JP2953487B2 - Moving magnet type instrument - Google Patents

Moving magnet type instrument

Info

Publication number
JP2953487B2
JP2953487B2 JP20867993A JP20867993A JP2953487B2 JP 2953487 B2 JP2953487 B2 JP 2953487B2 JP 20867993 A JP20867993 A JP 20867993A JP 20867993 A JP20867993 A JP 20867993A JP 2953487 B2 JP2953487 B2 JP 2953487B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
magnet
bobbin
plastic
concave portion
gate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP20867993A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0743385A (en
Inventor
浩一 佐藤
博行 鈴木
忠夫 中川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=16560274&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=JP2953487(B2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Nippon Seiki Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
Priority to JP20867993A priority Critical patent/JP2953487B2/en
Publication of JPH0743385A publication Critical patent/JPH0743385A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2953487B2 publication Critical patent/JP2953487B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は可動磁石式計器に関し、
特にプラスチックマグネットを有し、ボビンに帰零用磁
石を配設してなる可動磁石式計器に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a movable magnet type instrument,
In particular, the present invention relates to a movable magnet type instrument having a plastic magnet and a return magnet provided on a bobbin.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】可動磁石式計器において、ボビンに内蔵
される磁石は重量の軽減および取り付け作業性により、
プラスチックマグネットが用いられ、例えば実公平4−
29417号公報に示されている。そしてこのプラスチ
ックマグネットは射出成形によって形成するが、ゲート
プラスチックマグネットの上面または下面、あるいは
プラスチックマグネットの外周側面のいずれかに設けて
いる。
2. Description of the Related Art A movable magnet type instrument is built in a bobbin.
The magnets used are lighter in weight and easier to install,
A plastic magnet is used.
No. 29417. And this plastic magnet is formed by injection molding, and the gate is formed on the upper or lower surface of the plastic magnet , or
It is provided on one of the outer peripheral side surfaces of the plastic magnet .

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、プラスチッ
クマグネットは射出成形後、ゲートを切断するが、切断
した跡がプラスチックマグネットの表面上から突き出し
てしまうと、ボビンの内壁面と接触してしまうため、
ラスチックマグネットとボビンの内壁面とのすきまを広
くする必要があり、計器の小型化を計れなかった。ま
た、ゲートをプラスチックマグネットの外周側面に設け
た場合は、ゲートを切断した跡が突部として プラスチッ
クマグネットの回動支軸となる指針軸位置から懸け離れ
た位置に存在するために、重量アンバランスとして影響
を受けやすいという問題がある。
By the way, the plastic magnet cuts the gate after the injection molding, but if the cut mark protrudes from the surface of the plastic magnet, it contacts the inner wall surface of the bobbin. Step
The clearance between the plastic magnet and the inner wall of the bobbin had to be widened, and the instrument could not be reduced in size. Also, if the gate is provided on the outer peripheral side of the plastic magnet , the trace of the gate cut will be used as a protrusion to make the plastic .
Since it is located at a position separated from the position of the pointer shaft serving as a pivot shaft of the magnet , there is a problem that it is easily affected as a weight imbalance.

【0004】また、計器への電流が断たれると、プラス
チックマグネットを強制的に原回動位置に帰零作動させ
る帰零用磁石を合成樹脂製のボビンに配設してあるが、
プラスチックマグネットのゲートを切断した跡と対向す
るボビンに帰零用磁石が配設してあると、プラスチック
マグネット表面のゲートを切断した跡の残り量のバラツ
キにより、帰零用磁石による磁力の強さが一定でもプラ
スチックマグネット側に与える磁界分布に影響し、その
結果コイルへの通電が同じでも帰零用磁石による磁界の
影響の違いによって指示が異なるという問題がある。
[0004] In addition, when the current to the meter is cut off, plus
Although a reset magnet for forcibly operating the tick magnet to the original rotation position is disposed on the synthetic resin bobbin,
When the bobbin opposite to the marks obtained by cutting the gate of the plastic magnet zeroing magnet is then disposed, plastic
The remaining amount of variation of traces gates were cut magnet surface, plastics strength of the magnetic force by the magnet for zeroing is also constant
This affects the distribution of the magnetic field applied to the stick magnet side. As a result, there is a problem that even if the energization to the coil is the same, the instruction is different due to the difference in the influence of the magnetic field by the zero-return magnet.

【0005】本発明は、この様な問題点に鑑みなされた
もので、計器の小型化を計り、さらに、ゲートの切断跡
の影響による指示変動のない安定した指示特性が得られ
る可動磁石式計器を提供することを目的とするものであ
る。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the foregoing problems, and has been made to reduce the size of an instrument and to obtain a stable indication characteristic without indication fluctuation due to the influence of a gate cut mark. It is an object of the present invention to provide a movable magnet type instrument.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、前記課題を解
決するため、プラスチックマグネットの上面もしくは下
面に凹部を設け、その凹部内にゲートの切断跡を有する
とともに、凹部を設けない面に対向するボビンに帰零用
磁石を配設したことを特徴とする。
According to the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a concave portion is provided on an upper surface or a lower surface of a plastic magnet , and a cut mark of a gate is formed in the concave portion.
In addition, the magnet for return to zero is arranged on the bobbin facing the surface where the concave portion is not provided.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】プラスチックマグネットの上面もしくは下面に
凹部を設け、その凹部内にゲートの切断跡を有するとと
もに、プラスチックマグネットの凹部を設けない面に対
向するボビンに帰零用磁石を配設したことにより、計器
を小型化することができるとともに、ゲートの切断跡
影響による指示変動を受けることなく、安定した指示特
性を示す。
When a concave portion is provided on the upper surface or the lower surface of the plastic magnet , and there is a cut mark of the gate in the concave portion,
In addition, by arranging the resetting magnet on the bobbin facing the surface of the plastic magnet on which the concave portion is not provided, the instrument can be reduced in size, and the indication does not change due to the influence of the trace of the gate cut . Shows stable indicating characteristics.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】以下、本発明を図1〜3で示す実施例に基づ
いて説明する。図1〜2は本発明の第1実施例を示すも
ので、同図において、直径方向に2極着磁石したプラス
チックマグネット1を内蔵した合成樹脂製のボビン2に
コイル3を交差して巻回するとともに、前記プラスチッ
クマグネット1に圧入固定した指針軸4の上端を前記ボ
ビン2から突き出させて、その先端に指針5を装着し、
コイル3の合成磁界でプラスチックマグネット1を回動
させて指針5により指示させるとともに、計器への電流
が断たれると、プラスチックマグネット1を強制的に回
動させ、この動作と連動した指針5を原回動位置まで帰
零させる帰零用磁石6を前記プラスチックマグネット
の上面に対向するボビン2に配設してある。そして前記
ボビン2を金属性材料からなる略円筒状ケース7に収納
して、地磁気などの外乱要因を遮断するようにしてあ
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1-2 show a first embodiment of the present invention, in the figure, plus a 2-pole magnets in the radial direction
While wound to cross the coil 3 on the bobbin 2 made of synthetic resin with a built-in tick magnet 1, the plastic
The upper end of the pointer shaft 4 press-fitted and fixed to the magnet 1 is made to protrude from the bobbin 2, and the pointer 5 is attached to the tip thereof.
The plastic magnet 1 is rotated by the synthetic magnetic field of the coil 3 and is indicated by the pointer 5, and when the current to the meter is cut off, the plastic magnet 1 is forcibly rotated and the pointer 5 linked with this operation is moved. The return magnet 6 for returning to the original rotation position is replaced with the plastic magnet 1.
Is disposed on a bobbin 2 facing the upper surface of the bobbin. The bobbin 2 is housed in a substantially cylindrical case 7 made of a metallic material so as to block disturbance factors such as terrestrial magnetism.

【0009】かかる構成において、プラスチックマグネ
ット1の下面に凹部8を設け、その凹部8内にゲートの
切断跡9を有している。そのため、プラスチックマグネ
ット1の表面よりゲートの切断跡9が突き出してしまう
ことがなく、プラスチックマグネット1とボビン2の内
壁面とのすきまを狭くすることができ、計器の小型化が
可能となる。
In such a configuration, the plastic magne
A recess 8 is provided on the lower surface of the unit 1 and a gate
It has a cutting mark 9 . Therefore, plastic magne
The cut mark 9 of the gate does not protrude from the surface of the unit 1, the clearance between the plastic magnet 1 and the inner wall surface of the bobbin 2 can be narrowed, and the instrument can be downsized.

【0010】また、前述の如くプラスチックマグネット
1は凹部8を設けた面が下側となっており、帰零用磁石
6を配設してある側、すなわち上側は平坦面なため、凹
部8あるいはゲートの切断跡9の突き出しによる磁界変
動の影響もなく安定した指示特性を示す。
Further, the plastic magnet 1 as described above has become a surface provided with a recess 8 is the lower, side are disposed a zero reset magnet 6, i.e. for upper flat surface, the recess 8 or gate Shows a stable indicating characteristic without the influence of the magnetic field fluctuation due to the protrusion of the cutting mark 9 of FIG.

【0011】図3は本発明の第2実施例を示すもので、
この実施例では、ゲートの切断跡9を有する凹部の形状
を環状凹部10としてプラスチックマグネット1の下面に
形成したものである。これにより、前述した第1実施例
に比してプラスチックマグネット1の重量アンバランス
を軽減できる。
FIG. 3 shows a second embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the shape of the concave portion having the cut mark 9 of the gate is formed as an annular concave portion 10 on the lower surface of the plastic magnet 1 . Thus, the weight imbalance of the plastic magnet 1 can be reduced as compared with the first embodiment.

【0012】なお、プラスチックマグネットの上面もし
くは下面に形成した凹部は2個に限らず、1個でも良
く、複数個でも良い。凹部の形状も円形でなくとも角形
でも良い。また、前記実施例において、帰零用磁石は
ラスチックマグネットの上面に対向するボビンに配設し
たが、プラスチックマグネットの下面あるいは外周側面
に対向するボビンに配設しても良い。但し、プラスチッ
クマグネットの下面に対向するボビンに配設した場合
は、プラスチックマグネットの上面に凹部を設け、その
凹部内にゲートの切断跡を有するものとする。
The number of recesses formed on the upper or lower surface of the plastic magnet is not limited to two, but may be one or more. The shape of the concave portion need not be circular but may be square. Further, in the above embodiment, the zero-reset magnet is flop
Although disposed on the bobbin facing the upper surface of the plastic magnet , it may be disposed on the bobbin facing the lower surface or the outer peripheral side surface of the plastic magnet . However, plastic
When it is arranged on the bobbin opposed to the lower surface of the magnet , a concave portion is provided on the upper surface of the plastic magnet , and a cut mark of the gate is provided in the concave portion.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】本発明は、プラスチックマグネットの上
面もしくは下面に凹部を設け、その凹部内にゲートの切
断跡を有するとともに、プラスチックマグネットの凹部
を設けない面に対向するボビンに帰零用磁石を配設した
ことにより、プラスチックマグネットの表面よりゲート
の切断跡が突き出してしまうことがなく、プラスチック
マグネットとボビンの内壁面とのすきまを狭くすること
ができ、計器の小型化が計れる。さらに、帰零用磁石が
配設してある側のプラスチックマグネットの表面が平坦
なため、凹部あるいはゲートの切断跡の突き出しによる
磁界変動の影響もなく安定した指示特性が得られる。
According to the present invention, a recess is provided on the upper or lower surface of a plastic magnet , and a gate is cut in the recess.
And has a Dan'ato, by which is arranged a zero-restoring magnet on the bobbin opposite to the surface which is not provided with the recess of the plastic magnet, the gate from the surface of the plastic magnet
No trace of cutting sticks out of plastic
The clearance between the magnet and the inner wall surface of the bobbin can be reduced, and the instrument can be reduced in size. Further, since the surface of the plastic magnet on the side where the zero-return magnet is disposed is flat, a stable pointing characteristic can be obtained without the influence of magnetic field fluctuation due to the protrusion of the recess or the cutting trace of the gate .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1実施例を示す計器断面図。FIG. 1 is an instrument cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同実施例のプラスチックマグネットと指針軸の
構成を示す斜視図。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a plastic magnet and a pointer shaft of the embodiment.

【図3】本発明の第2実施例のプラスチックマグネット
と指針軸の構成を示す斜視図。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a plastic magnet and a pointer shaft according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】 1 プラスチックマグネット 2 ボビン 3 コイル 4 指針軸 6 帰零用磁石 8 凹部 9 ゲートの切断跡 [Description of Signs] 1 Plastic magnet 2 Bobbin 3 Coil 4 Pointer shaft 6 Magnet for return to zero 8 Recess 9 Cut mark of gate

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) G01R 5/16 G01R 1/16 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) G01R 5/16 G01R 1/16

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 中空状の合成樹脂製のボビン内に回動自
在に軸支した指針軸と、前記ボビンに巻回されて通電電
流に応じて磁力を生ずるコイルと、前記ボビン内にて前
記指針軸に同軸的に固定されて前記磁力に応じて回動す
るプラスチックマグネットからなり、プラスチックマグ
ネットはその上面もしくは下面に凹部を設け、その凹部
内にゲートの切断跡を有し、凹部を設けない面に対向す
る前記ボビンに、前記コイルへの非通電時に前記プラス
チックマグネットを原回動位置に帰零作動させる帰零用
磁石を配設してなる可動磁石式計器。
1. A pointer shaft rotatably supported in a hollow synthetic resin bobbin, a coil wound around the bobbin to generate a magnetic force in response to an electric current, and is coaxially fixed to the pointer shaft made of plastic magnet which rotates according to the magnetic force, plastic mug
The net is provided with a concave portion on the upper surface or the lower surface, has a cut mark of the gate in the concave portion, and faces the surface where the concave portion is not provided.
To the bobbin that, the positive at the time of non-energization of the coil
A movable magnet type instrument provided with a reset magnet for returning the tick magnet to the original rotation position.
JP20867993A 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Moving magnet type instrument Expired - Fee Related JP2953487B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20867993A JP2953487B2 (en) 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Moving magnet type instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP20867993A JP2953487B2 (en) 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Moving magnet type instrument

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0743385A JPH0743385A (en) 1995-02-14
JP2953487B2 true JP2953487B2 (en) 1999-09-27

Family

ID=16560274

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP20867993A Expired - Fee Related JP2953487B2 (en) 1993-07-29 1993-07-29 Moving magnet type instrument

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2953487B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0743385A (en) 1995-02-14

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