JP2806269B2 - House washer - Google Patents
House washerInfo
- Publication number
- JP2806269B2 JP2806269B2 JP6212804A JP21280494A JP2806269B2 JP 2806269 B2 JP2806269 B2 JP 2806269B2 JP 6212804 A JP6212804 A JP 6212804A JP 21280494 A JP21280494 A JP 21280494A JP 2806269 B2 JP2806269 B2 JP 2806269B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- water
- house
- washing
- endless belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/50—Hydropower in dwellings
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、施設園芸用大型ハウス
の屋根シートの外側を洗浄するための洗浄機に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cleaning machine for cleaning the outside of a roof sheet of a large greenhouse for greenhouse horticulture.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】施設園芸用の大型ハウスの屋根シートが
汚れるとハウス内の採光が不十分となって植物の生育に
悪影響が出る。殊にポリエステル等の硬質シートを展張
した長期にわたって使用されるハウスが近年増加の傾向
にあり、農家にとって簡便な洗浄機の出現が望まれてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art If the roof sheet of a large house for horticulture is soiled, the lighting inside the house becomes insufficient and the growth of plants is adversely affected. In particular, there has been a tendency in recent years to increase the number of greenhouses in which hard sheets of polyester or the like are stretched and used for a long time, and the appearance of a simple washing machine for farmers is desired.
【０００３】この種の洗浄機としては、ホースによって
供給される水により水車を回し、この回転を駆動ロール
に伝え、ロールに掛渡されたフェルト等の無端ベルトに
よって洗浄を行うようにしたものが既に提案されている
（特公昭５８−２９１５８及び実開昭５７−９３７３参
照）。この洗浄機は水車の動力によって洗浄機自体をハ
ウス屋根を登板させ、登板後引戻すことによって洗浄を
行うもので、機構が簡単で軽量であり人が屋根に登る必
要がない等様々な利点を有するが、一方、 （１）登板時の洗浄効果が小さい （２）走行時横ズレし易い（直進性が不安定） 等の点で十分満足できるものとは言えず改善が望まれて
いた。[0003] As this kind of washing machine, there is one in which a water wheel is turned by water supplied by a hose, this rotation is transmitted to a driving roll, and washing is performed by an endless belt such as felt wound around the roll. It has already been proposed (see Japanese Patent Publication Nos. 58-29158 and 57-9373). This washing machine uses the power of a water wheel to make the washing machine itself uphill on the house roof, and then performs washing by pulling back after the uphilling, and has various advantages such as a simple and lightweight mechanism and no need for people to climb on the roof. On the other hand, on the other hand, it cannot be said that it is sufficiently satisfactory in terms of (1) the cleaning effect at the time of climbing is small, (2) the lateral displacement is easy during running (unstable straightness), and the improvement has been desired.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は前記特公昭５
８−２９１５８に記載の洗浄機の改良に関するものであ
り、殊に前記のような欠点を改善することを目的として
いる。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho.
The present invention relates to an improvement of the washing machine described in 8-29158, and particularly aims at improving the above-mentioned disadvantages.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の要旨はフレーム
１の下部前後に無端ベルト２が掛け渡されたロール３，
３’が軸支され、ロールにはハウスの垂木をレールとし
て受け入れるための凹部が設けられ、フレーム１の上部
には、ノズルよりの噴射水により回転する羽根車を内蔵
する水車４と、水車の回転を駆動ロールに伝える減速機
構５と、羽根車から飛散する水を集めて無端ベルトの進
行方向の前方に落下させるための集水カバー６が設けら
れたハウス洗浄機において、 （１）ロールの中央部凹部が垂木をレールとして受け入
れるように設けられており、 （２）無端ベルトの進行方向の前方に位置するロールが
減速機構からの回転動力を受ける駆動ロールとなってお
り、且つ （３）集水カバーからの水の落下位置に洗浄ロール７が
設けられ、洗浄ロールは駆動ロールからの回転力の伝達
を受け、且つ駆動ロールよりも速く回転するようになさ
れていることを特徴とするハウス洗浄機にある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The gist of the present invention is to provide a roll 3 having an endless belt 2 wrapped around the lower part of a frame 1.
3 'is rotatably supported, the roll is provided with recesses for receiving the house rafters as a rail, the upper part of the frame 1, built an impeller rotated by the injection water from the nozzle
The water wheel 4, a speed reduction mechanism 5 for transmitting rotation of the water wheel in the drive roll, house washer catchment cover 6 for dropping in front of the traveling direction of the endless belt is provided to collect water splashing from the impeller In (1), the central concave portion of the roll is provided so as to receive the rafter as a rail, and (2) the roll located forward in the traveling direction of the endless belt is a drive roll receiving rotational power from the speed reduction mechanism. And (3) a washing roll 7 is provided at a position where water falls from the water collecting cover, and the washing roll receives transmission of rotational force from the driving roll and rotates faster than the driving roll. A house washer.
【０００６】次に本発明の洗浄機及びそれによるハウス
の洗浄を図面に従って説明する。図１は本発明の洗浄機
の１例を示す斜視概念図であり１は車台（フレーム）、
２は無端ベルトでフェルト、タオル地等の布地等で作ら
れている。下地がフェルトで上地がタオル地のものが好
ましい。３，３′はロールで、発泡スチロール等で作ら
れている。ロールにはハウス垂木をレールとして受ける
凹部８が設けられている。４は羽根車（図示せず）を内
蔵する水車。水車としてはマックス回転ブラシ式のもの
が好ましい。５はベルトあるいはチェインからなる減速
機構。６は通常ボックス状をした集水カバー。７は洗浄
ロールで、回転動力はベルトあるいはチェインである動
力伝達機構９により、駆動ロールから伝達される。洗浄
ロールは駆動ロールの２倍以上のような回転速度で回転
させるのがよい。Next, the cleaning machine of the present invention and the cleaning of the house by the cleaning machine will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective conceptual view showing one example of a washing machine of the present invention, where 1 is a chassis (frame),
Reference numeral 2 denotes an endless belt made of cloth such as felt and towel cloth. It is preferable that the base material is felt and the upper material is a towel material. 3, 3 'are rolls made of styrene foam or the like. The roll is provided with a recess 8 for receiving the house rafter as a rail. Reference numeral 4 denotes a water wheel having a built-in impeller (not shown). As the water wheel, a Max rotating brush type is preferable. 5 is a speed reduction mechanism composed of a belt or a chain. 6 is a box-shaped water collecting cover. Reference numeral 7 denotes a cleaning roll, and the rotational power is transmitted from a driving roll by a power transmission mechanism 9 which is a belt or a chain. The cleaning roll is preferably rotated at a rotation speed twice or more that of the driving roll.
【０００７】洗浄ロールはスポンジ状のものがよく、表
面に軸方向に等間隔のスリットを設けたものが好ましく
用いられる。１０は水車に噴射させる水の導通管であり
他端にはホースを装着して用いる。図２は本発明の洗浄
機によりハウスの洗浄を行う場合の概念図である。１１
はハウス、１２はハウス洗浄機、１３はホース、１４は
作業者及び作業台、１５は送水ポンプ、１６は水槽、１
７は補給水配管をそれぞれ示す。[0007] The cleaning roll is preferably a sponge-shaped one, and a roll provided with slits at regular intervals in the axial direction on its surface is preferably used. Reference numeral 10 denotes a conduit for water to be injected into the water turbine, and a hose is attached to the other end for use. FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram when a house is cleaned by the cleaning machine of the present invention. 11
Is a house, 12 is a house washer, 13 is a hose, 14 is a worker and a workbench, 15 is a water pump, 16 is a water tank, 1
Reference numeral 7 denotes a makeup water pipe.
【０００８】作業者は洗浄機をハウス屋根上に持ち上
げ、送水ポンプからホースを通じて２５ｋｇ／ｃｍ2 の
ような高圧水を洗浄機の水車に受入れる。これにより洗
浄機はハウス屋根上を自走登板するとともに屋根を洗浄
するハウス頂上に達したら送水を停止し、人力で洗浄機
を元の下方位置迄引おろす。この引おろしにより再び屋
根が洗浄される。[0008] An operator lifts the washing machine on the roof of the house, and receives high-pressure water such as 25 kg / cm 2 from a water supply pump through a hose into a turbine of the washing machine. As a result, the washing machine self-propelledly climbs on the roof of the house and stops the water supply when it reaches the top of the house for washing the roof, and manually lowers the washing machine to the original lower position. The roof is washed again by this drawing.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、ハウス屋根の洗浄を極
めて効率的に行うことができ、殊に長期に渉って展張さ
れるポリエステル等の硬質フィルムハウスにとり有用で
ある。According to the present invention, the cleaning of the house roof can be performed very efficiently, and it is particularly useful for a hard film house such as polyester which is spread over a long period of time.
【図１】本発明のハウス洗浄機の１例を示す斜視概念
図。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing an example of a house washer of the present invention.
【図２】本発明のハウス洗浄機を用いて行うハウスの洗
浄作業を示す概念図。FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing a house cleaning operation performed using the house cleaning machine of the present invention.
１ フレーム ２ 無端ベルト ３，３’ ロール ４ 羽根車を内蔵する水車 ５ 減速機構 ６ 集水カバー ７ 洗浄ロール ８ ロールに設けた凹部 ９ 動力伝達機構 １０ 水の導通管 １１ ハウス １２ ハウス洗浄機 １３ ホース １４ 作業者及び作業台 １５ 送水ポンプ １６ 水槽 １７ 補給水配管DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Frame 2 Endless belt 3, 3 'roll 4 Water turbine with built-in impeller 5 Reduction mechanism 6 Water collecting cover 7 Washing roll 8 Recess provided in roll 9 Power transmission mechanism 10 Water conduit 11 House 12 House washer 13 Hose 14 Worker and work table 15 Water pump 16 Water tank 17 Supply water piping
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6，ＤＢ名) A01G 9/14──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) A01G 9/14
Claims (2)
掛け渡されたロール３，３’が軸支され、ロールにはハ
ウスの垂木をレールとして受け入れるための凹部が設け
られ、フレーム１の上部には、ノズルよりの噴射水によ
り回転する羽根車を内蔵する水車４と、水車の回転を駆
動ロールに伝える減速機構５と、羽根車から飛散する水
を集めて無端ベルトの進行方向の前方に落下させるため
の集水カバー６が設けられたハウス洗浄機において、 （１）ロールの中央部凹部が垂木をレールとして受け入
れるように設けられており、 （２）無端ベルトの進行方向の前方に位置するロールが
減速機構からの回転動力を受ける駆動ロールとなってお
り、且つ （３）集水カバーからの水の落下位置に洗浄ロール７が
設けられ、洗浄ロールは駆動ロールからの回転力の伝達
を受け、且つ駆動ロールよりも速く回転するようになさ
れていることを特徴とするハウス洗浄機。An endless belt 2 is wound around a lower end of a frame 1 around which rolls 3 and 3 'are pivotally supported. The roll is provided with a concave portion for receiving a rafter of a house as a rail. the, the water turbine 4 which incorporates an impeller which is rotated by the injection water from the nozzle, a speed reduction mechanism 5 for transmitting rotation of the water wheel to drive the roll, in front of the traveling direction of the endless belt to collect water splashing from the impeller In a house washer provided with a water collecting cover 6 for dropping, (1) a central concave portion of a roll is provided so as to receive a rafter as a rail, and (2) a front position in a traveling direction of an endless belt. (3) A washing roll 7 is provided at a position where water falls from the water collecting cover, and the washing roll is a driving roll. Receiving a transmission of the rotational force, and house cleaning machine, characterized by being adapted to rotate faster than the drive rolls.
り外し可能に装着されている、請求項１記載のハウス洗
浄機。2. The house washer according to claim 1, wherein the washing roll is detachably mounted on the washing machine main body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6212804A JP2806269B2 (en) | 1994-09-06 | 1994-09-06 | House washer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6212804A JP2806269B2 (en) | 1994-09-06 | 1994-09-06 | House washer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0870709A JPH0870709A (en) | 1996-03-19 |
| JP2806269B2 true JP2806269B2 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
Family
ID=16628654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6212804A Expired - Fee Related JP2806269B2 (en) | 1994-09-06 | 1994-09-06 | House washer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2806269B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2279873C (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 2004-12-21 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus having a belt agitator for agitating a cleaning agent into a carpet |
| JP2003053284A (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-02-25 | Yariki Sangyo:Kk | Cleaning machine for house for cultivation |
| CN103418583A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-04 | 西南大学 | Cleaning device for roof of plastic greenhouse |
| JP7283804B2 (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2023-05-30 | バルミューダ株式会社 | Vacuum cleaner |
| CN110141163B (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-04-07 | 东北大学 | Brick masonry outer wall cleaning mechanism based on cleaning vehicle operating arm |
| CN113995345A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-02-01 | 帝舍智能科技(武汉)有限公司 | Impeller mechanism for mopping and sweeping integrated cleaning head and cleaning equipment |
| CN115555321B (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2023-03-21 | 青州市金鑫温室材料有限公司 | Intelligent glass greenhouse shed top cleaning device |
-
1994
- 1994-09-06 JP JP6212804A patent/JP2806269B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0870709A (en) | 1996-03-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |