JP2805188B2 - High purity chemical container - Google Patents

High purity chemical container

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Publication number
JP2805188B2
JP2805188B2 JP25362994A JP25362994A JP2805188B2 JP 2805188 B2 JP2805188 B2 JP 2805188B2 JP 25362994 A JP25362994 A JP 25362994A JP 25362994 A JP25362994 A JP 25362994A JP 2805188 B2 JP2805188 B2 JP 2805188B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
weight
container
resin
molecular weight
resin composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP25362994A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08113678A (en
Inventor
恵治 川合
充則 太田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aicello Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Aicello Chemical Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aicello Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Aicello Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP25362994A priority Critical patent/JP2805188B2/en
Publication of JPH08113678A publication Critical patent/JPH08113678A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2805188B2 publication Critical patent/JP2805188B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、高純度薬品の貯蔵に用
いられる容器に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a container used for storing high-purity chemicals.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、薬品等を保存する容器としてガ
ラス容器やプラスチック製の容器が用いられている。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, glass containers and plastic containers are used as containers for storing chemicals and the like.

【0003】半導体分野では、貯蔵している高純度薬品
類を高純度のまま保存できることが必要である。薬品類
の中には、内容液が容器を透過することによる損失や外
気体の侵入による変質が起きたり、長時間光に曝される
と変質するものが多い。このため薬品の製造から消費さ
れるまでの間、変質を防止して品質を一定に保つため
に、薬品を貯蔵する容器はバリアー性と遮光性を有して
いることが好ましい。
In the field of semiconductors, it is necessary that stored high purity chemicals can be stored with high purity. Many chemicals are deteriorated by loss due to the permeation of the content liquid through the container or by invasion of external gas, or deteriorate when exposed to light for a long time. For this reason, it is preferable that the container for storing the medicine has a barrier property and a light-shielding property in order to prevent the deterioration and keep the quality constant from the production of the medicine until consumption.

【0004】このような容器としては、着色ガラス容器
が広く使用されている。着色ガラス容器は材質を選定す
ることにより、容器からの薬品中への不純微粒子の浸出
が少ないという特徴がある。しかしながら、容器自体が
重いため取り扱いが不便であり、落下等により割れてし
まうこともある。
[0004] As such a container, a colored glass container is widely used. By selecting the material of the colored glass container, there is a feature that the leaching of the impure fine particles into the medicine from the container is small. However, since the container itself is heavy, handling is inconvenient and the container may be broken due to dropping or the like.

【0005】一方、特公昭60−14695号公報に
は、ポリオレフィン、ポリオレフィンと相溶しない重合
体、およびカルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィンの混
合物からなり、バリアー性および機械的強度が高い成形
容器が開示されている。
On the other hand, Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-14695 discloses a molded container comprising a mixture of a polyolefin, a polymer incompatible with the polyolefin, and a polyolefin having a carboxyl group and having high barrier properties and high mechanical strength. I have.

【0006】しかしながら、半導体プロセス用、液晶デ
ィスプレイ用等に使用される高純度な溶剤系レジストや
希釈溶剤、例えばメチルアルコール、エチルアルコー
ル、イソプロピルアルコール、イソブチルアルコール、
エチレングリコール、アセトン、酢酸エチル、トルエ
ン、ジメチルホルムアミド、エチレングリコールアセテ
ート、メトキシプロピルアセテート、ブチルセロソルブ
等、および殺菌、消毒、製剤原料等の医薬用に使用され
る高純度な薬品、例えばメチルアルコール、エチルアル
コール、イソプロピルアルコール等は保管貯蔵している
間に、容器を形成している樹脂組成物や添加剤から貯蔵
している薬品中へ不純微粒子が浸出したり、光により薬
品が変質して純度をそこなう。このために半導体、液晶
の品質および歩留りに著しい悪影響を及ぼしたり、薬品
の保存期間を短くするという問題がある。
However, high-purity solvent-based resists and diluting solvents used for semiconductor processes, liquid crystal displays, etc., such as methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, isobutyl alcohol, etc.
Ethylene glycol, acetone, ethyl acetate, toluene, dimethylformamide, ethylene glycol acetate, methoxypropyl acetate, butyl cellosolve and the like, and high-purity chemicals used for medicines such as sterilization, disinfection, raw materials for preparations, such as methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol , Isopropyl alcohol, etc., during storage and storage, impure fine particles leach into the stored chemicals from the resin composition or additives forming the container, or the chemicals are deteriorated by light to deteriorate the purity. . For this reason, there are problems that the quality and yield of semiconductors and liquid crystals are significantly adversely affected, and the storage period of chemicals is shortened.

【0007】また、薬品を容器中に長期間貯蔵している
間に、容器を形成している樹脂組成物から薬品中に不純
微粒子が浸出し、薬品を不純化する度合いを示す指数と
してクリーン度というものがある。クリーン度はいった
ん検査容器を成形し、その検査容器に一定期間超純水を
貯蔵した後、樹脂製の容器が貯蔵していた水1ml中に粒
径0.2μm以上の微粒子がいくつ存在するかを算定して求
める。具体的には次式で定義される。
[0007] In addition, while the chemical is stored in the container for a long period of time, the cleanness is an index indicating the degree of impurity particles leaching out of the resin composition forming the container into the chemical and impure the chemical. There is something. The degree of cleanliness is determined by forming a test container, storing ultrapure water in the test container for a certain period of time, and determining the number of fine particles with a particle size of 0.2 μm or more in 1 ml of water stored in the resin container. Calculate and calculate. Specifically, it is defined by the following equation.

【0008】[0008]

【数1】 (Equation 1)

【0009】式(1)中、aは検査対象の容器の容量、b
は検査対象の容器からサンプリングした超純水の量であ
る。サンプリング水は次のようにして採取される。容量
amlの検査対象の容器に容積の半分、a/2(ml)の超
純水を入れ、その都度15秒間振とうして排出し、容器内
を洗浄する。振とう洗浄を5回繰り返した後、あらため
てそのa(ml)の容器に超純水をa/2(ml)入れ、常
温で1週間放置し、更に15秒間振とうし、振とうした容
器内の水を20分間静置する。サンプリング水はその20分
間静置した水から採取される。cはサンプリング水全量
中に含まれる粒径0.2μm以上の微粒子をパーティクルカ
ウンターで数えた値である。その数値をもとに式(1)で
クリーン度を求める。クリーン度が500個/ml未満であ
ると、半導体、液晶の品質および歩留りを向上させるこ
とができる。
In the equation (1), a is the capacity of the container to be inspected, b
Is the amount of ultrapure water sampled from the container to be inspected. Sampling water is collected as follows. Into a container to be inspected having a capacity of aml, half the volume, a / 2 (ml) of ultrapure water is added, and each time, the container is shaken for 15 seconds and discharged to wash the inside of the container. After repeating the shaking washing 5 times, a / 2 ml of the ultrapure water is put again in the a (ml) container, left at room temperature for one week, shaken for further 15 seconds, and then in the shaken container. Let the water stand for 20 minutes. Sampling water is collected from the water that has been allowed to stand for 20 minutes. c is a value obtained by counting fine particles having a particle diameter of 0.2 μm or more contained in the whole amount of the sampling water by a particle counter. The cleanliness is calculated by the equation (1) based on the numerical value. When the cleanness is less than 500 / ml, the quality and yield of semiconductors and liquid crystals can be improved.

【0010】高純度薬品を貯蔵する容器は、クリーン度
の数値が低く、遮光性およびバリアー性を有する容器で
なければ使用することはできない。従来のポリエチレン
系樹脂にバリアー性組成物を添加し成形した容器はクリ
ーン度の数値が高く、遮光性にも劣っていた。さらに遮
光性顔料および顔料分散剤を添加し成形した容器は、ク
リーン度の数値が非常に高くなり高純度薬品用容器とし
ては使用することはできなかった。
A container for storing high-purity chemicals cannot be used unless the container has a low degree of cleanness and has a light-shielding property and a barrier property. A container formed by adding a barrier composition to a conventional polyethylene resin had a high degree of cleanliness and was inferior in light-shielding properties. Further, a container molded by adding a light-shielding pigment and a pigment dispersant had a very high value of cleanliness, and could not be used as a container for high-purity chemicals.

【0011】[0011]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は前記の課題を
解決するためになされたもので、機械的強度に優れ、取
り扱いが容易で、保管貯蔵している薬品中への不純微粒
子の浸出が極めて少なく、バリアー性および遮光性を有
する高純度薬品用容器を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and has excellent mechanical strength, is easy to handle, and prevents leaching of impure fine particles into stored chemicals. It is an object of the present invention to provide a highly pure chemical container having extremely low barrier properties and light shielding properties.

【0012】[0012]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的に鑑み鋭意研究
の結果、高純度薬品用容器を製造するに際し、原料樹脂
の重量平均分子量が一定の範囲にあり、樹脂組成物中の
遮光性顔料およびバリアー性組成物の含有量が一定の範
囲にあり、樹脂組成物中の低分子量の重合体、顔料分散
剤および添加剤の含有量を一定重量未満にすることによ
り、機械的強度に優れ、充填薬品中への微粒子不純物の
浸出が極めて少ないバリアー性および遮光性を有する高
純度薬品用容器が得られることを見出し本発明に至っ
た。
Means for Solving the Problems As a result of intensive studies in view of the above-mentioned object, when producing a high-purity chemical container, the weight-average molecular weight of the raw material resin is within a certain range, and the light-shielding pigment in the resin composition and The content of the barrier composition is within a certain range, and the content of the low molecular weight polymer, the pigment dispersant and the additives in the resin composition is less than a certain weight, so that the mechanical strength is excellent and the filling is excellent. The present inventors have found that a container for high-purity chemicals having a barrier property and a light-shielding property with extremely little leaching of fine particle impurities into the chemical can be obtained, and reached the present invention.

【0013】すなわち、本発明の高純度薬品用容器は、
密度0.940〜0.970g/cm3のポリエチレンまたはエチレン
・α−オレフィン共重合体の樹脂に遮光性顔料、顔料分
散剤およびバリアー性組成物が添加された樹脂組成物か
らなる高純度薬品用容器であって、ゲル・パーミエーシ
ョン・クロマトグラフィー(GPC)により測定される
該樹脂の重量平均分子量が12〜26×104であり、分子量1
×103以下の重合体が該樹脂の5重量%未満、液体クロマ
トグラフィーにより定量される該樹脂組成物中の中和
剤、酸化防止剤および耐光安定剤の各含有量が該樹脂組
成物の0.1重量%以下である。
That is, the high-purity chemical container of the present invention comprises:
A container for high-purity chemicals comprising a resin composition in which a light-shielding pigment, a pigment dispersant, and a barrier composition are added to a polyethylene or ethylene / α-olefin copolymer resin having a density of 0.940 to 0.970 g / cm 3. The resin has a weight average molecular weight of 12 to 26 × 10 4 as measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and a molecular weight of 1
The polymer of less than × 10 3 is less than 5% by weight of the resin, and each content of the neutralizing agent, antioxidant and light stabilizer in the resin composition is determined by liquid chromatography. 0.1% by weight or less.

【0014】エチレンと共重合するα−オレフィンは、
プロピレン、ブテン−1、4−メチル−ペンテン−1、
ヘキセン−1、オクテン−1が使用される。共重合体中
のα−オレフィンの含有量は15重量%以下が好ましい。
共重合体の分子構造はアタクチック、アイソタクチック
あるいはシンジオタクチックのいずれでも良い。重合法
は、低圧法あるいは中圧法のいずれによっても良い。
The α-olefin copolymerized with ethylene is
Propylene, butene-1, 4-methyl-pentene-1,
Hexene-1 and octene-1 are used. The content of α-olefin in the copolymer is preferably 15% by weight or less.
The molecular structure of the copolymer may be any of atactic, isotactic and syndiotactic. The polymerization method may be a low pressure method or a medium pressure method.

【0015】遮光性顔料は、酸化チタン、カーボンブラ
ック、ベンガラの無機顔料、フタロシアニン系、キナク
リドン系、アゾ系の有機顔料が挙げられる。遮光性顔料
の含有量は樹脂組成物に対して0.01〜5重量%であるこ
とが好ましい。遮光性顔料の含有量が樹脂組成物に対し
て0.01重量%未満では十分な遮光効果が得られず、5重
量%を越えるとクリーン度は500個/mlを越え、高純度
薬品用容器には適さない。
The light-shielding pigments include titanium oxide, carbon black, red iron oxide inorganic pigments, phthalocyanine-based, quinacridone-based, and azo-based organic pigments. The content of the light-shielding pigment is preferably from 0.01 to 5% by weight based on the resin composition. If the content of the light-shielding pigment is less than 0.01% by weight based on the resin composition, a sufficient light-shielding effect cannot be obtained. If the content exceeds 5% by weight, the cleanness exceeds 500 particles / ml, and the container for high-purity chemicals is used. Not suitable.

【0016】顔料分散剤は、ポリエチレンやポリプロピ
レンのオレフィン系重合体が挙げられる。前記顔料が高
度の分散を得るために添加される顔料分散剤の数平均分
子量は2×103以上であり、かつ顔料分散剤の含有量が樹
脂組成物に対して5重量%未満であることが好ましい。
顔料分散剤のGPCにより測定される数平均分子量が2
×103未満であったり、顔料分散剤の含有量が5重量%
を越えるとクリーン度は500個/mlを越え、高純度薬品
用容器には適さない。
Examples of the pigment dispersant include olefin polymers such as polyethylene and polypropylene. The number average molecular weight of the pigment dispersant added to obtain a high degree of dispersion of the pigment is 2 × 10 3 or more, and the content of the pigment dispersant is less than 5% by weight based on the resin composition. Is preferred.
The number average molecular weight of the pigment dispersant measured by GPC is 2
Less than × 10 3 or 5% by weight pigment dispersant
If it exceeds, the cleanliness exceeds 500 pcs / ml, which is not suitable for containers for high-purity chemicals.

【0017】バリアー性組成物は、ポリアミド、ポリビ
ニルアルコール、ポリ(エチレン−コ−ビニルアルコー
ル)の中から選ばれる少なくとも一種類とカルボキシル
基を有するポリオレフィンとの混合物、例え市販のシ
ーラーRBシリーズ(デュポン社製)が挙げられる。バ
リアー性組成物の含有量は樹脂組成物に対して4重量%
〜25重量%であることが好ましい。バリアー性組成物の
含有量が樹脂組成物に対して4重量%未満では十分なバ
リアー性が得られず、25重量%を越えるとクリーン度は
500個/mlを越え、高純度薬品用容器には適さない。
The barrier composition, polyamides, polyvinyl alcohol, poly mixture of polyolefins having at least one carboxyl group selected from among (ethylene - - co-vinyl alcohol), For example a commercially available sealer RB series (DuPont Company). The content of the barrier composition is 4% by weight based on the resin composition.
Preferably it is about 25% by weight. If the content of the barrier composition is less than 4% by weight with respect to the resin composition, sufficient barrier properties cannot be obtained.
Exceeds 500 / ml and is not suitable for high purity chemical containers.

【0018】中和剤は重合法が中圧法の場合は必要な
く、低圧法の場合は塩素キャッチャーとして使用されて
いる。中和剤はカルシウム、マグネシウム、バリウムの
ようなアルカリ土類金属のステアリン酸塩が挙げられる
が、これらは重合工程での触媒の活性を上げるなどの操
作で最低量とすることが必要である。中和剤の含有量が
樹脂組成物に対して0.1重量%を越えると、クリーン度
は500個/mlを越え半導体や液晶の品質および歩留りを
悪化させるため、中和剤の含有量は樹脂組成物に対して
0.1重量%以下にする必要がある。
The neutralizing agent is not necessary when the polymerization method is a medium pressure method, and is used as a chlorine catcher when the polymerization method is a low pressure method. Examples of the neutralizing agent include stearates of alkaline earth metals such as calcium, magnesium and barium, and these need to be minimized by an operation such as increasing the activity of the catalyst in the polymerization step. If the content of the neutralizing agent exceeds 0.1% by weight of the resin composition, the cleanliness exceeds 500 particles / ml and the quality and yield of semiconductors and liquid crystals are deteriorated. Against things
It must be less than 0.1% by weight.

【0019】酸化防止剤は、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエ
ン、ペンタエリスチル−テトラキス〔3−(3,5−ジ
−t−ブチル−4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネー
ト〕、オクタデシル−3−(3,5−ジ−t−ブチル−
4−ヒドロキシフェニル)プロピオネートのフェノール
系酸化防止剤が挙げられ、前記中和剤と同様の理由によ
り、酸化防止剤の含有量は樹脂組成物に対して0.1重量
%以下にする必要がある。
Antioxidants include dibutylhydroxytoluene, pentaerythyl-tetrakis [3- (3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], octadecyl-3- (3,5-di- t-butyl-
A phenolic antioxidant of 4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate is mentioned. For the same reason as the neutralizing agent, the content of the antioxidant needs to be 0.1% by weight or less based on the resin composition.

【0020】耐光安定剤としては、2−(5−メチル−
2−ヒドロキシフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、2−
(3−t−ブチル−5−メチル−2−ヒドロキシフェニ
ル)−5−クロロベンゾトリアゾールのベンゾトリアゾ
ール系耐光安定剤、ビス(2,2,6,6−テトラメチ
ル−4−ピペリジン)セバケート、ポリ〔{6−(1,
1,3,3−テトラメチルブチル)アミノ−1,3,5
−トリアジン−2,4−ジイル}{(2,2,6,6−
テトラメチル−4−ピペリジル)イミノ}ヘキサメチレ
ン{(2,2,6,6−テトラメチル−4−ピペリジ
ル)イミノ}〕のヒンダードアミン系耐光安定剤が挙げ
られ、前記中和剤と同様の理由により、耐光安定剤の含
有量は樹脂組成物に対して0.1重量%以下にする必要が
ある。
As the light stabilizer, 2- (5-methyl-
2-hydroxyphenyl) benzotriazole, 2-
Benzotriazole-based light stabilizer of (3-t-butyl-5-methyl-2-hydroxyphenyl) -5-chlorobenzotriazole, bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidine) sebacate, poly [{6- (1,
1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) amino-1,3,5
-Triazine-2,4-diyl} (2,2,6,6-
Tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino {hexamethylene} (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl) imino}] hindered amine light stabilizers, for the same reasons as the neutralizing agents. It is necessary that the content of the light stabilizer be 0.1% by weight or less based on the resin composition.

【0021】添加剤として、触媒は重合に際して適宜所
定量用いられるが、中和剤、酸化防止剤、耐光安定剤、
遮光性顔料および顔料分散剤は容器から薬品中へ溶出
し、不純微粒子の原因となるので、添加量は重要であ
る。
As an additive, a catalyst is appropriately used in a predetermined amount at the time of polymerization, and a neutralizing agent, an antioxidant, a light-fast stabilizer,
The light-shielding pigment and the pigment dispersant are eluted from the container into the chemical and cause impurity fine particles, so the amount of addition is important.

【0022】樹脂組成物に含まれる添加剤の含有量は、
樹脂組成物をテトラヒドロフラン(THF)を用いて、
ソックスレー抽出器で8時間抽出した抽出液を液体クロ
マトグラフィーで分離、定量した値である。その測定条
件は、装置がGULLIVER(日本分光株式会社
製)、カラムがFinepak GEL 101(日本
分光株式会社製)、溶媒がTHF、検出器がUV−97
0(日本分光株式会社製)と830−RI(日本分光株
式会社製)である。
The content of the additives contained in the resin composition is as follows:
Using tetrahydrofuran (THF) for the resin composition,
It is a value obtained by separating and quantifying an extract extracted by a Soxhlet extractor for 8 hours by liquid chromatography. The measurement conditions were as follows: the apparatus was GULLIVER (manufactured by JASCO Corporation), the column was Finepak GEL 101 (manufactured by JASCO Corporation), the solvent was THF, and the detector was UV-97.
0 (manufactured by JASCO Corporation) and 830-RI (manufactured by JASCO Corporation).

【0023】本発明の高純度薬品用容器は、例えば次の
ような方法で製造する。密度0.940〜0.970g/cm3のポリ
エチレンまたはエチレン・α−オレフィン共重合体に遮
光性顔料、顔料分散剤およびバリアー性組成物を添加し
た樹脂組成物を溶融押出成形する。このとき、樹脂組成
物に含まれる添加剤、すなわち中和剤、酸化防止剤およ
び耐光安定剤の含有量は樹脂組成物に対して、夫々0.1
重量%以下にする。また遮光性顔料の添加量は樹脂組成
物に対して0.01〜5重量%とし、オレフィン系重合体か
らなる顔料分散剤は数平均分子量は2×103以上で、かつ
含有量は樹脂組成物に対して5重量%未満とし、バリア
ー性組成物の添加量は樹脂組成物に対して4重量%〜25
重量%とする。
The container for a high-purity chemical of the present invention is produced, for example, by the following method. A resin composition obtained by adding a light-shielding pigment, a pigment dispersant and a barrier composition to polyethylene or an ethylene / α-olefin copolymer having a density of 0.940 to 0.970 g / cm 3 is melt-extruded. At this time, the additives contained in the resin composition, that is, the content of the neutralizing agent, the antioxidant and the light stabilizer are each 0.1% with respect to the resin composition.
Weight percent or less. The addition amount of the light-shielding pigment is 0.01 to 5% by weight based on the resin composition, the number average molecular weight of the pigment dispersant composed of an olefin polymer is 2 × 10 3 or more, and the content is in the resin composition. Less than 5% by weight, and the amount of the barrier composition added is from 4% by weight to 25% by weight of the resin composition.
% By weight.

【0024】樹脂に、遮光性顔料、顔料分散剤、バリア
ー性組成物、添加剤を混合する方法に特に制限はなく、
例えば重合後のペレタイズ工程で直接添加する方法、予
め高濃度のマスターバッチを作成し、これを成形時に直
接ドライブレンドする方法、および前記方法を組み合わ
せて混合する方法が挙げられる。
The method of mixing the light-shielding pigment, the pigment dispersant, the barrier composition, and the additives with the resin is not particularly limited.
For example, a method of adding directly after polymerization of the pelletizing process, to create a pre <br/> Me high concentration master batch, straight them during molding
Dry blending method and combination of said methods
And mixing .

【0025】混合する組成物のマスターバッチを作成す
る場合、ベースレジンとしては原料樹脂と同様に重量平
均分子量が12〜26×104であり、分子量1×103以下の重
合体が樹脂の5重量%未満のものを使用する必用があ
る。特に遮光性顔料を配合する場合、遮光性能だけでな
く、外観、デザインの変更が容易なため、マスターバッ
チを利用することが多い。マスターバッチの製造装置と
しては、バンバリーミキサー、ミキシングロールやその
他の特殊ミキサーが挙げられ、バンバリーミキサーが最
も多く利用される。
When a masterbatch of the composition to be mixed is prepared, the base resin has a weight average molecular weight of 12 to 26 × 10 4 , as in the case of the raw resin, and a polymer having a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less is used as the base resin. It is necessary to use less than% by weight. Particularly, when a light-shielding pigment is blended, a master batch is often used because not only the light-shielding performance but also the appearance and design can be easily changed. Examples of the master batch production apparatus include a Banbury mixer, a mixing roll, and other special mixers, and the Banbury mixer is most frequently used.

【0026】またカーボンブラックや酸化チタンのよう
な比較的分散性の良い材料の場合、二軸混練機や単軸押
出機でベースレジンと遮光性顔料、顔料分散剤およびバ
リアー性組成物を配合することでマスターバッチを得る
ことができる。尚、マスターバッチ作成時にも、中和
剤、酸化防止剤および耐光安定剤の添加剤含有量が樹脂
組成物の0.1重量%を越えない範囲で添加することがで
きる。
In the case of a material having relatively good dispersibility, such as carbon black or titanium oxide , a twin-screw kneader or a single-screw extruder may be used.
The base resin and light-shielding pigment, pigment dispersant
A master batch can be obtained by blending the rear composition . In addition, also at the time of preparation of a master batch, additives can be added in a range where the additive content of the neutralizing agent, antioxidant and light stabilizer does not exceed 0.1% by weight of the resin composition.

【0027】溶融押出成形に用いられる押出機は通常の
単軸押出機で良く、スクリューも適当な剪断力を与える
ものであれば構わない。ただし、スクリーンとブレーカ
ープレートは使用しない。押出機により樹脂組成物を溶
融して筒状のパリソンに押出し、押出されたパリソンを
金型で挟んで、ブローピンより加圧ガスを吹込み、冷却
し、成形する。
The extruder used for the melt extrusion molding may be an ordinary single screw extruder, and the screw may be any as long as it gives an appropriate shearing force. However, screens and breaker plates are not used. The resin composition is melted by an extruder and extruded into a cylindrical parison. The extruded parison is sandwiched by a mold, and a pressurized gas is blown from a blow pin, cooled, and molded.

【0028】得られた容器において、GPCにより測定
される容器の重量平均分子量が12〜26×104で、分子量1
×103以下のものが樹脂の5重量%未満に制御されること
が重要である。
In the obtained container, the weight average molecular weight of the container measured by GPC was 12 to 26 × 10 4 , and the molecular weight was 1
It is important that anything less than × 10 3 be controlled to less than 5% by weight of the resin.

【0029】容器の分子量の測定方法は、容器より切り
取った樹脂組成物を溶媒(オルトジクロルベンゼン)に
溶かして試料溶液とし、GPCで分子量および分子量分
布を測定する。顔料分散剤の分子量も同様に測定する。
重量平均分子量および数平均分子量は次式により算出さ
れる。 重量平均分子量=Σ(M×w)/Σw ・・・(2) 数平均分子量=Σw/Σ(w/M) ・・・(3) ただし、Mは分子量、wは重量分率である。
The method for measuring the molecular weight of the container is to dissolve the resin composition cut from the container in a solvent (ortho-dichlorobenzene) to prepare a sample solution, and measure the molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution by GPC. The molecular weight of the pigment dispersant is measured similarly.
The weight average molecular weight and the number average molecular weight are calculated by the following equations. Weight average molecular weight = Σ (M × w) / Σw (2) Number average molecular weight = Σw / Σ (w / M) (3) where M is the molecular weight and w is the weight fraction.

【0030】尚、GPCの測定条件は、装置が150C
V(Waters社製)、カラムがTSKgel GM
H−HT(東ソー株式会社製)、溶媒がオルトジクロル
ベンゼン、温度が138℃、検出器は示差屈折計であ
る。容器の分子量分布を前記範囲に制御するためには、
原料樹脂も一定範囲の分子量分布を持つものでなければ
ならない。
The GPC measurement conditions were as follows:
V (Waters), column is TSKgel GM
H-HT (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), the solvent was ortho-dichlorobenzene, the temperature was 138 ° C, and the detector was a differential refractometer. In order to control the molecular weight distribution of the container within the above range,
The starting resin must also have a certain range of molecular weight distribution.

【0031】原料樹脂の重量平均分子量が12×104未満
の場合、一般に分子量1×103以下の重合体を樹脂の5重
量%未満にすることは困難である。たとえ重合法の工夫
により樹脂を得たとしても非常に分子量分布の狭い樹脂
あるいは高分子量側に片寄った分子量分布の樹脂とな
り、この樹脂を成形するには成形温度を上げたり、シェ
アストレスを大きくする必要があり、成形性は非常に悪
化する。
When the weight average molecular weight of the raw material resin is less than 12 × 10 4 , it is generally difficult to make a polymer having a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less to less than 5% by weight of the resin. Even if a resin is obtained by devising a polymerization method, it becomes a resin with a very narrow molecular weight distribution or a resin with a molecular weight distribution deviated to the high molecular weight side. To mold this resin, raise the molding temperature or increase the shear stress. And the moldability is very poor.

【0032】原料樹脂の重量平均分子量が26×104を越
える場合、樹脂の溶融粘度が高いため、シェアストレス
による分子切断が避けられず、分子量1×103以下の重合
体を樹脂の5重量%未満に抑えることができない。
When the weight average molecular weight of the raw material resin exceeds 26 × 10 4 , the resin has a high melt viscosity, so that molecular breakage due to shear stress is unavoidable, and a polymer having a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less is added to the resin by 5% by weight. %.

【0033】原料樹脂の重量平均分子量が12〜26×104
であっても、成形性を改良するために分子量1×103以下
の重合体が樹脂の5重量%以上である樹脂では、成形さ
れた容器の分子量1×103以下の重合体を樹脂の5重量%
未満に抑えることはできないし、過度のシェアストレス
を与える成形方法をとっても同様である。
The raw material resin has a weight average molecular weight of 12 to 26 × 10 4
Even in the case of a resin in which the polymer having a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less is 5% by weight or more of the resin in order to improve the moldability, the polymer having a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less in the molded container is used as the resin. 5% by weight
It cannot be suppressed below, and the same applies to molding methods that give excessive shear stress.

【0034】上記のように分子量1×103以下の重合体が
容器の5重量%以上では、薬品中へ不純微粒子が浸出
し、クリーン度が500個/ml以上となり、高純度薬品用
容器としては使用できない。成形方法は上記した吹込成
形の他、インフレーション成形、押出成形等が挙げられ
る。
As described above, when the polymer having a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less accounts for 5% by weight or more of the container, impure fine particles leach into the drug, and the cleanness becomes 500 particles / ml or more. Cannot be used. As the molding method, besides the above-mentioned blow molding, inflation molding , extrusion molding and the like can be mentioned.

【0035】[0035]

【作用】本発明の高純度薬品用容器は、ポリエチレンま
たはエチレン・α−オレフィン共重合体の樹脂に遮光性
顔料、顔料分散剤およびバリアー性組成物をドライブレ
ンドし、適当な条件下において、適当な剪断力を与える
スクリューを備えた通常の単軸押出機で成形できる。こ
のため、安価にバリアー性および遮光性を有する高純度
薬品用容器を得ることができる。
The container for high-purity chemicals of the present invention is obtained by dry blending a resin of polyethylene or ethylene / α-olefin copolymer with a light-shielding pigment, a pigment dispersant and a barrier composition under appropriate conditions. It can be molded by a usual single-screw extruder equipped with a screw giving a high shearing force. Therefore, a high-purity chemical container having a barrier property and a light-shielding property can be obtained at low cost.

【0036】[0036]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を詳細に説明する。 実施例1 密度が0.956g/cm3、重量平均分子量が15.0×104で、分
子量1×103以下のものを1.54重量%含有し低圧法による
重合体からなり、中和剤、酸化防止剤および耐光安定剤
を含まないポリエチレンペレット100重量部に、この原
料樹脂と同様のポリエチレン樹脂15.1重量%をベースレ
ジンとし、遮光性顔料として酸化チタン3.5重量%およ
びカーボンブラック0.3重量%と、顔料分散剤として密
度0.95g/cm3、数平均分子量3×103のポリエチレン1.7
重量%と、バリアー性組成物としてナイロン6/66共
重合樹脂63.5重量%および無水マレイン酸変性ポリエチ
レン15.9重量%とを添加し、単軸押出機により作成した
マスターバッチを17重量部ドライブレンドし、50m/m、
L/D=22(D:スクリュー直径、L:スクリュー有効
長)の押出機の中で230℃に溶融し、筒状のパリソンに
押出した。押出されたパリソンを金型で挟んで、ブロー
ピンより6kg/cm2の圧縮空気を吹き込み、20℃に冷却さ
れた金型で冷却し、容量1000ml、重量100gの丸型容器を
成形した。成形した容器樹脂組成物の重量平均分子量は
14.8×104で、分子量1×103以下の重合体が樹脂組成物
の1.58重量%であった。この容器樹脂組成物特性と添加
量条件を表1に、マスターバッチの構成を表2に示す。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail. Example 1 A polymer having a density of 0.956 g / cm 3 , a weight average molecular weight of 15.0 × 10 4 and a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less, containing 1.54% by weight, comprising a polymer obtained by a low pressure method, a neutralizing agent and an antioxidant And 100 parts by weight of polyethylene pellets containing no light stabilizer, 15.1% by weight of the same polyethylene resin as the raw material resin as a base resin, 3.5% by weight of titanium oxide and 0.3% by weight of carbon black as a light-shielding pigment, and a pigment dispersant Polyethylene 1.7 having a density of 0.95 g / cm 3 and a number average molecular weight of 3 × 10 3
% By weight, and 63.5% by weight of a nylon 6/66 copolymer resin and 15.9% by weight of maleic anhydride-modified polyethylene as a barrier composition, and 17 parts by weight of a masterbatch prepared by a single screw extruder were dry-blended, 50m / m,
It was melted at 230 ° C. in an extruder with L / D = 22 (D: screw diameter, L: effective screw length) and extruded into a cylindrical parison. The extruded parison was sandwiched between molds, and compressed air of 6 kg / cm 2 was blown from a blow pin, and cooled with a mold cooled to 20 ° C. to form a round container having a capacity of 1000 ml and a weight of 100 g. The weight average molecular weight of the molded container resin composition is
The polymer having a molecular weight of 14.8 × 10 4 and a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less was 1.58% by weight of the resin composition. Table 1 shows the characteristics of the container resin composition and the conditions of the amount added, and Table 2 shows the configuration of the master batch.

【0037】次に成形した容器のクリーン度を測定し
た。成形容器に超純水(商品名:トレピュアLV−10T
(東レ株式会社製))500mlを入れ、15秒間振とう洗浄
して排水した。この振とう洗浄を5回繰り返した。5回
目の洗浄水から5ml採取し、その中に浸出した0.2μm以
上の微粒子の数をパーティクルカウンター(タイプ:KL
−22(リオン株式会社製))で測定した。水中の微粒子
数(個/ml)を式(1)と同様の次に示す式(4)で計算し
た。その結果を表2に示す。
Next, the cleanness of the molded container was measured. Ultra-pure water (trade name: Trepure LV-10T)
(Made by Toray Industries, Inc.)), 500 ml was shaken, washed for 15 seconds, and drained. This shaking and washing was repeated 5 times. 5 ml was collected from the fifth washing water, and the number of fine particles of 0.2 μm or more leached in the water was counted using a particle counter (type: KL).
-22 (manufactured by Rion Corporation)). The number of fine particles in water (particles / ml) was calculated by the following equation (4) similar to the equation (1). Table 2 shows the results.

【0038】[0038]

【数2】 (Equation 2)

【0039】成形容器に改めて超純水500mlを入れて15
秒間振とうし、そのまま常温で一週間放置した。一週間
経過した水をそのままにして再び15秒間振とうし、更に
20分間静置した。この20分間静置した水から5ml採取し
上記と同様にして水中の微粒子数(個/ml)を計算し
た。その結果を表2に示す。一週間後の水中の微粒子数
は200個/ml以下で、極めてクリーンであることが分か
った。
Put 500 ml of ultrapure water in a molding container
The mixture was shaken for 2 seconds and left at room temperature for one week. Shake again for 15 seconds, leaving the water that has passed one week,
Let stand for 20 minutes. 5 ml was collected from the water left standing for 20 minutes, and the number of fine particles in the water (particles / ml) was calculated in the same manner as above. Table 2 shows the results. One week later, the number of fine particles in the water was 200 particles / ml or less, which proved to be extremely clean.

【0040】[0040]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0041】[0041]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0042】次に、この容器の胴部1×4cm角、厚み
1.36mmを切り取り、分光光度計(タイプ:Ubest−
55(日本分光株式会社製))により波長600〜200nmの
吸光度を測定した。400nmでの吸光度は7.0(透過率10-5
%)と、極めて良好な遮光性を示した。
Next, the body 1 × 4 cm square, thickness of this container
Cut out 1.36 mm and use a spectrophotometer (Type: Ubest-
55 (manufactured by JASCO Corporation)), and the absorbance at a wavelength of 600 to 200 nm was measured. The absorbance at 400 nm is 7.0 (transmittance 10 -5
%) And extremely good light-shielding properties.

【0043】実施例2 密度が0.951g/cm3、重量平均分子量が15.2×104で、分
子量1×103以下のものを1.37重量%含有し中圧法による
重合体からなり、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエンを0.02重
量%含むポリエチレンペレット100重量部に、実施例1
と同様のマスターバッチを17重量部ドライブレンドし、
実施例1と同様の押出機の中で230℃に溶融し、容量100
0ml、重量100gの丸型容器を成形した。成形した容器樹
脂組成物の重量平均分子量は15.0×104で、分子量1×10
3以下の重合体が樹脂組成物の1.40重量%であった。こ
の容器樹脂組成物特性と添加量条件を表1に、マスター
バッチの構成を表2に示す。
Example 2 A polymer having a density of 0.951 g / cm 3 , a weight-average molecular weight of 15.2 × 10 4 and a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less, containing 1.37% by weight, was composed of a polymer obtained by a medium pressure method. Example 1 was added to 100 parts by weight of polyethylene pellets containing 0.02% by weight.
17 parts by weight of the same master batch dry-blended,
Melted to 230 ° C. in the same extruder as in Example 1,
A 0 ml, 100 g round container was molded. The weight average molecular weight of the molded container resin composition is 15.0 × 10 4 and the molecular weight is 1 × 10
The polymer of 3 or less was 1.40% by weight of the resin composition. Table 1 shows the characteristics of the container resin composition and the conditions of the amount added, and Table 2 shows the configuration of the master batch.

【0044】成形した容器の5回洗浄直後と一週間後の
クリーン度を実施例1と同様にして測定し、その結果を
表2に示す。一週間後の水中の微粒子数は200個/ml以
下で、極めてクリーンであることが分かった。
The cleanliness of the molded container immediately after washing five times and one week later was measured in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 2. One week later, the number of fine particles in the water was 200 particles / ml or less, which proved to be extremely clean.

【0045】次に、この容器の胴部1×4cm角、厚み
1.36mmを切り取り、実施例1と同様にして波長600〜200
nmの吸光度を測定した。400nmでの吸光度は7.0(透過率
10-5%)と、極めて良好な遮光性を示した。
Next, the body of this container is 1 × 4 cm square, and the thickness is
Cut out 1.36mm, wavelength 600-200 in the same manner as in Example 1.
The absorbance at nm was measured. Absorbance at 400 nm is 7.0 (transmittance
10 -5 %), which is an extremely good light-shielding property.

【0046】実施例3 実施例1と同様のポリエチレンペレット100重量部に、
密度が0.955g/cm3、重量平均分子量が15.2×104で、分
子量1×103以下のものを1.37重量%含有し中圧法による
重合体からなるベースレジンに遮光性顔料として酸化チ
タン3.5重量%およびカーボンブラック0.3重量%と、バ
リアー性組成物としてナイロン6/66共重合樹脂63.5
重量%および無水マレイン酸変性ポリエチレン15.9重量
%とを添加し、単軸押出機により作成したマスターバッ
チを17重量部ドライブレンドし、実施例1と同様の押出
機の中で230℃に溶融し、容量1000ml、重量100gの丸型
容器を成形した。成形した容器樹脂組成物の重量平均分
子量は14.7×104で、分子量1×103以下の重合体が樹脂
組成物の1.62重量%であった。この容器樹脂組成物特性
と添加量条件を表1に、マスターバッチの構成を表2に
示す。
Example 3 100 parts by weight of the same polyethylene pellets as in Example 1
3.57% by weight of titanium oxide as a light-shielding pigment in a base resin made of a polymer obtained by a medium pressure method, containing 1.55% by weight of a material having a density of 0.955 g / cm 3 , a weight average molecular weight of 15.2 × 10 4 and a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less. % And 0.3% by weight of carbon black and 63.5% of nylon 6/66 copolymer resin as a barrier composition.
% By weight and 15.9% by weight of maleic anhydride-modified polyethylene, and 17 parts by weight of a masterbatch prepared by a single screw extruder was dry-blended and melted at 230 ° C. in the same extruder as in Example 1. A round container having a capacity of 1000 ml and a weight of 100 g was formed. The weight average molecular weight of the molded container resin composition was 14.7 × 10 4 , and the polymer having a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less was 1.62% by weight of the resin composition. Table 1 shows the characteristics of the container resin composition and the conditions of the amount added, and Table 2 shows the configuration of the master batch.

【0047】成形した容器の5回洗浄直後と一週間後の
クリーン度を実施例1と同様にして測定し、その結果を
表2に示す。一週間後の水中の微粒子数は300個/ml以
下で、極めてクリーンであることが分かった。
The cleanliness of the molded container immediately after washing five times and one week later was measured in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 2. One week later, the number of fine particles in the water was 300 particles / ml or less, which proved to be extremely clean.

【0048】次に、この容器の胴部1×4cm角、厚み
1.31mmを切り取り、実施例1と同様にして波長600〜200
nmの吸光度を測定した。400nmでの吸光度は7.0(透過率
10-5%)と、極めて良好な遮光性を示した。
Next, the body of the container is 1 × 4 cm square, and the thickness is
Cut off 1.31 mm, wavelength 600-200 as in Example 1.
The absorbance at nm was measured. Absorbance at 400 nm is 7.0 (transmittance
10 -5 %), which is an extremely good light-shielding property.

【0049】実施例4 密度が0.957g/cm3、重量平均分子量が20.7×104で、分
子量1×103以下のものを1.43重量%含有し低圧法による
重合体からなり、中和剤、酸化防止剤および耐光安定剤
を含まないポリエチレンペレット100重量部に、実施例
1と同様のマスターバッチを17重量部ドライブレンド
し、実施例1と同様の押出機の中で235℃に溶融し、容
量1000ml、重量100gの丸型容器を成形した。成形した容
器樹脂組成物の重量平均分子量は20.5×104で、分子量1
×103以下の重合体が樹脂組成物の1.44重量%であっ
た。この容器樹脂組成物特性と添加量条件を表1に、マ
スターバッチの構成を表2に示す。
Example 4 A polymer having a density of 0.957 g / cm 3 , a weight average molecular weight of 20.7 × 10 4 and a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less, comprising 1.43% by weight, comprising a polymer obtained by a low pressure method, comprising a neutralizing agent, 17 parts by weight of the same master batch as in Example 1 was dry-blended with 100 parts by weight of polyethylene pellets containing no antioxidant and light stabilizer, and melted at 235 ° C. in the same extruder as in Example 1, A round container having a capacity of 1000 ml and a weight of 100 g was formed. The weight average molecular weight of the molded container resin composition is 20.5 × 10 4 and the molecular weight is 1
× 10 3 or less of the polymer was 1.44% by weight of the resin composition. Table 1 shows the characteristics of the container resin composition and the conditions of the amount added, and Table 2 shows the configuration of the master batch.

【0050】成形した容器の5回洗浄直後と一週間後の
クリーン度を実施例1と同様にして測定し、その結果を
表2に示す。一週間後の水中の微粒子数は200個/ml以
下で、極めてクリーンであることが分かった。
The cleanliness of the molded container immediately after washing five times and one week later was measured in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 2. One week later, the number of fine particles in the water was 200 particles / ml or less, which proved to be extremely clean.

【0051】次に、この容器の胴部1×4cm角、厚み
1.41mmを切り取り、実施例1と同様にして波長600〜200
nmの吸光度を測定した。400nmでの吸光度は7.0(透過率
10-5%)と、極めて良好な遮光性を示した。
Next, the body of this container is 1 × 4 cm square, and the thickness is
Cut out 1.41 mm, wavelength 600-200 in the same manner as in Example 1.
The absorbance at nm was measured. Absorbance at 400 nm is 7.0 (transmittance
10 -5 %), which is an extremely good light-shielding property.

【0052】比較例1 密度が0.951g/cm3、重量平均分子量が15.2×104で、分
子量1×103以下のものを1.37重量%含有し中圧法による
重合体からなり、中和剤、酸化防止剤および耐光安定剤
を含まないポリエチレンペレットを、実施例1と同様の
押出機の中で178℃に溶融し、容量1000ml、重量100gの
丸型容器を成形した。成形した容器樹脂組成物の重量平
均分子量は15.1×104で、分子量1×103以下の重合体が
樹脂組成物の1.38重量%であった。この容器樹脂組成物
特性と添加量条件を表1に示す。
Comparative Example 1 A polymer having a density of 0.951 g / cm 3 , a weight-average molecular weight of 15.2 × 10 4 and a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less, containing 1.37% by weight, comprising a polymer obtained by a medium pressure method, The polyethylene pellet containing no antioxidant and light stabilizer was melted at 178 ° C. in the same extruder as in Example 1 to form a round container having a capacity of 1000 ml and a weight of 100 g. The weight average molecular weight of the molded container resin composition was 15.1 × 10 4 , and the polymer having a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less was 1.38% by weight of the resin composition. Table 1 shows the characteristics of the container resin composition and the conditions of the amount added.

【0053】成形した容器の5回洗浄直後と一週間後の
クリーン度を実施例1と同様にして測定し、その結果を
表2に示す。一週間後の水中の微粒子数は200個/ml以
下で、極めてクリーンであることが分かった。
The cleanliness of the molded container immediately after washing five times and one week later was measured in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 2. One week later, the number of fine particles in the water was 200 particles / ml or less, which proved to be extremely clean.

【0054】次に、この容器の胴部1×4cm角、厚み
1.33mmを切り取り、実施例1と同様にして波長600〜200
nmの吸光度を測定した。400nmでの吸光度は2.0(透過率
100%)と、十分な遮光性を示さなかった。
Next, the body of this container is 1 × 4 cm square, and the thickness is
Cut 1.33 mm, wavelength 600-200 in the same manner as in Example 1.
The absorbance at nm was measured. Absorbance at 400 nm is 2.0 (transmittance
10 0%), it did not show sufficient light-shielding property.

【0055】比較例2 実施例1と同様のポリエチレンペレット100重量部に、
実施例1のマスターバッチにおいて、顔料分散剤を密度
0.92g/cm3、数平均分子量1×103のポリエチレンとした
マスターバッチを17重量部ドライブレンドし、実施例1
と同様の押出機の中で230℃に溶融し、容量1000ml、重
量100gの丸型容器を成形した。成形した容器樹脂組成物
の重量平均分子量は14.8×104で、分子量1×103以下の
重合体が樹脂組成物に対して2.55重量%であった。この
容器樹脂組成物特性と添加量条件を表1に、マスターバ
ッチの構成を表2に示す。
Comparative Example 2 100 parts by weight of the same polyethylene pellets as in Example 1
In the master batch of Example 1, the pigment dispersant was
17 parts by weight of a master batch made of polyethylene having 0.92 g / cm 3 and a number-average molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 was dry-blended.
The mixture was melted at 230 ° C. in the same extruder to form a round container having a capacity of 1000 ml and a weight of 100 g. The weight average molecular weight of the molded container resin composition was 14.8 × 10 4 , and the polymer having a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less was 2.55% by weight based on the resin composition. Table 1 shows the characteristics of the container resin composition and the conditions of the amount added, and Table 2 shows the configuration of the master batch.

【0056】成形した容器の5回洗浄直後と一週間後の
クリーン度を実施例1と同様にして測定し、その結果を
表2に示す。一週間後の水中の微粒子数は10000個/ml
以上で、多量の微粒子が浸出していることが分かった。
The cleanliness of the molded container immediately after washing five times and one week later was measured in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 2. The number of fine particles in water after 1 week is 10,000 / ml
From the above, it was found that a large amount of fine particles had leached out.

【0057】次に、この容器の胴部1×4cm角、厚み
1.41mmを切り取り、実例1と同様にして波長600〜200nm
の吸光度を測定した。400nmでの吸光度は7.0(透過率10
-5%)と、極めて良好な遮光性を示した。
Next, the body of this container is 1 × 4 cm square, and the thickness is
Cut off 1.41mm, wavelength 600-200nm as in Example 1
Was measured for absorbance. The absorbance at 400 nm is 7.0 (transmittance 10
-5 %).

【0058】比較例3 実施例1と同様のポリエチレンペレット100重量部に、
遮光性顔料として酸化チタン7.1重量%およびカーボン
ブラック0.6重量%と、顔料分散剤として密度0.93g/cm
3、数平均分子量2.8×104のポリエチレン34.8重量%
と、バリアー性組成物としてナイロン6/66共重合樹
脂46.0重量%および無水マレイン酸変性ポリエチレン1
1.5重量%とを添加し、単軸押出機により作成したマス
ターバッチを23.5重量部ドライブレンドし、実施例1と
同様の押出機の中で230℃に溶融し、容量1000ml、重量1
00gの丸型容器を成形した。成形した容器樹脂組成物の
重量平均分子量は14.7×104で、分子量1×103以下の重
合体が樹脂組成物に対して2.47重量%であった。この容
器樹脂組成物特性と添加量条件を表1に、マスターバッ
チの構成を表2に示す。
Comparative Example 3 100 parts by weight of the same polyethylene pellets as in Example 1
7.1% by weight of titanium oxide and 0.6% by weight of carbon black as a light-shielding pigment, and a density of 0.93 g / cm as a pigment dispersant
3 , 34.8% by weight of polyethylene having a number average molecular weight of 2.8 × 10 4
And 46.0% by weight of a nylon 6/66 copolymer resin and maleic anhydride-modified polyethylene 1 as a barrier composition.
1.5 wt%, and 23.5 parts by weight of a master batch prepared by a single screw extruder was dry-blended and melted at 230 ° C. in the same extruder as in Example 1 to obtain a capacity of 1,000 ml and a weight of 1
A round container of 00 g was molded. The weight average molecular weight of the molded container resin composition was 14.7 × 10 4 , and the polymer having a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less was 2.47% by weight based on the resin composition. Table 1 shows the characteristics of the container resin composition and the conditions of the amount added, and Table 2 shows the configuration of the master batch.

【0059】成形した容器の5回洗浄直後と一週間後の
クリーン度を実施例1と同様にして測定し、その結果を
表2に示す。一週間後の水中の微粒子数は10000個/ml
以上で、多量の微粒子が浸出していることが分かった。
The cleanliness of the molded container immediately after washing five times and one week later was measured in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 2. The number of fine particles in water after 1 week is 10,000 / ml
From the above, it was found that a large amount of fine particles had leached out.

【0060】次に、この容器の胴部1×4cm角、厚み
1.44mmを切り取り、実施例1と同様にして波長600〜200
nmの吸光度を測定した。400nmでの吸光度は7.0(透過率
10-5%)と、極めて良好な遮光性を示した。
Next, the body 1 × 4 cm square, thickness of this container
Cut out 1.44 mm, wavelength 600-200 in the same manner as in Example 1.
The absorbance at nm was measured. Absorbance at 400 nm is 7.0 (transmittance
10 -5 %), which is an extremely good light-shielding property.

【0061】比較例4 実施例1と同様のポリエチレンペレット100重量部に、
実施例1のマスターバッチにおいて、顔料分散剤をステ
アリン酸亜鉛0.04重量%およびポリオキシエチレン脂肪
酸アミド0.08重量%としたマスターバッチを17重量部ド
ライブレンドし、実施例1と同様の押出機の中で230℃
に溶融し、容量1000ml、重量100gの丸型容器を成形し
た。成形した容器樹脂組成物の重量平均分子量は14.9×
104で、分子量1×103以下の重合体が樹脂組成物の1.55
重量%であった。この容器樹脂組成物特性と添加量条件
を表1に、マスターバッチの構成を表2に示す。
Comparative Example 4 100 parts by weight of the same polyethylene pellets as in Example 1
In the masterbatch of Example 1, 17 parts by weight of a masterbatch containing 0.04% by weight of zinc stearate and 0.08% by weight of polyoxyethylene fatty acid amide as the pigment dispersant was dry-blended, and the mixture was extruded in the same extruder as in Example 1. 230 ℃
Into a round container having a capacity of 1000 ml and a weight of 100 g. The weight average molecular weight of the molded container resin composition is 14.9 ×
In 10 4 , a polymer having a molecular weight of 1 × 10 3 or less is 1.55 of the resin composition.
% By weight. Table 1 shows the characteristics of the container resin composition and the conditions of the amount added, and Table 2 shows the configuration of the master batch.

【0062】成形した容器の5回洗浄直後と一週間後の
クリーン度を実施例1と同様にして測定し、その結果を
表2に示す。一週間後の水中の微粒子数は10000個/ml
以上で、多量の微粒子が浸出していることが分かった。
The cleanliness of the molded container immediately after washing five times and one week later was measured in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 2. The number of fine particles in water after 1 week is 10,000 / ml
From the above, it was found that a large amount of fine particles had leached out.

【0063】次に、この容器の胴部1×4cm角、厚み
1.27mmを切り取り、実施例1と同様にして波長600〜200
nmの吸光度を測定した。400nmでの吸光度は7.0(透過率
10-5%)と、極めて良好な遮光性を示した。
Next, the body of this container is 1 × 4 cm square, and the thickness is
Cut out 1.27 mm, wavelength 600-200 in the same manner as in Example 1.
The absorbance at nm was measured. Absorbance at 400 nm is 7.0 (transmittance
10 -5 %), which is an extremely good light-shielding property.

【0064】[0064]

【発明の効果】以上、詳細に説明したように本発明の高
純度薬品用容器は、機械的強度に優れ取り扱いが容易
で、保管貯蔵している薬品中への不純微粒子の浸出が極
めて少ない。しかも外気体が侵入したり、内溶液が容器
を透過することがなく、内容液が光や外気体の侵入によ
って変質することを防ぐことができる。このため、半導
体用薬品や医薬品などに幅広く薬品容器として使用でき
る。
As described in detail above, the container for high-purity chemicals of the present invention has excellent mechanical strength and is easy to handle, and leaching of impure fine particles into stored chemicals is extremely small. Moreover, it is possible to prevent the intrusion of external gas and the passage of the internal solution through the container, thereby preventing the content liquid from being altered by light or the intrusion of external gas. Therefore, it can be widely used as a chemical container for semiconductor chemicals and pharmaceuticals.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI C08L 23/08 B65D 1/00 A //(C08L 23/06 77:00 29:04) (56)参考文献 特開 昭54−48844(JP,A) 特開 平6−220263(JP,A) 特開 昭62−39444(JP,A) 特開 昭62−209149(JP,A) 特開 昭62−178342(JP,A) 特開 平1−208115(JP,A) 特開 昭56−57633(JP,A) 特開 昭59−68239(JP,A) 特開 昭60−233136(JP,A) 特開 昭61−273378(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) C08L 23/06 B65D 1/09 B65D 85/84 C08K 3/00 C08K 5/00 C08L 23/08──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification symbol FI C08L 23/08 B65D 1/00 A // (C08L 23/06 77:00 29:04) (56) References JP-A Sho 54 JP-A-48844 (JP, A) JP-A-6-220263 (JP, A) JP-A-62-39444 (JP, A) JP-A-62-209149 (JP, A) JP-A-62-178342 (JP, A) JP-A-1-208115 (JP, A) JP-A-56-57633 (JP, A) JP-A-59-68239 (JP, A) JP-A-60-233136 (JP, A) 273378 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) C08L 23/06 B65D 1/09 B65D 85/84 C08K 3/00 C08K 5/00 C08L 23/08

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 密度0.940〜0.970g/cm3のポリエチレン
またはエチレン・α−オレフィン共重合体の樹脂に
なくとも遮光性顔料0.01重量%〜5重量%および液体ま
た気体バリアー性樹脂の4重量%〜25重量%が添加され
た樹脂組成物からなる高純度薬品用容器であって、ゲル
・パーミエーション・クロマトグラフィーにより測定さ
れる該樹脂の重量平均分子量が12〜26×104、重量平均
分子量1×103以下の重合体が該樹脂の5重量%未満、該
α−オレフィンが、プロピレン、ブテン−1、4−メチ
ル−ペンテン−1、ヘキセン−1、オクテン−1の中か
ら選ばれる少なくとも一種類であることを特徴とする高
純度薬品用容器。
The resin of claim 1] polyethylene having a density of 0.940 to 0.970 g / cm 3 or ethylene · alpha-olefin copolymer, at least the light-shielding pigment 0.01 wt% to 5 wt% and the liquid or
A high purity chemical container comprising a resin composition to which 4% to 25% by weight of the gas barrier resin is added, wherein the resin has a weight average molecular weight of 12 as measured by gel permeation chromatography. ~ 26 × 10 4, less than 5 wt% of the weight-average molecular weight 1 × 10 3 or less of the polymer the resin, the α- olefin is propylene, butene-1,4-methyl - pentene-1, hexene-1, A container for high-purity chemicals, which is at least one selected from octene-1.
【請求項2】 遮光性顔料が酸化チタン、カーボンブ
ラック、およびベンガラの無機顔料、フタロシアニン
系、キナクリドン系、およびアゾ系の有機顔料の中から
選ばれる少なくとも一種類からなることを特徴とする請
求項1に記載の高純度薬品用容器。
Wherein said light-shielding pigment is titanium dioxide, carbon black, and red iron oxide inorganic pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, quinacridone pigments, and claims, characterized in that it consists of at least one selected from organic pigments of azo Item 4. The container for high-purity chemicals according to Item 1.
【請求項3】 前記遮光性顔料が数平均分子量2×103
上のポリエチレンおよびポリプロピレンの中から選ばれ
る少なくとも一種類のオレフィン系重合体の顔料分散剤
に含有され、該顔料分散剤が前記樹脂組成物の5重量%
未満であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の高純度薬
品用容器。
3. A pigment dispersant of at least one olefin polymer, wherein the light-shielding pigment is selected from polyethylene and polypropylene having a number average molecular weight of 2 × 10 3 or more.
And the pigment dispersant is 5% by weight of the resin composition.
The high purity chemical container according to claim 1, wherein
【請求項4】 前記液体また気体バリアー性樹脂が、ポ
リアミド、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリ(エチレン−コ
−ビニルアルコール)の中から選ばれる少なくとも一種
類とカルボキシル基を有するポリオレフィンとの混合樹
であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の高純度薬品
用容器。
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the liquid or gas barrier resin is a mixed resin of at least one selected from polyamide, polyvinyl alcohol and poly (ethylene-co-vinyl alcohol) with a polyolefin having a carboxyl group. The container for high-purity chemicals according to claim 1, wherein
【請求項5】 前記樹脂組成物中の中和剤、酸化防止剤
および耐光安定剤の液体クロマトグラフィーにより定量
される各含有量が、前記樹脂組成物の0.1重量%以下で
あることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の高純度薬品用容
器。
5. The resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the content of each of the neutralizing agent, antioxidant, and light stabilizer determined by liquid chromatography is 0.1% by weight or less of the resin composition. The container for high-purity chemicals according to claim 1.
JP25362994A 1994-10-19 1994-10-19 High purity chemical container Expired - Fee Related JP2805188B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25362994A JP2805188B2 (en) 1994-10-19 1994-10-19 High purity chemical container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25362994A JP2805188B2 (en) 1994-10-19 1994-10-19 High purity chemical container

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08113678A JPH08113678A (en) 1996-05-07
JP2805188B2 true JP2805188B2 (en) 1998-09-30

Family

ID=17254007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25362994A Expired - Fee Related JP2805188B2 (en) 1994-10-19 1994-10-19 High purity chemical container

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2805188B2 (en)

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JP2007022610A (en) * 2005-07-20 2007-02-01 Aicello Chemical Co Ltd Low foaming polyethylene container
KR20190020077A (en) 2016-06-17 2019-02-27 고다마 플라스틱스 가부시키가이샤 A chemical-resistant blow molding laminated container excellent in transparency and having a small amount of impurity fine particle elution
KR20190020078A (en) 2016-06-17 2019-02-27 고다마 플라스틱스 가부시키가이샤 A chemical resistant blow molding laminated container having a small amount of impurity fine particles

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI114218B (en) * 2000-04-10 2004-09-15 Borealis Polymers Oy Use of a polymer-based composition
EP2292531A4 (en) 2008-07-01 2011-07-20 Sumitomo Chemical Co Packaging material for packaging of container having photosensitive composition filled therein
JP6343923B2 (en) * 2013-12-18 2018-06-20 日亜化学工業株式会社 Light emitting device
US20180134875A1 (en) * 2015-06-04 2018-05-17 The Chemours Company Tt, Llc Light protective bottle design
JP6839489B2 (en) * 2015-12-01 2021-03-10 コダマ樹脂工業株式会社 Injection-molded laminated container for ultra-high purity chemicals with no visibility of contents

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5448844A (en) * 1977-09-27 1979-04-17 Showa Yuka Kk Polyethylene composition

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007022610A (en) * 2005-07-20 2007-02-01 Aicello Chemical Co Ltd Low foaming polyethylene container
KR20190020077A (en) 2016-06-17 2019-02-27 고다마 플라스틱스 가부시키가이샤 A chemical-resistant blow molding laminated container excellent in transparency and having a small amount of impurity fine particle elution
KR20190020078A (en) 2016-06-17 2019-02-27 고다마 플라스틱스 가부시키가이샤 A chemical resistant blow molding laminated container having a small amount of impurity fine particles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH08113678A (en) 1996-05-07

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