

[0004]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided an accordion type shoji which has a zigzag flat cross-section and is capable of expanding and contracting in a lateral direction, and has a zigzag bent piece. A sheet member having a horizontally long hole formed at an upper portion thereof, a guide member inserted through the horizontally long hole of the sheet member, and first and second support members provided along both sides of the sheet member; Each piece of the sheet member bent in a zigzag shape is inserted through the middle portion and the lower portion of the sheet member, and both ends thereof are the first and second ends.
And a support thread or a support band fixed to the support member. In the accordion-type shoji according to the first invention, the accordion-type shoji itself is very narrow when folded, because the sheet member is bent in a zigzag plane cross section. Further, since a horizontally long hole is formed in the upper portion of each of the pieces bent in a zigzag shape, the sheet member can be further expanded. Further, since the first and second support members are provided along both sides of the sheet member, the accordion type shoji is added to the weight and the accordion type shoji is stabilized. In addition, since the support thread or the support band is provided, the bending of the sheet member can be suppressed.

Here, it is desirable that the support thread or the support band be in a stretched state when the sheet member is expanded. When the support thread or the support band is stretched in a state in which the sheet member is expanded, the seat member is resistant to swinging in the front-rear direction, and the sheet member is less likely to bend even under a slight wind or the like. In addition, it is preferable that an insertion hole through which the guide member is inserted is provided in an upper portion of the first and second support members. This makes it possible to expand the accordion type shoji from either the left or the right. And the first,
The second support member includes a first support member and a second support member,
It is desirable to provide temporary fixing means for temporarily fixing to a wall or an opposing support member. This makes it possible to reliably close the accordion-type shoji. Furthermore,
The support thread or the support band may be elastic and extendable and contractible, whereby the slack of the support thread or the support band can be suppressed.

A temporary joining means is provided at an intermediate portion or a lower portion of the sheet member so that adjacent pieces are detachably joined when the sheet member is folded to prevent the sheet member from expanding. It is also possible. Thus, the width of the accordion type shoji itself when the sheet member is folded can be reliably reduced. It is preferable that the first and second support members are provided with a rotation moving unit that rotates in contact with a floor surface or the guide member and moves the first and second support members. Thus, the accordion type shoji can be smoothly opened and closed.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an accordion type shoji according to the second aspect, wherein the first and second longitudinally elongated accordion shojis are arranged on both sides.
A second support member, and a guide member having a vertically long rectangular or T-shaped vertical cross section connecting the upper portions of the first and second support members,
A sheet member having a through-hole wider than the width of the guide member at an upper portion thereof, the guide member being inserted through the through-hole, and a flat cross-section bent and formed in a zigzag shape to enable lateral expansion and contraction; Each piece of the zigzag bent sheet member is inserted through the middle and lower portions of the sheet member, and both ends thereof have a support thread or a support band fixed to the first and second support members. doing.

In the accordion type shoji according to the second aspect of the present invention, the width of the accordion type shoji when folded is very narrow because the sheet member is bent in a zigzag plane cross section. Further, since the upper portion of each of the pieces bent in a zigzag shape has a through hole wider than the lateral width of the guide member, the sheet member can be further expanded. Further, since the first and second support members which are long in the longitudinal direction are provided on both sides of the sheet member, the accordion type shoji is added to the weight and the accordion type shoji is stabilized. In addition, since the support thread or the support band is provided, the bending of the sheet member can be suppressed. Furthermore,
Since the guide member has a vertically-long rectangular shape or T-shape in longitudinal section, it is possible to prevent the entire accordion-type shoji from swinging in the front-rear direction. Here, a longitudinal groove is formed in the guide member, and a male screw member is rotatably housed in the groove with its upper or lower part exposed, and the guide member and the male screw member are fixed to the first member. Alternatively, the male screw member is inserted into an insertion hole provided on an upper portion of a second support member and having a female screw portion screwed to an exposed portion of the male screw member, and the male screw member is rotated by a rotation drive source to thereby allow the first or second screw member to rotate. Can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the guide member. Thereby, the automatic opening and closing of the accordion type shoji can be performed. Further, a temporary joining means is provided at an intermediate portion or a lower portion of the sheet member so that adjacent pieces can be detachably joined when the sheet member is folded, so that the sheet member can be prevented from expanding. It is. Thus, the width of the accordion type shoji itself when the sheet member is folded can be reliably reduced. Further, it is preferable that the first and second support members are provided with a rotation moving unit that rotates in contact with a floor surface or the guide member and moves the first and second support members. Thus, the accordion type shoji can be smoothly opened and closed.

[0009]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings to provide an understanding of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an accordion type shoji according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
2A is a front view of the accordion type shoji when it is expanded, FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE in FIG. 2A, and FIG. 2C is a modification of the accordion type shoji. FIG. 2 (D) is an explanatory view of another modified example of the accordion type shoji, FIG. 3 (A) is a front view of the accordion type shoji folded, and FIG. 3 (B) is FIG.
4A is a sectional view taken along line FF in FIG. 4A, FIG. 4A is a front view of the accordion-type shoji according to the second embodiment of the present invention when expanded, and FIG. ), FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an accordion type shoji according to the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 (A) is an accordion type shoji according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6B is a side view when the accordion-type shoji is folded, FIG. 6C is an explanatory view according to a modified example of the accordion-type shoji, and FIG. 7 is an accordion. 8A and 8B are explanatory views of an accordion-type shoji according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a front view of the accordion-type shoji. 10A and 10B are explanatory diagrams according to a modification of the accordion type shoji. .

As shown in FIG. 1, an accordion-type shoji 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention
1 and first and second support members 12 and 13 provided along both sides of the sheet member 11 and the guide member 1 inserted through the sheet member 11 and the first and second support members 12 and 13
4 and a support thread 15. The details will be described below.

The sheet member 11 has a zigzag flat cross section so that the sheet member 11 can expand and contract in the lateral direction. In addition, a horizontally long hole 16 is formed in an upper portion of each of the pieces bent in a zigzag shape.
The horizontally long hole 16 is formed by cutting the upper and lower sides into a parallel straight line, and cutting the left and right sides into a curved shape bulging to both sides. The width of the horizontally long hole 16 can be determined by adjusting the length in the horizontal direction. Each piece of the sheet member 11 has a length of about 90 cm and a width of about 5 to 10 cm.
A sheet member 11 is constituted by a series of about 30 sheets.
The vertical length and the number of each piece are arbitrarily changed depending on the place of use. Further, for the sheet member 11, for example, Japanese paper, recycled paper, or the like can be used, and it can be plain or patterned. On both sides of the sheet member 11, each of the pieces bent in a zigzag shape has the same length and width (or about 0.5 to 1 cm each in length and width) and a thickness of 0.5 to 1.5.
The first and second support members 12 and 13 of about 1 cm are fixed by glue or an adhesive. First and second support members 1
Reference numerals 2 and 13 denote wooden plate-like objects which give weight to the accordion-type shoji 10 so that the accordion-type shoji 10 can be stably held. Circular insertion holes 17 and 18 having a diameter larger than the cross section of the guide member 14 are provided at the upper portions of the first and second support members 12 and 13 so that the guide member 14 can be inserted and guided with a margin. ing. Further, a magnet 19 which is an example of a temporary fixing means is provided on the outer surface,
20 are provided at two places with an appropriate interval (about 30 to 60 cm).

The guide member 14 is, for example, a rod made of stainless steel and having a diameter of about 2 to 3 cm and a circular cross section, which can be expanded and contracted and can be easily attached to and detached from a pillar or the like. . The guide member 14 is fixed to a space between columns and the like while being inserted into the horizontally long hole 16 and the insertion holes 17 and 18, and holds the accordion-type shoji. The support thread 15 is made of cocoon, cotton, wool, hemp, synthetic resin, or the like, and is horizontally spaced at an appropriate distance (about 30 to 60 cm) between the middle and lower portions of the sheet member 11 to form each piece of the sheet member 11. And three are provided. Further, both ends of the support thread 15 are inserted through small holes formed in the first and second support members 12 and 13 to form a knot 15a larger than the small holes outside the first and second support members 12 and 13. It is fixed by forming. The support thread 15 is attached to the accordion-type shoji 10 such that the support thread 15 is adjusted to such a length that it is stretched when the accordion-type shoji is expanded. The accordion-type shoji 10 is closed and both ends (first and second support members) are closed. When the members 12 and 13) are fixed, the sheet member suppresses the bending of the member 11 and is strong against the swing in the front-rear direction.

Next, the use state of the accordion type shoji 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. Here, the accordion-type shoji 10 is attached to the inner walls 21 and 2 of the window.
2 attached. The guide member 14 is fixed to the walls 21 and 22 while being inserted through the sheet member 11 and the first and second support members 12 and 13. Also, walls 21, 2
2, the magnets 23, 20 are provided in advance at positions corresponding to the magnets 19, 20 attached to the first and second support members 12, 13.
24 are attached.

As shown in FIGS. 2 (A) and 2 (B), when the accordion type shoji 10 is expanded, the magnets are located at the corresponding positions of the first and second support members 12 and 13 and the walls 21 and 22. 19 and 20, and the magnets 23 and 24 are attached, so that the right and left sides are securely closed. Further, since the support thread 15 is in a stretched state, the sheet member 11 is unlikely to be bent. In this state, it is possible to block the line of sight from the outside and to some extent lighting, soundproofing,
Insulation and ventilation can be provided. FIG.
As shown in (A) and (B), accordion type shoji 1
In a state where the sheet member 11 is folded, the accordion type shoji 10 can be reliably contracted by forming a zigzag fold in the sheet member 11.
In 1, the accordion-type shoji is very compact when folded because the number of necessary pieces is reduced due to the fact that the elongated hole 16 is formed and the spread width is increased. Thereby, a very large opening can be obtained.

Next, a method of replacing the sheet member 11 of the accordion type shoji 10 will be described. First, the accordion-type shoji 10 together with the guide member 14 is attached to the walls 21 and 22.
Remove from Next, the guide member 14 is
And the first and second support members 12 and 13. The sheet member 11 is peeled off from the first and second support members 12 and 13, and the similar sheet member 11 is adhered to the first and second support members 12 and 13 using glue or the like. In addition, the support yarn 1
Reference numeral 5 denotes a sheet which is cut in a length to be in a stretched state when the sheet member 11 is expanded and inserted through the sheet member 11, and the sheet member 11 is attached to the first and second support members 12 and 13. At the same time, both ends of the first and second support members 12, 1
It is good to fix to 3. Then, the guide member 14 is installed on the walls 21 and 22 with the guide member 14 being inserted through the insertion holes 17 and 18 and the horizontally long holes 16 again. Since it is not necessary to replace the sheet member in the above-described manner and stretch the paper with the shoji paper as in the conventional shoji screen replacement, anyone can exchange the sheet member neatly.

Next, a modification of the accordion type shoji 10 according to the first embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 2C, a modified example of the accordion type shoji 10 is a support thread 15.
Instead of using a support band 15b. Support belt 1
5b is made of paper, cloth, or synthetic resin, and has a width of 1 to 3c.
m. The support band 15b is inserted into a vertical (longitudinal) hole formed in each piece of the sheet member 11 corresponding to the width of the sheet member 11 (approximately equal to the width).
1 is not obstructed. Further, both ends of the support band 15b are adhered and fixed to the inner surfaces of the first and second support members 12, 13, respectively. This support band 15b
Is adjusted to such a length as to be stretched when the accordion-type shoji 10 is expanded, and is resistant to swinging in the front-rear direction.

As shown in FIG. 2D, another modified example of the accordion type shoji according to the first embodiment is similar to the modified example described above, in that the support band 15c is used instead of the support thread 15.
You are using The support band 15c is made of paper, cloth, or synthetic resin, and has a width of about 1 to 3 cm. The support band 15c is inserted into (horizontally) holes formed in each piece of the sheet member 11 in a lateral direction, and both ends thereof are attached to the inner surfaces of the first and second support members 12 and 13, respectively. Fixed. The width of the horizontal hole formed in the sheet member 11 has a sufficient width compared to the width of the support band 15c, so that the spread of the sheet member 11 is not hindered. The length of the support band 15c is adjusted to such a length that the support band 15c is stretched when the accordion-type shoji is expanded, and is strong against forward and backward swinging.

As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, an accordion-type shoji 25 according to a second embodiment of the present invention,
Reference numeral 26 is used to separate the rooms. Here, the accordion type sashes 25 and 26 have substantially the same configuration as the accordion type sash 10 of the first embodiment, and thus will be briefly described. Between pillar 27 and pillar 28,
One guide member 29 includes first and second support members 30 and 3.
Insertion holes and sheet member 3 provided in 1 and 32, 33
It is fixed in a state where it is inserted into the horizontally long holes formed in 4, 35. Further, three support yarns 36 and 37 are provided in the middle and lower portions of the sheet members 34 and 35 at appropriate intervals (about 30 to 60 cm) in the horizontal direction.

The first and second support members 30, 31
Approximately three magnets, each of which is an example of a temporary fixing means (not shown), are embedded outside the first and second magnets 32, 33. Magnets corresponding to the magnets are also embedded in the columns 27 and 28, and the columns 27 and 28 and the accordion-type sliding doors 25 and 26 are temporarily fixed. Further, the space between the two accordion-type shojis 25 and 26 is temporarily fixed by magnets provided on the second support member 31 of the accordion-type shoji 25 and the first support member 32 of the accordion-type shoji 26, so that the rooms are separated from each other. It is in a partitioned state. In order to open this, the temporary fixation between the two accordion-type shojis 25 and 26 is released, and the accordion-type shojis 25 and 26 are opened on both sides (the columns 27 and 28). Alternatively, with the two accordion-type sashes 25 and 26 temporarily fixed, the temporary fixing with either the left or right pillar 27 or 28 is released, and the two accordion-type sliding doors 25 and 26 are opened to the other side. Accordion Shoji 2
5 and 26, the sheet members 34 and 35 are foldable, and furthermore, the sheet members 34 and 35 are
The accordion-type shojis 25 and 26 are sufficiently shrunk, and the opening can be wider than the accordion door as well as the conventional shoji. In this embodiment, a support band can be used instead of the support yarns 36 and 37 as in the first embodiment.

The accordion type shoji 38 according to the third embodiment of the present invention has a sheet member 3 as shown in FIG.
9 and first and second support members 40 and 41 which are arranged on both sides of the sheet member 39 and which are long in the vertical direction;
And a guide member 42 for supporting the first and second support members 40 and 41, and a support band 43 provided at an intermediate portion and a lower portion of the sheet member 39.

The sheet member 39 has a flat cross section bent in a zigzag shape so that it can expand and contract in the horizontal direction.
Each piece folded in a zigzag shape is 180 cm long
The sheet member 39 is about 10 cm wide and about 15 cm in width. Further, a through hole 44 wider than the lateral width of the guide member 42 penetrating each piece is provided at the upper part of each piece. The through hole 44 has a substantially square cross section. In addition, magnets 45, which are examples of temporary joining means, are disposed about every other sheet in the middle or lower part of the piece of the sheet member 39, and when the sheet member 39 is folded, adjacent pieces are detachably joined. , The sheet member 39 is prevented from expanding. The temporary joining means is a magnet 4
It is also possible to use a surface fastener or the like instead of 5. Further, the magnets 45 are not limited to every other magnet, but may be attached to two or more magnets at an interval or only to both ends. Further, the size and the number of each piece can be arbitrarily changed depending on the place of use. Further, as the sheet member 39, for example, Japanese paper, recycled paper, or the like can be used, and can be plain or patterned.

On both sides (pieces at both ends) of the sheet member 39,
Each piece bent in a zigzag shape has the same length and width (or about 0.5 to 1 cm each in length and width) and a thickness of 0.
First and second support members 40 and 41 of about 5 to 2.5 cm
Are fixed by glue or an adhesive. The first and second support members 40 and 41 are wooden plate-like objects, and give weight to the accordion-type shoji 38 so that the accordion-type shoji 38 can be stably held. First,
A guide member 42 is provided above the second support members 40 and 41.
The guide member 42 has an insertion hole 46 having the same shape as that of the guide member 42 having a gap enough to stably hold the first and second support members 40 and 41. Further, a magnet 47, which is an example of a temporary fixing means, is provided on the outer surface at an appropriate interval (30
(About 60 cm) at two locations.

The guide member 42 is, for example, a wooden one having a vertically long rectangular section of about 5 to 10 cm in length and about 2 to 3 cm in width, which can be easily attached to and detached from a pillar or the like. The guide member 42 includes a through hole 44 and an insertion hole 4.
The accordion-type shoji 38 is supported by being fixed to a space between the pillars and the like in a state where the accordion-type shoji is inserted through 6. In addition, since the longitudinal section is rectangular, it is possible to prevent swinging in the front-rear direction.
The guide member 42 has a vertically long rectangular section, but may have a T-shaped longitudinal section. The support band 43 is made of elastic rubber and has a width of about 1 to 3 cm. The support band 43 is inserted into (horizontally) holes 48 formed in each of the pieces of the sheet member 39 in the lateral direction, and both ends of the support band 43 are attached to the inner surfaces of the first and second support members 40 and 41. Is fixed. The lateral hole 48 formed in the sheet member 39 has a width that is sufficiently large with respect to the width of the support band 43 so that the spread of the sheet member 39 is not hindered. The length of the support band 43 is adjusted so that the support band 43 is in a stretched state when the accordion-type shoji 38 is expanded, and is resistant to forward and backward swinging.

As shown in FIGS. 6A, 6B and 7, the accordion-type shoji 49 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention comprises lower ends of first and second support members 50 and 51. Is characterized in that a door wheel 52, which is an example of a rotary moving means, is provided. Note that the same components as those of the third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.

On both sides (side pieces) of the sheet member 39,
First and second support members 50 and 51 are provided, which are longer than each piece of the sheet member 39 by about 0.5 to 1 cm vertically and about 1 to 2 cm shorter on the left and right sides. Further, the first and second support members 50 and 51 have a thickness of about 3 to 7 cm,
Pieces at both ends of the sheet member 39 are fixed to the inner surface thereof by glue or an adhesive. First and second support members 50,
Reference numeral 51 denotes a wooden plate-like object which gives weight to the accordion type shoji 49 so that the accordion type shoji 49 can be stably held. In addition, a gap is provided above the first and second support members 50 and 51 so that the guide member 42 can be inserted and guided, and the first and second support members 50 and 51 can be stably held. An insertion hole 53 having the same shape as the cross section of the guide member 42 having Further, magnets 53a, which are examples of temporary fixing means, are provided on the outer surface at about two to three places. The sheet member 39 and the first and second support members 50 and 51 are accommodated in the gate 54 by first and second grooves 55 and 56 formed in the gate 54 as shown. Become. A door roller 52 is provided at the lower ends of the first and second support members 50 and 51, and the door roller 52 rotates on the second groove 56 to make the accordion type shoji 49 smooth. In addition, door roller 5
2 may be rotated in direct contact with the floor surface.

Next, a modification of the accordion type shoji 49 according to the fourth embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 6C, an accordion-type shoji according to a modification of the fourth embodiment includes an insertion hole 53 of the first and second support members 50 and 51.
A door wheel 57, which is an example of a rotational moving unit, is provided above the door. Thereby, the door roller 57 rotates on the upper surface of the guide member 42, and the accordion-type shoji can be smoothly opened and closed. At this time, the first and second support members 5
The door roller 52 at the lower end of 0 and 51 can be omitted. Further, the door roller 57 can be provided both above and below the insertion hole 53 (up and down of the guide member 42).

As shown in FIGS. 8A, 8B and 9, accordion-type sliding doors 58 and 59 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention have a guide member 60 having a male screw as an example of a male screw member. A rod 62 having a portion 61 is provided, and the accordion type sliding doors 58 and 59 can be opened and closed by rotating the rod 62 by a motor which is an example of a rotation drive source (not shown). Note that the same components as those of the third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted. This will be described below. The guide member 60 is, for example, a vertically long wooden section having a length of 5 to 10 cm and a width of about 2 to 3 cm. The through hole 44 of the sheet member 39 and the first,
Insertion hole 72 of second support members 63, 64 and 65, 66
The accordion-type sliding doors 58 and 59 are fixed between the columns 67 and 68 in a state where they are inserted through. A groove 69 having a U-shaped vertical section is formed in the upper part of the guide member 60 in the longitudinal direction, and a bar-shaped member 62 having a male screw portion 61 is exposed in the groove 69 at both ends in a state where the upper part is exposed.
It is supported rotatably and supported by 71. The male screw portion 61 of the rod 62 is a left-hand screw and a right-hand screw on the left and right sides from the center of the rod 62, respectively. ing. It is more preferable to use a male screw member having a square screw.

On both sides (pieces on both sides) of the sheet member 39,
Each piece bent in a zigzag shape has the same length and width (or about 0.5 to 1 cm each in length and width) and a thickness of 0.
First and second support members 63 and 64 of about 5 to 2.5 cm
And 65, 66 are provided. In the upper portions of the first and second support members 63, 64, 65, and 66, insertion holes 72 to 75 for inserting the guide member 60 are provided.
Insertion hole 7 of first support member 63 and second support member 66
Reference numerals 2 and 75 each have a vertically long rectangular cross section similar to the vertical cross section of the guide member 60. The insertion holes 73 and 74 of the second support member 64 and the first support member 65 are provided at the upper portions thereof with the male screw portions 61 of the rod-shaped object 62 housed in the guide member 60.
Of the rod-shaped object 6
The second rotation allows the second support member 64 and the first support member 65 to move left and right (in the longitudinal direction of the guide member 60). This accordion type shoji 58, 5
In order to use the rod 9, a switch (not shown) is turned on and the motor is driven to rotate the rod 62. Thereby, the second
The supporting member 64 and the first supporting member 65 are moved, and the sheet member 39 is expanded or folded accordingly, and the accordion-type sliding doors 58 and 59 are opened and closed.
At this time, since the guide member 60 has a vertically-long rectangular cross section to prevent swinging in the front-rear direction, the accordion-type sliding doors 58 and 59 can be stably opened and closed.

As shown in FIGS. 10A and 10B, the fifth
The modified examples of the accordion type shojis 58 and 59 according to the embodiment are male screw members (male screw portion 61 and rod-like material 62).
Is provided below the guide member 77. As shown in FIG. 10B, the vertical length of the through hole 78 of the sheet member 39 is longer than the sum of the vertical length of the insertion hole 72 of the guide member 77 and the exposed portion of the male screw member. 39 is no longer in contact. Thereby, the sheet member 39 is not damaged by the male screw member. In this embodiment, two accordion-type sliding doors are used to open the door, but one accordion-type sliding door may be used to open the door. Further, the rotary drive source can be embedded in the guide member.

As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to some embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited to the configurations described in the above embodiments, and is described in the claims. It includes other embodiments and modifications that can be considered within the scope of the matters described.

For example, the insertion holes of the first and second support members may be provided on only one side so that they can be opened and closed from only one side. Further, it is desirable that the guide member be stretchable and easy to remove, but is not limited to this as long as it can be fixed to a pillar or the like. Although the magnet is used as the temporary fixing means, a planar fastener or the like can be used, and the number of attachments can be one or four or more. Further, the support thread or the support band may be fixed to portions (pieces at both ends) adhered to the first and second support members of the sheet member. "Fixed to member".

Further, in the first and second embodiments, the support yarn or the support band is made of non-stretchable material. However, elastic rubber may be used depending on the case. . It is desirable that the support yarn is thin and has high strength, which is inconspicuous in appearance, but may be thick (string). And the first, second and fifth
In this embodiment, the temporary joining means is not used, but it is also possible to use the temporary joining means as in the third and fourth embodiments. Further, in the first to third and fifth embodiments, the rotary moving means is not used, but can be used naturally. Further, a handle hole may be provided in the first and / or second support member to facilitate opening and closing.

[0033]

According to the accordion-type shoji described in claims 1 to 5 and claims 8 and 9, the sheet member is formed in a zigzag bent cross section.
The accordion type shoji becomes very compact when folded. In addition, since a horizontally long hole is formed at the upper part of each piece bent in a zigzag shape, the sheet member can be further expanded, and the number of pieces required for closing the same opening is required. Decrease. That is,
In addition to the fact that the flat cross section is formed in a zigzag shape,
The accordion-type shoji when folded can be made more compact, and a very large opening can be taken. Further, since the first and second support members are provided along both sides of the sheet member, the accordion-type shoji is added to the weight, so that the accordion-type shoji is stable and can be easily opened and closed. Further, since the support thread or the support band is provided, the sheet member is less likely to be bent.
Further, when replacing the sheet member, it is not necessary to stick the sheet member in a stretched state, so that anyone can easily finish the work beautifully.

In particular, in the accordion type shoji according to the second aspect, since the support thread or the support band is stretched when the sheet member is expanded, the support thread or the support band is resistant to swing in the front-rear direction.
The sheet member hardly bends even when subjected to wind or the like. In the accordion type shoji according to the third aspect, the first and the second
Since an insertion hole through which the guide member is inserted is provided in the upper part of the supporting member, the accordion type shoji can be expanded from either the left or the right. In the accordion type shoji according to claim 4, the first and second support members are provided with temporary fixing means for temporarily fixing the first and second support members to a pillar, a wall, or an opposing support member. So
The accordion-type shoji can be securely closed. In the accordion type shoji according to claim 5, since the support thread or the support band has elasticity and can be expanded and contracted, it is possible to suppress the slack of the support yarn or the support band when the accordion type shoji is expanded, The appearance is improved.

In the accordion type shoji according to the sixth and seventh aspects and the eighth and ninth aspects dependent thereon, the sheet member is formed so as to have a zigzag flat cross section, so that the accordion when the sheet member is folded. The expression shoji becomes very compact. In addition, a through hole wider than the width of the guide member is formed at an upper portion of each of the pieces bent in a zigzag shape, so that the sheet member can be further expanded, and the same opening is closed. The number of pieces required for the operation is reduced. That is, in addition to the fact that the flat cross section is formed in a zigzag shape, the accordion type shoji when folded can be made more compact, and a very large opening can be obtained.

Further, since the first and second support members which are long in the longitudinal direction are provided on both sides of the sheet member, the accordion-type shoji is heavily weighted, so that the accordion-type shoji is stabilized and opening and closing is facilitated. Moreover, since the vertical cross section of the guide member is a vertically long rectangle or T-shape, swinging in the front-rear direction is suppressed. Further, since the support thread or the support band is provided, the sheet member is less likely to be bent. further,
When replacing the sheet member, it is not necessary to stick the sheet member in a stretched state, so that anyone can easily and beautifully finish.

In the accordion type shoji according to claim 7, since the male screw member is rotated by the rotary drive source to move the first or second support member, the accordion type shoji can be automatically opened and closed. In addition, since only the upper or lower portion of the male screw member is exposed, the appearance is improved. In the accordion type shoji according to claim 8,
In the middle or lower part of the sheet member, when the sheet member is folded, provisional joining means is provided for joining adjacent pieces separably so as to prevent the sheet member from expanding,
The width of the accordion-type shoji itself that has been securely folded can be reduced, and a large opening can be formed. In the accordion type shoji according to the ninth aspect, the first and second support members are provided with a rotation moving unit that rotates in contact with a floor surface or a guide member and moves the first and second support members. As a result, the accordion-type sliding door can be smoothly opened and closed.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an accordion type shoji according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

2A is a front view of the accordion-type shoji when the accordion-type shoji is expanded, FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE in FIG.
(C) is an explanatory view according to a modified example of the accordion type shoji, and (D) is an explanatory view according to another modified example of the accordion type shoji.

3A is a front view of the accordion-type shoji when folded, and FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line FF in FIG. 3A.

FIG. 4A is a front view when an accordion type shoji according to a second embodiment of the present invention is expanded, and FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line GG in FIG.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an accordion-type shoji according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6A is a side view when an accordion type shoji according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is expanded, FIG. 6B is a side view when the accordion type shoji is folded, and FIG.
It is explanatory drawing which concerns on the modification of the accordion type shoji.

FIG. 7 is a front view when the accordion type shoji is expanded.

FIGS. 8A and 8B are explanatory views of an accordion type shoji according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a front view of the accordion type shoji.

FIGS. 10A and 10B are explanatory views of an accordion-type shoji according to a modification of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Accordion type shoji 11 Sheet member 12 First support member 13 Second support member 14 Guide member 15 Support thread 15a Knot 15b Support band 15c Support band 16 Horizontal hole 17 Insert hole 18 Insert hole 19 Magnet 20 Magnet 21 Wall 22 Wall 23 Magnet 24 Magnet 25 Accordion-type Shoji 26 Accordion-type Shoji 27 Pillar 28 Pillar 29 Guide member 30 First support member 31 Second support member 32 First support member 33 Second support member 34 Sheet member 35 Sheet member 36 Support thread 37 Support thread 38 Accordion-type shoji 39 Sheet member 40 First support member 41 Second support member 42 Guide member 43 Support band 44 Through hole 45 Magnet 46 Insertion hole 47 Magnet 48 hole 49 Accordion-type shoji 50 First Supporting member 51 Second supporting member 52 Door roller 53 Insertion hole 53a Magnet 55 First groove 54 Kamoi 56 Second groove 57 Door roller 58 Accordion type shoji 59 Accordion type shoji 60 Guide member 61 Male screw part 62 Rod 63 63 First support member 64 Second support member 65 First support member 66 Second support member 67 Column 68 Column 69 Groove 70 Bearing 71 Bearing 72 Insertion hole 73 Insertion hole 74 Insertion hole 75 Insertion hole 76 Female thread 77 Guide member 78 Through hole

Claims (9)

(57) [Claims] 1. A sheet member having a flat cross section bent in a zigzag shape so as to be able to expand and contract in the horizontal direction, and a horizontally long hole penetrating each of the pieces bent in a zigzag shape is formed at an upper portion; A guide member that passes through the oblong hole, first and second support members provided along both sides of the sheet member, and an intermediate portion and a lower portion of the sheet member that are bent in a zigzag shape. An accordion type shoji, wherein each piece of the sheet member is inserted, and both ends thereof have a support thread or a support band fixed to the first and second support members. 2. The accordion type shoji according to claim 1, wherein the support thread or the support band is stretched when the sheet member is expanded. 3. The accordion-type shoji according to claim 1, wherein an upper part of the first and second support members is provided.
An accordion type shoji, wherein an insertion hole through which the guide member is inserted is provided. 4. The accordion-type shoji according to claim 1, wherein the first and second support members include a pillar, a wall, or a pillar. An accordion-type shoji, comprising temporary fixing means for temporarily fixing to an opposing support member. 5. The accordion type shoji according to claim 1, wherein the support thread or the support band has elasticity and can be expanded and contracted. 6. A vertically long or rectangular T-shaped guide member which connects first and second support members disposed on both sides in a longitudinal direction, and a longitudinal section connecting upper portions of the first and second support members. A sheet member having a through hole wider than the lateral width of the guide member at an upper portion thereof, the guide member being inserted through the through hole, and a flat cross section bent and formed in a zigzag shape to enable expansion and contraction in a lateral direction, In the middle and the lower part of the sheet member, each piece of the sheet member bent in a zigzag is inserted, and both ends thereof are connected to a support thread or a support band fixed to the first and second support members. An accordion-type shoji which is characterized by having. 7. The accordion type shoji according to claim 6, wherein a longitudinal groove is formed in said guide member, and a male screw member is rotatably housed in said groove with its upper or lower part exposed. Inserting the guide member and the male screw member into an insertion hole provided on the first or second support member and having a female screw portion screwed into an exposed portion of the male screw member, and rotating the male screw member. An accordion type shoji which is rotated by a driving source to move the first or second support member in a longitudinal direction of the guide member. 8. The accordion type shoji according to claim 1, wherein an adjacent piece is separable at an intermediate portion or a lower portion of the sheet member when the sheet member is folded. An accordion type shoji, comprising a temporary joining means for joining to prevent the sheet member from spreading. 9. The accordion-type shoji according to claim 1, wherein the first and second support members rotate in contact with a floor surface or the guide member, and the first and second support members rotate in contact with the floor member or the guide member. And an accordion-type shoji which is provided with a rotary moving means for moving the second support member.