JP2970042B2 - Bubble water flow generator - Google Patents

Bubble water flow generator

Info

Publication number
JP2970042B2
JP2970042B2 JP11982691A JP11982691A JP2970042B2 JP 2970042 B2 JP2970042 B2 JP 2970042B2 JP 11982691 A JP11982691 A JP 11982691A JP 11982691 A JP11982691 A JP 11982691A JP 2970042 B2 JP2970042 B2 JP 2970042B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pump
bubble
water
water tank
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP11982691A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04347156A (en
Inventor
行則 尾崎
善友 藤谷
祐 河合
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP11982691A priority Critical patent/JP2970042B2/en
Publication of JPH04347156A publication Critical patent/JPH04347156A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2970042B2 publication Critical patent/JP2970042B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ポンプにより水を循環
させることによって、水槽内に大気泡噴流と微細気泡噴
流とをそれぞれ切り換えて発生させる気泡水流発生装置
に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a bubble water flow generator for generating a large bubble jet and a fine bubble jet by switching water in a water tank by circulating water with a pump.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来この種の気泡水流発生装置として
は、特開平1−230358号公報に示すような構成の
ものがあった。以下、その構成について図4を参照しな
がら説明する。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as this type of bubble water flow generator, there has been a device as shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 1-230358. Hereinafter, the configuration will be described with reference to FIG.

【0003】浴槽1の温水2はポンプ3の吸い込み側に
設けられた吸込側管路4から吸引され、吐出側管路5か
ら浴槽1に吐出される。吸込側管路4には、急縮小流路
6が構成されている。大気泡噴流を出す場合にはポンプ
3を運転すると、温水2は吸込口7から吸引され低圧噴
流ノズル8から浴槽1に大流量大気泡噴流となって噴出
される。一方、微細気泡を出す場合には、2方弁9が開
閉されポンプ3を運転すると吸込口7から温水2を吸引
し吐出する。これにより吐出側管路5の圧力が上昇し、
ある一定の圧力に達すると分岐回路10を介して圧力が
伝達され、空気挿入バルブ11を開成する。これにより
大気は空気挿入バルブ11から空気通路12を介して急
縮小流路6に吸引される。吸引された空気は高圧である
ポンプの吐出側で温水中に溶解される。空気が溶解され
た温水2は浴槽1内に設けられた高圧噴き出バルブ13
から白色の微細気泡として吹き出される。
The hot water 2 in the bathtub 1 is sucked from a suction pipe 4 provided on the suction side of the pump 3, and is discharged from the discharge pipe 5 to the bathtub 1. In the suction side pipe line 4, a rapidly reducing flow path 6 is formed. When the pump 3 is operated to emit a large bubble jet, the hot water 2 is sucked from the suction port 7 and jetted from the low-pressure jet nozzle 8 into the bathtub 1 as a large flow large bubble jet. On the other hand, in the case of emitting fine bubbles, when the two-way valve 9 is opened and closed and the pump 3 is operated, the hot water 2 is sucked and discharged from the suction port 7. As a result, the pressure of the discharge side pipeline 5 increases,
When a certain pressure is reached, the pressure is transmitted through the branch circuit 10 and the air insertion valve 11 is opened. As a result, the atmosphere is sucked from the air insertion valve 11 through the air passage 12 into the rapid reduction channel 6. The sucked air is dissolved in the hot water on the discharge side of the high-pressure pump. The hot water 2 in which the air is dissolved is supplied to a high-pressure blowing valve 13 provided in the bathtub 1.
Are blown out as fine white bubbles.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら従来の構
成においては、締切揚程が大きく、且つ大流量が出る大
型で高価格のポンプを常に最大能力で運転しており、電
力消費量が大きかった。何故ならば、大気泡噴流を出す
には急縮小流路6がある状態で大流量を流す必要があっ
た。また微細気泡を発生させるときには、温水の中に空
気を溶解するため5kg/cm2 程度の高圧にする必要があ
り、この高圧を得るためには低流量で締切揚程の大きい
ポンプが必要であり、この条件を満たすには大型のポン
プが必要であった。
However, in the conventional configuration, a large-sized, high-priced pump having a large shutoff head and a large flow rate is always operated at the maximum capacity, and the power consumption is large. This is because, in order to generate a large bubble jet, it is necessary to flow a large flow rate in a state where there is the rapidly reducing flow path 6. In addition, when generating fine bubbles, it is necessary to increase the pressure to about 5 kg / cm 2 in order to dissolve air in warm water, and to obtain this high pressure, a pump with a low flow rate and a large shutoff head is required. A large pump was required to satisfy this condition.

【0005】本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、締切
揚程の小さい低コストのポンプで大気泡噴流と微細気泡
噴流を発生する消費電力の少ない気泡水流発生装置を提
供することを目的としている。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a bubble water flow generating apparatus which generates a large bubble jet and a fine bubble jet with a low-cost pump having a small shutoff head and low power consumption.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明の気泡水流発生装置は、水槽の水を循環させ
る能力切り換え可能な循環ポンプと、前記水槽と前記循
環ポンプの吸い込み側を連通する吸い込み回路と、前記
循環ポンプの吐出側と前記水槽を連通する吐出回路と、
前記吐出回路に設けられ大気泡噴流と微細気泡噴流とが
切り換え可能な気泡噴出手段とからなり、前記大気泡噴
流時には前記循環ポンプの能力を小に微細気泡噴流時に
は前記循環ポンプの能力を大にそれぞれ対応させて切り
換えるようにしたものである。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a bubble water flow generating device according to the present invention comprises: a circulating pump capable of switching the capacity of circulating water in a water tank; and a suction side of the water tank and the circulating pump. A suction circuit that communicates, a discharge circuit that communicates the discharge side of the circulation pump with the water tank,
The discharge circuit is provided with a bubble ejecting means that can switch between a large bubble jet and a fine bubble jet. When the large bubble jet is used, the capacity of the circulation pump is reduced, and when the fine bubble jet is used, the capacity of the circulation pump is increased. Switching is performed in correspondence with each other.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本発明は、上記した構成によって、循環ポンプ
を常に最大能力で運転することがない。大気泡噴流時と
微細気泡噴流時にあわせてポンプ能力を切り替える。
According to the present invention, the circulating pump does not always operate at the maximum capacity due to the above-mentioned structure. The pump capacity is switched according to the time of large bubble jet and fine bubble jet.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面にもとづい
て説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0009】図1〜図3において、14は水槽であり、
水槽14からは循環ポンプ15へ吸い込み回路16が配
管されると共に、循環ポンプ15から水槽14に設けら
れた気泡噴出手段17へは、吐出回路18が配管されて
いる。気泡噴出手段17は、水を噴出する噴出ノズル1
9と、噴出ノズル19の下流に空気供給手段20が設け
られている。空気供給手段20は空気ポンプ21と空気
ポンプ21の流量を制御する電磁弁22、23、24
と、電磁弁22、23、24により制御された空気を噴
出ノズル19の下流に送出する空気パイプ25で構成さ
れている。26は混合部であり水流と空気流が混合する
ところである。27は流路面積可変であり、切り替え弁
28と駆動モータ29で構成されている。切り替え弁2
8には、第一の流路30および第二の流路31が互いに
直交して設けられている。第一の流路30は貫通構成で
あり、第二の流路31には細孔体である金網32が設け
られている。33はコントローラであり、操作スイッチ
34からの信号により、空気ポンプ21、電磁弁22、
23、24、駆動モータ29、循環ポンプ15を制御す
る。35は水の流れを示す矢印であり、36は気泡を示
す。
1 to 3, reference numeral 14 denotes a water tank,
A suction circuit 16 is provided from the water tank 14 to a circulation pump 15, and a discharge circuit 18 is provided from the circulation pump 15 to a bubble blowing means 17 provided in the water tank 14. The bubble jetting means 17 is a jet nozzle 1 for jetting water.
9 and an air supply means 20 provided downstream of the ejection nozzle 19. The air supply means 20 includes an air pump 21 and solenoid valves 22, 23, 24 for controlling the flow rate of the air pump 21.
And an air pipe 25 for sending air controlled by the solenoid valves 22, 23, 24 downstream of the ejection nozzle 19. Reference numeral 26 denotes a mixing section where the water stream and the air stream are mixed. Numeral 27 designates a variable flow path area, which comprises a switching valve 28 and a drive motor 29. Switching valve 2
8, a first flow path 30 and a second flow path 31 are provided orthogonal to each other. The first flow path 30 has a penetrating configuration, and the second flow path 31 is provided with a wire mesh 32 which is a porous body. Reference numeral 33 denotes a controller, which receives a signal from an operation switch 34 to control the air pump 21, the solenoid valve 22,
23, 24, the drive motor 29, and the circulation pump 15 are controlled. An arrow 35 indicates the flow of water, and an arrow 36 indicates a bubble.

【0010】次に、上記構成に於ける動作を説明する。
先ず微細気泡発生時について図2および図3により説明
する。微細気泡発生時には流路面積可変手段27は、駆
動モータ29が駆動し、切り替え弁28は金網32を有
する第二の流路31側になる。この金網32には100
メッシュ程度のものが複数枚設けられている。このよう
な状態で空気ポンプ21から送られた空気は最も流路面
積の小さい電磁弁22を介して空気パイプ25から噴出
される。このときの空気量は毎分100cc程度である。
空気パイプ25から噴出された空気は、噴出ノズル19
からの水流による剪断力により約0.5mmの気泡となる
が、空気パイプ25の下流には金網32が設けられてお
り、約0.5mmの気泡と水流が金網32に衝突することに
より約0.06mmの気泡に微細化される。微細化された気
泡は乳白色となって水槽14に放出される。このような
動作では、循環ポンプ15はコントローラ33からの信
号により大能力で運転される。即ち、噴出ノズル19か
らの流量を増加し流速を大きくし、金網32に衝突する
エネルギーを大きくさせ微細気泡発生性能を高めてい
る。
Next, the operation of the above configuration will be described.
First, a description will be given of the time when fine bubbles are generated with reference to FIGS. At the time of generation of microbubbles, the flow area variable means 27 is driven by the drive motor 29, and the switching valve 28 is on the second flow path 31 side having the wire mesh 32. This wire mesh 32 has 100
A plurality of mesh-sized ones are provided. In this state, the air sent from the air pump 21 is ejected from the air pipe 25 via the electromagnetic valve 22 having the smallest flow passage area. The amount of air at this time is about 100 cc per minute.
The air ejected from the air pipe 25 is supplied to the ejection nozzle 19.
However, a wire mesh 32 is provided downstream of the air pipe 25, and the bubbles and the water stream of about 0.5 mm collide with the wire mesh 32, thereby causing bubbles of about 0.5 mm. Finely divided into bubbles of .06 mm. The micronized bubbles become milky white and are discharged to the water tank 14. In such an operation, the circulation pump 15 is operated with a large capacity by a signal from the controller 33. That is, the flow rate from the ejection nozzle 19 is increased to increase the flow velocity, the energy for colliding with the wire mesh 32 is increased, and the performance of generating fine bubbles is enhanced.

【0011】次に大きな気泡発生時の動作について図1
及び図3により説明する。操作スイッチ29の小あるい
は大を押すと、駆動モータ29が動作し切り替え弁28
は回転する。このとき切り替え弁28は90度回転して
停止する。従って第一の流路30が噴出ノズル19に対
向している。空気パイプ25から噴出された空気は、噴
出ノズル19からの水流による剪断力により、数mmの大
気泡となって水槽14に放出される。このときには第一
の流路30は貫通構成であり流路抵抗が小さいため循環
ポンプ15の能力はダウンした状態で運転されている。
Next, the operation when a large bubble is generated is shown in FIG.
And FIG. When the small or large operation switch 29 is pressed, the drive motor 29 operates and the switching valve 28
Rotates. At this time, the switching valve 28 rotates 90 degrees and stops. Therefore, the first flow path 30 faces the ejection nozzle 19. The air ejected from the air pipe 25 is released into the water tank 14 as large bubbles of several mm due to the shearing force of the water flow from the ejection nozzle 19. At this time, the first flow passage 30 is operated in a state where the capacity of the circulation pump 15 is reduced because the flow passage resistance is small because the first flow passage 30 has a low flow passage resistance.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の気泡水流発
生装置は水槽と、水槽の水を循環する能力切り換え可能
な循環ポンプと、水槽と循環ポンプの吸い込み側を連通
する吸い込み回路と、循環ポンプの吐出側と水槽を連通
する吐出回路と、吐出回路に設けられ大気泡噴流と微細
気泡噴流とが切り換え可能な気泡噴出手段とを備え、大
気泡噴流時と微細気泡噴流時のそれぞれに対応させて循
環ポンプの能力を切り換え、大気泡噴流時には能力ダウ
ンの状態で循環ポンプを運転することにより、消費電力
が低減するという効果を有するものである。
As described above, the bubble water flow generating device of the present invention comprises a water tank, a circulating pump capable of switching the capacity of circulating water in the water tank, a suction circuit communicating the water tank with the suction side of the circulation pump, and a circulation circuit. Equipped with a discharge circuit that connects the discharge side of the pump to the water tank, and a bubble discharge means that is provided in the discharge circuit and that can switch between large bubble jets and fine bubble jets. By switching the capacity of the circulating pump in such a manner and operating the circulating pump in a state of reduced capacity during large bubble jet, the power consumption is reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例における気泡水流発生装置の
大気泡発生時のシステム構成図
FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of a bubble water flow generating device according to an embodiment of the present invention when large bubbles are generated

【図2】同装置の微細泡発生時のシステム構成図FIG. 2 is a system configuration diagram of the apparatus when fine bubbles are generated.

【図3】同装置の流路面積可変手段の斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a flow area variable means of the apparatus.

【図4】従来の気泡水流発生装置におけるシステム構成
FIG. 4 is a system configuration diagram of a conventional bubble water flow generator.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

14 水槽 15 循環ポンプ 16 吸い込み回路 17 気泡噴出手段 18 吐出回路 14 Water tank 15 Circulation pump 16 Suction circuit 17 Bubble jetting means 18 Discharge circuit

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】水槽と、前記水槽の水を循環させる能力切
り換え可能な循環ポンプと、前記水槽と前記循環ポンプ
の吸い込み側を連通する吸い込み回路と、前記循環ポン
プの吐出側と前記水槽を連通する吐出回路と、前記吐出
回路に設けられ大気泡噴流と微細気泡噴流とが切り換え
可能な気泡噴出手段とからなり、前記大気泡噴流時には
前記循環ポンプの能力を小に、前記微細気泡噴流時には
前記循環ポンプの能力を大にそれぞれ対応させて切り換
える気泡水流発生装置。
1. A water tank, a circulation pump capable of switching the capacity of circulating water in the water tank, a suction circuit communicating the water tank with a suction side of the circulation pump, and a communication between a discharge side of the circulation pump and the water tank. Discharge circuit, which is provided in the discharge circuit and comprises a bubble blowing means capable of switching between a large bubble jet and a fine bubble jet, wherein the capacity of the circulating pump is small at the time of the large bubble jet, and at the time of the fine bubble jet. A bubble water flow generator that switches the capacity of the circulating pump in accordance with each one.
JP11982691A 1991-05-24 1991-05-24 Bubble water flow generator Expired - Fee Related JP2970042B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11982691A JP2970042B2 (en) 1991-05-24 1991-05-24 Bubble water flow generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11982691A JP2970042B2 (en) 1991-05-24 1991-05-24 Bubble water flow generator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04347156A JPH04347156A (en) 1992-12-02
JP2970042B2 true JP2970042B2 (en) 1999-11-02

Family

ID=14771220

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11982691A Expired - Fee Related JP2970042B2 (en) 1991-05-24 1991-05-24 Bubble water flow generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2970042B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04347156A (en) 1992-12-02

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