JP2802818B2 - Roof snow removal equipment - Google Patents

Roof snow removal equipment

Info

Publication number
JP2802818B2
JP2802818B2 JP15184790A JP15184790A JP2802818B2 JP 2802818 B2 JP2802818 B2 JP 2802818B2 JP 15184790 A JP15184790 A JP 15184790A JP 15184790 A JP15184790 A JP 15184790A JP 2802818 B2 JP2802818 B2 JP 2802818B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
roof
eaves
snow
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP15184790A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0444577A (en
Inventor
春男 内山
Original Assignee
春男 内山
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 春男 内山 filed Critical 春男 内山
Priority to JP15184790A priority Critical patent/JP2802818B2/en
Publication of JPH0444577A publication Critical patent/JPH0444577A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2802818B2 publication Critical patent/JP2802818B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は屋根消雪装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a roof snow removal device.

[従来の技術] 従来この種の屋根雪処理装置として屋根上の積雪を散
水管から散水して消雪する方式や電熱によって融かす方
式、地下水の温水をパイプ内に通して融かす方式のもの
が知られている。
[Prior art] Conventionally, as this type of roof snow treatment apparatus, there is a method in which snow on a roof is sprayed from a water sprinkling pipe to eliminate snow, a method in which the heat is melted by electric heat, and a method in which hot water of groundwater is passed through a pipe to melt. It has been known.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] しかしながらこれら従来構造の場合、上記電熱方式や
温水方式は多量の熱量を要して電気代やボイラーの燃料
代等の運転費が高くなり、経済性が低く、また地下水を
用いる方式は地下水の枯渇化や地盤沈下を生じさせるこ
とがあるという不都合を有している。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the case of these conventional structures, the electric heating method and the hot water method require a large amount of heat, so that operating costs such as electricity costs and boiler fuel costs are increased, and economic efficiency is low. Also, the method using groundwater has a disadvantage that the groundwater may be depleted or land subsidence may occur.

[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明はこれらの不都合を解決することを目的とする
もので、その要旨は、河川や池等の水源から揚水するポ
ンプと、屋根上に設けた流水管とを有し、該屋根上の積
雪を流水パイプからの流水によって消雪するものにおい
て、上記屋根に軒先から落下する融雪水及び上記水を下
方に伝わり案内可能な伝水シートを配設し、かつ該屋根
の軒先部と上記水源との間に歩行通路を含んでなる還流
路を形成して構成したことを特徴とする屋根消雪装置に
ある。
[Means for Solving the Problems] An object of the present invention is to solve these inconveniences. The gist of the present invention is to provide a pump for pumping water from a water source such as a river or a pond, and a flowing water pipe provided on a roof. Wherein the snow cover on the roof is eliminated by running water from a running water pipe, wherein the roof is provided with a snow-melting water falling from the eaves and a water-transmitting sheet capable of transmitting and guiding the water downward, and A roof snow-removal device is characterized in that a return path including a walking path is formed between the eaves of the roof and the water source.

[作 用] ポンプにより河川や池等の水源から揚水され、屋根上
に設けた流水管から流水され、屋根上の積雪は流水管か
らの流水によって消雪され、屋根を伝って流下する融雪
水及び上記水は軒先から落下し、この融雪水及び上記水
は伝水シートを伝って下方に案内され、屋根の軒下部に
落ちた水は歩行通路を含んでなる還流路を通って水源に
還流する。
[Operation] Pumped water from a water source such as a river or pond is pumped, and water is flown from a water pipe provided on the roof. Snow on the roof is eliminated by flowing water from the water pipe, and snowmelt flows down the roof. And the water falls from the eaves, and the snowmelt water and the water are guided downward along the water transmission sheet, and the water dropped at the lower part of the eaves of the roof is returned to the water source through a return path including a walkway. I do.

[実施例] 第1図乃至第5図は本発明の実施例を示し、1は建
物、2は屋根、この場合切妻屋根形状で二階建てとなっ
ており、棟部分に流水管3が取り付けられ、流水管3に
は多数個の流水穴4が長さ方向に沿って開穿され、この
流水穴4の流水方向を略屋根面に対向する方向に設定す
るとともに極力径大な穴にし、騒音の低下を考慮してい
る。
[Embodiment] Figs. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention, wherein 1 is a building, 2 is a roof, in this case, a gable roof shape has a two-story structure, and a running water pipe 3 is attached to a ridge portion. A large number of water holes 4 are formed in the water pipe 3 along the longitudinal direction. The water flow direction of the water holes 4 is set to be substantially opposite to the roof surface, and the hole is made as large as possible. Is considered.

5は水源であって、この場合貯水池となっており、地
上にポンプ6を設置し、ポンプ6の取水管7を水源5内
に挿入し、ポンプ6の送水管8と上記流水管3とを接続
管9によって配管している。
Reference numeral 5 denotes a water source, which is a reservoir in this case. A pump 6 is installed on the ground, an intake pipe 7 of the pump 6 is inserted into the water source 5, and a water supply pipe 8 of the pump 6 is connected to the water pipe 3. The connection pipe 9 is used for piping.

10は伝水シートであって、柔軟性を有する樹脂製にし
て上記上側の屋根2の軒先部分に一方辺を取り付けると
ともに下側の屋根2の軒先下方まで垂れ下げ、折返して
上側の屋根2の軒先部分に他方辺を取付け、折り返し部
分に重錘20を取付けている。
Numeral 10 denotes a water transfer sheet, which is made of a flexible resin, has one side attached to the eaves of the upper roof 2 and hangs down to the lower part of the eaves of the lower roof 2, and is folded back to form the upper roof 2. The other side is attached to the eaves portion, and the weight 20 is attached to the folded portion.

11は還流路であって、軒下部12と水源5との間に形成
され、この場合建物1の回りに犬走り部13をコンクリー
トによって形成するとともにその回りに低い隆起部14を
形成し、歩行通路15としての玄関通路及び道路に連なる
通路の接続部分を含めて形成され、軒下部12に落ちた水
が水源5に流れるように形成されている。
Numeral 11 denotes a return channel formed between the eaves lower part 12 and the water source 5, in this case, a dog running part 13 is formed around the building 1 by concrete, and a low protruding part 14 is formed around the same. It is formed so as to include a connection part of an entrance passage as a passage 15 and a passage connected to a road, and is formed so that water that has fallen on the eaves lower part 12 flows to the water source 5.

この場合還流路11の適宜位置に仕切堰部16を形成し、
仕切堰部16を順次溢れつつ越えて流れるようになってい
る。
In this case, a partition weir portion 16 is formed at an appropriate position of the return path 11,
It flows over the partition weir 16 while overflowing sequentially.

この実施例は上記構成であるから、ポンプ6により河
川や池通の水源5から揚水し、接続管9を介して屋根2
上に設けた流水管3へ送水し、流水管3の流水穴4から
流水され、この水により屋根2上の積雪Sは消雪され
る。
Since this embodiment has the above structure, the pump 6 pumps water from the water source 5 such as a river or a pond, and the roof 2
The water is sent to the water pipe 3 provided above, and flows from the water hole 4 of the water pipe 3, and the snow S on the roof 2 is eliminated by the water.

そして屋根2を伝って流下する融雪水及び上記流水管
3からの水は上側の屋根2の屋根勾配によって流下し、
この水は伝水シート10を伝って下側の屋根2の軒下部12
に落ちる。
And the snowmelt water flowing down the roof 2 and the water from the water pipe 3 flow down by the roof gradient of the upper roof 2,
This water flows along the water transfer sheet 10 and the lower eaves 12 of the lower roof 2
fall into.

この軒下部12に落ちた水は歩行通路15を含んでなる還
流路11を通って水源5に還流することになる。
The water that has fallen into the eaves lower part 12 returns to the water source 5 through the return path 11 including the walking path 15.

したがって水源5、ポンプ6、屋根2、還流路11を循
環する水によって消雪することができ、地下水の枯渇化
や地盤沈下を生じさせるおそれがなく、また上側の屋根
2の軒先から落下する水は伝水シート10を伝って下側の
屋根2の軒先部分12に落下するため下側の屋根2への衝
突時に発する騒音を低くすることができ、かつこの場合
流水管3の流水穴4を流水穴4の流水方向に略屋根面に
対向する方向に設定するとともに極力径大な穴にしてい
るため流水距離を短くできるとともに流水圧力を低くで
きて水による騒音を低下することができ、また軒下部12
には犬走り部13が形成されているため雪が犬走り部13上
に堆積し易く、犬走り部13上に堆積した雪によって軒下
部12の還流路11のコンクリート面に水が衝突する音の防
音効果を得ることになり、またこの軒下部12に落ちた水
は歩行通路15を含んでなる還流路11を通って水源5に還
流することになるためこの水によって歩行通路15の消雪
もなすことができ、この場合還流路11には適宜位置に仕
切堰部16が設けられているため水は仕切堰部16を順次溢
れつつ越えて流れることになり、消雪効果を高めること
になる。
Therefore, snow can be eliminated by water circulating through the water source 5, the pump 6, the roof 2, and the return channel 11, and there is no danger of depletion of groundwater or land subsidence, and water falling from the eaves of the upper roof 2 Can drop on the eaves portion 12 of the lower roof 2 along the water transmission sheet 10 so that the noise generated at the time of collision with the lower roof 2 can be reduced. The water flow direction of the water flow hole 4 is set substantially in the direction opposite to the roof surface, and the hole is made as large as possible, so that the water flow distance can be shortened, the water flow pressure can be reduced, and the noise due to water can be reduced. Lower eaves 12
The dog running section 13 is formed in the area, so that snow easily accumulates on the dog running section 13, and the sound of water colliding with the concrete surface of the return channel 11 in the lower eaves 12 due to the snow accumulated on the dog running section 13 This will provide a soundproofing effect, and the water that has fallen into the lower part 12 of the eaves will return to the water source 5 through the return path 11 including the walk path 15, and this water will also reduce snow in the walk path 15. In this case, since the return path 11 is provided with the partitioning weir 16 at an appropriate position, water flows over the partitioning weir 16 while sequentially overflowing the partitioning weir 16, thereby improving the snow removing effect. .

尚、屋根構造やポンプ6、伝水シート10、還流路11、
歩行通路15の構造や形状は上記実施例に限られるもので
はなく適宜設計される。
In addition, roof structure, pump 6, water transfer sheet 10, return path 11,
The structure and shape of the walking passage 15 are not limited to those in the above-described embodiment, and are appropriately designed.

また上記実施例では水源5が貯水池となっているが河
川や湖沼の水を用いてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the water source 5 is a reservoir, but water from a river or a lake may be used.

[発明の効果] 本発明は上述の如く、水源から屋根を及び還流路を介
して循環する水によって消雪することができ、地下水の
枯渇化や地盤沈下を生じさせるおそれがなく、また軒先
から落下する水は伝水シートを伝って下方に案内されつ
つ落ちるため衝突時に発する騒音を著しく低くすること
ができ、また軒下部に落ちた水は歩行通路を含んでなる
還流路を通って水源に還流することになるためこの水に
よって歩行通路の消雪もなくすことができる。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention can eliminate snow from the water source through the roof and the water circulating through the return channel, and does not cause depletion of groundwater or land subsidence. The falling water is guided down the water transmission sheet and falls while falling, so that the noise generated at the time of collision can be significantly reduced, and the water falling at the lower part of the eaves passes through a return path including a walking passage to a water source. Since the water flows back, the water can eliminate the snow elimination in the walking passage.

以上の如く、所期の目的を充分達成することができ
る。
As described above, the intended purpose can be sufficiently achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

図面は本発明の一実施例であって、第1図は全体説明斜
視図、第2図はその部分断面図、第3図はその部分断面
図、第4図はその側断面図、第5図はその説明ブロック
図である。 S……雪、2……屋根、3……流水管、5……水源、6
……ポンプ、10……伝水シート、11……還流路、15……
歩行通路。
1 is an overall explanatory perspective view, FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view thereof, FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view thereof, FIG. 4 is a side sectional view thereof, and FIG. The figure is an explanatory block diagram. S: snow, 2: roof, 3: running water pipe, 5: water source, 6
…… Pump, 10… Transfer sheet, 11… Reflux path, 15…
Walking passage.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】河川や池等の水源から揚水するポンプと、
屋根上に設けた流水管とを有し、該屋根上の積雪を流水
パイプからの流水によって消雪するものにおいて、上記
屋根に軒先から落下する融雪水及び上記水を下方に伝わ
り案内可能な伝水シートを配設し、かつ該屋根の軒先部
と上記水源との間に歩行通路を含んでなる環流路を形成
して構成したことを特徴とする屋根消雪装置。
A pump for pumping water from a water source such as a river or a pond;
A water pipe provided on the roof, wherein snow on the roof is eliminated by flowing water from a water pipe, wherein the snowmelt water falling from the eaves on the roof and the water can be transmitted downward and guided. A roof snow-removal device comprising a water sheet, and an annular flow path including a walking path formed between the eaves of the roof and the water source.
JP15184790A 1990-06-11 1990-06-11 Roof snow removal equipment Expired - Fee Related JP2802818B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15184790A JP2802818B2 (en) 1990-06-11 1990-06-11 Roof snow removal equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15184790A JP2802818B2 (en) 1990-06-11 1990-06-11 Roof snow removal equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0444577A JPH0444577A (en) 1992-02-14
JP2802818B2 true JP2802818B2 (en) 1998-09-24

Family

ID=15527576

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15184790A Expired - Fee Related JP2802818B2 (en) 1990-06-11 1990-06-11 Roof snow removal equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2802818B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4926306B1 (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-05-09 紘 室井 Building
CN103842598B (en) * 2011-06-27 2016-08-17 室井纮 Building

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0444577A (en) 1992-02-14

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