JP2772189B2 - Panel joining method - Google Patents
Panel joining methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2772189B2 JP2772189B2 JP4011358A JP1135892A JP2772189B2 JP 2772189 B2 JP2772189 B2 JP 2772189B2 JP 4011358 A JP4011358 A JP 4011358A JP 1135892 A JP1135892 A JP 1135892A JP 2772189 B2 JP2772189 B2 JP 2772189B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- floor
- wall
- joining
- wall panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、住宅等に使用される
壁パネル、床パネル等の各パネルの接合方法に関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of joining panels such as a wall panel and a floor panel used in a house or the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、プレハブ住宅等にあっては、
その壁あるいは床に、芯材によって組み立てられた枠体
に面材を貼り付けてなるパネルが使用されている。そし
て、図5に示すように、住宅の二階部分は、立設させた
一階の壁パネル1の上部及びマグサ2の上部に亘って床
パネル3を架け渡せて二階部分の床を構築していた。ま
た、二階の壁パネル5を構築する場合には、一階の壁パ
ネル1の上部に前記床パネル3の端面側へ胴差4を設
け、この胴差4と床パネル3の端部との上部位置に二階
の壁パネル5を立設し、この二階の壁パネル5と一階の
パネル1とを胴差4及び床パネル3の端部を介してボル
ト6によって締結することによりこれら一階の壁パネル
1と二階の壁パネル5とを接合していた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in prefabricated houses and the like,
A panel is used in which a face material is attached to a frame assembled with a core material on the wall or floor. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the second floor of the house has a floor on the second floor where the floor panel 3 can be bridged over the upper part of the wall panel 1 and the upper part of the magsa 2 on the first floor. Was. When constructing the second-floor wall panel 5, a gap 4 is provided above the first-floor wall panel 1 on the end face side of the floor panel 3. The second-floor wall panel 5 is erected at the upper position, and the first-floor wall panel 5 and the first-floor panel 1 are fastened to each other by bolts 6 via the body gap 4 and the end of the floor panel 3. And the second-floor wall panel 5 were joined.
【0003】また、二階部分の内壁パネル7を構築する
場合には、この内壁パネル7をマグサ2の上部位置に床
パネル3を介して立設させ、内壁パネル7とマグサ2と
を床パネル3を介してボルト6によって締結することに
より、これら内壁パネル7と床パネル3とを接合してい
た。When the inner wall panel 7 of the second floor is constructed, the inner wall panel 7 is erected at the upper position of the magsa 2 via the floor panel 3, and the inner wall panel 7 and the magsa 2 are connected to the floor panel 3. The inner wall panel 7 and the floor panel 3 are joined together by fastening with bolts 6 through the holes.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記従来技
術にあっては、施工現場において、一階、二階の壁パネ
ル1、5同士及び床パネル3と内壁パネル7とをボルト
6によって締結するものであるので、これら壁パネル
1、5、内壁パネル7及び床パネル3にボルト6を挿通
させる孔部を形成しなければならず、構築作業の効率が
極めて悪いという問題があった。In the above-mentioned prior art, the first and second floor wall panels 1 and 5 and the floor panel 3 and the inner wall panel 7 are fastened by bolts 6 at the construction site. Therefore, holes for inserting the bolts 6 must be formed in the wall panels 1, 5, the inner wall panel 7, and the floor panel 3, and there is a problem that the efficiency of the construction work is extremely low.
【0005】この発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたも
ので、構築作業効率を向上させることが可能なパネルの
接合方法を提供することを目的としている。[0005] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has as its object to provide a panel joining method capable of improving the construction work efficiency.
【0006】本発明のパネルの接合方法は、芯材を組み
付けてなる枠体の両面に面材を貼り付けて構成された壁
パネルを立設し、この立設させた壁パネル間へ床パネル
を架け渡せて壁パネルと床パネルとを接合するパネルの
接合方法であって、壁パネルの側面に枠体を露出させて
凹所を形成しこの凹所に接合部材を嵌合させて枠体に固
定し、これを側部方向へ突出させておくとともに、床パ
ネルの下面側の縁部に切り欠き部を形成しておき、床パ
ネルの切り欠き部を接合部材に嵌合させて固定すること
を特徴としている。 The panel joining method according to the present invention comprises assembling a core material.
A wall constructed by pasting face materials on both sides of the attached frame
Panels are erected and floor panels are placed between the erected wall panels.
Of the panel that joins the wall panel and the floor panel
It is a joining method, exposing the frame on the side of the wall panel
A recess is formed, and a joining member is fitted into the recess and fixed to the frame.
And project it to the side, and
A notch is formed in the lower edge of the
Fit the notch of the flannel to the joining member and fix it
It is characterized by.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】第1の発明のパネルの接合方法によれば、各壁
パネルの端部同士を当接し、これら壁パネルの端部にお
ける面板の切り欠かれた箇所からなる凹所へ接合部材を
嵌合させて固定することにより、壁パネル同士が接合部
材によって極めて容易に接合される。第2の発明のパネ
ルの接合方法によれば、床パネルの切り欠き部を、立設
させた壁パネルの接合部材へ嵌合させて固定することに
より、この床パネルと壁パネルとが極めて容易に接合さ
れて、床パネルによって床が構築される。According to the panel joining method of the first invention, the ends of the wall panels are brought into contact with each other, and the joining members are fitted into the recesses formed by the cut-out portions of the face plate at the ends of the wall panels. By fixing them together, the wall panels are very easily joined by the joining members. According to the panel joining method of the second invention, the notch of the floor panel is fitted and fixed to the joining member of the standing wall panel, so that the floor panel and the wall panel are extremely easy. And the floor panel builds the floor.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明のパネルの接合方法の一実施例
を図1ないし図3によって説明する。なお、従来例と同
一部分には、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。まず、
図1によって、住宅の二階部分の構造を説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of a panel joining method according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. The same parts as those in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted. First,
The structure of the second floor of the house will be described with reference to FIG.
【0009】図に示すように、一階の壁パネル1と二階
の壁パネル5とは、その端部同士が当接されている。そ
して、これら壁パネル1、5の枠体1a、5aの表面に
貼り付けられた面材1b、5bがそれぞれ端部にて切り
欠かれ、この部分のみ枠体1a、5aが露出されて凹所
11が形成されており、この凹所11には、接合部材1
2が嵌合されて枠体1a、5aに固定されている。ま
た、二階部分の内壁パネル7の下端部には、その両側部
に突出された状態にマグサ部材(接合部材)13が固定
されている。そして、前記接合部材12とマグサ部材1
3とには、床パネル3が欠け渡されて、二階部分の床が
構築されている。As shown in the figure, the end portions of the wall panel 1 on the first floor and the wall panel 5 on the second floor are in contact with each other. Then, the face materials 1b and 5b stuck to the surfaces of the frames 1a and 5a of the wall panels 1 and 5 are cut off at the ends, respectively , and only the frames 1a and 5a are exposed and the recesses are formed. 11 are formed, and the joint member 1 is formed in the recess 11.
2 are fitted and fixed to the frame bodies 1a, 5a . Further, a magsa member (joining member) 13 is fixed to a lower end portion of the inner wall panel 7 on the second floor portion so as to protrude from both sides thereof. The joining member 12 and the magsa member 1
3, the floor panel 3 is cut off and a floor on the second floor is constructed.
【0010】次に、上記構造の二階部分を本発明のパネ
ルの接合方法によって構築する手順を説明する。まず、
予め工場等にて一階の壁パネル1及び二階の壁パネル5
のそれぞれ当接される端部における面材1b、5bを切
り欠いておく(図2参照)。また、二階部分の部屋内を
仕切るために使用される内壁パネル7の下端部には、両
側部方向へ突出した状態にマグサ部材13を固定してお
き(図3参照)、床パネル3には、その下面側の縁部に
切り欠き部14を形成しておく。なお、符号7a及び7
bはそれぞれ、内壁パネル7を構成する枠体及び面材で
ある。Next, the procedure for constructing the second-floor portion of the above structure by the panel joining method of the present invention will be described. First,
The first floor wall panel 1 and the second floor wall panel 5 at a factory or the like in advance
The cutouts 1b, 5b at the end portions to be contacted are cut out (see FIG. 2). In addition, a magsa member 13 is fixed to the lower end of the inner wall panel 7 used for partitioning the room on the second floor portion so as to protrude in both side directions (see FIG. 3). A notch 14 is formed in the edge on the lower surface side. Reference numerals 7a and 7
b denotes a frame and a face material constituting the inner wall panel 7, respectively.
【0011】そして、一階の壁パネル1を立設させて、
さらに、この立設させた一階の壁パネル1の上部に二階
の壁パネル5を立設させてそれぞれの端部同士を当接さ
せる。このようにすると、これら壁パネル1、5の接合
箇所に、それぞれの端部における面材1b、5bの切り
欠かれた部分から枠体1a、5aが露出されて凹所11
が形成される。そして、この凹所11に接合部材12を
嵌合させて、ボルト締結をすることなく、釘、ビス、あ
るいは接着剤等の固定手段によって枠体1a、5aに固
定する。Then, the first-floor wall panel 1 is erected,
Furthermore, the second-floor wall panel 5 is erected on the upper part of the first-floor wall panel 1 so that the respective end portions abut each other. By doing so, the frame bodies 1a, 5a are exposed at the joints of the wall panels 1, 5 from the cutout portions of the face materials 1b, 5b at the respective ends, and the recesses 11 are formed.
Is formed. Then, the joining member 12 is fitted into the recess 11 and is fixed to the frames 1a, 5a by a fixing means such as a nail, a screw, or an adhesive without fastening with a bolt.
【0012】次に、内壁パネル7を梁(図示略)に欠け
渡すことにより、この内壁パネル7を立設させる。そし
て、前記接合部材12と内壁パネル7の下端部に固定さ
れたマグサ部材13とに、床パネル3を架け渡せて、床
パネル3の下面側の縁部に形成された切り欠き部14を
前記接合部材12及びマグサ部材13へ嵌合させて固定
し、二階部分の床を構築する。Next, the inner wall panel 7 is erected by cutting over the beam (not shown). Then, the floor panel 3 can be bridged between the joining member 12 and the magsa member 13 fixed to the lower end of the inner wall panel 7, and the notch 14 formed on the lower surface side edge of the floor panel 3 is formed. The joint member 12 and the magsa member 13 are fitted and fixed to form a floor on the second floor.
【0013】なお、床パネル3の切り欠き部14は、床
パネル3の切り欠き部14を接合部材12及びマグサ部
材13へ嵌合させて固定することにより、床パネル3の
底面と接合部材12及びマグサ部材13の下端とが面一
の状態になるように形成されている。The notch 14 of the floor panel 3 is fixed by fitting the notch 14 of the floor panel 3 to the joining member 12 and the magsa member 13 so that the bottom of the floor panel 3 is joined to the joining member 12. And the lower end of the magsa member 13 is formed so as to be flush.
【0014】このように、上記実施例のパネルの接合方
法によれば、予め工場にて一階の壁パネル1及び二階の
壁パネル5のそれぞれ接合される端部における面板1
b、5bを切り欠いておき、端部同士を当接した際に形
成される切り欠きからなる凹所11へ接合部材12を嵌
合させて固定するものであるので、極めて容易にそれぞ
れの壁パネル1、5を接合することができる。また、各
壁パネル1、5同士を接合するためのボルト等を不要と
することができるとともに、各壁パネル1、5にボルト
を挿通させるための孔部を形成する必要もなくすことが
できる。As described above, according to the panel joining method of the above embodiment, the face plate 1 at the end of the first-floor wall panel 1 and the second-floor wall panel 5 to be joined in advance at the factory.
b and 5b are cut out, and the joining member 12 is fitted and fixed in the recess 11 formed by notching formed when the ends are brought into contact with each other. Panels 1 and 5 can be joined. Further, bolts and the like for joining the wall panels 1 and 5 to each other can be unnecessary, and it is not necessary to form holes for inserting bolts into the wall panels 1 and 5.
【0015】また、予め工場にて床パネル3の下面側の
縁部に切り欠き部14を形成しておくとともに、内壁パ
ネル7の下端部にマグサ部材13を固定し、立設させた
壁パネル1、5の接合に使用された接合部材12及び内
壁パネル7のマグサ部材13へ床パネル3を架け渡せ
て、床パネル3の切り欠き部14を前記接合部材12及
びマグサ部材13へ嵌合させて固定するものであるの
で、極めて容易に床パネル3と壁パネル1、5あるいは
内壁パネル7とを接合することができる。また、上記と
同様に、壁パネル1、5あるいは内壁パネル7と床パネ
ル3とを接合するためのボルト等を不要とすることがで
きるとともに、壁パネル1、5あるいは内壁パネル7及
び床パネル3にボルトを挿通させるための孔部を形成す
る必要もなくすことができる。したがって、施工現場に
おける構築作業効率を大幅に向上させることができる。Further, a notch 14 is formed in advance in the lower edge of the floor panel 3 at the factory, and a magsa member 13 is fixed to the lower end of the inner wall panel 7 to be erected. The floor panel 3 can be bridged between the joining member 12 used for joining the first and fifth members and the magsa member 13 of the inner wall panel 7, and the cutout portion 14 of the floor panel 3 is fitted to the joining member 12 and the magsa member 13. Therefore, the floor panel 3 and the wall panels 1, 5 or the inner wall panel 7 can be joined very easily. Further, similarly to the above, bolts and the like for joining the wall panels 1 and 5 or the inner wall panel 7 and the floor panel 3 can be eliminated, and the wall panels 1 and 5 or the inner wall panel 7 and the floor panel 3 can be omitted. It is not necessary to form a hole through which a bolt is inserted. Therefore, the construction work efficiency at the construction site can be significantly improved.
【0016】また、床パネル3の底面と接合部材12及
びマグサ部材13の下端とが面一の状態に床パネル3が
敷設されるので、床パネル3の底面からのマグサ部材の
突出をなくすことができ、外観上極めて良好な床とする
ことができる。Further, since the floor panel 3 is laid so that the bottom surface of the floor panel 3 and the lower ends of the joining member 12 and the magsa member 13 are flush with each other, the projection of the magsa member from the bottom surface of the floor panel 3 is eliminated. This makes it possible to provide an extremely good floor in appearance.
【0017】なお、外壁を構築する際には、図4に示す
ように、一階の壁パネル1と二階の壁パネル5のそれぞ
れの端部を当接させた際に、外部側に形成される凹所1
1へ外壁板15を嵌合させて固定することにより、極め
て容易に、外壁を構築することができる。When the outer wall is constructed, as shown in FIG. 4, when the respective ends of the first-floor wall panel 1 and the second-floor wall panel 5 are brought into contact with each other, the outer wall is formed on the outer side. Recess 1
By fitting and fixing the outer wall plate 15 to 1, the outer wall can be constructed very easily.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】以上、説明したように、本発明のパネル
の接合方法によれば、下記の効果を得ることができる。
すなわち、床パネルの切り欠き部を壁パネルに固定した
接合部材に嵌合させることによって壁パネル間に床を構
築することが可能になる。これによって、壁パネルと床
パネルとを接合するためのボルトを廃しボルトを挿通さ
せるための孔部を形成する手間が省けるので、施工現場
での構築作業効率を大幅に向上させることができる。 As described above, according to the panel joining method of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
That is, the notch of the floor panel was fixed to the wall panel.
The floor is constructed between the wall panels by fitting to the joining members.
It becomes possible to build. This allows for wall panels and floors
Remove the bolts for joining the panel and insert the bolts
The labor of forming holes for
Can greatly improve the construction work efficiency.
【図1】本発明のパネルの接合方法によって構築された
住宅の二階部分の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a second floor portion of a house constructed by the panel joining method of the present invention.
【図2】一階の壁パネルと二階の壁パネルとの接合方法
を説明する各壁パネルの接合箇所の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a joint portion of each wall panel for explaining a method of joining a first-floor wall panel and a second-floor wall panel.
【図3】内壁パネルの構造を説明する内壁パネルの下端
部付近の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating the structure of the inner wall panel in the vicinity of a lower end portion of the inner wall panel.
【図4】外壁を構築する方法を説明する一階の壁パネル
と二階の壁パネルとの接合箇所の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a joint between a first-floor wall panel and a second-floor wall panel for explaining a method of constructing an outer wall.
【図5】従来のパネルの接合方法を説明する住宅の二階
部分の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the second floor of a house for explaining a conventional panel joining method.
1、5 壁パネル 1a、5a、7a 枠体 1b、5b、7b 面材 3 床パネル 7 内壁パネル(壁パネル) 11 凹所 12 接合部材 13 マグサ部材(接合部材) 14 切り欠き部 1, 5 wall panel 1a, 5a, 7a frame 1b, 5b, 7b face material 3 floor panel 7 inner wall panel (wall panel) 11 recess 12 joining member 13 magsa member (joining member) 14 notch
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 FI E04B 2/56 611 E04B 2/56 633A 633 633G 1/54 301A (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) E04B 5/00 - 5/43 E04B 2/56 E04B 1/38 - 1/60──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 identification code FI E04B 2/56 611 E04B 2/56 633A 633 633G 1/54 301A (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) E04B 5/00-5/43 E04B 2/56 E04B 1/38-1/60
Claims (1)
を貼り付けて構成された壁パネルを立設し、この立設さ
せた壁パネル間へ床パネルを架け渡せて前記壁パネルと
前記床パネルとを接合するパネルの接合方法であって、前記壁パネルの側面に前記枠体を露出させて凹所を形成
し、この凹所に接合部材を嵌合させて前記枠体に固定
し、これを側部方向へ突出させておくとともに、 前記床
パネルの下面側の縁部に切り欠き部を形成しておき、前
記床パネルの切り欠き部を前記接合部材に嵌合させて固
定することを特徴とするパネルの接合方法。1. A face material on both sides of a frame body in which a core material is assembled.
Erected wall panels constructed paste, a method of joining panels of bonding the floor panel and the wall panel pass over the floor panel to between the erected allowed wall panels, the wall Exposing the frame on the side of the panel to form a recess
Then, a joining member is fitted into the recess and fixed to the frame.
In addition, this is made to protrude in the side direction, and a cutout portion is formed in an edge portion on the lower surface side of the floor panel, and the cutout portion of the floor panel is fitted and fixed to the joining member. A method for joining panels, comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4011358A JP2772189B2 (en) | 1992-01-24 | 1992-01-24 | Panel joining method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4011358A JP2772189B2 (en) | 1992-01-24 | 1992-01-24 | Panel joining method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0617498A JPH0617498A (en) | 1994-01-25 |
JP2772189B2 true JP2772189B2 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
Family
ID=11775810
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4011358A Expired - Lifetime JP2772189B2 (en) | 1992-01-24 | 1992-01-24 | Panel joining method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2772189B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5393017B2 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2014-01-22 | ミサワホーム株式会社 | Connection structure between foundation and wall panel |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH570839A5 (en) * | 1973-07-11 | 1975-12-31 | Lechot Andre | |
JPS5565313U (en) * | 1978-10-31 | 1980-05-06 | ||
AU528148B2 (en) * | 1980-11-18 | 1983-04-14 | Gang-Nail Systems Inc. | Diaphragm construction |
-
1992
- 1992-01-24 JP JP4011358A patent/JP2772189B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
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JPH0617498A (en) | 1994-01-25 |
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