JP2877416B2 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to an air conditioner installed at a high place such as a ceiling.

(B) Conventional technology This type of air conditioner has been shown as
No. 61-20425. The air conditioner disclosed in this publication is configured as described below.

That is, although the drain pan is arranged in the main body in the state of opening on the lower surface, the lower part protrudes downward from this opening. The lower portion of the drain pan is covered with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is fixed to an edge of the opening.

(C) Problems to be Solved by the Invention In this air conditioner, since the bottom surface of the drain pan is flat, it is difficult to position the bottom plate when the bottom plate is applied to the drain pan while looking up at the lower part of the drain pan.

An object of the present invention is to make it easier to attach a lower panel of a high-altitude air conditioner.

(D) Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a heat exchanger, a blower, and a rectangular opening provided on a lower surface and extending in the longitudinal direction of the opening. A main body installed in a ceiling having a protruding member protruding below the opening, a frame, and a decorative plate spanned in a longitudinal direction of the frame and covering the protruding member, and closing the opening; And a panel attached with screws to fixing pieces provided on both short sides of the main body, and provided on both short sides of the frame at locking portions provided on both short sides of the main body. In the high-installation type air conditioner in which the panel is temporarily fixed to the main body below the mounting position by engaging the engaging claw, the frame body is used when the panel is mounted on the main body from the temporarily fixed state. Guides for guiding the Characterized in that provided on the sides.

(E) Function When the panel is temporarily fixed to the main body and fixed with screws, the frame is guided by the guide portion, guided to the opening of the main body, and the panel is attached to the main body.

(F) Example In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a ceiling embedded type air conditioner, and a main body 3 housed in a ceiling space 2 and a ceiling exposed panel 5 attached to a lower opening 4 of the main body 3. It is composed of Reference numeral 6 denotes a hanging member having a U-shaped cross section provided on both left and right outer surfaces of the main body, and a hanging bolt 9 of the ceiling back 2 is inserted into a hole 8 of the upper piece 7 to attach a nut (not shown). The main body 3 is installed on the ceiling back 2 by screwing it to the bolt 9. Reference numeral 10 denotes a locking portion, which is formed by bending the flange pieces 11 at the left and right opening edges of the main body upward. Reference numeral 12 denotes a partition plate for partitioning the inside of the main body 3 into a heat exchange chamber 13 and a blower chamber 14, reference numeral 15 denotes a first drain pan, and a drain port 16 thereof faces the blower chamber 14 through an opening of the partition plate 12. . Reference numeral 17 denotes an armoring plate arranged on the lower surface of the first drain pan 15, and its short piece 18 is fixed to the flange piece 11 on the opening edge of the main body 3. Here, the lower portion of the outer plate 17 and the first drain pan 15 extends below the lower opening 4 of the main body 3, and the outer plate 17 is a projecting member. A tapered slope 19 is formed on the short edge of the exterior body 17. Reference numeral 20 denotes a heat exchanger which functions as an evaporator during the cooling operation and as a condenser during the heating operation, and is therefore mounted on the first drain pan 15. 21 is a blower, and the blower 21 is connected by an integral rotating shaft 4
A sirocco fan (not shown), a fan casing 22 thereof, and a fan motor 23 having a drive shaft connected to the single rotating shaft, and a discharge port 24 and a fan motor 23 (Not shown) are fixed to the partition plate 12 described above. Reference numeral 25 denotes a drain pump which is hung from the upper surface of the main body 3 via a hanger 26. A drain pipe 27 has one end connected to the drain pump 25 and the other end (not shown) extending outside the main body 3.

Reference numeral 28 denotes a second drain pan, which is located below the drain pump 25. Reference numeral 29 denotes a drain hose made of soft vinyl chloride, which is covered with a heat insulating material 30. Then, the first drain pan 15 and the second drain pan 28 are connected by the drain hose 29, and the drain water received by the first drain pan 15 is guided to the second drain pan 28 via the drain hose 29.
The drain water guided to the second drain pan 28 is sucked up by the drain pump 25 and discharged out of the main body 3 through the drain pipe 27.

The ceiling exposed panel 5 is a rectangular sheet metal frame 31.
And a long decorative piece of sheet metal attached to the long piece of this frame
32, an inspection panel (short cosmetic piece) 33 made of synthetic resin attached to an inspection port 70 formed by the two long decorative pieces 32 and the short piece of the frame 31, and attached to the suction port 34 of the frame 31. Suction grille 35 and a decorative plate 36 attached to the lower surface of the frame 31
It is composed of Reference numeral 37 denotes a support member protruding from a short flange of the frame 31. The support member 37 and a lower piece (fixing piece) 38 of the suspension member 6 on the outer surface of the main body 3 are fixed by screws 39. The ceiling exposure panel 5 is fixed to the main body 3. Reference numeral 40 denotes one hooking member, which is provided on one (right) side surface of the main body. The upper portion of the one hooking member 40 is bent into an inverted U shape inside the frame body to form an engagement claw 41, and the lower portion is bent downward outside the frame body 31 to form an operation section 42. ing. Here, the one hooking member 40 is attached to a short piece of the frame 31 with a screw via a spring (described later). Accordingly, when the operating portion 42 of one hooking member 40 is pushed inward as indicated by the solid line arrow, the hooking member 40 rotates about the flat portion 43 as a fulcrum, and the engaging claw 41 moves to the outside of the frame 31. I do. The other (right) side of the frame 31 is provided with another hooking member (to be described later). The other hooking member is of a fixed type unlike the one hooking member. 44 is an air outlet, in which a wind direction changing plate 45 is arranged. When the air conditioner 1 is operated, air flows as shown by the solid line arrows in FIG.

FIGS. 3 to 5 show the relationship between the main body and the exposed ceiling panel. The main body 3 is housed in the ceiling back 2. The ceiling exposed panel 5 is screwed to the lower piece 38 of the frame 31 of the ceiling exposed panel 5 at the lower part of the main body 3, specifically, as shown in FIG. Fixed at 39. When the ceiling exposure panel 5 is attached to the main body 3, the engaging claws 41 and 47 of the one and the other hook members 40 and 46 are raised with respect to the left and right locking portions 10 of the main body 3. (See FIG. 3).

Next, when removing the ceiling exposed panel, first remove the left and right two inspection panels 33 from the ceiling exposed panel 5 and
Is released, and a screw 39 (see FIG. 1) fixing the support member 37 of the ceiling exposed panel 5 and the lower piece 38 of the suspension member 6 of the main body 3 is removed. By this operation, the ceiling exposed panel 5 is moved downward as a whole, and the engaging hooks 41,
47 are locked by the respective locking portions 10. As a result, the ceiling exposed panel 5 is temporarily fixed in a state slightly lower than the ceiling 48 (see FIG. 4).

Thereafter, the ceiling exposed panel 5 is supported from below by hand, and the ceiling exposed panel 5 is set to the upper right state, and the operating part 42 of one hooking member 40 is further pushed inward by the right hand as indicated by the solid arrow in FIG. Then, the engaging claw 47 of the one hooking member 40 comes off from the one locking portion 10. Then, in a state where the right portion of the ceiling exposure panel 5 is lower than the left portion, the ceiling exposure panel 5
Is moved to the left, the engaging claw 47 of the other hooking member 46 is disengaged from the other engaging portion 10, and the ceiling exposed panel 5 is removed from the main body 3.

When the ceiling exposed panel 5 is attached to the main body 3, an operation opposite to the above operation may be performed. In particular, after the engaging claw 47 of the other hooking member 46 of the ceiling exposed panel 5 is engaged with the other locking portion 10 of the main body 3, if the right portion of the ceiling exposed panel 5 is pushed up from below, The engaging claw 41 of the hooking member 40 automatically moves along the outside of the locking portion 10 by the elastic force of the spring 49, and the engaging claw 41 is locked to the locking portion 10.
Therefore, at the time of this attachment, the operating portion 42 of the one hooking member 40
There is no need to press to spread out this member 40. Here, when the ceiling exposed panel 5 is attached to the main body 3, the upper corner portion 50 of the panel 5 hits the tapered slope 19 of the short edge of the exterior body 17 of the main body 3, and this slope serves as the guide section. Then, the exterior body 17 of the main body 3 is smoothly covered with the ceiling exposed panel 5.

As described above, the operation unit 42 for moving the member 40 is provided below the one hooking member 40 of the ceiling exposed panel 5, so that the hands and the body (head) are attached to the ceiling 48 during the above-described removal and attachment work. You can do these tasks without being too close. Moreover, since the inspection panel 33 is removed, the inspection port 70 is opened, the ceiling exposed panel 5 is attached to the main body 3, and then the inspection panel 33 is fitted into the inspection port 70, so that the inspection port 70 is opened. The positional relationship between the suspension bolt 9 and the upper piece 7 of the suspension member 6 and the positional relationship between the support member 37 of the main body 3 and the lower piece 38 of the suspension member 6 can be adjusted. That is, even after the ceiling exposed panel 5 is attached to the main body 3, the position of the main body 5 can be adjusted (adjusting the height of the main body up and down) with the ceiling back 2, and the ceiling exposed panel 5 and the ceiling 48 This gap can be eliminated even if there is a gap between them.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the exposed ceiling panel, in which the vertical surface 51 of the long piece of the frame 31 and the vertical surface 52 of the long decorative piece 32 are fixed with screws (not shown). Reference numeral 53 denotes a mounting hole provided in the long decorative piece 32. Numerals 54 are rising plates provided at both ends of the inspection panel. As shown in FIG.
There is an elastic piece 56 formed by 55 and this elastic piece
A protrusion 57 is formed outside 56. Reference numeral 58 denotes a stopper piece provided on the upper edge of the rising piece 54.

Here, the relationship between the ceiling exposure panel 5 and the inspection panel 33 is as follows. That is, the state where the inspection panel 33 is assembled to the ceiling exposed panel 5 is as shown in FIG. 8, and the projection 57 of the inspection panel 33 is fitted in the mounting hole 53 of the long decorative piece 32. And this inspection panel
When removing 33, the lower part 59 of the protrusion 57 of the inspection panel 33 is moved to the left. (See the solid arrow in FIG. 7). With this movement, the projection 57 comes off the mounting hole 53, and the inspection panel 33 moves downward. At this time, the stopper 58 of the inspection panel 33
As shown by the solid arrow in FIG. 8, the long makeup piece 32 is hooked on the upper edge 60. As a result, even if the inspection panel 33 is removed, the panel 33 does not drop at a time, and the work can be performed safely during service inspection.

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the air conditioner, showing a state of service inspection of the second drain pan 28 and the drain pump 25.
That is, at the time of the above-described service inspection, if the suction grill 35 is hung down, the second drain pan 28 can be seen from below. When the user puts his hand in the suction space 61 in which the second drain pan 28 is stored and lowers the second drain pan 28, the drain hose 29 is easily bent because the drain hose 29 is made of soft vinyl chloride. In this folded state, the service inspection of the inside of the second drain pan 28 and the drain pump 25 can be performed. After the completion of these operations, the drain hose 29 is straightened, and the suction port 62 is closed by the suction grill 35. In this way, the second drain pan 28 located below the drain pump 25 and the first drain pan 15 located below the heat exchanger 20 are divided, and these two drain pans 15 and 28 are separated by a bendable drain hose 29. Since the connection and the second drain pan 28 are located above the suction panel 35 of the main body 3, the service inspection of the second drain pan 28 and the drain pump 25 can be easily performed by removing the suction panel 35 and bending the drain hose 29. I can do it.

(G) Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, when the panel is temporarily fixed to the main body and fixed with screws, the frame is guided by the guide portion and guided to the opening of the main body. The panel can be easily attached to the main body.

[Brief description of the drawings]

Drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a ceiling-mounted air conditioner, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the air conditioner, FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing an installed state of the air conditioner, FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing a temporarily fixed state of the machine, FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a detached state of the machine, FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a ceiling exposed panel, and FIG. 7 is an inspection panel constituting the panel. 8 is a perspective view of a main part showing a combined state of a ceiling exposed panel and an inspection panel, and FIG. 9 is a main part of a ceiling-mounted air conditioner showing a service inspection state of a second drain pan. It is sectional drawing. 1 ... (ceiling embedded type) air conditioner, 3 ... body, 4 ...
Opening, 5 ... Panel, 17 ... Outer body (projecting member), 19 ...
... Slope (guide section).

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Kazuaki Sakaino 2--18 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Kiyoshi Tamura 2--18 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Inside Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Masazumi Makino 2-18-18 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Masakazu Nakajima 2-18 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Sanyo Inside Electric Co., Ltd. (72) Kunio Kayama 2-18-18 Keihanhondori, Moriguchi-shi, Osaka Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-1-254426 (JP, A) Jpn. (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 62-47024 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 60-173828 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) F24F 1/00 401

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A ceiling having a built-in heat exchanger and a blower, and having a rectangular opening provided on a lower surface and a projecting member extending in a longitudinal direction of the opening and projecting below the opening. And a fixing member provided on both short sides of the main body so as to cover the opening, the main body having a frame and a decorative plate which is stretched over the frame in a longitudinal direction of the frame and covers the projecting member. A panel attached to the frame body. Engagement claws provided on both short sides of the frame are engaged with locking portions provided on both short sides of the main body, and the panel is positioned below the mounting position. In a high-altitude air conditioner temporarily fixed to the main body, a guide portion for guiding the frame body to the opening when the panel is attached to the main body from the temporarily fixed state is provided at both ends of the projecting member. An air conditioner provided on the side.