JP2919738B2 - Reverse rotation prevention device for fishing reels - Google Patents
Reverse rotation prevention device for fishing reelsInfo
- Publication number
- JP2919738B2 JP2919738B2 JP6911294A JP6911294A JP2919738B2 JP 2919738 B2 JP2919738 B2 JP 2919738B2 JP 6911294 A JP6911294 A JP 6911294A JP 6911294 A JP6911294 A JP 6911294A JP 2919738 B2 JP2919738 B2 JP 2919738B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reel
- holding
- peripheral side
- reverse rotation
- outer frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、魚釣用リールの逆転防
止装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fishing reel reversing prevention device.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】釣糸巻取り回転方向の逆転方向である釣
糸繰出し方向の回転(逆転)を防止する装置として、転
がり部材の楔作用を利用してリールの回転部材の逆転防
止時の遊度を少なくするようにしたものが実開昭64−
38963号公報や実開平4−80362号公報に開示
されている。2. Description of the Related Art As a device for preventing rotation (reverse rotation) in the fishing line payout direction which is the reverse direction of the fishing line winding rotation direction, the wedge action of the rolling member is used to reduce the playability of the reel rotating member when the reverse rotation is prevented. The one that we tried to reduce is the actual opening 64-
No. 38963 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-80362.
【0003】これらは転がり部材と、該転がり部材が保
持される外輪とで構成される一方向クラッチをハンドル
で連動回転する回転軸上に嵌合して、ハンドルの逆転時
において前記一方向クラッチの外輪か、又は転がり部材
に摺接嵌合している内輪の回転を阻止する構成によって
ハンドルの逆転防止を行なっている。[0003] In these, a one-way clutch composed of a rolling member and an outer ring on which the rolling member is held is fitted on a rotating shaft that rotates interlockingly with a handle. The reverse rotation of the handle is prevented by a structure that prevents rotation of the outer ring or the inner ring slidingly fitted to the rolling member.
【0004】次に、リール本体前部にローラー等の軸受
部材(転がり部材)が嵌合するガイド溝を有するベアリ
ングガイドを固定し、そのベアリングガイドの前に回転
可能に支持した規制板で軸受部材の前方への抜けを防止
すると共に、規制板の係止片によって軸受部材の楔作用
位置と非楔作用位置との切替えを行うように構成したも
のが特開昭54−141285号公報に開示されてい
る。Next, a bearing guide having a guide groove into which a bearing member (rolling member) such as a roller is fitted is fixed to a front portion of the reel body, and the bearing member is rotatably supported in front of the bearing guide by a regulating plate. Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 54-141285 discloses a structure in which the wedge-operating position and the non-wedge-operating position of the bearing member are switched by a locking piece of the regulating plate while preventing the forward movement of the bearing member. ing.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】最初の2つの公報で
は、構成部材が回転軸上に重合されて構成が複雑化し、
組込み作業性や分解作業性が悪く、また耐久性の面でも
好ましくない。その上、楔作用位置と非楔作用位置に切
替える場合に、外輪又は内輪の外周の係止部に係止爪を
半径方向に係脱させる構成であるため、半径方向のスペ
ースが必要となり、リールが大型化する。In the first two publications, the components are superimposed on the rotating shaft to complicate the configuration,
The assembling workability and disassembly workability are poor, and it is not preferable in terms of durability. In addition, when switching between the wedge action position and the non-wedge action position, the locking claw is engaged and disengaged with the locking portion on the outer periphery of the outer ring or the inner ring in the radial direction. Becomes larger.
【0006】最後の公報では、転がり部材はベアリング
ガイドによって保持されていると共に、該ベアリングガ
イドの前部に回転可能に支持されて、該転がり部材の前
方への抜け止めを行う板状の規制板の複数箇所折曲形成
した各係止片によって転がり部材の円周方向位置を規制
して楔作用位置と非楔作用位置に切替駆動する構成のた
め、該係止片の強度、剛性ではその形状が安定し難く、
楔作用の強度上、寸法精度上において不安定であり、円
滑確実な楔作用を維持できない虞がある。In the last publication, a rolling member is held by a bearing guide, and is rotatably supported by a front portion of the bearing guide to prevent the rolling member from slipping forward. Since the configuration is such that the circumferential position of the rolling member is regulated by each of the locking pieces bent at a plurality of positions and switched to the wedge action position and the non-wedge action position, the shape and the strength and rigidity of the lock piece are Is difficult to stabilize,
The strength of the wedge action and the dimensional accuracy are unstable, and the smooth and reliable wedge action may not be maintained.
【0007】依って本発明は、逆転防止時の遊度を少な
くすると共に、構成を簡素化させ、強度並びに寸法精度
が安定して円滑確実な楔作用を得ることのできる魚釣用
リールの逆転防止装置の提供を第1の目的とする。ま
た、逆転防止時の遊度を少なくすると共に、構成を簡素
化させ、強度並びに寸法精度が安定して円滑確実な楔作
用を得ることができ、リールの小型化に寄与しつつリー
ル回転部材の正逆転を可能にする魚釣用リールの逆転防
止装置の提供を第2の目的とする。更には、逆転防止時
の遊度を少なくし、強度並びに寸法精度が安定して円滑
確実な楔作用を得ることができ、製造が容易で、リール
の小型化に寄与しつつリール回転部材の正逆転を可能に
する魚釣用リールの逆転防止装置の提供を第3の目的と
する。Accordingly, the present invention provides a reverse rotation of a fishing reel capable of reducing the playability at the time of preventing reverse rotation, simplifying the structure, stabilizing the strength and dimensional accuracy, and obtaining a smooth and reliable wedge action. A first object is to provide a prevention device. In addition, the play at the time of reverse rotation prevention is reduced, the structure is simplified, the strength and dimensional accuracy are stabilized, and a smooth and reliable wedge action can be obtained. It is a second object of the present invention to provide a fishing reel reverse rotation preventing device which enables forward and reverse rotation. Furthermore, the play at the time of prevention of reverse rotation can be reduced, the strength and dimensional accuracy can be stabilized and a smooth and reliable wedge action can be obtained, the manufacture is easy, and the correctness of the reel rotating member is achieved while contributing to the miniaturization of the reel. A third object of the present invention is to provide a fishing reel reversal prevention device that enables reversal.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記第1の目的に鑑みて
本第1の発明は、ハンドルに連動回転するリールの回転
部材と同心状に配設されてリール本体に一体形成された
保持部材と、該保持部材の内周側と外周側とに連通開口
し、円周方向に複数個形成された各保持孔に保持されて
内周側の前記回転部材に接触して該回転部材の一方向の
回転に対して楔作用を果たす転がり部材と、前記保持部
材の外周側に被せ、前記転がり部材の外方向移動を規制
する外枠とを具備することを特徴とする魚釣用リールの
逆転防止装置を提供する。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above-mentioned first object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a holding member which is disposed concentrically with a rotating member of a reel which rotates in conjunction with a handle and is integrally formed on a reel body. And an opening communicating with the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side of the holding member, and held by the plurality of holding holes formed in the circumferential direction to come into contact with the rotating member on the inner circumferential side to form one of the rotating members. A reverse rotation of a fishing reel, comprising: a rolling member that performs a wedge action with respect to rotation in a direction; and an outer frame that covers the outer peripheral side of the holding member and regulates outward movement of the rolling member. Provide a prevention device.
【0009】また第2の目的に鑑みて本第2の発明は、
上記装置において、前記外枠がリール本体の外側に設け
た切替部材と係合し、該切替部材の切替操作によって前
記保持部材の周りに回転駆動され、前記転がり部材が楔
作用を果たす位置と楔作用を果たさない位置とに切替え
られるよう形成されてなる魚釣用リールの逆転防止装置
を提供する。[0009] In view of the second object,
In the above device, the outer frame is engaged with a switching member provided outside the reel body, and is rotated around the holding member by a switching operation of the switching member. Provided is a fishing reel reversing prevention device which is formed so as to be switched to a position where it does not function.
【0010】第3の目的に鑑みて本第3の発明は、ハン
ドルに連動回転するリールの回転部材と同心状に配設さ
れてリール本体に一体的に取り付けられた保持部材と、
該保持部材の内周側と外周側とに連通開口し、円周方向
に複数個形成された各保持孔に保持されて内周側の前記
回転部材に接触して該回転部材の一方向の回転に対して
楔作用を果たす転がり部材と、前記保持部材の外周側に
被せ、前記転がり部材の外方向移動を規制し、リール本
体の外側に設けた切替部材と係合し、該切替部材の切替
操作によって前記保持部材の周りに回転駆動させられ、
前記転がり部材が楔作用を果たす位置と楔作用を果たさ
ない位置とに切替えられる外枠とを具備することを特徴
とする魚釣用リールの逆転防止装置を提供する。In view of the third object, a third aspect of the present invention provides a holding member which is disposed concentrically with a rotating member of a reel which rotates in conjunction with a handle and is integrally attached to a reel body.
The holding member is opened in communication with the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side, and is held in each of a plurality of holding holes formed in the circumferential direction, contacts the rotating member on the inner peripheral side, and extends in one direction of the rotating member. A rolling member that performs a wedge action on the rotation, and covers the outer peripheral side of the holding member, regulates the outward movement of the rolling member, engages with a switching member provided outside the reel body, and engages the switching member. It is driven to rotate around the holding member by a switching operation,
A reversing prevention device for a fishing reel, comprising: an outer frame that is switched between a position where the rolling member performs a wedge action and a position that does not perform a wedge action.
【0011】[0011]
【作用】第1の発明では、転がり部材を保持する保持部
材がリール本体に一体形成されているため構成が簡素化
され、これに保持されている転がり部材の楔作用時の、
該転がり部材を保持する強度並びに寸法精度が安定し、
円滑確実な楔作用を得ることができて、リール回転部材
の逆転防止遊度を少なくできる。According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the holding member for holding the rolling member is formed integrally with the reel main body, the structure is simplified, and when the rolling member held by the holding member acts as a wedge.
The strength and dimensional accuracy of holding the rolling member are stable,
A smooth and reliable wedge action can be obtained, and the reverse rotation play of the reel rotating member can be reduced.
【0012】第2発明では、転がり部材の外方向移動を
規制する外枠が、切替部材の切替操作によって回転駆動
されて、転がり部材の楔作用位置と非楔作用位置とに切
替わるため、リール回転部材の正逆転が可能になると共
に、半径方向の係脱機構が無いためリールの小型化に寄
与できる。更には転がり部材を保持する保持部材がリー
ル本体に一体形成されているため構成が簡素化され、こ
れに保持されている転がり部材の楔作用時の、該転がり
部材を保持する強度並びに寸法精度が安定し、円滑確実
な楔作用を得ることができて、リール回転部材の逆転防
止時の遊度を少なくできる。In the second aspect of the present invention, the outer frame that regulates the outward movement of the rolling member is driven to rotate by the switching operation of the switching member, and switches between the wedge operating position and the non-wedge operating position of the rolling member. The rotation member can be rotated in the normal and reverse directions, and the absence of a radial engagement / disengagement mechanism contributes to a reduction in the size of the reel. Further, since the holding member for holding the rolling member is formed integrally with the reel body, the structure is simplified, and the strength and dimensional accuracy for holding the rolling member when the rolling member held thereon is wedge-operated. A stable and smooth wedge action can be obtained, and the play of the reel rotating member at the time of reverse rotation prevention can be reduced.
【0013】第3発明では、転がり部材の外方向移動を
規制する外枠が、切替部材の切替操作によって回転駆動
されて、転がり部材の楔作用位置と非楔作用位置とに切
替わるため、リール回転部材の正逆転が可能になると共
に、半径方向の係脱機構が無いためリールの小型化に寄
与できる。更には、保持部材が部品として形成され、リ
ール本体と一体に形成されるのではないため製造が容易
になり、これをリール本体に一体的に取り付けることに
より、該保持部材に保持されている転がり部材の楔作用
時の、該転がり部材を保持する強度並びに寸法精度が安
定し、円滑確実な楔作用を得ることができて、リール回
転部材の逆転防止時の遊度を少なくできる。In the third aspect of the present invention, the outer frame that regulates the outward movement of the rolling member is driven to rotate by the switching operation of the switching member, and switches between the wedge operating position and the non-wedge operating position of the rolling member. The rotation member can be rotated in the normal and reverse directions, and the absence of a radial engagement / disengagement mechanism contributes to a reduction in the size of the reel. Further, since the holding member is formed as a component and is not integrally formed with the reel body, manufacturing becomes easy, and the rolling member held by the holding member is integrally attached to the reel body. The strength and dimensional accuracy of holding the rolling member at the time of wedge action of the member are stable, a smooth and reliable wedge action can be obtained, and the playability of the reel rotating member at the time of reverse rotation prevention can be reduced.
【0014】[0014]
【実施例】以下、本発明を添付図面に示す実施例に基づ
き、更に詳細に説明する。図1と図2は本発明に係る逆
転防止装置を有するスピニングリールの第1実施例を示
す。ハンドル12を回転させると、その力がドライブギ
ヤ(図示せず)を介してピニオンギヤ20Aに伝達さ
れ、該ピニオンギヤ20Aに一体化されている筒軸20
に固定されているローター16がベアリング24に支承
されて筒軸20と共に回転する。これと共に、公知の機
構によってスプール軸22が前記筒軸20の内部に挿通
して前後に摺動し、スプール18の前後動が得られて釣
糸が均等に巻回される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in more detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment of a spinning reel having a reverse rotation preventing device according to the present invention. When the handle 12 is rotated, the force is transmitted to a pinion gear 20A via a drive gear (not shown), and the cylindrical shaft 20 integrated with the pinion gear 20A is rotated.
Is supported by bearings 24 and rotates together with the cylindrical shaft 20. At the same time, the spool shaft 22 is inserted into the inside of the cylindrical shaft 20 and slid back and forth by a known mechanism, whereby the spool 18 is moved back and forth, and the fishing line is wound evenly.
【0015】リール本体の前端部10には、前記筒軸2
0と同心状に環状の突起、即ち保持部材26が一体形成
されており、該保持部材26は図3や図4に示すように
その内周側と外周側に連通開口した保持孔26Aを4個
有しており、その保持孔26Aには円柱状の転がり部材
30が配設されている。転がり部材は円柱状の他、球状
であってもよい。以下の例においても同様である。転が
り部材30の円周方向の保持はこのリール本体10に一
体化されている保持部材26によって行われるため、転
がり部材30の支持が強度上や精度上において安定して
円滑な後述の楔作用が得られ、また構造が簡素化する。At the front end 10 of the reel body, the cylindrical shaft 2
An annular protrusion, that is, a holding member 26 is formed integrally with the holding member 26, and the holding member 26 has four holding holes 26A communicating with the inner and outer peripheral sides thereof, as shown in FIGS. A cylindrical rolling member 30 is provided in the holding hole 26A. The rolling member may be spherical in addition to column. The same applies to the following examples. The holding of the rolling member 30 in the circumferential direction is performed by the holding member 26 integrated with the reel body 10, so that the supporting of the rolling member 30 is stable and smooth in terms of strength and accuracy. Obtained and the structure is simplified.
【0016】この保持部材26の内周側に配設された内
輪部材28は前記筒軸20と一体回転するように該筒軸
20に係止されており、更にはフランジ部28Aを設け
ており、これとリール本体の前端部10とによって転が
り部材30の前後方向の移動(抜け移動)を防止してい
る。An inner ring member 28 disposed on the inner peripheral side of the holding member 26 is locked to the cylindrical shaft 20 so as to rotate integrally with the cylindrical shaft 20, and further has a flange portion 28A. This and the front end 10 of the reel body prevent the rolling member 30 from moving in the front-rear direction (moving out).
【0017】保持部材26の外周側には外枠32が前記
筒軸20と同心状に配設され、同心状に形成されたリー
ル本体の環状凸部10Bに案内されて回動可能である。
この外枠32には突起部31が形成されており、この突
起部31には長孔である係合孔32Aが形成されてい
る。一方、リール本体10の外側に設けた切替部材34
には、長手方向軸36が連結されており、この長手方向
軸36の先端であって、該長手方向軸の中心から偏位し
た位置には前記係合孔の幅と略同一の直径を有する係合
部36Aが形成されており、前記係合孔32Aに挿入さ
れている。An outer frame 32 is provided concentrically with the cylindrical shaft 20 on the outer peripheral side of the holding member 26, and is rotatable while being guided by the annular convex portion 10B of the reel body formed concentrically.
A projection 31 is formed on the outer frame 32, and an engagement hole 32A, which is a long hole, is formed on the projection 31. On the other hand, the switching member 34 provided outside the reel body 10
Has a diameter substantially the same as the width of the engagement hole at a position at the tip of the longitudinal axis 36, which is offset from the center of the longitudinal axis. An engaging portion 36A is formed and inserted into the engaging hole 32A.
【0018】前記保持部材26に形成した保持孔26A
は円周方向に90度間隔で4個形成されており、それぞ
れに転がり部材30が一個ずつ配設されている。また、
各転がり部材30は板ばね38によって図3や図4にお
いて常時反時計方向に付勢されている。この各転がり部
材30の外方向の移動を規制する外枠32の内周は、正
八角形の各角部を丸めた形状に形成している。A holding hole 26A formed in the holding member 26
Are formed at intervals of 90 degrees in the circumferential direction, and one rolling member 30 is provided for each of them. Also,
Each of the rolling members 30 is constantly urged counterclockwise in FIGS. 3 and 4 by a leaf spring 38. The inner periphery of the outer frame 32 that regulates the outward movement of each rolling member 30 is formed by rounding each corner of a regular octagon.
【0019】従って、外枠32が図3に示す位置に保持
されている場合には、各転がり部材30はその内周側が
内輪部材28の外周に接触し、その外周側は対向してい
る前記外枠内周八角形の辺の中央部32aに接触してい
る。この場合、筒軸20が図3の矢視線Aの方向(釣糸
巻取り方向,正方向)に回転しようとすると、転がり部
材30が板ばね38の付勢力に抗する方向に僅かに移動
して回転できる。従って、筒軸20はA方向に回転で
き、釣糸の巻取りが可能になる。Therefore, when the outer frame 32 is held at the position shown in FIG. 3, the inner peripheral side of each rolling member 30 is in contact with the outer peripheral side of the inner ring member 28, and the outer peripheral side is opposed to the outer peripheral side. It is in contact with the central portion 32a of the side of the inner octagon of the outer frame. In this case, when the cylinder shaft 20 attempts to rotate in the direction of arrow A in FIG. 3 (the fishing line winding direction, the forward direction), the rolling member 30 slightly moves in the direction against the urging force of the leaf spring 38. Can rotate. Therefore, the cylinder shaft 20 can rotate in the direction A, and the winding of the fishing line becomes possible.
【0020】然しながら、筒軸20を逆方向(釣糸繰出
方向,逆方向)に回転しようとしても、転がり部材30
は保持部材26の保持孔26Aの壁に押し付けられて回
転できない。従って、この転がり部材30と接触してい
る内輪部材28と共に筒軸20も回転できず、逆転防止
ができると共に、逆転時の遊度は殆ど生じない。本明細
書ではこの転がり部材30の作用を楔作用と称してい
る。However, even if the user tries to rotate the cylinder shaft 20 in the opposite direction (the fishing line feeding direction, the opposite direction), the rolling member 30 is rotated.
Is pressed against the wall of the holding hole 26A of the holding member 26 and cannot be rotated. Accordingly, the cylinder shaft 20 cannot rotate together with the inner ring member 28 in contact with the rolling member 30, preventing the reverse rotation, and hardly causing the play at the time of the reverse rotation. In this specification, the action of the rolling member 30 is called a wedge action.
【0021】前記切替部材34を切替えると長手方向軸
36が回転し、これに伴って先端の係合部36Aが回動
し、突起部31を介して前記外枠32を回動させて図4
に示す状態になる。即ち、保持部材26に保持された転
がり部材30は外枠32の対向辺の中央位置32aでは
なく、角部32b寄りの位置に対向する。その結果、外
枠32の内周との間に僅かの隙間が生じ、転がり部材3
0は何れの方向にも回転できるため、筒軸20はA,B
何れの方向にも回転できる。When the switching member 34 is switched, the longitudinal axis 36 rotates, and accordingly, the engaging portion 36A at the distal end rotates, and the outer frame 32 is rotated via the projection 31 so that the outer frame 32 rotates as shown in FIG.
The state shown in is shown. That is, the rolling member 30 held by the holding member 26 faces not the center position 32a of the facing side of the outer frame 32 but a position near the corner 32b. As a result, a slight gap is generated between the outer frame 32 and the inner periphery, and the rolling member 3
0 can rotate in any direction, so the cylinder shaft 20
Can rotate in any direction.
【0022】このように切替装置によって外枠を保持部
材の周りに回動させることによって楔作用を果たす位置
と果たさない位置とに切替えるため、半径方向には無駄
なスペースを生ぜず、リールの小型化に寄与しつつ逆転
可否の切替えができる。As described above, since the outer frame is rotated around the holding member by the switching device to switch between the position where the wedge action is performed and the position where the outer frame is not performed, there is no useless space in the radial direction, and the reel is small. It is possible to switch whether or not reverse rotation is possible while contributing to the realization.
【0023】また、保持部材26に配置されている転が
り部材30の配置角度(等配の角度90度)に対応して
外枠32の内周形状が正八角形を元として形成されてい
るため、楔作用の切替えを回動によって可能にしてい
る。この場合外枠の内周形状を正方形にすることもでき
るが、正方形(正四角形)よりも正八角形のほうが角部
の突出量を少なくでき(円形に近く)、その外周を小径
寸法に設定でき、リールの小型化に寄与できる。従っ
て、正十二角形、正十六角形等に形成してもよい。即
ち、等角度配置される転がり部材30の数の整数倍の正
多角形に形成することが好ましいが、正多角形ではなく
て、風車のように形状の各要素が1つの要素の回転移動
によって形成された形に形成することもできる。Further, since the inner peripheral shape of the outer frame 32 is formed based on a regular octagon corresponding to the arrangement angle of the rolling members 30 arranged on the holding member 26 (equally distributed angle of 90 degrees), Switching of the wedge action is enabled by rotation. In this case, the inner peripheral shape of the outer frame can be square, but the regular octagon can reduce the amount of protrusion of the corners (closer to a circle) than the square (rectangular), and the outer periphery can be set to a small diameter dimension This can contribute to downsizing of the reel. Therefore, it may be formed in a regular dodecagon, a regular hexagon, or the like. That is, it is preferable to form a regular polygon of an integral multiple of the number of the rolling members 30 arranged at equal angles, but instead of the regular polygon, each element having a shape like a windmill is rotated by one element and rotated. It can also be formed in a formed shape.
【0024】この切替部材34による切替装置が無い構
造であって、図3の状態に固定された正転のみ可能な構
造は本第1発明の範囲である。この場合にも上記同様に
転がり部材30の円周方向の保持はこのリール本体10
に一体化されている保持部材26によって行われるた
め、転がり部材30の支持が強度上や精度上において安
定して円滑な後述の楔作用が得られ、また構造が簡素化
する。The structure without the switching device by the switching member 34 and capable of only normal rotation fixed in the state of FIG. 3 is within the scope of the first invention. Also in this case, similarly to the above, the holding of the rolling member 30 in the circumferential direction
The rolling member 30 is stably supported in terms of strength and precision, and a smooth wedge operation described later is obtained, and the structure is simplified.
【0025】次に図5と図6は、図3と図4の各状態の
外枠32の位置を確実に保持するための工夫を示す。外
枠32の外周の所定位置には2つの穴H1,H2を設け
ており、これらに挿入可能なピン部材44をリール本体
10に摺動可能に保持させている。このピン部材44の
頭部には長孔44Aが形成されている。一方、リール本
体の外部にはレバー40を設け、そのレバー40には長
手方向軸46が固定されており、その先端の偏位した位
置には小径部46Aが形成されて長孔44Aに挿入され
ている。Next, FIGS. 5 and 6 show a device for securely holding the position of the outer frame 32 in each state of FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG. Two holes H1 and H2 are provided at predetermined positions on the outer periphery of the outer frame 32, and a pin member 44 insertable into these holes is slidably held on the reel body 10. A long hole 44A is formed in the head of the pin member 44. On the other hand, a lever 40 is provided outside the reel body, and a longitudinal axis 46 is fixed to the lever 40. A small-diameter portion 46A is formed at a position where the tip of the lever 40 is deviated and inserted into the long hole 44A. ing.
【0026】前記長手方向軸46とリール本体10との
間に亘ってばね部材42が係合されており、ここではこ
のばね部材42は捩りコイルばねであり、デッドポイン
トを越えた変形をするとそのどちら側の位置においても
作用体をその位置に保持するため、図5の状態において
もピン部材44が外枠32の穴H1に挿入、係合させら
れたままその状態を確実に保持できる。然しながら、ば
ね部材42の設計において、レバー40が図5の位置か
ら図6の位置方向に移動した場合に、長手方向軸46が
元の図5の位置に回転して戻されるようなばねとしても
よい。A spring member 42 is engaged between the longitudinal axis 46 and the reel body 10. In this case, the spring member 42 is a torsion coil spring. Since the working body is held at that position at either side, the pin member 44 can be reliably held in the state shown in FIG. 5 while the pin member 44 is inserted and engaged with the hole H1 of the outer frame 32. However, in the design of the spring member 42, the spring may be such that when the lever 40 moves from the position of FIG. 5 to the position of FIG. 6, the longitudinal axis 46 is rotated back to the original position of FIG. Good.
【0027】次に、捩りコイルばね42の付勢力に抗し
てレバー40を図6の位置にまで回動させれば、捩りコ
イルばね42の上記作用によって再びその回動位置に保
持され、ピン部材44が外枠32の穴H1から外れて退
避する。この状態で切替部材34を切替えて外枠32を
所定角度回動させると図6に示すように外枠32の穴H
2がピン部材44に対向する状態になる。この状態から
再びレバー40を図5の位置に戻すと、回転する長手方
向軸46の小径部46Aによってピン部材44が押し下
げられ、穴H2に係合して、図4に示すA,B何れの方
向の回転も可能な状態を確実に維持することができる。
また、上述の後半のようにばね部材42を設計すると、
ばね部材の付勢力に抗して図6の位置まで回動させ、こ
の状態で外枠32を所定角度回動させて図6の状態に
し、レバー40を離すとばね部材42の付勢作用によっ
て自動的に長手方向軸46が回動して図5に示す位置ま
で戻り、ピン部材44が穴H2に係合できる。Next, when the lever 40 is rotated to the position shown in FIG. 6 against the urging force of the torsion coil spring 42, the lever 40 is again held at the rotation position by the above-described operation of the torsion coil spring 42. The member 44 separates from the hole H1 of the outer frame 32 and retreats. In this state, when the switching member 34 is switched to rotate the outer frame 32 by a predetermined angle, as shown in FIG.
2 faces the pin member 44. When the lever 40 is returned to the position shown in FIG. 5 again from this state, the pin member 44 is pushed down by the small diameter portion 46A of the rotating longitudinal shaft 46, and engages with the hole H2, so that the pin member 44 shown in FIG. It is possible to reliably maintain a state in which rotation in the direction is possible.
When the spring member 42 is designed as in the latter half of the above,
6 against the urging force of the spring member. In this state, the outer frame 32 is rotated by a predetermined angle to the state shown in FIG. 6, and when the lever 40 is released, the urging action of the spring member 42 The longitudinal shaft 46 is automatically rotated back to the position shown in FIG. 5, and the pin member 44 can be engaged with the hole H2.
【0028】図7と図8は本発明に係る逆転防止装置の
第2実施例を示す。ハンドル12と共に回転するハンド
ル軸12’に一体化されたドライブギヤ12Aを収容す
るリール本体10のギヤケース10Aにベアリング2
4’が保持され、前記ハンドル軸12’が回転可能に軸
承されている。ハンドル軸12’と同心状にギヤケース
10Aに保持部材26’が一体形成され、好ましくは円
柱状の転がり部材30’が第1実施例と同様な構造で保
持されている。内輪28’はハンドル軸12’と一体形
成されている。FIGS. 7 and 8 show a second embodiment of the reverse rotation preventing device according to the present invention. A bearing 2 is mounted on a gear case 10A of a reel body 10 accommodating a drive gear 12A integrated with a handle shaft 12 'that rotates together with the handle 12.
4 'is held, and the handle shaft 12' is rotatably supported. A holding member 26 'is formed integrally with the gear case 10A concentrically with the handle shaft 12', and a preferably cylindrical rolling member 30 'is held in the same structure as in the first embodiment. The inner ring 28 'is formed integrally with the handle shaft 12'.
【0029】転がり部材30’のハンドル軸方向の移動
はドライブギヤ12Aの側面とギヤケース10Aとで規
制しており、外方向の移動は第1実施例と同様な形状の
外枠32’を保持部材26’の外周側にハンドル軸1
2’と同心状に被せている。また、第1実施例と同様な
切替部材34’をギヤケース10Aの外に設け、第1実
施例と同様にこの切替部材34’を切替えて、正転も逆
転も可能な状態か、又は逆転が防止されて正転のみ可能
な状態に設定する。The movement of the rolling member 30 'in the handle axis direction is restricted by the side surface of the drive gear 12A and the gear case 10A, and the movement in the outward direction is performed by holding the outer frame 32' having the same shape as that of the first embodiment. Handle shaft 1 on the outer side of 26 '
Covered concentrically with 2 '. A switching member 34 'similar to that of the first embodiment is provided outside the gear case 10A, and the switching member 34' is switched in the same manner as in the first embodiment to enable the normal rotation and the reverse rotation. Set to a state where only forward rotation can be prevented.
【0030】即ち、第2実施例は第1実施例に比較して
作用効果等は同様であり、逆転防止装置の設置場所が異
なる例である。また、第1実施例と同様に、切替装置を
無くして、常時逆転防止状態にすることもできる。That is, the second embodiment is an example in which the operation and effect are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the installation place of the reverse rotation preventing device is different. Further, similarly to the first embodiment, the switching device can be omitted and the reverse rotation prevention state can be always provided.
【0031】次に、図9は両軸受型リールにおける逆転
防止装置の例を第3実施例として示す。ハンドル62に
連結されたハンドル軸70はリール側板60に支持され
たベアリング74によって回転可能に支承されており、
このハンドル軸70に対して一緒に回転可能にドライブ
ギヤ70Aが取り付けられている。一方、フレーム体5
8とリール側板60に回転可能に支持されたスプール6
8のスプール軸72にはピニオンギヤ72Aが該スプー
ル軸と共に回転可能に取り付けられており、前記ドライ
ブギヤ70Aと噛合している。従って、ハンドル62の
回転によってスプール68が回転し、釣糸を巻回した
り、繰り出したりできる。Next, FIG. 9 shows an example of a reverse rotation preventing device in a dual bearing type reel as a third embodiment. A handle shaft 70 connected to the handle 62 is rotatably supported by bearings 74 supported on the reel side plate 60,
A drive gear 70A is attached to the handle shaft 70 so as to be rotatable together. On the other hand, the frame body 5
8 and a spool 6 rotatably supported by the reel side plate 60
A pinion gear 72A is rotatably attached to the spool shaft 72 of the eighth gear 8 together with the spool shaft, and meshes with the drive gear 70A. Therefore, the spool 68 is rotated by the rotation of the handle 62, so that the fishing line can be wound or paid out.
【0032】前記ハンドル軸70の周囲であってリール
本体の一部であるリール側板60に一体的に、ハンドル
軸70と同心状に環状の保持部材76が突設されてい
る。この保持部材76には第1実施例と同様な構成で円
柱状の転がり部材80が保持されている。該保持部材7
6の内周側には内輪78がハンドル軸と共に回転するよ
うに取付けられており、その一端部にはフランジ部78
Aが形成されている。転がり部材80のハンドル軸方向
の移動は、このフランジ部78Aとリール側板60とに
よって規制される。An annular holding member 76 is provided so as to be concentric with the handle shaft 70 and integrally with the reel side plate 60 around the handle shaft 70 and as a part of the reel body. The holding member 76 holds a cylindrical rolling member 80 having the same configuration as that of the first embodiment. The holding member 7
An inner ring 78 is mounted on the inner peripheral side of the motor shaft 6 so as to rotate together with the handle shaft.
A is formed. The movement of the rolling member 80 in the handle axis direction is restricted by the flange portion 78A and the reel side plate 60.
【0033】転がり部材80の外方向の移動は前記ハン
ドル軸に同心状に配設された外枠82によって規制され
ている。この部分の拡大図を図10に示しており、外枠
82の外周には突起部81が形成されており、この突起
部81には長孔82Aが形成されている。一方、リール
側板60の外部に形成した切替部材84には軸86が固
定されており、その先端には係合部86Aが突設されて
前記長孔82Aに挿入係合されている。逆転防止装置の
平面視は図3や図4と同様であり、切替部材84の切替
操作によって逆転の可否が設定できる。この第3実施例
の作用効果は第1実施例の場合と同様である。The outward movement of the rolling member 80 is regulated by an outer frame 82 arranged concentrically with the handle shaft. FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of this portion. A projection 81 is formed on the outer periphery of the outer frame 82, and the projection 81 has an elongated hole 82A. On the other hand, a shaft 86 is fixed to a switching member 84 formed outside the reel side plate 60, and an engaging portion 86A is protruded from the tip of the switching member 84 and is inserted and engaged with the long hole 82A. The plan view of the reverse rotation prevention device is the same as that in FIGS. 3 and 4, and whether or not the rotation can be reversed can be set by the switching operation of the switching member 84. The operation and effect of the third embodiment are similar to those of the first embodiment.
【0034】図11は逆転防止装置をリール本体の一部
であるフレーム体58に取り付けた実施例を示す。即ち
保持部材76’がフレーム体58に一体化されており、
これに円柱状の転がり部材80’が保持され、保持部材
76’の内周側はハンドル軸70の円柱端部が配置され
ており、転がり部材80’は第1実施例の保持孔26A
と同様な保持孔の内周側開口を介してその円柱端部の外
周に接触している。FIG. 11 shows an embodiment in which the reverse rotation preventing device is mounted on a frame body 58 which is a part of the reel body. That is, the holding member 76 'is integrated with the frame body 58,
This holds a cylindrical rolling member 80 ', and the inner peripheral side of the holding member 76' is provided with a cylindrical end of the handle shaft 70. The rolling member 80 'has a holding hole 26A of the first embodiment.
Is in contact with the outer periphery of the end of the column through the inner peripheral opening of the holding hole.
【0035】また、保持部材76’の外周側には外枠8
2’が配置されており、その平面視状態は第1実施例の
図3から切替装置部分を削除した図と同様であり、常に
逆転が防止される。然しながら、両軸受型リールではク
ラッチ機構が存在するため、釣糸の繰出しの際にはクラ
ッチを切ることによって正転も逆転も可能となり、常時
逆転防止状態になっていても支障は無い。The outer frame 8 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the holding member 76 '.
2 'is arranged, and its state in plan view is the same as that of FIG. 3 of the first embodiment in which the switching device portion is deleted, and reverse rotation is always prevented. However, since the dual-bearing type reel has a clutch mechanism, the forward rotation and the reverse rotation can be performed by disengaging the clutch when the fishing line is paid out, and there is no problem even if the reel is always in the reverse rotation prevention state.
【0036】更に、転がり部材80’のハンドル軸70
方向の移動に対しては、環状の板部材90がフレーム体
58に固定されており、これとフレーム体58とによっ
てハンドル軸方向の移動を規制している。Further, the handle shaft 70 of the rolling member 80 '
For the movement in the direction, an annular plate member 90 is fixed to the frame body 58, and the movement in the handle axis direction is restricted by this and the frame body 58.
【0037】図12は本発明に係る魚釣用リールの逆転
防止装置の第4実施例を示し、図13と図14は図12
の矢視線M−Mによる横断面図であり、図15から図1
7は装置の一部の作用説明図である。リール本体10の
前部には保持部材26が転がり部材30を保持した状態
で取り付けられている。取り付けはねじ部材29を用
い、リール本体10と一体的にされている。このように
保持部材26を部品化するとリール本体10の製造が容
易になる効果がある。FIG. 12 shows a fourth embodiment of the apparatus for preventing reverse rotation of a fishing reel according to the present invention, and FIGS.
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line MM of FIG.
7 is an operation explanatory view of a part of the apparatus. A holding member 26 is attached to a front portion of the reel body 10 while holding the rolling member 30. The attachment is made integral with the reel body 10 using a screw member 29. When the holding member 26 is made into a component as described above, there is an effect that the manufacture of the reel body 10 is facilitated.
【0038】その他は第1実施例と類似しており、転が
り部材30は内輪部材28と接触するよう保持部材26
の保持孔26Aに配置されていると共に、板ばね38に
よって円周方向に押し付けられているが、長手方向の保
持はリール本体10の前部と保持部材26のフランジ部
26Fを含む前部によって行われている。この保持部材
26の外周側に外枠32が筒軸20と同心状に配設さ
れ、この外枠32には突起部31が形成されている。ま
た、コイルばね43が図13のように係止されている。
更には、リール本体の外側に設けた切替部材34には長
手方向軸36が連結されており、その先端には係合部3
6A’が形成されている。The other points are similar to those of the first embodiment. The rolling member 30 is held by the holding member 26 so as to contact the inner ring member 28.
And is pressed in the circumferential direction by a leaf spring 38, but is held in the longitudinal direction by the front portion of the reel body 10 and the front portion of the holding member 26 including the flange portion 26F. Have been done. An outer frame 32 is disposed concentrically with the cylindrical shaft 20 on the outer peripheral side of the holding member 26, and a projection 31 is formed on the outer frame 32. The coil spring 43 is locked as shown in FIG.
Further, a longitudinal axis 36 is connected to a switching member 34 provided on the outside of the reel body.
6A 'is formed.
【0039】この切替部材34を切替えると図13の状
態と図14の状態に切り替わる。図13の状態では、筒
軸20が図の矢視線Aの方向に回転することも、Bの方
向に回転することも自在である。図14の状態では、各
転がり部材30はその内周側が内輪部材28の外周に接
触し、外周側は外枠32の内周八角形の辺の中央部32
aに接触している。第1実施例の場合と同様な理由で、
筒軸20は矢視線A方向にのみ回転可能になり、逆回転
は防止され、逆転時の遊度は殆ど生じない。When the switching member 34 is switched, the state is switched between the state shown in FIG. 13 and the state shown in FIG. In the state of FIG. 13, the cylinder shaft 20 can freely rotate in the direction of the arrow A in the figure or in the direction of B. In the state of FIG. 14, each rolling member 30 has its inner peripheral side in contact with the outer periphery of the inner ring member 28, and its outer peripheral side has the central portion 32 of the inner peripheral octagonal side of the outer frame 32.
a. For the same reason as in the first embodiment,
The cylinder shaft 20 is rotatable only in the direction of the arrow A, and reverse rotation is prevented, and little play occurs during reverse rotation.
【0040】このように切替装置によって外枠を保持部
材の周りに回動させることによって楔作用を果たす位置
と果たさない位置とに切替えるため、半径方向には無駄
なスペースを生ぜず、リールの小型化に寄与しつつ逆転
可否の切替えができる。また転がり部材30の円周方向
の保持はこのリール本体10に一体的に取り付けられて
いる保持部材によって行われるため、転がり部材30の
支持が強度上や精度上において安定し、円滑な楔作用が
得られる。As described above, since the outer frame is rotated around the holding member by the switching device, the outer frame is switched between the position where the wedge function is performed and the position where the wedge function is not performed. It is possible to switch whether or not reverse rotation is possible while contributing to the realization. In addition, the holding of the rolling member 30 in the circumferential direction is performed by a holding member integrally attached to the reel body 10, so that the support of the rolling member 30 is stable in strength and accuracy, and a smooth wedge action is achieved. can get.
【0041】上記逆転防止の位置状態(図14)を確実
に保持するために、以下の工夫を行っている。外枠32
には係合孔H1’が形成されており、リール本体10に
コイルばね41を介して支持された係止部材39が逆転
防止の位置状態において前記係合孔H1’に係合するよ
うに構成されている。図15は係合している状態の拡大
縦断面図であり、図17は更にその部分拡大図、図16
は係合していない状態の部分拡大図である。The following contrivances have been made in order to reliably maintain the above-described reverse rotation prevention position (FIG. 14). Outer frame 32
Is formed with an engaging hole H1 ', so that the engaging member 39 supported on the reel body 10 via the coil spring 41 is engaged with the engaging hole H1' in a state of preventing reverse rotation. Have been. FIG. 15 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing an engaged state. FIG. 17 is a partially enlarged view of FIG.
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a state where the gears are not engaged.
【0042】長手方向軸36の途中には傾斜面を有する
係止凸部36Bを側方に突出させており、一方、前記係
止部材39にも対応する傾斜面を有した係止部39Bが
設けられている。図15の状態、即ち、図14の状態か
ら切替部材34を操作すると長手方向軸36が回動し、
係止凸部36Bが係止部39Bに当接し、互いに傾斜面
を接触させながらコイルばね41の付勢力に抗しつつ係
合孔H1’から係止部材39を引き出し、図16の状
態、即ち図13の状態になる。逆に切替えると、係止部
材39はコイルばね41の付勢力によって係合孔H1’
に押し込まれて係合する(図14の状態)。A locking projection 36B having an inclined surface protrudes laterally in the middle of the longitudinal axis 36. On the other hand, a locking portion 39B having an inclined surface corresponding to the locking member 39 is also provided. Is provided. When the switching member 34 is operated from the state of FIG. 15, that is, the state of FIG. 14, the longitudinal axis 36 rotates,
The locking protrusion 36B comes into contact with the locking portion 39B, pulls out the locking member 39 from the engagement hole H1 'while making contact with the inclined surfaces and against the urging force of the coil spring 41, and the state of FIG. The state is as shown in FIG. On the contrary, when the switching is performed, the locking member 39 is turned on by the urging force of the coil spring 41.
And is engaged (state of FIG. 14).
【0043】外枠32には溝32Hが形成されており、
前記保持部材26の外周に突起26Bが形成されてお
り、前記溝32Hに突出している。これは切替部材34
の切替操作によって、特に図14の状態から図13の状
態に切替わる際に、コイルばね43によって外枠32が
回動し過ぎることを防止するための機構である。A groove 32H is formed in the outer frame 32.
A protrusion 26B is formed on the outer periphery of the holding member 26, and protrudes into the groove 32H. This is the switching member 34
In particular, when the switching operation is performed, the outer frame 32 is prevented from being excessively rotated by the coil spring 43 when the state shown in FIG. 14 is switched to the state shown in FIG.
【0044】図18は第4実施例の変形例を示す。図1
9は図18の矢視線S−Sによる縦断面図である。図1
2から図14に示す場合と異なるのは保持部材26のリ
ール本体10への取付一体化が、外方向に突出した3箇
所の突起部26B’を介してねじ部材29によって行わ
れていることである。また、係合孔H1’や係止部材3
9が無く、保持部材26に形成された突起26Bの代り
にリール本体10に突設されたピン部材11が、外枠3
2に形成された溝32H’に突出しており、これによっ
て外枠32の回動範囲を規制している。FIG. 18 shows a modification of the fourth embodiment. FIG.
9 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line SS of FIG. FIG.
14 is different from the case shown in FIGS. 2 to 14 in that the attachment of the holding member 26 to the reel body 10 is performed by the screw member 29 via three projecting portions 26B 'projecting outward. is there. In addition, the engagement hole H1 'and the locking member 3
9, the pin member 11 protruding from the reel body 10 instead of the protrusion 26B formed on the holding member 26
2 protrudes from a groove 32H 'formed in the outer frame 32, thereby restricting the rotation range of the outer frame 32.
【0045】図20は他の変形例を示し、図21は図2
0の矢視線U−Uによる横断面図である。リール本体1
0の前部には、逆転防止装置を収容する収容体10B’
がねじ部材29によって一体化されている。この収容体
10B’の前部には円周方向に等配した3箇所の凸部1
0Cを形成しており、転がり部材30を保持した保持部
材26がこの凸部10Cに嵌められ、円周方向が固定さ
れている。FIG. 20 shows another modification, and FIG.
It is a cross-sectional view by the arrow UU of 0. Reel body 1
0, a container 10B 'for housing the reverse rotation prevention device.
Are integrated by a screw member 29. In the front part of this container 10B ', three convex portions 1 equally distributed in the circumferential direction are provided.
0C, the holding member 26 holding the rolling member 30 is fitted to the projection 10C, and the circumferential direction is fixed.
【0046】その外周を第1外枠35が覆い、更に外側
を該第1外枠35と一体的に回動できる第2外枠33が
収容体10B’の内面に案内されて所定範囲回動自在に
構成されている。この回動の規制は、収容体10B’の
切欠部10bによって行われる。第2外枠33の前部に
は、ばね性のリング部材45が収容体10B’の内周に
配置されており、このリング部材45によって外枠32
やその他の部材の前後方向の位置決めがなされている。A first outer frame 35 covers the outer periphery, and a second outer frame 33, which can rotate integrally with the first outer frame 35 on the outside, is guided by the inner surface of the container 10B 'to rotate within a predetermined range. It is freely configured. This rotation is regulated by the notch 10b of the container 10B '. At the front of the second outer frame 33, a spring ring member 45 is disposed on the inner periphery of the housing 10B '.
And other members are positioned in the front-rear direction.
【0047】この例の場合も第2外枠33を回動させて
第1外枠35を共に回動させることによって逆転防止を
行ったり、正転、逆転の可能な状態にしたりできる。市
販の一方向クラッチを利用してこのように構成すれば、
逆転防止装置が容易、かつ低コストに製作できる。Also in this case, by rotating the second outer frame 33 and rotating the first outer frame 35 together, it is possible to prevent reverse rotation, or to enable normal rotation and reverse rotation. With this configuration using a commercially available one-way clutch,
A reverse rotation prevention device can be manufactured easily and at low cost.
【0048】図22は更に他の変形例を示す。逆転の可
否につき切替えるためには、外枠32の外周に歯31’
を形成し、これに切替部材34に連結された歯車36
A”を噛合させて行うこともでき、その一例を示してい
る。FIG. 22 shows still another modification. In order to switch whether or not the reverse rotation is possible, the teeth 31 ′
And a gear 36 connected to the switching member 34.
A "can also be engaged with this, an example of which is shown.
【0049】[0049]
【発明の効果】以上の説明から明らかなように本第1の
発明によれば、転がり部材の保持部材をリール本体に一
体形成しているため、構造が簡素化し、楔作用時の強度
並びに寸法精度が安定し、円滑確実な楔作用を得ること
ができると共に、転がり部材の楔作用を利用するため、
逆転防止の遊度を少なくできる魚釣用リールの逆転防止
装置の提供が可能となる。As is apparent from the above description, according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the holding member for the rolling member is formed integrally with the reel body, the structure is simplified, and the strength and size when the wedge acts. Accuracy is stable and a smooth and reliable wedge action can be obtained, and the wedge action of the rolling member is used.
It is possible to provide an anti-reverse device for a fishing reel that can reduce the degree of play for preventing reverse rotation.
【0050】また第2の発明によれば、第1の発明と同
様に保持部材がリール本体に一体化されており、更にこ
の外側に被せた外枠が外部に設けた切替部材によって回
動させられて楔作用を果たす位置と果たさない位置とに
切替えることができるため、リールの小型化に寄与しつ
つリール回転部材の正逆転を可能にすると共に、逆転防
止時の遊度を少なくでき、また構成を簡素化させ、楔作
用時の強度並びに寸法精度が安定し、円滑確実な楔作用
を得ることができる魚釣用リールの逆転防止装置の提供
が可能になる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the holding member is integrated with the reel body as in the first aspect of the present invention, and the outer frame is further rotated by a switching member provided outside. It is possible to switch between the position where the wedge action is performed and the position where the wedge action is not performed, so that the reel rotating member can be rotated forward and reverse while contributing to the reduction in size of the reel, and the playability at the time of preventing reverse rotation can be reduced, and It is possible to provide a fishing reel reversal prevention device that simplifies the configuration, stabilizes strength and dimensional accuracy during wedge action, and can obtain a smooth and reliable wedge action.
【0051】更に第3の発明によれば、保持部材が部品
としてリール本体に一体的に取り付けられており、リー
ル本体の製造が容易になり、更に外側に被せた外枠が外
部に設けた切替部材によって回動させられて楔作用を果
たす位置と果たさない位置とに切替えることができるた
め、リールの小型化に寄与しつつリール回転部材の正逆
転を可能にすると共に、逆転防止時の遊度を少なくで
き、楔作用時の強度並びに寸法精度が安定し、円滑確実
な楔作用を得ることができる魚釣用リールの逆転防止装
置の提供が可能になる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the holding member is integrally attached to the reel body as a component, so that the manufacture of the reel body is facilitated, and the outer frame provided on the outer side is provided with a switch provided outside. It can be switched between the position where it is rotated by the member to perform the wedge action and the position where it does not play, enabling forward and reverse rotation of the reel rotating member while contributing to downsizing of the reel, and playing at the time of preventing reverse rotation. It is possible to provide a fishing reel reversing prevention device capable of reducing wattage, stabilizing strength and dimensional accuracy during wedge action, and obtaining a smooth and reliable wedge action.
【図1】図1は本発明に係る第1実施例の逆転防止装置
を有するスピニングリールの部分破断側面図である。FIG. 1 is a partially broken side view of a spinning reel having a reverse rotation preventing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図2は図1の要部の拡大断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of FIG.
【図3】図3は図2の矢視線C−Cによる横断面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 2;
【図4】図4は図3と異なる状態の横断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state different from FIG. 3;
【図5】図5は第1実施例の改良を示す横断面図であ
る。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an improvement of the first embodiment.
【図6】図6は図5の要部の異なる状態の拡大断面図で
ある。FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of FIG. 5 in a different state.
【図7】図7は本発明に係る第2実施例を示す要部の拡
大断面図である。FIG. 7 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part showing a second embodiment according to the present invention.
【図8】図8は本発明に係る第2実施例を示す部分断面
図である。FIG. 8 is a partial sectional view showing a second embodiment according to the present invention.
【図9】図9は本発明に係る第3実施例を示す両軸受型
リールの部分破断図である。FIG. 9 is a partially broken view of a dual-bearing type reel showing a third embodiment according to the present invention.
【図10】図10は図9の要部の拡大断面図である。FIG. 10 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of FIG. 9;
【図11】図11は図9の変形例の要部を示す拡大断面
図である。FIG. 11 is an enlarged sectional view showing a main part of a modification of FIG. 9;
【図12】図12は本発明に係る第4実施例を示す要部
の縦断面図である。FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing a fourth embodiment according to the present invention.
【図13】図13は図12の矢視線M−Mによる横断面
図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line MM of FIG. 12;
【図14】図14は図13と異なる状態の横断面図であ
る。FIG. 14 is a transverse sectional view showing a state different from FIG. 13;
【図15】図15は図14の状態に対応する図12の部
分拡大図である。FIG. 15 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 12 corresponding to the state of FIG. 14;
【図16】図16は図13の状態に対応する更に一部分
を拡大した図である。FIG. 16 is a partially enlarged view corresponding to the state of FIG. 13;
【図17】図17は図15の更に一部分を拡大した図で
ある。FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of a part of FIG. 15;
【図18】図18は第4実施例の変形例を示す図であ
る。FIG. 18 is a diagram showing a modification of the fourth embodiment.
【図19】図19は図18の矢視線S−Sによる縦断面
図である。FIG. 19 is a longitudinal sectional view taken along line SS of FIG. 18;
【図20】図20は他の変形例を示す要部の縦断面図で
ある。FIG. 20 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing another modification.
【図21】図21は図20の矢視線U−Uによる横断面
図である。FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view taken along line UU of FIG. 20.
【図22】図22は更に他の変形例を示す図である。FIG. 22 is a diagram showing still another modified example.
10 リール本体 26 保持部材 26A 保持孔 30 転がり部材 32 外枠 34 切替部材 Reference Signs List 10 reel body 26 holding member 26A holding hole 30 rolling member 32 outer frame 34 switching member
Claims (3)
材と同心状に配設されてリール本体に一体形成された保
持部材と、該保持部材の内周側と外周側とに連通開口
し、円周方向に複数個形成された各保持孔に保持されて
内周側の前記回転部材に接触して該回転部材の一方向の
回転に対して楔作用を果たす転がり部材と、前記保持部
材の外周側に被せ、前記転がり部材の外方向移動を規制
する外枠とを具備することを特徴とする魚釣用リールの
逆転防止装置。1. A holding member disposed concentrically with a rotating member of a reel that rotates in conjunction with a handle, and formed integrally with the reel body; a communication opening is formed on an inner peripheral side and an outer peripheral side of the holding member; A rolling member that is held in a plurality of circumferentially formed holding holes and that contacts the rotating member on the inner peripheral side to perform a wedge action with respect to one-directional rotation of the rotating member; and an outer periphery of the holding member. An outer frame that covers the side and restricts outward movement of the rolling member.
替部材と係合し、該切替部材の切替操作によって前記保
持部材の周りに回転駆動され、前記転がり部材が楔作用
を果たす位置と楔作用を果たさない位置とに切替えられ
るよう形成されてなる請求項1記載の魚釣用リールの逆
転防止装置。2. A position where the outer frame is engaged with a switching member provided outside the reel body, and is rotated around the holding member by a switching operation of the switching member, so that the rolling member performs a wedge action. 2. The reverse rotation prevention device for a fishing reel according to claim 1, wherein the device is formed so as to be switched to a position that does not perform a wedge action.
材と同心状に配設されてリール本体に一体的に取り付け
られた保持部材と、該保持部材の内周側と外周側とに連
通開口し、円周方向に複数個形成された各保持孔に保持
されて内周側の前記回転部材に接触して該回転部材の一
方向の回転に対して楔作用を果たす転がり部材と、前記
保持部材の外周側に被せ、前記転がり部材の外方向移動
を規制し、リール本体の外側に設けた切替部材と係合
し、該切替部材の切替操作によって前記保持部材の周り
に回転駆動させられ、前記転がり部材が楔作用を果たす
位置と楔作用を果たさない位置とに切替えられる外枠と
を具備することを特徴とする魚釣用リールの逆転防止装
置。3. A holding member disposed concentrically with a rotating member of a reel interlockingly rotating with a handle and integrally attached to a reel body, and having a communication opening with an inner peripheral side and an outer peripheral side of the holding member. A rolling member that is held by each of a plurality of circumferentially formed holding holes and contacts the rotating member on the inner peripheral side to perform a wedge action with respect to one-way rotation of the rotating member; Over the outer peripheral side of the reel member, regulates the outward movement of the rolling member, engages with a switching member provided outside the reel body, and is driven to rotate around the holding member by a switching operation of the switching member, An apparatus for preventing reverse rotation of a fishing reel, comprising an outer frame that is switched between a position where a rolling member performs a wedge action and a position that does not perform a wedge action.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6911294A JP2919738B2 (en) | 1994-01-21 | 1994-03-14 | Reverse rotation prevention device for fishing reels |
KR1019950005098A KR100290698B1 (en) | 1994-03-14 | 1995-03-13 | Reverse reel of fishing reel |
DK95103674T DK0672345T3 (en) | 1994-03-14 | 1995-03-14 | Reversible obstruction device for a fishing reel |
DE69502754T DE69502754T2 (en) | 1994-03-14 | 1995-03-14 | Backstop for fishing winch |
EP95103674A EP0672345B1 (en) | 1994-03-14 | 1995-03-14 | Reversal preventive device for fishing reel |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2204994 | 1994-01-21 | ||
JP6-22049 | 1994-01-21 | ||
JP6911294A JP2919738B2 (en) | 1994-01-21 | 1994-03-14 | Reverse rotation prevention device for fishing reels |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07246047A JPH07246047A (en) | 1995-09-26 |
JP2919738B2 true JP2919738B2 (en) | 1999-07-19 |
Family
ID=26359207
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6911294A Expired - Fee Related JP2919738B2 (en) | 1994-01-21 | 1994-03-14 | Reverse rotation prevention device for fishing reels |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2919738B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5878972A (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1999-03-09 | Ryobi Ltd. | Release preventing device for fishing reel |
JP6615057B2 (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-12-04 | グローブライド株式会社 | Fishing reel |
CN107549128B (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2020-11-06 | 古洛布莱株式会社 | Fishing reel |
-
1994
- 1994-03-14 JP JP6911294A patent/JP2919738B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07246047A (en) | 1995-09-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5662286A (en) | Reversal preventive device | |
KR101031525B1 (en) | Dual-bearing reel | |
US20230309527A1 (en) | Fishing spinning reel | |
US5058447A (en) | Change-speed construction for fishing reel | |
JP2919738B2 (en) | Reverse rotation prevention device for fishing reels | |
JP4187911B2 (en) | Fishing reel | |
JP4276964B2 (en) | Fishing spinning reel | |
US6454069B2 (en) | Oneway clutch bearing | |
KR100290698B1 (en) | Reverse reel of fishing reel | |
JP3505390B2 (en) | Fishing reel | |
JP2996339B2 (en) | Reverse rotation prevention device for fishing reels | |
CN105454175B (en) | The anti-inversion organization of fishing line reel | |
JP3012344U (en) | Reverse rotation prevention device for fishing reels | |
JP2000125716A (en) | Reel for fishing | |
JP2994151B2 (en) | Reverse rotation prevention device | |
JP2003250401A (en) | Apparatus for preventing reverse rotation of reel for fishing | |
US20240065244A1 (en) | One-way clutch and fishing reel | |
JPH0525423Y2 (en) | ||
JP2954462B2 (en) | Reverse rotation prevention device | |
JP2542354B2 (en) | Reverse rotation prevention device for spinning reel for fishing | |
JPH0445508Y2 (en) | ||
JPH11276034A (en) | Fishing reel | |
JP2005176674A (en) | Fishing reel | |
JPH11155435A (en) | Fishing reel and reverse rotation-preventing device therefor | |
JP2001292667A (en) | Spinning reel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |