JP2875230B2 - Metal laminated gasket - Google Patents

Metal laminated gasket

Info

Publication number
JP2875230B2
JP2875230B2 JP9077820A JP7782097A JP2875230B2 JP 2875230 B2 JP2875230 B2 JP 2875230B2 JP 9077820 A JP9077820 A JP 9077820A JP 7782097 A JP7782097 A JP 7782097A JP 2875230 B2 JP2875230 B2 JP 2875230B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
metal ring
gasket
folded
cylinder hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP9077820A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH10274333A (en
Inventor
稲村進
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ISHIKAWA GASUKETSUTO KK
Original Assignee
ISHIKAWA GASUKETSUTO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ISHIKAWA GASUKETSUTO KK filed Critical ISHIKAWA GASUKETSUTO KK
Priority to JP9077820A priority Critical patent/JP2875230B2/en
Priority to US09/025,254 priority patent/US5957463A/en
Priority to AU56397/98A priority patent/AU720084B2/en
Priority to EP98103464A priority patent/EP0864785B1/en
Priority to DE69806829T priority patent/DE69806829T2/en
Priority to KR1019980008430A priority patent/KR100267480B1/en
Priority to CN98101106A priority patent/CN1077650C/en
Publication of JPH10274333A publication Critical patent/JPH10274333A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2875230B2 publication Critical patent/JP2875230B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/08Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing
    • F16J15/0818Flat gaskets
    • F16J15/0825Flat gaskets laminated
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F11/00Arrangements of sealings in combustion engines 
    • F02F11/002Arrangements of sealings in combustion engines  involving cylinder heads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/02Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/08Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with exclusively metal packing
    • F16J15/0818Flat gaskets
    • F16J2015/0837Flat gaskets with an edge portion folded over a second plate or shim
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S277/00Seal for a joint or juncture
    • Y10S277/935Seal made of a particular material
    • Y10S277/939Containing metal

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、第一プレートと第二プ
レートを互いに重ね合わせてガスケット母材を構成させ
た金属積層ガスケットに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a metal laminated gasket in which a first plate and a second plate are overlapped with each other to form a gasket base material.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】第一、第二の各プレートを互いに重ね合
わせてガスケット母材を構成させた金属積層形ガスケッ
トは、シリンダ穴を形成し、かつ該シリンダ穴からのガ
ス漏れを防ぐための折り返し部に、金属リングを装置
し、該金属リングによって前記折り返し部に、該折り返
し部以外の部分と較べシール面圧が集中的に発生するよ
うにして、前記のガス漏れを防ぐようにしている。
2. Description of the Related Art A laminated metal gasket in which a first and a second plate are superposed on each other to form a gasket base material has a cylinder hole formed therein, and a folded portion for preventing gas leakage from the cylinder hole. A metal ring is provided in the portion, and the gas ring is prevented by the metal ring such that the sealing surface pressure is intensively generated in the folded portion as compared with the portion other than the folded portion.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記従来例は、金属リ
ングを装置した折り返し部と、該折り返し部以外の部分
を比較したとき、折り返し部にシール面圧が集中的に発
生するためガス漏れを防ぐことができるが、締付けボル
ト(ガスケットにあってはボルト穴)の位置或いはシリ
ンダ穴間の部分とそれ以外の部分の関係等々によって、
折り返し部の全域が互いに均一なシール面圧が発生する
必要がなく、発生することがむしろガス漏れの端緒とな
ることがある。
In the conventional example, when a folded portion provided with a metal ring is compared with a portion other than the folded portion, gas leakage occurs due to a concentrated seal surface pressure at the folded portion. Although it can be prevented, depending on the position of the tightening bolt (bolt hole in the case of gasket) or the relationship between the part between cylinder holes and other parts, etc.
It is not necessary for the entire area of the folded portion to generate a uniform sealing surface pressure, and the generation of the sealing pressure may rather be a cause of gas leakage.

【0004】本発明は、第一プレートと第二プレートを
互いに重ね合わせてガスケット母材を構成させた金属積
層形ガスケットの、斯様な欠点に着目して創案し、従来
例と較べ実用性の有る製品を提供することを目的として
創案したものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made by focusing on such a drawback of a metal-laminated gasket in which a first plate and a second plate are overlapped with each other to form a gasket base material, and is more practical than a conventional example. It was created to provide a certain product.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】互いに重ね合わせた第一
プレートと第二プレートとでガスケット材を構成し、前
記第一プレートを前記第二プレート側に該第二プレート
に重なることなく折り返してシリンダ穴を構成する折り
返し部を設け、該折り返し部を構成する折り返し片と前
記第一プレートとの間に、外周縁の少なくとも一部を、
幅広い部分とした金属リングを介装し、該金属リングの
前記幅広い部分を、前記第二プレートの前記シリンダ穴
を取り囲む内周縁に設けた凹入縁に係合した構成とした
ものである。
A gasket material is constituted by a first plate and a second plate which are superimposed on each other, and the first plate is folded back on the second plate side without overlapping the second plate. Providing a folded portion constituting a hole, between the folded piece constituting the folded portion and the first plate, at least a part of the outer peripheral edge,
A metal ring having a wide portion is interposed, and the wide portion of the metal ring is engaged with a concave edge provided on an inner peripheral edge surrounding the cylinder hole of the second plate.

【0006】[0006]

【作用効果】金属リングの幅広い部分が締付けボルトに
よる締付け荷重が低減するから、当該幅広い部分が位置
する、折り返し部の部分は当該部分全体としてシール面
圧が低減され、該低減された分が折り返し部の他の部分
に配分され、全体としてバランスの良いシール面圧分布
を備えたガスケットを提供でき、また、金属リングの幅
広い部分は凹入縁に係合させてあるから、金属リングが
シリンダ穴の周縁に沿って回る(移動する)ことがない
から、金属リングの回ることに因るガス漏れを確実に防
いだ製品を提供できる。
[Effects] Since the wide portion of the metal ring reduces the tightening load of the tightening bolt, the folded portion where the wide portion is located has a reduced seal surface pressure as a whole, and the reduced portion is folded. The gasket can be provided with a well-balanced seal surface pressure distribution as a whole, distributed to the other parts of the part, and the wide part of the metal ring is engaged with the concave edge so that the metal ring is Since it does not rotate (move) along the periphery of the metal ring, it is possible to provide a product that reliably prevents gas leakage due to the rotation of the metal ring.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】図面は本発明に係る金属積層ガスケットの一
実施例を示し、図1は一部欠截正面図、図2は図1のa
−a線断面図、図3は図1のb−b線断面図である。
1 shows an embodiment of a metal laminated gasket according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line bb of FIG. 1.

【0008】1はガスケット母材Aを構成する第一プレ
ート、2は第一プレート1に重合して前記ガスケット母
材Aを構成する第二プレートをそれぞれ示し、第一プレ
ート1を第二プレート2側に、しかも、第二プレート2
に重ならないように折り返してシリンダ穴3を構成する
折り返し部4を設け、該折り返し部4を構成する折り返
し片5と前記第一プレート1との間には、前記シリンダ
穴3を取り囲む金属リング6を介在させてある。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a first plate constituting the gasket base material A. Reference numeral 2 denotes a second plate which is superposed on the first plate 1 to constitute the gasket base material A. On the side, and the second plate 2
A folded portion 4 is formed so as to form a cylinder hole 3 by being folded so as not to overlap with a metal ring 6 surrounding the cylinder hole 3 between a folded piece 5 constituting the folded portion 4 and the first plate 1. Is interposed.

【0009】金属リング6は、幅広い部分6aと幅狭い
部分6bとから成り、幅広い部分6aを、前記ガスケッ
ト母材A(第一プレート1および第二プレート2)に設
けたボルト穴7に前記幅狭い部分6bより近接させて配
し、該幅広い部分6aの前記折り返し部4より突出させ
た部分8を、前記第二プレート2の、前記シリンダ穴3
を取り囲む内周縁に設けた凹入縁9に係合させてある。
The metal ring 6 includes a wide portion 6a and a narrow portion 6b, and the wide portion 6a is inserted into a bolt hole 7 provided in the gasket base material A (the first plate 1 and the second plate 2). A portion 8 of the wide portion 6a, which is disposed closer to the narrow portion 6b and protrudes from the folded portion 4, is connected to the cylinder hole 3 of the second plate 2.
Is engaged with a recessed edge 9 provided on the inner peripheral edge surrounding.

【0010】なお、金属リング6は実施例の形状(平面
視)に限定する必要のないことは勿論で、例えば、金属
リングの周縁全域が折り返し部4より突出していても良
い。
It is needless to say that the metal ring 6 does not need to be limited to the shape (in plan view) of the embodiment. For example, the entire periphery of the metal ring may protrude from the folded portion 4.

【0011】なお、図示11は、第二プレート2に設け
た、前記シリンダ穴3を取り囲むビードで、ビード11
は二次シールの機能を果たす。
FIG. 11 shows a bead provided on the second plate 2 and surrounding the cylinder hole 3.
Performs the function of a secondary seal.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】一部欠截正面図。FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway front view.

【図2】図1のa−a線断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line aa of FIG.

【図3】図1のb−b線断面図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line bb of FIG. 1;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 第一プレート 2 第二プレート 3 シリンダ穴 4 折り返し部 5 折り返し片 6 金属リング 6a 幅広い部分 9 凹入縁 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st plate 2 2nd plate 3 Cylinder hole 4 Folding part 5 Folding piece 6 Metal ring 6a Wide part 9 Recessed edge

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 互いに重ね合わせた第一プレートと第二
プレートとでガスケット母材を構成し、前記第一プレー
トを前記第二プレート側に該第二プレートに重なること
なく折り返してシリンダ穴を構成する折り返し部を設
け、該折り返し部を構成する折り返し片と前記第一プレ
ートとの間に、外周縁の少なくとも一部を、幅広い部分
とした金属リングを介装し、該金属リングの前記幅広い
部分を、前記第二プレートの前記シリンダ穴を取り囲む
内周縁に設けた凹入縁に係合した、金属積層形ガスケッ
ト。
1. A gasket base material is formed by a first plate and a second plate which are superimposed on each other, and a cylinder hole is formed by folding the first plate on the second plate side without overlapping the second plate. A metal ring having at least a portion of an outer peripheral edge thereof as a wide portion is interposed between a folded piece constituting the folded portion and the first plate, and the wide portion of the metal ring is provided. And a metal-laminated gasket engaged with a concave edge provided on an inner peripheral edge surrounding the cylinder hole of the second plate.
JP9077820A 1997-03-14 1997-03-28 Metal laminated gasket Expired - Fee Related JP2875230B2 (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9077820A JP2875230B2 (en) 1997-03-28 1997-03-28 Metal laminated gasket
US09/025,254 US5957463A (en) 1997-03-14 1998-02-18 Metal laminate gasket with irregular size seal ring
EP98103464A EP0864785B1 (en) 1997-03-14 1998-02-27 Metal laminate gasket with irregular size seal ring
DE69806829T DE69806829T2 (en) 1997-03-14 1998-02-27 Multi-layer metal gasket with irregular sealing ring size
AU56397/98A AU720084B2 (en) 1997-03-14 1998-02-27 Metal laminate gasket with irregular size seal ring
KR1019980008430A KR100267480B1 (en) 1997-03-28 1998-03-13 Gasket of mrtal loading type
CN98101106A CN1077650C (en) 1997-03-14 1998-03-13 Metal laminate gasket with irregular size seal ring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9077820A JP2875230B2 (en) 1997-03-28 1997-03-28 Metal laminated gasket

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH10274333A JPH10274333A (en) 1998-10-13
JP2875230B2 true JP2875230B2 (en) 1999-03-31

Family

ID=13644683

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9077820A Expired - Fee Related JP2875230B2 (en) 1997-03-14 1997-03-28 Metal laminated gasket

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2875230B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100267480B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1619425A1 (en) 2004-07-23 2006-01-25 Ishikawa Gasket Co. Ltd. Metal gasket

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1619425A1 (en) 2004-07-23 2006-01-25 Ishikawa Gasket Co. Ltd. Metal gasket

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100267480B1 (en) 2000-10-16
JPH10274333A (en) 1998-10-13
KR19980080214A (en) 1998-11-25

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