JP2852215B2 - Guide wheel for optical fiber manufacturing equipment - Google Patents

Guide wheel for optical fiber manufacturing equipment

Info

Publication number
JP2852215B2
JP2852215B2 JP7301675A JP30167595A JP2852215B2 JP 2852215 B2 JP2852215 B2 JP 2852215B2 JP 7301675 A JP7301675 A JP 7301675A JP 30167595 A JP30167595 A JP 30167595A JP 2852215 B2 JP2852215 B2 JP 2852215B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
guide wheel
fiber manufacturing
manufacturing apparatus
manufacturing equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP7301675A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH09142870A (en
Inventor
繁男 肥留間
敏明 秋田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kobe Steel Ltd
Original Assignee
Kobe Steel Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kobe Steel Ltd filed Critical Kobe Steel Ltd
Priority to JP7301675A priority Critical patent/JP2852215B2/en
Publication of JPH09142870A publication Critical patent/JPH09142870A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2852215B2 publication Critical patent/JP2852215B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/03Drawing means, e.g. drawing drums ; Traction or tensioning devices
    • C03B37/032Drawing means, e.g. drawing drums ; Traction or tensioning devices for glass optical fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H51/00Forwarding filamentary material
    • B65H51/02Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
    • B65H51/04Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
    • B65H51/06Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate singly
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/003Arrangements for threading or unthreading the guide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/14Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H59/00Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators
    • B65H59/10Adjusting or controlling tension in filamentary material, e.g. for preventing snarling; Applications of tension indicators by devices acting on running material and not associated with supply or take-up devices
    • B65H59/18Driven rotary elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Forwarding And Storing Of Filamentary Material (AREA)
  • Guides For Winding Or Rewinding, Or Guides For Filamentary Materials (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、光ファイバの製造
装置に関し、詳細には、光ファイバを製造する過程で用
いられるガイドホイールに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an optical fiber manufacturing apparatus, and more particularly, to a guide wheel used in an optical fiber manufacturing process.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図3は、光ファイバの製造装置の概要図
である。この図において、光ファイバの母材21は、母材
送り装置22によって加熱炉23内に送られて加熱溶融さ
れ、引取キャプスタン24によって所定の速度で線引きさ
れる。このように、母材21から線引きされた光ファイバ
素線25は、コーティングダイ26を通してファイバ外周に
樹脂をコーティングした後乾燥炉27を通し光ファイバ28
として巻取装置29のボビン30に巻取られる。この巻取り
までの過程において、引取キャプスタン24と巻取装置29
との間には、通常、プルーフテスト荷重装置31、ダンサ
ローラ32が設けられ、プルーフテスト荷重装置31によっ
て光ファイバ28の抗張力テストが行われ、またダンサロ
ーラ32によって巻取中の光ファイバ28のたるみが吸収さ
れるようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an optical fiber manufacturing apparatus. In this figure, a preform 21 of an optical fiber is fed into a heating furnace 23 by a preform feeder 22 to be heated and melted, and drawn by a take-off capstan 24 at a predetermined speed. In this manner, the optical fiber 25 drawn from the preform 21 is coated with a resin around the fiber through a coating die 26 and then passed through a drying furnace 27 to pass through the optical fiber 28.
And is wound on the bobbin 30 of the winding device 29. In the process up to this winding, the take-up capstan 24 and the winding device 29
Usually, a proof test load device 31 and a dancer roller 32 are provided between the proof test load device 31 and the proof test load device 31 to perform a tensile strength test of the optical fiber 28, and the dancer roller 32 detects the slack of the optical fiber 28 being wound. It is designed to be absorbed.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記光ファ
イバの製造装置においては、製造開始初期あるいは破断
などのトラブル後、乾燥炉23を通った後の光ファイバ28
は、引取キャプスタン24、プルーフテスト荷重装置31、
ダンサローラ32及び巻取装置29へと順次人手によって線
掛けが行われている。この線掛けは、光ファイバ28を人
手によって線掛けし得る速度(通常10〜20m/分程度)
で走行させながら、引取キャプスタン24、プルーフテス
ト荷重装置31、ダンサローラ32及び巻取装置29の夫々に
取付けられている駆動可能な溝付きローラ33やフリーの
溝付きローラ(以下ガイドローラと言う)34などに次々
と巻付けるようにして行われるが、ガイドローラ34の場
合、回転がフリーであり円滑に回転するものであれば、
巻付け後の光ファイバ28を引っ張ることで光ファイバ28
の走行速度に合わせて回転させることができるが、ガイ
ドローラ34の径が大きい等で回転が重い場合には円滑に
回転しないため、そのガイドローラ33のところで走行し
てくる光ファイバ28にたるみが発生し、光ファイバ28が
ガイドローラ34から外れるなどして円滑な線掛けが行え
ないことがある。また、線掛け時の光ファイバ28の走行
速度をますます遅くしなければならなくなり、光ファイ
バ製造装置の生産性の低下を余儀無くされることにな
る。
In the above optical fiber manufacturing apparatus, the optical fiber 28 passed through the drying furnace 23 at the beginning of the manufacturing operation or after a trouble such as breakage.
Is a take-up capstan 24, a proof test load device 31,
The dancer roller 32 and the winding device 29 are sequentially lined manually. The speed at which the optical fiber 28 can be wired manually (usually about 10 to 20 m / min)
While driving, the take-up capstan 24, the proof test load device 31, the dancer roller 32, and the drivable grooved roller 33 attached to each of the winding device 29 and the free grooved roller (hereinafter referred to as a guide roller) It is performed by winding it around one after another, but in the case of the guide roller 34, if the rotation is free and rotates smoothly,
By pulling the optical fiber 28 after winding, the optical fiber 28
However, when the rotation is heavy due to a large diameter of the guide roller 34, the optical fiber 28 does not rotate smoothly, so that the optical fiber 28 traveling at the guide roller 33 has a slack. Occurs, and the optical fiber 28 may come off from the guide roller 34, so that it may not be possible to smoothly wire the optical fiber 28. In addition, the running speed of the optical fiber 28 during the wire-laying must be further reduced, and the productivity of the optical fiber manufacturing apparatus must be reduced.

【0004】そこで、本発明は、上述した問題を解消す
るためになされたものであって、その目的は、一旦線掛
けされた光ファイバが線掛け途中で外れることのない、
且つ線掛け時の光ファイバ走行速度を高めて線掛けし得
る光ファイバの製造装置用ガイドホイールを提供するも
のである。
Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and an object of the present invention is to prevent an optical fiber once drawn from coming off in the middle of drawing.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a guide wheel for an optical fiber manufacturing apparatus capable of increasing the running speed of the optical fiber when the optical fiber is wired.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、本発明に係る光ファイバの製造装置用ガイドホイ
ールは、光ファイバ母材を加熱溶融するとともに、これ
を所定の速度で線引きしつつ巻取ることにより光ファイ
バを製造する過程で用いられるガイドホイールにおい
て、気体噴出孔を、ガイドホイールの側面且つ回転方向
に指向させてガイドホイールの側方に設けてなるもので
ある。
To achieve the above object, a guide wheel for an optical fiber manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention heats and melts an optical fiber preform and draws it at a predetermined speed. In a guide wheel used in a process of manufacturing an optical fiber by winding while winding, a gas ejection hole is provided on a side surface of the guide wheel and on a side of the guide wheel in a direction of rotation.

【0006】そして、上記光ファイバの製造装置用ガイ
ドホイールにおいては、ガイドホイールの側面に衝突フ
ィンが設けられてあってもよい。
In the above-mentioned guide wheel for an optical fiber manufacturing apparatus, a collision fin may be provided on a side surface of the guide wheel.

【0007】本発明の光ファイバの製造装置用ガイドホ
イールでは、気体噴出孔を、ガイドホイールの側面且つ
回転方向(光ファイバの巻付け方向)に指向させてガイ
ドホイールの側方に設けているので、気体噴出孔から噴
出される気体によってガイドホイールには常に光ファイ
バの巻付け方向に回転力が付与されており回転がし易い
状態にあることから、走行してくる光ファイバにたるみ
が起こりにくく、したがって光ファイバがガイドローラ
から外れることなく円滑な線掛けが行えるとともに、光
ファイバの走行速度を従来よりも速くして線掛けが行え
光ファイバ製造装置の生産性の向上が期待できる。
In the guide wheel for an optical fiber manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention, the gas ejection holes are provided on the side surfaces of the guide wheel and in the rotation direction (the direction in which the optical fiber is wound) and are provided on the side of the guide wheel. However, since the guide wheel is always given a rotational force in the direction of winding the optical fiber by the gas ejected from the gas ejection holes and is in a state of easy rotation, the traveling optical fiber is less likely to sag. Therefore, it is possible to wire the optical fiber smoothly without being detached from the guide roller, and to wire the optical fiber at a running speed higher than before so that the productivity of the optical fiber manufacturing apparatus can be expected to be improved.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】図1は、本発明に係る光ファイバ
の製造装置用ガイドホイールの説明図であって、aは正
面図、bは側面図であって、1はガイドホイール、2は
気体導管である。
1 is an explanatory view of a guide wheel for an optical fiber manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein a is a front view, b is a side view, 1 is a guide wheel, and 2 is a guide wheel. It is a gas conduit.

【0009】ガイドホイール1は、ボス部3、リム部4
及びその間のディスク部5で構成され、リム部4の外周
面には光ファイバ6を案内する溝7が形成され、またデ
ィスク部5には複数の丸孔8が形成され、ボス部3に取
付けた軸9を、図示省略するプルーフテスト荷重装置や
ダンサローラ等の装置本体の機台10に軸受けを介して回
転自在に取付けられている。
The guide wheel 1 includes a boss 3 and a rim 4
A groove 7 for guiding the optical fiber 6 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rim 4, and a plurality of round holes 8 are formed in the disk 5, and the rim 4 is attached to the boss 3. The shaft 9 is rotatably attached to a machine base 10 of the apparatus main body such as a proof test load device or a dancer roller (not shown) via a bearing.

【0010】気体導管2は、その気体噴出孔11を上記ガ
イドホイール1のディスク部5の側面で且つガイドホイ
ール1が回転する方向(矢印Xの方向)に指向させて、
機台10に取付けた支持アーム12に取付けられている。ま
た気体導管2の他端はバルブ13を介在させて気体発生源
(図示せず)に取付けられている。
The gas conduit 2 directs the gas ejection holes 11 on the side surface of the disk portion 5 of the guide wheel 1 and in the direction in which the guide wheel 1 rotates (the direction of arrow X).
It is attached to a support arm 12 attached to the machine base 10. The other end of the gas conduit 2 is attached to a gas generating source (not shown) via a valve 13.

【0011】本発明に係る光ファイバの製造装置用ガイ
ドホイールは、上記の如く構成されているので、バルブ
13を開放し気体噴出孔11より例えば圧縮空気を噴出させ
ると、圧縮空気がガイドホイール1の回転方向(光ファ
イバ6の巻付け方向)に指向しつつディスク部5の側面
に衝突するので、ガイドホイール1には常に光ファイバ
6の巻付け方向に回転力が付与され光ファイバ6が巻付
けられるまでは自由に回転しており、また巻付けた後は
光ファイバ6の巻付け方向に回転力が付与されているの
で、回転が容易で、走行してくる光ファイバ6にたるみ
を発生させることがなく、したがって線掛け中に光ファ
イバ6がガイドローラ1から外れることがなく円滑な線
掛けが行える。しかも、線掛け中はガイドホイール1は
常に光ファイバ6の巻付け方向に回転力が付与されてい
るので、光ファイバ6の走行速度を従来より速くしても
光ファイバ6がガイドローラ1から外れることはなく、
線掛け速度が上げられることから光ファイバ製造装置の
生産性の向上が図れる。
The guide wheel for an optical fiber manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention is constructed as described above,
When the compressed air is ejected from the gas ejection holes 11 by, for example, opening the compressed air 13, the compressed air is directed in the rotation direction of the guide wheel 1 (the winding direction of the optical fiber 6) and collides with the side surface of the disk portion 5. The rotational force is always applied to the wheel 1 in the direction in which the optical fiber 6 is wound, and the wheel 1 is freely rotated until the optical fiber 6 is wound. Is provided, it is easy to rotate and does not cause slack in the traveling optical fiber 6, so that the optical fiber 6 does not come off from the guide roller 1 during wire drawing, so that the wire can be hooked smoothly. I can do it. Moreover, since the guide wheel 1 is constantly applied with a rotational force in the winding direction of the optical fiber 6 during the wire hanging, the optical fiber 6 comes off from the guide roller 1 even if the traveling speed of the optical fiber 6 is made higher than before. Never
Since the drawing speed is increased, the productivity of the optical fiber manufacturing apparatus can be improved.

【0012】なお、上記実施の形態ではガイドホイール
1のディスク部5に複数の丸孔8を備える構造を例に説
明したが、本発明はこの例に限定されるものではなく、
例えば、丸孔8の全く無いものでもよいし、丸孔8を備
えるディスク部5に代えてアーム構造のものでもよい。
また、図2に示すように、ディスク部5の少なくと気体
を吹付ける面に気体を受ける衝突フィン14を放射状に設
ける構成としてもよい。この場合には、気体導管2の気
体噴出孔11から噴出される例えば圧縮空気は、この衝突
フィン14に衝突するので、ガイドホイール1にはより効
果的に常に光ファイバ6の巻付け方向への回転力が付与
でき、上述した図1に示す構成により得られる作用効果
をより効果的に享受することができる。
In the above-described embodiment, the structure in which the disk portion 5 of the guide wheel 1 has the plurality of round holes 8 has been described as an example. However, the present invention is not limited to this example.
For example, one having no round hole 8 may be used, or one having an arm structure may be used instead of the disk unit 5 having the round hole 8.
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, it is also possible to provide a structure in which collision fins 14 for receiving gas are provided radially on at least a surface of the disk portion 5 on which gas is blown. In this case, for example, compressed air ejected from the gas ejection holes 11 of the gas conduit 2 collides with the collision fins 14, so that the guide wheel 1 always more effectively always moves in the winding direction of the optical fiber 6. Rotational force can be applied, and the effect obtained by the configuration shown in FIG. 1 can be more effectively enjoyed.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明に係る光フ
ァイバの製造装置用ガイドホイールによれば、気体噴出
孔から噴出される気体によってガイドホイールは常に光
ファイバの巻付け方向に回転力が付与されて回転してい
るので、走行してくる光ファイバにたるみが起こりにく
く、したがって線掛け中に光ファイバがガイドローラか
ら外れることがなく円滑な線掛けが行えるとともに、光
ファイバの走行速度を従来よりも速くして線掛けが行え
光ファイバ製造装置の生産性の向上が図れる。
As described above, according to the guide wheel for an optical fiber manufacturing apparatus of the present invention, the guide wheel always has a rotational force in the direction in which the optical fiber is wound by the gas ejected from the gas ejection holes. Since it is applied and rotated, the running optical fiber is unlikely to sag, so that the optical fiber does not come off from the guide roller during the wire drawing and can be smoothly drawn, and the running speed of the optical fiber can be reduced. Wire can be drawn faster than before, and the productivity of the optical fiber manufacturing apparatus can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る光ファイバの製造装置用ガイドホ
イールの説明図であって、aは正面図、bは側面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a guide wheel for an optical fiber manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein a is a front view and b is a side view.

【図2】本発明に係る光ファイバの製造装置用ガイドホ
イールの別の実施形態の説明図であって、aは正面図、
bは側面図である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of another embodiment of the guide wheel for an optical fiber manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention, wherein a is a front view,
b is a side view.

【図3】光ファイバを製造するための線引装置の概要図
である。
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a drawing apparatus for manufacturing an optical fiber.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1:ガイドホイール 2:気体導管
3:ボス部 4:リム部 5:ディスク部
6:光ファイバ 7:溝 8:丸孔 9
軸 10:機台 11:気体噴出孔 1
2:支持アーム 13:バルブ 14:衝突フィン
1: Guide wheel 2: Gas conduit
3: Boss part 4: Rim part 5: Disk part
6: Optical fiber 7: Groove 8: Round hole 9
Axis 10: Machine base 11: Gas outlet 1
2: Support arm 13: Valve 14: Collision fin

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 光ファイバ母材を加熱溶融するととも
に、これを所定の速度で線引きしつつ巻取ることにより
光ファイバを製造する過程で用いられるガイドホイール
において、気体噴出孔を、ガイドホイールの側面且つ回
転方向に指向させてガイドホイールの側方に設けてなる
ことを特徴とする光ファイバの製造装置用ガイドホイー
ル。
In a guide wheel used in a process of manufacturing an optical fiber by heating and melting an optical fiber preform and drawing the same at a predetermined speed, a gas ejection hole is formed on a side surface of the guide wheel. A guide wheel for an optical fiber manufacturing apparatus, wherein the guide wheel is provided on a side of the guide wheel so as to be directed in a rotation direction.
【請求項2】 ガイドホイールの側面に衝突フィンが設
けられてなる請求項1記載の光ファイバの製造装置用ガ
イドホイール。
2. The guide wheel according to claim 1, wherein a collision fin is provided on a side surface of the guide wheel.
JP7301675A 1995-11-20 1995-11-20 Guide wheel for optical fiber manufacturing equipment Expired - Fee Related JP2852215B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7301675A JP2852215B2 (en) 1995-11-20 1995-11-20 Guide wheel for optical fiber manufacturing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7301675A JP2852215B2 (en) 1995-11-20 1995-11-20 Guide wheel for optical fiber manufacturing equipment

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JPH09142870A JPH09142870A (en) 1997-06-03
JP2852215B2 true JP2852215B2 (en) 1999-01-27

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3035652B1 (en) * 2015-04-29 2017-05-12 Conductix Wampfler France MACHINE FOR PRODUCING AN OPTICAL FIBER AND METHOD FOR PLACING THE OPTICAL FIBER IN SUCH A MACHINE
CN107720435A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 湖州市练市聚丰线缆厂 A kind of enamel-covered wire detects transport wind in real time
CN112027805A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-04 南京涵曦月自动化科技有限公司 Auxiliary wire feeding device for motor winding
CN113998871A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-02-01 凯盛君恒有限公司 Guide wheel structure for Danna farad and Danna farad device

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