JP2932435B1 - Sliding undulating waterproof door - Google Patents

Sliding undulating waterproof door

Info

Publication number
JP2932435B1
JP2932435B1 JP10135836A JP13583698A JP2932435B1 JP 2932435 B1 JP2932435 B1 JP 2932435B1 JP 10135836 A JP10135836 A JP 10135836A JP 13583698 A JP13583698 A JP 13583698A JP 2932435 B1 JP2932435 B1 JP 2932435B1
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
roller
waterproof door
door
sides
waterproof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP10135836A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH11294026A (en
Inventor
次男 寺島
Original Assignee
大同機工株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 大同機工株式会社 filed Critical 大同機工株式会社
Priority to JP10135836A priority Critical patent/JP2932435B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2932435B1 publication Critical patent/JP2932435B1/en
Publication of JPH11294026A publication Critical patent/JPH11294026A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

【要約】 【課題】 床面の施工深さが浅くて済み、装置の設置に
微調整を必要とせず、しかも修理が簡単であるばかりで
なく、油漏れ等の公害を発生することのないスライド起
伏式防水扉を提供する。 【解決手段】 格納部の前部両側に縦方向のローラーガ
イド2,2と立上り戸当3,3を設け、且つ内部両側に
横方向のローラーガイド4,4を設けると共に、これら
ローラーガイドに案内され、且つ通常格納部に格納され
る防水扉を設ける。防水扉5の後部を平行移動部材6と
枢着し、該平行移動部材6と前記格納部の後部に両端を
取り付けた2本の屈曲連結杆8,8と、ホース状屈曲体
10と保護カバー15を設ける。前記ローラーガイド
4,4と係合する後部ローラー13,13を、防水扉5
の後部と平行移動部材6の枢着部の軸線X上の防水扉5
の両側に設け、前記縦方向に設けたローラーガイド2,
2と係合する前部ローラー14,14を、前記後部ロー
ラー13,13の取り付け位置より上方に偏倚して防水
扉5の前部両側に設ける。
[PROBLEMS] A slide that requires only a small depth of construction on the floor surface, does not require fine adjustment for installation of the device, is easy to repair, and does not cause pollution such as oil leakage. Provide an undulating waterproof door. SOLUTION: A longitudinal roller guide 2,2 and a rising door contact 3,3 are provided on both sides of a front part of a storage part, and a lateral roller guide 4,4 is provided on both sides inside, and guides are provided to these roller guides. And a waterproof door that is normally stored in the storage unit. The rear part of the waterproof door 5 is pivotally connected to the parallel moving member 6, and the parallel moving member 6, two bent connecting rods 8, 8 having both ends attached to the rear part of the storage part, a hose-shaped bent body 10, and a protective cover. 15 are provided. The rear rollers 13, 13 engaged with the roller guides 4, 4 are attached to the waterproof door 5.
Door 5 on the axis X of the rear part and the pivotal part of the parallel moving member 6
Roller guides 2, provided on both sides of the
The front rollers 14, 14 that engage with the second roller 2 are provided on both sides of the front part of the waterproof door 5 so as to be deflected above the mounting position of the rear rollers 13, 13.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、新しい起伏手段に
より起伏するスライド起伏式防水扉に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sliding up-and-down type waterproof door which is raised and lowered by new raising and lowering means.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】豪雨により浸水が予測される建築物、あ
るいは地下室等の出入り口や道路には浸水を防止するた
めの防水扉が設けられており、防水扉の種類としては主
として挿し込み式のものと、スライド式のものと、起伏
式のものとが用いられている。
2. Description of the Related Art Waterproof doors for preventing flooding are provided at entrances and roads of buildings, basements, etc., which are expected to be flooded by heavy rain, and the type of waterproof door is mainly a plug-in type. , A sliding type and an undulating type.

【0003】この中、起伏式のものは、ビルデイング玄
関など美観保持が要求される箇所に設置されることが多
いため、防水扉の起伏は、エヤシリンダーやオイルシリ
ンダーを用いたもの、あるいは歯車装置などが用いられ
ている。
[0003] Of these, the undulating type is often installed at a place where aesthetics are required to be maintained, such as a building entrance, so that the undulation of the waterproof door is performed using an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, or a gear device. Are used.

【0004】ところが、この種の機械的起伏装置を用い
たものは、防水扉を格納する床面の施工深さが起伏装置
の構造上深くしなければならないこと、取付位置の微調
整を必要とすること、故障した場合、修正に費用と手間
を要すること、油漏れ等の公害を発生することなどの問
題があった。
[0004] However, in the case of using this type of mechanical undulating device, the construction depth of the floor for storing the waterproof door must be deep due to the structure of the undulating device, and fine adjustment of the mounting position is required. There is a problem in that, in the case of failure, the repair requires cost and labor, and causes pollution such as oil leakage.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで本発明は、床面
の施工深が浅くて済み、装置の設置に微調整を必要とせ
ず、しかも修理が簡単であるばかりでなく油漏れ等の公
害を発生することのないスライド起伏式防水扉を提供し
ようとするものである。
Accordingly, the present invention requires only a shallow construction depth of the floor surface, does not require fine adjustment for installation of the apparatus, and is not only easy to repair but also reduces pollution such as oil leakage. An object of the present invention is to provide a sliding undulating waterproof door that does not occur.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、防水扉の起伏
手段としてホース状吸気膨張体を用いることにより、上
記の課題を解決したものである。
The present invention has solved the above-mentioned problems by using a hose-shaped intake inflatable body as a means for raising and lowering a waterproof door.

【0007】すなわち、本発明は、格納部の前部両側に
縦方向のローラーガイドと立上り戸当を設け、且つ内部
両側に横方向のローラーガイドを設けると共に、これら
ローラーガイドに案内され、且つ通常格納部に格納され
る防水扉を設けると共に、該防水扉の後部を平行移動部
材と枢着し、該平行移動部材と前記格納部の後部に両端
を取り付けた適数の屈曲連結杆と、ホース状屈曲体とを
設け、前記横方向に設けたローラーガイドと係合する後
部ローラーを、防水扉の後部と平行移動部材の枢着部の
軸線上の両側に設け、前記縦方向に設けたローラーガイ
ドと係合する前部ローラーを、前記後部ローラーの取り
付け位置より上方に偏倚して防水扉の前部両側に設け、
前記ホース状屈曲体へ圧縮空気を供給してその膨張力で
前記防水扉をスライドさせて起立させ、圧縮空気を排出
することで倒伏させるようにしたものである。
That is, according to the present invention, a vertical roller guide and a rising door contact are provided on both sides of a front portion of a storage portion, and a horizontal roller guide is provided on both inner sides. A waterproof door to be stored in the storage part, a rear part of the waterproof door pivotally connected to a parallel moving member, and a suitable number of bent connecting rods having both ends attached to the parallel moving member and the rear part of the storage part; And a rear roller that engages with the roller guide provided in the lateral direction is provided on both sides of the rear end of the waterproof door and on the axis of the pivoting portion of the parallel moving member, and the roller provided in the vertical direction is provided. A front roller engaged with the guide is provided on both front sides of the waterproof door so as to be biased upward from a mounting position of the rear roller,
Compressed air is supplied to the hose-shaped bent body, and the waterproof door is slid upright by the expansion force of the hose-like bent body, and the compressed door is discharged to fall down.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】図1〜図5は本発明の一実施例を
示すもので、図1は格納時の平面図、図2は起立時の平
面図、図3は格納時の断面図、図4は起立時の断面図、
図5はローラーガイドの構造と、後部ローラーと前部ロ
ーラーの設ける位置関係を示す図である。
1 to 5 show one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a plan view when stored, FIG. 2 is a plan view when standing up, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view when stored. , FIG. 4 is a sectional view at the time of standing,
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the structure of the roller guide and the positional relationship between the rear roller and the front roller.

【0009】さて、図1〜図5において、1は床に埋設
した格納函、2,2は前部両側に設けた縦方向のローラ
ーガイド、3,3は立上り戸当、4,4は格納函1の内
部両側に設けた横方向のローラーガイド、5はローラー
ガイド2,2,4,4に案内され、通常格納函1に格納
される防水扉、6は防水扉5の後部にヒンジ部7,7を
介して枢着される平行移動部材、8,8は前記格納函1
の後部と、平行移動部材6に両端を枢着9,9した屈曲
連結杆、10は前記格納函1の後部と平行移動部材6に
両端を取付け、コンプレッサー11に気送管12を介し
て接続されるホース状屈曲体、13,13は防水扉5の
後部と平行移動部材6の枢着部の軸線X上の防水扉5の
両側に設けた、横方向のローラーガイド4,4と係合す
る後部ローラー、14,14は図5に示すように縦方向
に設けたローラーガイド2,2と係合し、前記後部ロー
ラー14,14の取付け位置より上方に偏倚して防水扉
5の前部両側に設けた前部ローラー、15は両端を格納
函1の後部と平行移動部材6に枢着したホース状屈曲体
10の保護カバー、16は排気弁、17は駆動部カバ
ー、18は防水扉5に取付けた防水ゴム、19は防水扉
5の台座である。
1 to 5, reference numeral 1 denotes a storage box buried on the floor, reference numerals 2 and 2 denote vertical roller guides provided on both sides of a front portion, reference numerals 3 and 3 denote rising door contacts, and reference numerals 4 and 4 denote storage. Lateral roller guides 5 provided on both sides inside the box 1 are guided by the roller guides 2, 2, 4, and 4, and are usually stored in the storage box 1. A translation member pivotally connected via 7,7,8,8
The rear end of the storage box 1 and both ends of the parallel movement member 6 are connected to the rear end of the storage box 1 and connected to the compressor 11 via the pneumatic pipe 12. Hose-shaped bent bodies 13, 13 are engaged with lateral roller guides 4, 4 provided on both sides of the waterproof door 5 on the axis X of the rear part of the waterproof door 5 and the pivot portion of the parallel moving member 6. The rear rollers 14, 14 engage with roller guides 2, 2 provided in a vertical direction as shown in FIG. Front rollers provided on both sides, 15 is a protective cover of the hose-shaped bent body 10 pivotally connected at both ends to the rear of the storage box 1 and the parallel moving member 6, 16 is an exhaust valve, 17 is a drive unit cover, and 18 is a waterproof door. Reference numeral 19 denotes a waterproof rubber attached to the waterproof door 5 and a base 19 of the waterproof door 5.

【0010】次に、防水扉5の起伏動作を説明すると、
図3において、コンプレッサー11を起動させると、気
送管12を介して圧縮空気がホース状屈曲体10に注入
され、その膨張伸長によって防水扉5は押し出される。
Next, the undulating operation of the waterproof door 5 will be described.
In FIG. 3, when the compressor 11 is started, compressed air is injected into the hose-shaped bent body 10 through the air supply pipe 12, and the waterproof door 5 is pushed out by expansion and expansion.

【0011】そうすると、前述のように防水扉5の前部
両側に設けた前部ローラー14,14が後部両側に設け
た後部ローラー13,13より、図5に示されるように
上方に偏倚して設けられているので、防水扉5の前部は
図6の(a)→(b)→(c)のように上昇し、遂に
(d)のように起立する。
Then, as described above, the front rollers 14, 14 provided on both front sides of the waterproof door 5 are deflected upward from the rear rollers 13, 13 provided on both rear sides as shown in FIG. Since it is provided, the front part of the waterproof door 5 rises as shown in (a) → (b) → (c) of FIG. 6 and finally stands up as shown in (d).

【0012】実施例のものでは、縦方向のローラーガイ
ド2の内巾を前部ローラー14の外径よりも大きくして
上昇し易くし、上部には前部ローラー14を立上り戸当
3側に移動させるガイド20を設けて防水扉5に設けた
防水ゴム19が立上り戸当3,3に圧接するように構成
されている。
In the embodiment, the inner width of the longitudinal roller guide 2 is made larger than the outer diameter of the front roller 14 so that the roller guide 2 can easily be raised. The moving guide 20 is provided, and the waterproof rubber 19 provided on the waterproof door 5 is configured to be pressed against the rising door contacts 3, 3.

【0013】防水扉5を格納する場合は、図3の排気弁
17を開いて少し排気した後、屈曲連結杆8,8を図2
において、ハンマーで矢印方向に移動させてガイド20
の下の位置まで前記ローラー14が来るように防水扉5
を下げ、次いで排気弁16を全開すれる。かくすると防
水扉5は自重により降下し格納函1内に格納される。な
おハンマーで移動させる簡単な構造とせずに、図7及び
図8に示すように、ハンドル21によって屈曲連結杆
8,8を矢印方向に移動させ屈曲させる装置を設けるよ
うにしてもよい。
When the waterproof door 5 is to be stored, the exhaust valve 17 shown in FIG. 3 is opened and a small amount of air is exhausted.
In the above, the guide 20 is moved in the direction of the arrow with a hammer.
So that the roller 14 comes to a position below the waterproof door 5
And then exhaust valve 16 is fully opened. Then, the waterproof door 5 descends by its own weight and is stored in the storage box 1. Instead of a simple structure of moving with a hammer, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a device for moving and bending the bending connection rods 8, 8 in the direction of the arrow with the handle 21 may be provided.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】1) ホース状屈曲体10は常に格納函
1内にあり、また、防水ゴム18は格納された時、同じ
く格納函1内にあり、防水扉5によって隠蔽されるの
で、従来の起伏式のように防水ゴムを露出させないため
美観を損なうことがない。
1) The hose-shaped bent body 10 is always in the storage box 1 and the waterproof rubber 18 is also in the storage box 1 when stored, and is concealed by the waterproof door 5 when stored. The waterproof rubber is not exposed as in the ups and downs type, so the appearance is not spoiled.

【0015】2) 駆動源として空気圧を用いているた
め油漏れ等の公害が発生する事がない。
2) Since air pressure is used as the drive source, there is no pollution such as oil leakage.

【0016】3) 駆動源として用いる空気圧によるホ
ース状屈曲体10は機械式アクチェエーターと比べて格
納スペースを少なくすることが出来る。
3) The pneumatic hose-shaped bent body 10 used as a drive source can reduce the storage space as compared with a mechanical actuator.

【0017】4) ホース状屈曲体10に耐水性がある
ため駆動装置を浸水側へ配置するタイプにも対応でき
る。
4) Since the hose-shaped bent body 10 has water resistance, it is possible to cope with a type in which the driving device is disposed on the immersion side.

【0018】5) 防水扉5の形状が大となった場合
や、重量が増加した場合は、ホース状屈曲体の数を増や
すことによって対応することができる。
5) When the shape of the waterproof door 5 becomes large or the weight increases, it can be dealt with by increasing the number of hose-shaped bent bodies.

【0019】6) 起立時、扉の仕上面が外部に面し、
駆動装置も床面上に現れないため外観が良い。
6) When standing up, the finished surface of the door faces the outside,
The drive unit does not appear on the floor, so its appearance is good.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例の格納時の平面図。FIG. 1 is a plan view of an embodiment of the present invention at the time of storage.

【図2】本発明の実施例の起立時の平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the embodiment of the present invention when standing up.

【図3】本発明の実施例の格納時の断面図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention at the time of storage.

【図4】本発明の実施例の起立時の断面図。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention when standing up.

【図5】本発明の実施例におけるローラーガイドの構造
と、後部ローラーと前部ローラーの設ける位置関係を示
す図。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a structure of a roller guide and a positional relationship between a rear roller and a front roller provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本発明の実施例における防水扉の動作説明図。FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of the operation of the waterproof door in the embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】屈曲連結矛杆を屈曲させる装置を設けた異なる
実施例の平面図。
FIG. 7 is a plan view of a different embodiment provided with a device for bending a bending connection conflicting rod.

【図8】A−A拡大断面図。FIG. 8 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line AA.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 格納函 2 縦方向のローラーガイド 3 立上り戸当 4 横方向のローラーガイド 5 防水扉 6 平行移動部材 7 ヒンジ部 8 屈曲連結杆 9 枢着部 10 ホース状屈曲体 11 コンプレッサー 12 気送管 13 後部ローラー 14 前部ローラー 15 保護カバー 16 排気弁 17 駆動部カバー 18 防水ゴム 19 台座 20 ガイド 21 ハンドル DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage box 2 Vertical roller guide 3 Rise door door 4 Lateral roller guide 5 Waterproof door 6 Parallel moving member 7 Hinge part 8 Bending connecting rod 9 Axis connection part 10 Hose-shaped bent body 11 Compressor 12 Pneumatic tube 13 Rear part Roller 14 Front roller 15 Protective cover 16 Exhaust valve 17 Drive cover 18 Waterproof rubber 19 Pedestal 20 Guide 21 Handle

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 格納部の前部両側に縦方向のローラーガ
イドと立上り戸当を設け、且つ内部両側に横方向のロー
ラーガイドを設けると共に、これらローラーガイドに案
内され、且つ通常格納部に格納される防水扉を設けると
共に、該防水扉の後部を平行移動部材と枢着し、該平行
移動部材と前記格納部の後部に両端を取り付けた適数の
屈曲連結杆と、ホース状屈曲体とを設け、前記横方向に
設けたローラーガイドと係合する後部ローラーを、防水
扉の後部と平行移動部材の枢着部の軸線上の防水扉の両
側に設け、前記縦方向に設けたローラーガイドと係合す
る前部ローラーを、前記後部ローラーの取り付け位置よ
り上方に偏倚して防水扉の前部両側に設け、前記ホース
状屈曲体へ圧縮空気を供給してその膨張力で前記防水扉
をスライドさせて起立させ、圧縮空気を排出することで
倒伏させることを特徴とするスライド起伏式防水扉。
1. A storage device is provided with a vertical roller guide and a rising door on both sides of a front portion of the storage portion, and a horizontal roller guide on both sides of the storage portion. The roller guide is guided by these roller guides and is normally stored in the storage portion. And a suitable number of bent connecting rods having both ends attached to the rear part of the parallel movement member and the storage part, and a hose-shaped bent body. And a rear roller that engages with the roller guide provided in the lateral direction is provided on both sides of the waterproof door on the axis of the pivot portion of the rear end of the waterproof door and the parallel moving member, and the roller guide provided in the longitudinal direction is provided. And a front roller engaged with the rear roller is provided on both sides of a front portion of the waterproof door so as to be deflected upward from a mounting position of the rear roller, and supplies compressed air to the hose-shaped bent body to expand the waterproof door by its expanding force. Slide to start A sliding up-and-down waterproof door characterized in that it stands up and falls down by discharging compressed air.
JP10135836A 1998-04-10 1998-04-10 Sliding undulating waterproof door Expired - Fee Related JP2932435B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10135836A JP2932435B1 (en) 1998-04-10 1998-04-10 Sliding undulating waterproof door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10135836A JP2932435B1 (en) 1998-04-10 1998-04-10 Sliding undulating waterproof door

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2932435B1 true JP2932435B1 (en) 1999-08-09
JPH11294026A JPH11294026A (en) 1999-10-26

Family

ID=15160909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10135836A Expired - Fee Related JP2932435B1 (en) 1998-04-10 1998-04-10 Sliding undulating waterproof door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2932435B1 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH11294026A (en) 1999-10-26

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