JP2781494B2 - Fluorine-containing organosilicon compounds - Google Patents

Fluorine-containing organosilicon compounds

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Publication number
JP2781494B2
JP2781494B2 JP4146666A JP14666692A JP2781494B2 JP 2781494 B2 JP2781494 B2 JP 2781494B2 JP 4146666 A JP4146666 A JP 4146666A JP 14666692 A JP14666692 A JP 14666692A JP 2781494 B2 JP2781494 B2 JP 2781494B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
group
fluorine
embedded image
integer
containing organosilicon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP4146666A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05310912A (en
Inventor
靖 山本
▲斉▼ 木南
高至 松田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Shin Etsu Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP4146666A priority Critical patent/JP2781494B2/en
Publication of JPH05310912A publication Critical patent/JPH05310912A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2781494B2 publication Critical patent/JP2781494B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は文献未載の新規な含フッ
素有機けい素化合物、特には耐溶剤性、耐薬品性であ
り、コーティング材料用素材、離型剤用素材などの原料
および架橋剤として有用とされる含フッ素有機けい素化
合物に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a novel fluorine-containing organosilicon compound which has not been described in any literature, particularly to a solvent-resistant and chemical-resistant material, such as a material for a coating material and a material for a release agent, and crosslinking. The present invention relates to a fluorine-containing organic silicon compound useful as an agent.

【0002】[0002]

【発明の構成】本発明の含フッ素有機けい素化合物は一
般式(1)
The fluorine-containing organosilicon compound of the present invention has the general formula (1)

【化3】 で示され、このRfは一般式Embedded image Where Rf is a general formula

【化4】 で示されるもので、aは1〜16の整数、bは0〜8の整
数、cは0または1の整数であるがb=c=0は除かれ
る1価のパーフルオロポリエーテル基、Rを例示すると
アルキル基の例としてはメチル基、エチル基、プロピル
基、ブチル基、アルケニル基の例としてはビニル基、ア
リル基、アリール基の例としてはフェニル基、トリル
基、これら例示の基の炭素原子に結合している水素原子
の一部または全部をハロゲン原子、シアノ基で置換した
例えばクロロメチル基、トリフルオロプロピル基、シア
ノエチル基など非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基
あり、XはFまたはCF3 であるものである。
Embedded image Wherein a is an integer of 1 to 16, b is an integer of 0 to 8, c is an integer of 0 or 1, but b = c = 0 is excluded, but a monovalent perfluoropolyether group ; To illustrate
Methyl group Examples of the alkyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, butyl group, vinyl group and examples of the alkenyl group, an allyl group, a phenyl group Examples of the aryl group, a tolyl group, a carbon atom of these illustrative groups Some or all of the bonded hydrogen atoms have been replaced with halogen atoms or cyano groups
Such as chloromethyl group, trifluoropropyl group, an unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group such as cyanoethyl group
There, X is one F or CF 3.

【0003】この含フッ素有機けい素化合物としては下
記のものが例示されるがこれらは代表例であり、本発明
の含フッ素有機けい素化合物はこれに限定されるもので
はない。
The following are examples of the fluorine-containing organic silicon compound, but these are typical examples, and the fluorine-containing organic silicon compound of the present invention is not limited thereto.

【化5】 Embedded image

【化6】 Embedded image

【化7】 Embedded image

【化8】 Embedded image

【0004】本発明の分子鎖末端にヒドロシリル基を有
する含フッ素有機けい素化合物の製造は、例えば式
The production of the fluorine-containing organosilicon compound having a hydrosilyl group at the terminal of the molecular chain of the present invention can be carried out, for example, by the following method:

【化9】 (ここにRfは前記に同じ、YはF、Cl、Br、Iな
どのハロゲン原子)で示されるシリルパーフルオロポリ
エーテルに還元剤を反応させることによって合成するこ
とができ、これは還元剤を非水溶媒に懸濁溶解させ、こ
こに上記したシリルパーフルオロポリエーテルを滴下反
応させればよい。
Embedded image (Where Rf is the same as above, and Y is a halogen atom such as F, Cl, Br, I, etc.), which can be synthesized by reacting a silyl perfluoropolyether with a reducing agent. What is necessary is just to suspend and dissolve in a non-aqueous solvent, and to react the above-mentioned silyl perfluoropolyether dropwise.

【0005】ここに使用する還元剤としては水素化リチ
ウムアルミニウム、水素化ほう素ナトリウムなどが例示
されるが、この使用量は目的とする含フッ素有機けい素
化合物のヒドロシリル末端基に対して4分の1から3倍
モル、好ましくは2分の1から等モル程度の範囲とすれ
ばよい。また、この溶媒としてはTHF、ジエチルエー
テル、DMI、DMF、DMSOなどの脱水した非水溶
媒とすればよい。なお、この反応は大部分が室温でも速
やかに進行するが、反応の遅いときには40〜100 ℃の範
囲の適当な温度に加熱すればよい。
Examples of the reducing agent used herein include lithium aluminum hydride and sodium borohydride. The amount of the reducing agent used is 4 minutes based on the hydrosilyl terminal group of the target fluorine-containing organosilicon compound. The molar ratio may be about 1 to 3 times, preferably about 1/2 to equimolar. The solvent may be a dehydrated non-aqueous solvent such as THF, diethyl ether, DMI, DMF, DMSO and the like. Most of the reaction proceeds rapidly even at room temperature, but when the reaction is slow, the reaction may be heated to an appropriate temperature in the range of 40 to 100 ° C.

【0006】このようにして製造された本発明の末端に
ヒドロシリル基を有する含フッ素有機けい素化合物を例
えば式 Rf−CH=CH2 (Rfは前記に同じ) で示される不飽和基を含有するパーフルオロポリエーテ
ルと付加反応触媒の存在下に付加反応させることによっ
てパーフルオロポリエーテル基含有シランを合成するこ
とができるが、このポリマーはフッ素含有率の高いシラ
ンであることから、耐溶剤性、耐薬品性に優れており、
このものはコーティング材料用素材として、また低表面
エネルギーを有するシランであることから離型剤などに
使用できる素材として有用とされる。
The fluorinated organosilicon compound having a hydrosilyl group at the terminal thus produced according to the present invention contains, for example, an unsaturated group represented by the formula Rf-CH = CH 2 (Rf is as defined above). By performing an addition reaction in the presence of a perfluoropolyether and an addition reaction catalyst, a perfluoropolyether group-containing silane can be synthesized, but since this polymer is a silane having a high fluorine content, solvent resistance, Excellent chemical resistance,
This is useful as a material for coating materials and as a material that can be used as a release agent because it is a silane having low surface energy.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】つぎに本発明の実施例をあげる。 実施例1 撹拌機、温度計、ジムロート、滴下ロートを取りつけた
100mlの三ッ口フラスコに、窒素ガスを50ml/分の流量
で流しながら水素化リチウムアルミニウム0.38g とTH
F 10gを仕込み、撹拌しながらここに式
Next, examples of the present invention will be described. Example 1 A stirrer, a thermometer, a Dim funnel, and a dropping funnel were attached.
While flowing nitrogen gas into a 100 ml three-necked flask at a flow rate of 50 ml / min, 0.38 g of lithium aluminum hydride and TH
Add 10g of F and stir here

【化10】 で示されるクロロシリルパーフルオロポリエーテル 10.
7gを滴下し、滴下終了後室温で30分間熟成したのち、未
反応の水素化リチウムアルミニウムをろ別し、減圧蒸留
したところ、沸点98℃/70mmHgの留分8.3gが得られた。
Embedded image Chlorosilyl perfluoropolyether represented by 10.
After dropping 7 g, the mixture was aged at room temperature for 30 minutes after completion of the dropping, and unreacted lithium aluminum hydride was filtered off and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 8.3 g of a fraction having a boiling point of 98 ° C./70 mmHg.

【0008】ついで、この留分をIR、 1H−NMR、
19F−NMRおよびGC−MASSおよび元素分析によ
り分析したところ、下記のとおりの結果が得られたこと
から、このものは式
Then, this fraction is subjected to IR, 1 H-NMR,
When analyzed by 19 F-NMR, GC-MASS and elemental analysis, the following results were obtained.

【化11】 で示されるものであることが確認された。Embedded image Was confirmed.

【0009】(分析結果) GC−MASS: MW=538 IR(図−1参照) νSi-H:2,130cm-1 νC-F :1,100 〜1,300cm-1 1 H−NMR(TMS標準、ppm) 0.27(d,Si−CH3 ,6H) 0.91(m,Si−CH2 ,2H) 2.23(m,CF−CH2 ,2H) 3.98(m,Si−H ,1H)19 F−NMR(CF3 COOH標準、ppm)[0009] (Analysis results) GC-MASS: MW = 538 IR ( see Fig. -1) ν Si-H: 2,130cm -1 ν CF: 1,100 ~1,300cm -1 1 H-NMR (TMS standard, ppm) 0.27 (d, Si-CH 3, 6H) 0.91 (m, Si-CH 2, 2H) 2.23 (m, CF-CH 2, 2H) 3.98 (m, Si-H, 1H) 19 F-NMR (CF 3 COOH Standard, ppm)

【化12】 元素分析 C% H% Si% F% O% 計算値 26.8 2.0 5.2 60.0 6.0 実測値 26.5 1.8 5.0 60.2 5.8Embedded image Elemental analysis C% H% Si% F% O% Calculated value 26.8 2.0 5.2 60.0 6.0 Actual value 26.5 1.8 5.0 60.2 5.8

【0010】実施例2 撹拌機、温度計、ジムロード、滴下ロートを取りつけた
100mlの三ッ口フラスコに、窒素ガスを50ml/分の流量
で流しながら水素化リチウムアルミニウム 0.38gとTH
F10g を仕込み、撹拌しながらここに式
Example 2 A stirrer, a thermometer, a Jim Lord, and a dropping funnel were attached.
While flowing nitrogen gas at a flow rate of 50 ml / min into a 100 ml three-necked flask, 0.38 g of lithium aluminum hydride and TH
Add 10g of F

【化13】 で示されるクロロシリルパーフルオロリエーテル9.1g
を滴下し、滴下終了後室温で30分間熟成したのち、未反
応の水素化リチウムアルミニウムをろ別し、減圧蒸留し
たところ、沸点 100℃/70mmHgの留分6.9gが得られた。
Embedded image In chlorosilyl perfluoro port Rieteru 9.1g shown
After ripening, the mixture was aged at room temperature for 30 minutes, unreacted lithium aluminum hydride was filtered off, and distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 6.9 g of a fraction having a boiling point of 100 ° C./70 mmHg.

【0011】ついで、この留分をIR、 1H−NMR、
19F−NMRおよびGC−MASSおよび元素分析によ
り分析したところ、下記のとおりの結果が得られたこと
から、このものは式
Then, this fraction was subjected to IR, 1 H-NMR,
When analyzed by 19 F-NMR, GC-MASS and elemental analysis, the following results were obtained.

【化14】 で示されるものであることが確認された。Embedded image Was confirmed.

【0012】(分析結果) GC−MASS: MW=538 IR(図−2参照) νSi-H:2,120cm-1 νC-F :1,100 〜1,300cm-1 1 H−NMR(TMS標準、ppm) 0.24(d,Si−CH3 ,6H) 0.87(m,Si−CH2 ,2H) 2.09(m,CF−CH2 ,2H) 3.99(m,Si−H ,1H)19 F−NMR(CF3 COOH標準、ppm)[0012] (Analysis results) GC-MASS: MW = 538 IR ( see Fig. -2) ν Si-H: 2,120cm -1 ν CF: 1,100 ~1,300cm -1 1 H-NMR (TMS standard, ppm) 0.24 (d, Si-CH 3, 6H) 0.87 (m, Si-CH 2, 2H) 2.09 (m, CF-CH 2, 2H) 3.99 (m, Si-H, 1H) 19 F-NMR (CF 3 COOH Standard, ppm)

【化15】 元素分析 C% H% Si% F% O% 計算値 26.8 2.0 5.2 60.0 6.0 実測値 27.0 1.9 5.0 60.3 5.8Embedded image Elemental analysis C% H% Si% F% O% Calculated 26.8 2.0 5.2 60.0 6.0 Actual 27.0 1.9 5.0 60.3 5.8

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】本発明は文献未載の新規な含フッ素有機
けい素化合物であり、これは前記したような一般式
(1)で示されるものであるが、このものは耐溶剤性、
耐薬品性に優れており、コーティング機材用素材、離型
剤用素材などの原料および架橋剤として有用されるもの
である。
The present invention is a novel fluorine-containing organosilicon compound which has not been described in any literature and is represented by the above-mentioned general formula (1).
It has excellent chemical resistance and is useful as a raw material and a cross-linking agent for materials for coating equipment and materials for release agents.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本説明の実施例1で得られた含フッ素有機けい
素化合物の赤外吸収スペクトル図(IR)を示したもの
である。
FIG. 1 shows an infrared absorption spectrum (IR) of a fluorinated organosilicon compound obtained in Example 1 of the present description.

【図2】本説明の実施例2で得られた含フッ素有機けい
素化合物の赤外吸収スペクトル図(IR)を示したもの
である。
FIG. 2 is an infrared absorption spectrum (IR) of the fluorinated organosilicon compound obtained in Example 2 of the present description.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 松田 高至 群馬県碓氷郡松井田町大字人見1番地10 信越化学工業株式会社 シリコーン電 子材料技術研究所内 (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) CA(STN) REGISTRY(STN)──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Koji Matsuda 1-10 Hitomi, Matsuida-cho, Usui-gun, Gunma Pref. Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Silicone Electronic Materials Research Laboratory (58) Field surveyed (Int. 6 , DB name) CA (STN) REGISTRY (STN)

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】一般式 【化1】 〔ここにRfは一般式 【化2】 (ここにaは1〜16の整数、bは0〜8の整数、cは0
または1の整数であるがb=c=0は除く)で示される
1価パーフルオロポリエーテル基、Rは炭素数1〜7
の、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アリール基またはこれ
らの基の炭素原子に結合している水素原子の一部または
全部をハロゲン原子、シアノ基で置換した基から選択さ
れる非置換または置換の1価炭化水素基、XはFまたは
CF3 〕で示される含フッ素有機けい素化合物。
1. A compound of the general formula [Where Rf is a general formula: (Where a is an integer of 1 to 16, b is an integer of 0 to 8, c is 0
Or a monovalent perfluoropolyether group represented by the formula : R is an integer of 1 except b = c = 0),
An alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group or
Some of the hydrogen atoms bonded to the carbon atoms of these groups or
All selected from halogen atoms and groups substituted with cyano groups.
An unsubstituted or substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, and X is F or CF 3 ].
JP4146666A 1992-05-12 1992-05-12 Fluorine-containing organosilicon compounds Expired - Fee Related JP2781494B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4146666A JP2781494B2 (en) 1992-05-12 1992-05-12 Fluorine-containing organosilicon compounds

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4146666A JP2781494B2 (en) 1992-05-12 1992-05-12 Fluorine-containing organosilicon compounds

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05310912A JPH05310912A (en) 1993-11-22
JP2781494B2 true JP2781494B2 (en) 1998-07-30

Family

ID=15412878

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4146666A Expired - Fee Related JP2781494B2 (en) 1992-05-12 1992-05-12 Fluorine-containing organosilicon compounds

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2781494B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05310912A (en) 1993-11-22

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