JP2805120B2 - Wall panel mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure for mounting a wall panel constituting a side wall of a unit room or the like.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, on the floor of a building frame,
When a unit room or the like is constructed by assembling a large number of wall panels along a section of a room, a construction structure as shown in a perspective view of a main part in FIG. 6 and a side sectional configuration view in FIG. 7 is adopted. Have been. That is, when installing the wall panel 57, first, the base metal member 51 is laid on the floor surface, and the base metal member 51 is formed in a shape having a fitting groove 51a on the outside and an inner step 51b on the inside. In the corner portion, the base hardware 51, 51 is
The corner metal 52 has a fixed plate 53 fixed on the inner step portion 51b of the base metal 51 via a screw 54. The base hardware 51
A metal fitting 55 having a U-shaped cross section with an open upper part is fitted into the fitting groove 51a, and a height adjusting bolt 56 is passed through the metal fitting 55. The height of the panel 55 is adjusted to a predetermined position, and the lower end of the panel 57 is inserted into the level hardware 55 so that the panel 57 is built.

In such a conventional structure, the panel 5
7, an inner step 51b of the base metal part 51
And the fixed plate 53 of the corner fitting 52 is exposed, and the inner plate portion forming the fitting groove 51a is also exposed to the indoor side.
When the tile 58 is attached to the inside of the panel 57 and the floor tile 59 is attached to the floor surface, since the exposed portions of these hardware are present, the tile 58 and the floor tile 59 are attached to the exposed portion. The mortar M is filled in order to bury the exposed portion in advance, and the tile 58 is placed on the mortar M.
And a structure in which a floor tile 59 is attached. However, the exposed portion, especially the inner step 51b and the corner metal 5
The fixed plate 53 of No. 2 has a considerable height from the floor surface, so that it is necessary to make the mortar M layer considerably thick in order to bury this portion, and the workability is poor and the work becomes difficult. was there.

[0004]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a wall panel mounting structure having good workability and easy work. The gist is that, when a large number of wall panels are to be built along the compartments of the room on the floor surface of the waterproofed building frame, a base hardware is placed on the floor, and the level is adjusted on the base hardware. A mounting structure in which a lower end portion of the wall panel is assembled on the level adjusting hardware by combining hardware, wherein the base hardware includes an outer first pillar portion to which a corner hardware for connecting a corner can be attached. Having an inner second pillar portion forming a bolt groove in which a bolt can be erected between the first pillar portion,
The level adjusting metal has a hanging plate portion abutting inside the second pillar portion of the base metal, and is formed in a shape that can be assembled in a cover shape on the upper surface of the base metal, and a lower end of the wall panel. A protruding pillar portion inserted into the portion, and a nut groove formed under the protruding pillar portion to which a square nut can be attached.

[0005]

[Function] When the base metal is placed on the floor surface and the level adjustment metal is combined on the base metal in a mounting state, the base metal is covered by the level adjustment metal, and the base metal is placed inside the room. There is no exposure. In addition, a bolt hole is formed at a predetermined position of the protruding pillar portion of the level adjusting metal, a bolt is inserted into the bolt hole, and a square nut screwed with the bolt is attached to a lower portion of the protruding pillar portion, and the bolt is used. The level adjusting hardware can be adjusted to a proper height, and a wall panel to be inserted from above can be constructed at a predetermined height.

[0006]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 3, a waterproof layer 2 is formed inside a building frame 1, and a number of panels 9 are built in a room partitioned inside to form a unit room or the like. At this time, a slab 3 is laid on the waterproof layer 2 to form a floor surface F, a base metal member 4 and a level adjusting metal member 7 are combined on the floor surface F, and a panel 9 is vertically arranged on the level adjusting metal member 7 in a predetermined shape. Can be built at height.

The base metal member 4 has a structure as shown in a sectional view in FIG. 4, and a partial perspective view thereof is shown in FIG. The base metal member 4 is formed with a back plate portion 4b which rises at right angles outside the flat bottom plate portion 4a.
Pillar portion 4c erected through the gap groove M1 inside
And a second pillar portion 4d formed in parallel with the first pillar portion 4c by forming a bolt groove M2 forming a predetermined gap between the first pillar portion 4c and the first pillar portion 4c. The base metal member 4 is laid in a predetermined position on the floor F in a mounting state.

In the corner of the room, the base hardware 4 and 4 are connected at right angles by the corner hardware 5.
The corner metal member 5 shown in FIG. 1 includes a bottom plate portion 5a, a rising plate 5b erected on a corner side of the bottom plate portion 5a, and a pair of L plates provided at an angle of 90 degrees on the bottom plate portion 5a. 5
c, 5c, and the base hardware 4,
When this corner hardware 5 is arranged at the corner of 4,
As shown in FIG. 2, the bottom plate 5 a of the corner metal 5 is arranged flush with the bottom plate 4 a of the base metal 4, and in this state, the L plate of the corner metal 5 is placed on the first column 4 c of the base metal 4. In this state, a screw 6 is screwed from above into a screw hole 5d formed in the L plate 5c, and the corner metal 5 can be fixed to the base metal 4 from the screw 6, so that the corner metal 5 The back plate portions 4b, 4b of the base metal member 4 abut on the rising plate 5b to form corner portions.

After the base hardware 4 is laid along the compartments of the room in this way, the level adjusting hardware 7 as shown in FIG. The level adjustment metal member 7 has a U-shaped cross-section having a U-shaped cross section with an open lower portion, a horizontal portion 7b inside the U-shaped plate portion 7a, and a U-shaped protruding inside the horizontal portion 7b. U-shaped protrusion 7c
A hanging plate portion 7d provided vertically from the inner end of the horizontal portion 7b inside the protruding column portion 7c, and a middle plate 7e provided in parallel with the horizontal portion 7b below the protruding column portion 7c. A middle groove 7f is formed directly below the protruding column portion 7c of the middle plate 7e, and between the middle plate 7e and the horizontal portion 7b,
A nut groove M into which the square nut 8 can be inserted is formed.
The square nut 8 has a screw hole 8 formed with a female screw at the center.
a is provided.

The above-mentioned plate portion 7a of the level adjusting metal member 7 is put on the back plate portion 4b of the base metal member 4. When the level adjusting metal member 7 is assembled on the base metal member 4, the level adjusting metal member 7 is provided. 7d is a base metal 4
Is disposed in contact with the inside of the second pillar portion 4d of the second pillar portion 4d.
d, and the middle plate 7e of the level adjusting hardware 7 is the first pillar portion 4c.
And above the second pillar 4d. That is, when the level adjusting hardware 7 is combined with the base metal 4, the base metal 4 is covered with the level adjusting metal 7, and only the bottom plate 4 a of the base metal 4 is exposed inside.

After the level adjusting metal member 7 is mounted on the base metal member 4 and assembled as described above, the square nut 8 is inserted into the nut groove M.
Is inserted, and a bolt hole B is formed by drilling or the like at an arbitrary position from above the protruding column portion 7c of the level adjusting metal member 7. A bolt 10 is inserted through the bolt hole B from above, and the bolt 10 is screwed into the screw hole 8 a of the square nut 8.
Let through. Thereafter, by appropriately turning the bolt 10, the height of the level adjusting hardware 7 can be appropriately adjusted, and the level adjusting hardware 7 can be set to a predetermined height.

After the height adjustment of the level adjusting hardware 7 is performed in this manner, the panel 9 is inserted from above so as to straddle the protruding pillar 7c of the level adjusting hardware 7, and the panel 9 is built. The panel 9 has a core material 9a at the center and base materials 9b, 9b attached to both sides thereof.
A bottom frame 9c, which is open at the bottom, is disposed at a portion of the core 9a at the lower end of the panel 9.
When c is inserted into the pillar 7c so as to straddle the pillar 7c, the lower ends of the base materials 9b, 9b of the panel 9 become
It is mounted on the horizontal portions 7b of the level adjusting hardware 7.

As described above, the panels 9 are inserted and built on the level adjusting hardware 7 one after another, whereby each panel 9
Is installed at a predetermined height position. In this state, the surface of the base material 9b inside the panel 9 is substantially flush with the hanging plate portion 7d of the level adjusting metal member 7. Therefore, only the thin bottom plate 4a of the base metal 4 is exposed to the indoor side in this state. The mortar 12 is thinly filled on the bottom plate 4a of the base metal 4, and the floor tile 13 is placed on the mortar 12. It can be stuck, and the panel 9
The wall tile 11 can be stuck on the surface of the base material 9b inside and the surface of the hanging plate portion 7d of the level adjusting metal member 7, and the exposed portion of the lower metal member is buried with mortar as in the conventional case. If the mortar 12 is formed in a thin layer, the floor tile 13 and the wall tile 11 can be easily stuck and the stuck state of the tile becomes clear.

As shown in FIG. 7, in the conventional structure, it is necessary to weld a nut for screwing the height adjusting bolt 56 to a predetermined position in advance in the level metal member 55. Since the square nut 8 can be inserted into the nut groove M of the level adjusting metal member 7 and the bolt 10 can be screwed into the square nut 8, it is not necessary to weld the nut as in the conventional case, Thus, the bolt 10 can be easily attached by forming the bolt hole B, and the cost can be reduced, and the number of the bolts 10 can be set according to the situation at the site.

[0015]

According to the present invention, when a large number of wall panels are erected along the divisions of a room on the floor of a waterproofed building frame, a base metal is placed on the floor and the base metal is placed on the base metal. And a lower end of the wall panel is built on the level adjusting hardware, wherein the base hardware is an outer first mountable corner hardware for connecting a corner. A pillar portion, and an inner second pillar portion that forms a bolt groove in which a bolt can be erected between the first pillar portion, wherein the level adjustment metal part is a second pillar part of the base metal part. A projecting pillar portion having a hanging plate portion abutting on the inner side and having a shape capable of being assembled on the upper surface of the base metal in the form of a cover, and being inserted into a lower end portion of the wall panel; With a nut groove that can be fitted with a square nut In along laying base hardware on the floor, further by combining level adjustment hardware on the base on the hardware, the base hardware is covering the level adjusting hardware, thereby preventing the base hardware protrudes toward the cabin.

Further, when the wall panel is built on the level adjusting hardware, the inner side surface of the wall panel and the hanging plate portion of the level adjusting hardware are substantially flush with each other on the indoor side, and the wall tile is easily attached to the surface. The mortar can be constructed, and it is not necessary to bury the exposed part of the metal with mortar or the like as in the conventional case, the amount of mortar used is reduced, and the construction is extremely good and easy. Moreover, unlike the conventional level adjustment hardware, it is not necessary to weld the nut in advance, and the square nut can be inserted into the nut groove and the height adjustment bolt can be erected at any position. This has the effect that the cost can be reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a base hardware and a corner hardware.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the hardware shown in FIG. 1 is assembled.

FIG. 3 is a sectional configuration view of a panel in a mounted state.

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a base hardware.

FIG. 5 is a perspective configuration diagram of a main part of a level adjusting hardware.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a main part of a conventional hardware.

FIG. 7 is a sectional configuration view of a conventional panel mounting structure.

[Description of Signs] 1 Building frame 2 Waterproof layer 4 Base metal 4a Bottom plate 4b Back plate 4c First column 4d Second column 5 Corner metal 5c L plate 7 Level control metal 7a Covered plate 7b Horizontal part 7c Projection Column 7d Hanging plate 7e Middle plate 8 Square nut 8a Screw hole 9 Panel 9a Core material 9b Base material 10 Bolt 11 Wall tile 13 Floor tile M Nut groove M2 Bolt groove

Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. ⁶ Identification symbol FI E04B 2/82 511 E04B 2/82 511Y E04H 1/12 301 E04H 1/12 301 (56) References JP-A-60-138145 (JP, A ) Hikaru 2-25611 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. ⁶ , DB name) E04B 2/72 E04B 2/56 E04B 2/82 E04H 1/12

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] When a large number of wall panels are to be built along the divisions of a room on the floor of a waterproofed building frame, a base metal is placed on the floor, and a level adjusting metal is mounted on the base metal. A mounting structure for mounting the lower end of the wall panel on the level adjustment hardware, wherein the base hardware is an outer first pillar portion to which a corner hardware for connecting a corner can be attached; An inner second pillar portion forming a bolt groove capable of erecting a bolt between the first pillar portion, and the level adjusting hardware abuts on an inner side of the second pillar portion of the base hardware. A protruding pillar formed into a shape that can be assembled in a cover-like manner on the upper surface of the base metal, and is inserted into a lower end of the wall panel, and a square nut formed below the protruding pillar. Wall panel characterized by having a nut groove capable of mounting Structure.