JP2784975B2 - Reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum using reproduction cylinder and unit thereof - Google Patents
Reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum using reproduction cylinder and unit thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JP2784975B2 JP2784975B2 JP4188955A JP18895592A JP2784975B2 JP 2784975 B2 JP2784975 B2 JP 2784975B2 JP 4188955 A JP4188955 A JP 4188955A JP 18895592 A JP18895592 A JP 18895592A JP 2784975 B2 JP2784975 B2 JP 2784975B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reproduction
- photosensitive drum
- cylinder
- electrophotographic photosensitive
- reproduced
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Discharging, Photosensitive Material Shape In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、再生加工時に拡径され
た再生シリンダを用いた再生電子写真感光ドラムおよび
そのユニットに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum using a reproduction cylinder whose diameter is increased during reproduction processing, and a unit therefor.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、電子写真式の複写機、レーザビ
ームプリンタ、ファクシミリ、印刷機等の電子写真方式
による画像形成装置は、図2に示すように、シリンダ1
02の周面に感光膜103が被覆された電子写真感光ド
ラム(以下、「感光ドラム」という。)101の周方向
に沿って、順次クリーニングブレード104、帯電ロー
ラ105、現像ローラ106および転写ローラ107が
高精度で位置決めして配設されている。例えば、感光ド
ラム101と現像ローラ106との配置精度についてみ
ると、現像ローラ106は感光ドラム101に対して
0.2〜0.4ミリメートルの均一な隙間をもたせて組
付けられており、この隙間の均一さの精度は隙間の大き
さ(距離)の10分の1の高精度が要求される。このた
め、感光ドラム101に用いられるシリンダ102は高
精度な機械的精度が要求される。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, an electrophotographic image forming apparatus such as an electrophotographic copying machine, a laser beam printer, a facsimile, and a printing machine has a cylinder 1 as shown in FIG.
02, a cleaning blade 104, a charging roller 105, a developing roller 106, and a transfer roller 107 are sequentially arranged along a circumferential direction of an electrophotographic photosensitive drum 101 (hereinafter, referred to as a "photosensitive drum") having a photosensitive film 103 coated on a peripheral surface thereof. Are positioned with high precision. For example, regarding the arrangement accuracy of the photosensitive drum 101 and the developing roller 106, the developing roller 106 is assembled with a uniform gap of 0.2 to 0.4 mm with respect to the photosensitive drum 101. Is required to be as high as 1/10 of the size (distance) of the gap. For this reason, the cylinder 102 used for the photosensitive drum 101 is required to have high mechanical accuracy.
【0003】加えて、良好な感光膜103を生成するた
めには、シリンダ102を構成する材料中に含まれる不
純物を厳しく抑制する必要もあって、シリンダ102は
非常に高価なものとなり、その再生利用が望まれる。In addition, in order to form a good photosensitive film 103, it is necessary to severely suppress impurities contained in a material constituting the cylinder 102, and the cylinder 102 becomes very expensive, and the reproduction of the cylinder 102 becomes extremely expensive. Use is desired.
【0004】そこで、次に記載するような再生方法が提
案されている。Therefore, the following reproducing method has been proposed.
【0005】(イ)使用済みシリンダの感光膜をエッチ
ング等により除去したのち、再度感光膜を生成させ、再
生前と同じ外径の再生感光ドラムを製造する(特開平2
−178671号公報参照)。(A) After the photosensitive film of the used cylinder is removed by etching or the like, a photosensitive film is formed again, and a reproduced photosensitive drum having the same outer diameter as that before reproduction is manufactured (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei.
-178671).
【0006】(ロ)シリンダを分離自在な外側シリンダ
と内側シリンダとの二重構造としておき、感光膜が被覆
された外側シリンダのみを新品と交換するもの(実開昭
63−49548号公報参照)。(B) A cylinder having a double structure of a separable outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, and replacing only the outer cylinder coated with a photosensitive film with a new one (see Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 63-49548). .
【0007】[0007]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の技術のう
ち、(イ)は感光膜を除去するエッチング工程において
真空中で加熱処理を行うので、加工時間が長時間となり
生産性が低い上、薬剤を使用するため排液処理が必要と
なるという問題点がある。Among the above-mentioned prior arts, (a) heat treatment is carried out in a vacuum in an etching step for removing a photosensitive film, so that processing time is long, productivity is low, and chemical There is a problem that a drainage treatment is required because of the use of a liquid.
【0008】また、(ロ)は外側シリンダの真円度等の
機械的精度を維持する必要性から、その肉厚の薄肉化に
は限界があるため、廃棄する部分が多くコストメリット
は少ないという問題点がある。In (b), since it is necessary to maintain the mechanical accuracy such as the roundness of the outer cylinder, there is a limit in reducing the thickness of the outer cylinder. There is a problem.
【0009】上記(イ)、(ロ)等の従来の技術の有す
る問題点を解決するため、本出願人は、感光膜の機能が
正常でなくなった電子写真感光ドラムを拡径しておき、
その感光膜を含めた表面の一部を切削除去するか、ある
いは、前記電子写真感光ドラムの感光膜を含めた表面の
一部を切削除去したのちこれを拡径して再生シリンダを
得、そののち前記再生シリンダ表面に感光膜を生成する
方法を開発した。すなわち、再生加工時に拡径された再
生シリンダに感光膜を施した再生電子写真感光ドラムを
開発した。In order to solve the problems of the conventional techniques such as (a) and (b), the present applicant has expanded the diameter of an electrophotographic photosensitive drum in which the function of the photosensitive film has become abnormal,
A part of the surface including the photosensitive film is cut or removed, or a part of the surface including the photosensitive film of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum is cut and removed, and then the diameter thereof is increased to obtain a reproduction cylinder. Later, a method for forming a photosensitive film on the surface of the reproducing cylinder was developed. That is, a regenerated electrophotographic photosensitive drum was developed in which a photosensitive film was applied to a regenerated cylinder whose diameter was increased during the reprocessing.
【0010】上述の如き再生加工時に拡径された再生シ
リンダを用いた再生電子写真感光ドラムは、拡径により
その内径が拡大するとともに軸方向長さは収縮して短く
なる。したがって、再生の対象となる被再生電子写真感
光ドラムに組付けられて被再生電子写真感光ドラムユニ
ットを構成している周辺部品をそのまま使用することが
できないという未解決の課題がある。The diameter of a reproduced electrophotographic photosensitive drum using a reproduction cylinder whose diameter has been increased during the above-described reproduction processing is increased and the axial length is shortened and shortened. Therefore, there is an unsolved problem that the peripheral components that are assembled to the electrophotographic photosensitive drum to be reproduced and constitute the electrophotographic photosensitive drum unit cannot be used as they are.
【0011】本発明は上記未解決の課題を解決するため
になされたものであって、生産性が良好でしかも廃棄す
る部分が少ない再生加工時に拡径された再生シリンダを
再利用することができる、再生シリンダを用いた再生電
子写真感光ドラムおよびそのユニットを実現することを
目的とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned unresolved problem, and it is possible to reuse a recycled cylinder whose diameter is increased at the time of recycling processing, which has good productivity and has a small amount of waste. It is an object of the present invention to realize a reproduced electrophotographic photosensitive drum using a reproducing cylinder and a unit thereof.
【0012】[0012]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の再生シリンダを用いた再生電子写真感光ド
ラムは、再生加工時において拡径された再生シリンダの
周面に感光膜を生成した再生電子写真感光ドラムであっ
て、前記再生電子写真感光ドラムの少なくとも一端部を
追加工することにより、他の機種の電子写真感光ドラム
の組付け部の形状・寸法の新たな組付け部を形成したこ
とを特徴とするものである。In order to achieve the above object, in a reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum using a reproduction cylinder of the present invention, a photosensitive film is formed on a peripheral surface of a reproduction cylinder whose diameter is enlarged during reproduction processing. A regenerated electrophotographic photosensitive drum, wherein at least one end of the regenerated electrophotographic photosensitive drum is additionally processed to form a new assembly portion having a shape and dimensions of an assembly portion of another type of electrophotographic photosensitive drum. It is characterized by having been formed.
【0013】また、請求項1記載の再生シリンダを用い
た再生電子写真感光ドラムを備え、その新たな組付け部
に他の機種の周辺部品を組付けた再生電子写真感光ドラ
ムユニットとすると効果的である。Further, it is effective to provide a reproduced electrophotographic photosensitive drum unit having a reproduced electrophotographic photosensitive drum using the reproducing cylinder according to the first aspect, and a peripheral part of another type being assembled to a new assembly part. is there.
【0014】[0014]
【作用】再生電子写真感光ドラムを構成する再生シリン
ダは、拡径によりその内径が拡大しているとともに軸方
向の長さは収縮しているが、少なくともその一端部を追
加工により他の機種の電子写真感光ドラムの組付け部の
形状・寸法に形成することにより再利用できるようにな
る。The reproducing cylinder constituting the reproducing electrophotographic photosensitive drum has an inner diameter which is increased by expanding the diameter and an axial length thereof is contracted. The electrophotographic photosensitive drum can be reused by being formed in the shape and dimensions of the assembly portion.
【0015】[0015]
【実施例】本発明の一実施例を図面に基いて説明する。An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
【0016】図1は、本実施例の再生シリンダを用いた
再生電子写真感光ドラムユニットの模式断面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum unit using the reproduction cylinder of this embodiment.
【0017】図1に示すように、再生シリンダを用いた
再生電子写真感光ドラム(以下、「再生感光ドラム」と
いう。)1は、使用済みによる寿命あるいは新品製造中
に発生した傷等によりその感光膜の機能が正常でなくな
ったもの(以下、「被再生用感光ドラム」という。)を
再生させたものである。As shown in FIG. 1, a reproduced electrophotographic photosensitive drum (hereinafter, referred to as a "reproduced photosensitive drum") 1 using a reproducing cylinder is exposed to light due to a life of the used drum or a scratch generated during the manufacture of a new article. The film whose function of the film has become abnormal (hereinafter referred to as a "photosensitive drum to be reproduced") is reproduced.
【0018】前述のように、電子写真感光ドラムはその
感光膜に要求される機能を満たすためには、シリンダ表
面の外径精度や面精度が高精度でなければならない。こ
のため、再生の対象である被再生用感光ドラムをバルジ
加工によって所定の径に拡径したのち、その感光膜が施
された表面を切削除去するか、あるいは、被再生用感光
ドラムの感光膜が施された表面を切削除去したのちバル
ジ加工によって所定の径に拡径して、所望の外径精度お
よび面精度の再生シリンダ2とし、その表面に機能の正
常な感光膜3を生成させた。As described above, in order to satisfy the functions required for the photosensitive film of the electrophotographic photosensitive drum, the outer diameter accuracy and the surface accuracy of the cylinder surface must be high. For this reason, after the diameter of the photosensitive drum to be reproduced to be reproduced is increased to a predetermined diameter by bulging, the surface on which the photosensitive film is applied is cut off or the photosensitive film of the photosensitive drum to be reproduced is removed. After the surface subjected to the cutting was removed, the diameter was increased to a predetermined diameter by bulge processing to obtain a reproduction cylinder 2 having a desired outer diameter accuracy and surface accuracy, and a photosensitive film 3 having a normal function was formed on the surface. .
【0019】したがって、再生シリンダ2は被再生用感
光ドラムのシリンダよりも内径が大きくなっているとと
もにその軸方向の長さは収縮して短くなっているので、
再生シリンダ2を用いた電子写真感光ドラム1は、その
ままでは被再生用感光ドラムに組付けられていた周辺部
品を組付けることはできない。Therefore, the reproducing cylinder 2 has a larger inner diameter than the cylinder of the photosensitive drum to be reproduced, and its axial length shrinks and becomes shorter.
The electrophotographic photosensitive drum 1 using the reproducing cylinder 2 cannot assemble the peripheral components that have been assembled on the photosensitive drum to be reproduced as it is.
【0020】そこで、再生電子写真感光ドラム1の両端
部に切削等の追加工を施して、他の機種の形状・寸法の
新たな組付け部を形成し、この組付け部に前記他の機種
の周辺部品である軸受付きフランジ5およびギア付きフ
ランジ6を組付けたものである。Therefore, additional processing such as cutting is performed on both ends of the regenerated electrophotographic photosensitive drum 1 to form a new mounting portion having a shape and dimensions of another model. Are assembled with a flange 5 with a bearing and a flange 6 with a gear, which are peripheral parts.
【0021】実施例1 シリンダがアルミ合金の引き抜き材からなり、所定の外
径精度および面精度に仕上げられた表面に膜厚20〜3
0ミクロンメートルのアモルファスシリコン感光膜が真
空蒸着された被再生用感光ドラムであって、外径部の直
径107ミリメートル、軸方向長さ350ミリメートル
のものを使用した。Example 1 A cylinder made of a drawn material of an aluminum alloy and having a film thickness of 20 to 3 on a surface finished to predetermined outer diameter accuracy and surface accuracy.
A photosensitive drum for reproduction on which an amorphous silicon photosensitive film having a thickness of 0 μm was vacuum-deposited and having an outer diameter of 107 mm and an axial length of 350 mm was used.
【0022】上記被再生用感光ドラムをその外径部の直
径が107.4ミリメートルとなるようにバルジ加工に
より拡径したところ、軸方向長さは349.76ミリメ
ートルとなった。When the diameter of the above-mentioned photosensitive drum to be reproduced was expanded by bulging so that the diameter of the outer diameter portion became 107.4 mm, the axial length became 349.76 mm.
【0023】前記拡径された被再生用感光ドラムの外周
面をほぼ前記拡径量の0.4ミリメートル切削して所定
の面精度とし、その表面に機能の正常なアモルファスシ
リコン感光膜を生成させて外径の直径が107ミリメー
トルの再生電子写真感光ドラムを得た。そして、その両
端部内径部のフランジ取付部を切削して他の機種のフラ
ンジを装着できる形状・寸法に追加工した。The outer peripheral surface of the enlarged photosensitive drum to be reproduced is cut by approximately 0.4 mm of the above-mentioned enlarged diameter to a predetermined surface accuracy, and an amorphous silicon photosensitive film having a normal function is formed on the surface. Thus, a reproduced electrophotographic photosensitive drum having an outer diameter of 107 mm was obtained. Then, the flange attachment portions at the inner diameter portions at both end portions were cut so that the shape and dimensions were changed so that flanges of other models could be mounted.
【0024】本発明は上記実施例1のものに限らず、O
PC等他の感光膜を有する被再生用感光ドラムにも適用
できる。また、再生電子写真感光ドラムの外径は、拡径
が可能な限りにおいて任意に設定することができる。The present invention is not limited to the first embodiment, but
The present invention can also be applied to a photosensitive drum to be reproduced having another photosensitive film such as a PC. Further, the outer diameter of the reproduced electrophotographic photosensitive drum can be arbitrarily set as long as the diameter can be increased.
【0025】[0025]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述のとおり構成されているの
で、次に記載するような効果を奏する。Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
【0026】再生加工時に拡径された再生シリンダを用
いた再生電子写真感光ドラムに簡単な追加工を施すこと
により、組付け部の形状・寸法の異なる別機種に再利用
できるので、省資源化に大いに貢献することができる。
また、簡単な追加工ですむので加工コストが低減して経
済的である。By performing a simple additional process on a regenerated electrophotographic photosensitive drum using a regenerated cylinder enlarged in the reprocessing process, the reusable electrophotographic photosensitive drum can be reused for another model having a different shape and size of an assembling portion, thereby saving resources. Can greatly contribute to
Further, since simple additional processing is required, the processing cost is reduced and the cost is reduced.
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す模式断面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】従来の電子写真方式による画像形成装置の説明
図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional electrophotographic image forming apparatus.
1 再生電子写真感光ドラム 2 再生シリンダ 3 感光膜 4a,4b 組付け部 5 軸受付きフランジ 6 ギア付きフランジ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum 2 Reproduction cylinder 3 Photosensitive film 4a, 4b Assembly part 5 Flange with bearing 6 Flange with gear
Claims (2)
ンダの周面に感光膜を生成した再生電子写真感光ドラム
であって、 前記再生電子写真感光ドラムの少なくとも一端部を追加
工することにより、他の機種の電子写真感光ドラムの組
付け部の形状・寸法の新たな組付け部を形成したことを
特徴とする再生シリンダを用いた再生電子写真感光ドラ
ム。1. A reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum in which a photosensitive film is formed on a peripheral surface of a reproduction cylinder whose diameter is enlarged during reproduction processing, wherein at least one end of the reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum is additionally processed, A reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum using a reproduction cylinder, wherein a new assembly portion having a shape and dimensions of an assembly portion of another type of electrophotographic photosensitive drum is formed.
生電子写真感光ドラムを備え、その新たな組付け部に他
の機種の周辺部品を組付けたことを特徴とする再生シリ
ンダを用いた再生電子写真感光ドラムユニット。2. A reproduction cylinder, comprising: a reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum using the reproduction cylinder according to claim 1; and a peripheral part of another model being mounted on a new mounting part thereof. Reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum unit.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4188955A JP2784975B2 (en) | 1992-06-24 | 1992-06-24 | Reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum using reproduction cylinder and unit thereof |
US08/077,642 US5400630A (en) | 1992-06-24 | 1993-06-17 | Method for producing regenerated cylinder, method for producing regenerated electrophotography photosensitive drum employing the method, and bulging apparatus for the methods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4188955A JP2784975B2 (en) | 1992-06-24 | 1992-06-24 | Reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum using reproduction cylinder and unit thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0611917A JPH0611917A (en) | 1994-01-21 |
JP2784975B2 true JP2784975B2 (en) | 1998-08-13 |
Family
ID=16232850
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4188955A Expired - Fee Related JP2784975B2 (en) | 1992-06-24 | 1992-06-24 | Reproduction electrophotographic photosensitive drum using reproduction cylinder and unit thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2784975B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100716887B1 (en) * | 2005-01-18 | 2007-05-09 | (주)아모레퍼시픽 | Manufacturing method of Kaempferol |
JP5599046B2 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2014-10-01 | キヤノン株式会社 | Method for producing electrophotographic photosensitive member |
CN102129209A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-07-20 | 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 | Method for recovering photosensitive drum |
-
1992
- 1992-06-24 JP JP4188955A patent/JP2784975B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0611917A (en) | 1994-01-21 |
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