JP2913088B2 - Tension wall extension device for building frame - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for forming a required space between an outer wall of a building frame and a wall.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art The above-mentioned upholstered walls are widely used for covering and decorating, for example, the outer wall of a newly-built concrete body, or for renovating the outer wall of an old building that has become obsolete or damaged. For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 4-42513 proposes a stretched wall structure intended for retrofitting an outer wall surface of an existing building.

[0003] According to the technology described in this publication, for example, compared to a renovation in which an exterior tile is removed and a decorative mortar is peeled off and an outer wall material is constructed, an existing tile can be installed in a short time without inconvenience such as generation of dust. The building will be renovated. If this technology is used, it is easy to cover the exterior wall of a newly-constructed building, for example, bare concrete, with an upholstery wall. Changing the appearance of the appearance when the appearance is outdated over time is also easily achieved.

[0004]

By the way, the reason why the stretched wall is constructed for the existing building is that the existing building is deteriorated. Various equipment such as air conditioning equipment, plumbing equipment, gas appliance equipment, etc. are also functionally old, so when the outer wall of the existing building is repaired by the upholstery, the functions of the above equipment are improved, There is a demand to make existing buildings into so-called intelligent buildings.

[0005] However, in order to add or newly install equipment for realizing the functions required for the above-mentioned intelligence, an information communication line tube for inserting an information communication line such as an optical fiber or an electric wire for inserting a weak or strong electric wire. It is also necessary to add equipment such as pipes or cable lines, plumbing pipes, air-conditioning pipes, and gas pipes. Although it is easily possible, there is no space to rely on only the existing duct space for additional equipment members in the vertical direction.

[0006] Alternatively, it is conceivable to replace all of these equipment members instead of adding these equipment members. However, replacement of various equipment members driven into the skeleton requires communication circuits, power supply, water supply and drainage, and the like. It would not be an exaggeration to say that it would not be possible in practice to take exchange measures because of the long-term interruptions.

[0007] In order to secure the space for adding such equipment members, it is necessary to remodel the frame itself, for example, to widen the duct space. However, this requires enormous costs. For this reason, the current situation is that generally only existing exterior walls are renovated and existing buildings are turned into intelligent buildings.

On the other hand, when building a new building, it is effective to design a large duct space in consideration of the future intelligent building, but this will reduce the degree of freedom in building design. Another problem is that the floor area is sacrificed. However, even if future intelligent buildings are not considered, providing the minimum necessary duct space is an essential condition.However, designing this duct space itself is due to the partitioning of the floor. It is very troublesome.

[0009] The present invention in view of Such circumstances may, as described above
To form the required space between the building
This is a device that extends the walls of an existing building, making it easy to achieve an intelligent building for an existing building, or installing a minimum necessary duct pace for a new building, or even on forming a building as intelligent building from further will, in preparation for future intelligent building of, or to eliminate the need for installation of duct space for new buildings themselves, Oh Rui <br/> the reduction The challenge is to enable customized designs
And

[0010]

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems , the present invention employs the following means . First , the present invention described in claim 1 is a device for forming a required space between an outer wall surface of a building skeleton and extending a stretched wall, and a supporting bone provided on the outer wall surface of the building skeleton. And a vertical ridge attached to the support bone, and a horizontal ridge provided across the ridges adjacent in the left-right direction.
Mounting member is constituted by a non-eyes, the outer wall surface of the lateral upright and the lattice-shaped panel mounting member is provided over a transom, further <br/> the supporting bone is the by the studs and nuts building structures An L-shaped first fastener attached to the first fastener, and a second fastener connected to the first fastener so as to be adjustable in a direction orthogonal to an outer wall surface of the building frame by fastening bolts and nuts; The second fastener is constituted by a bracket for a vertical mounting which is connected so as to be adjustable in the vertical direction by fastening a bolt and a nut, and a tension wall is provided for the panel mounting member.
It is extended, and equipment is installed in the gap between the upholstery wall and the outer wall.
That is, the member and its fixing means are provided .

[0011]

According to this means, the outer wall of the building frame is supported.
Bone, cubic and blind attachments are provided
And cubic and blind
Material is provided, and the wall is stretched to this panel mounting member
Is adopted, the outer wall of the building frame
A space (gap) is formed between the surface and this wall
You.

[0012] Therefore , for example, when the outer wall is repaired by the upholstery of an existing building, at least equipment such as information communication equipment, power equipment, water supply / drainage equipment, air conditioning equipment, and gas equipment equipment for improving the function of the existing building. When one or more types of equipment are added or newly installed, equipment members connected to the additional equipment, such as information and communication lines,
At least one of conduits or cable lines for strong electricity, plumbing pipes, air conditioning pipes, and gas pipes. With respect to the vertical equipment members, which are to be stored in the space formed between the upholstery wall and the outer wall of the skeleton, for example, without remodeling an existing building to increase the duct space. The existing building will be made intelligent with the renovation of the outer wall.

[0013] Alternatively, when building a building equipped with a reinforced wall, regardless of whether the building is to be an intelligent building, or even if it is to be prepared for an intelligent building in the future, it should be provided in the building. By substituting at least part or all of the duct space with the above space, the floor area can be increased accordingly, and the degree of freedom in designing a new building can be increased.

Since the equipment members are installed by using the mounting material itself of the upholstery wall, the installation cost of the equipment members is reduced, and the equipment members are fixed to the upholstery wall side of the mounting material. By assembling the scaffolding on the outside, the fixing work of the equipment members can be performed easily and efficiently.

In other words, it is needless to say that construction taking advantage of the above advantages is possible even if a means for fixing the equipment member to the outer wall surface side of the mounting member is used. However, in order to assemble a scaffold outside the upholstered wall and fix the equipment members from this scaffold to the mounting material on the outer wall of the skeleton, it is necessary to lean out of the scaffold greatly, and this work is very painful. It becomes inefficient because you get tired. In this respect, according to the construction mode of the present invention in which the equipment member is fixed to the upholstery wall side of the mounting material, the work of fixing the equipment member located on the scaffold assembled outside the upholstery can be performed easily and efficiently. It can be done on a regular basis.

In the present invention, the equipment member may be
As described in item 2, it is at least one or more of an information communication line tube, a high-voltage electric wire tube or cable line, a low-current electric wire tube, a water supply / drainage pipe, an air conditioning pipe, and a gas pipe.

Further , the fixing means is provided in the third aspect.
As shown in FIG. 1, the lock fixture includes a lock fixture fixed to the mounting member, and a pair of pipe clamps rotatably provided on the lock fixture.

[0018]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows the outer wall surface S of an existing or new building frame 1.
2 shows a stretched wall 2, which is a building frame 1 excluding a shutter 3 at an entrance as shown in FIG.
A required space P is formed between the outer wall S of the body and the outer wall S of the skeleton through the mounting member 4 and is extended.

More specifically, as shown in FIGS.
Support bones 5 are provided on the outer wall S of the skeleton at predetermined intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions, and a vertical ridge 6 is attached to the support bone 5 and the adjacent horizontal ridges 6, 6 are provided. And the panel mounting members 11 are provided in a grid pattern over the cubic 6 of the mounting member 4 and the blind 7, and as shown in FIG. For example, a window panel 9 having a size corresponding to the window 8 of the building frame 1 and wall panels 10 and 10a each having a size obtained by equally dividing the window panel 9 in the width direction are disposed on the panel mounting member 11. doing.

The supporting bone 5 is provided with the embedded bolt 1
L-shaped first fastener 14 attached to the outer wall S of the skeleton by the nut 2 and the nut 13, and the first fastener 14
A second fastener 17 that is connected via a bolt 15 and a nut 16 and along the elongated hole a so as to be position-adjustable in a direction orthogonal to the outer wall surface S; Slots b through bolts 18 and nuts 19
And a bracket 20 for mounting on a cubic, which is connected so as to be adjustable in the vertical direction.

In the present invention, the space P described above is used, and a space Pa between the central two rows of windows 8 and the windows 8 adjacent thereto is specified. Pa is an arrangement part of the equipment member connected to the equipment on the building skeleton 1 side. For example, when repairing the skeleton outer wall surface S of the existing building,
At the same time as the renovation of the outer wall S, it is possible to easily and intelligently convert the existing building into an inexpensive building.

That is, as shown in FIG. 6, when the exterior wall S of the existing building is repaired, the cubicle 21 is installed as a power equipment on the roof R of the existing building, while the wall-mounted type or the floor-mounted type is installed on the indoor side. Equipment 22 for air conditioning represented by a mold cooler or air conditioning air blowing device,
In addition, although not shown, one or more types of equipment for information communication, water supply and drainage, and gas are added.

On the other hand, for realizing the functions required for intelligent building, such as conduits and air-conditioning ducts for inserting weak and strong electric wires, information communication line tubes for inserting information communication lines such as optical fibers, water supply / drainage piping, and gas pipes. Equipment member 23 for the horizontal equipment member 23 therein.
For example, by penetrating the waist wall under the window by using the underside of the ceiling, and by arranging them in the above-mentioned space area Pa for the vertical equipment members 23, for example, the duct space of the existing building is widened. Without remodeling the existing building as described above, the existing building can be made intelligent at the same time as the exterior wall S of the building is renovated.

At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, a predetermined wall panel 10a corresponding to the space Pa is mounted on the panel mounting member 11 via the hinge 24, and the panel is mounted on the equipment member 23. Locking fixture that is configured to be used for the opening / closing door 10a for maintenance, inspection, etc., and is locked and fixed to the blind 7 using the blind 7 on the tension wall 2 side of the mounting member 4. The above-mentioned equipment member 23 is fixed seamlessly through fixing means 27 comprising a pair of pipe holding members 26 rotatably provided on the locking fixture 25.

The air conditioning duct among the equipment members 23 is wound with a heat insulating material c coated with, for example, aluminum foil. Further, as the equipment member 23 other than the above, there is, for example, a cable wire, and this cable wire may be directly fixed to, for example, the blind 7, and the equipment such as the cable wire and the small-diameter piping. The fixing of the member 23 can be easily performed by a fixing means 27 of a so-called pipe stop having a semicircular shape provided with fastening flanges at both ends.

According to the structure of the embodiment described above , in addition to the fact that the existing building can be made intelligently simple and inexpensively, it is possible to utilize the blindness 7 of the mounting material 4 itself of the upholstery wall 2. The installation cost of the equipment member 23 can be reduced because the equipment member 23 is installed. Then, a scaffold is assembled on the outside of the upholstery wall 2, and the equipment member 2 is located on the scaffold.
3 is disposed in the space Pa, the equipment members 23
Is fixed to the upholstery wall 2 side of the mounting member 4, so that the fixing operation of the equipment member 23 to the blind 7 of the mounting member 4 can be performed easily and efficiently by hand.

In the above embodiment, the mounting member 4
Is used to fix the equipment member 23, but the cubic 6 can also be fixed, and of course, both the blind 7 and the cubic 6 can be fixed. The door 10
a is partially provided at a position suitable for maintenance / inspection of the facility member 23, and furthermore, for example, all of the wall panels corresponding to the arrangement portion of the facility member 23 are configured to have an opening / closing door structure. You may.

Further, in the above-described embodiment, the object to be extended by the stretched wall 2 is an existing building. However, the present invention can be suitably implemented even when a new building is to be extended. Regardless of whether it forms an intelligent building,
Or, even in preparation for the future intelligent building, by arranging the equipment members 23 using the above space P, it is not necessary to provide a duct space that should originally be provided in the building, or extremely. It is possible to reduce the size of a small building, thereby increasing the floor area and significantly improving the degree of freedom in designing a new building.

[0029]

As described above, according to the present invention, the space formed between the upholstery wall extended on the outer wall surface of the building frame and the outer wall surface of the frame is used to add the space to the building frame side. Ru can be disposed equipment member connected to the equipment
Therefore , for example, when renovating an existing building, by installing equipment members for realizing the functions required for intelligent building in the above space, it is necessary to remodel the existing building so that the duct space of the existing building is widened. Instead, the existing building can be made intelligent at low cost at the same time as the renovation of the outer wall.

Of course, the present invention can be suitably implemented even when a newly-built building is to be expanded. In this case, regardless of whether the newly-built building is formed as an intelligent building or in the future, Even in preparation for intelligent building, it is possible to eliminate the need for duct space that should be provided in the building originally, or to use an extremely small one, so that the floor area can be increased accordingly. While at the same time, the degree of freedom in designing a new building can be greatly improved.

Further, since the equipment members are installed by providing fixing means and the like on the mounting material of the upholstery wall, the installation cost of the equipment members can be reduced, and the equipment members can be fixed to the upholstery wall side of the mounting material. Therefore, if a scaffold is assembled on the outside of the upholstery wall, the fixing work of the equipment can be easily and efficiently performed by hand.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a stretched wall partially showing an existing building.

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of the stretch wall device shown together with the building frame.

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a fixed state of the upholstery and the equipment member.

FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the arrangement of equipment and devices installed on the building skeleton side for building an intelligent building.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Building frame, 2 ... Upholstered wall, 4 ... Mounting material, 21, 22 ...
Equipment, 23: Equipment members, 27: Fixing means, P: Space, S: Outer wall surface.

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A device for stretched tension wall to form a desired space between the outer wall surface of the building structures, and the supporting bone provided on an outer wall surface of the building structures, attached to the supporting bone
Is to stand vertically towards and over the side elevational adjacent in the horizontal direction is constructed transverse preparative by no eyes provided <br/> with material, grid-like over and the transom the side stand A panel attachment member is provided, and the support bone is further attached to an outer wall surface of the building skeleton by an embedded bolt and a nut, and a bolt and a nut are fastened to the first fastener in an L shape. And a second fastener which is connected to the outer wall surface of the building frame so as to be adjustable in a direction perpendicular to the outer wall of the building body, and which is connected to the second fastener so as to be adjustable in a vertical direction by fastening bolts and nuts. And a mounting bracket ,
A tension wall is stretched against the panel mounting member, and the tension is
Equipment members and their fixings in the gap between the
An extension device for a building frame, wherein a fixing means is provided . 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the facility member is at least one of an information communication line tube, a high-voltage electric wire tube or cable line, a low-current electric wire tube, a water supply / drainage pipe, an air conditioning pipe, and a gas pipe. Exhibition of the lining of the building frame described in Item 1
Tensioning device . 3. The fixing device according to claim 2, wherein the fixing means comprises a locking fixture fixed to the mounting member and a pair of pipe clamps rotatably provided on the locking fixture. Item 6. The building wall extending device according to Item 1.