JP2770253B2 - Cleaning water discharge device to toilet bowl - Google Patents

Cleaning water discharge device to toilet bowl

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Publication number
JP2770253B2
JP2770253B2 JP3560192A JP3560192A JP2770253B2 JP 2770253 B2 JP2770253 B2 JP 2770253B2 JP 3560192 A JP3560192 A JP 3560192A JP 3560192 A JP3560192 A JP 3560192A JP 2770253 B2 JP2770253 B2 JP 2770253B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chamber
water
valve
valve seat
toilet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3560192A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05202546A (en
Inventor
元保 木村
Original Assignee
株式会社 木村技研
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Filing date
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Application filed by 株式会社 木村技研 filed Critical 株式会社 木村技研
Priority to JP3560192A priority Critical patent/JP2770253B2/en
Publication of JPH05202546A publication Critical patent/JPH05202546A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2770253B2 publication Critical patent/JP2770253B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は便器への洗浄水放流流量
を適宜加減し得るようにした洗浄水放流装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a flushing water discharge device capable of appropriately adjusting the flushing water discharge flow rate to a toilet.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術】水洗便所の洗浄水放流装置は洗浄水の放流
量を可及的に少なくして便器の洗浄を所期のごとく行う
ようにすること(節水構造のものとすること)が要求さ
れる。この要求は水不足の状態が往々にして起こる近年
において次第に強くなり、種々の洗浄水放流装置が開発
されているのであるが、階数が多く床面積の広いビルの
場合には、便所数が極めて多くしかも水道圧が場所によ
つてかなり異なることに起因して、従来提案されている
洗浄水放流装置には放水量の正確な調整をおこなうこと
が極めて煩わしい作業とならざるをえない。これは従来
の洗浄水放流装置の場合洗浄水の放流量の調整が弁体の
リフト量の調節、あるいは重ね合わせに配置されたオリ
フイス間の相対的回動量の調節のように操作量に対する
流量変化の大きい操作に依存することによる。
2. Description of the Related Art A flush water discharge device for flush toilets is required to perform flushing of toilets as intended by reducing the flow rate of flush water as much as possible (to have a water saving structure). You. This demand has become increasingly strong in recent years when water shortages often occur, and various flushing water discharge devices have been developed. Furthermore, due to the fact that the tap water pressure varies considerably from place to place, it is extremely inconvenient for the conventionally proposed washing water discharge device to accurately adjust the amount of discharged water. This is because, in the case of a conventional flushing water discharge device, the flushing water discharge flow rate is adjusted with respect to the operation amount such as adjusting the lift amount of the valve body or adjusting the relative rotation amount between the orifices arranged in an overlapped manner. By relying on large operations.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記事情にかんがみ、
本発明は従来の節水型洗浄水放流装置の欠点を回避し、
放流量の微細調整を容易且つ速やかに行い得る洗浄水放
流装置の提供を目的とするものである。
In view of the above-mentioned circumstances,
The present invention avoids the disadvantages of the conventional water-saving type flush water discharge device,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a washing water discharge device capable of easily and promptly performing fine adjustment of a discharge flow rate.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、水道圧が加わ
る状態下において洗浄水を保有し、逆止弁を備えた移動
可能の隔壁により内部空間が第1の室と第2の室に仕切
られ、第1の室へは水道に連なる流路からの水道圧によ
り加圧される弁座に設けられた連通孔により、第2の室
へは第1の室から前記逆止弁により洗浄水が供給される
洗浄水保有槽を設け、上記第1の室と便器との間に第1
の放流用流路を設けて該流路上に第1の電磁開閉弁を設
け、上記第2の室と便器との間に第2の放流用流路を設
けて該流路上に第2の電磁開閉弁を設け、且つ、上記第
1、第2の電磁開閉弁の開閉制御を設定された条件下に
おいて行う電磁開閉弁の制御装置を設けるとともに、前
記隔壁に摺動可能であって、上端部を前記洗浄水保有槽
の本体の蓋部に螺合し、下端部に前記弁座と当接するつ
ば部を有する送りねじを設け、該送りねじの回動により
前記つば部の位置の変動に対応する前記弁座、隔壁の上
下動の行程変化により、第1の室と第2の室の容量を変
えるようにした事を特徴とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a washing water is held under a condition where tap water is applied, and a movable partition provided with a check valve divides an internal space into a first chamber and a second chamber. The first chamber is separated from the first chamber by a communication hole provided in a valve seat that is pressurized by tap water pressure from a flow path connected to the water supply, and the second chamber is cleaned by the check valve from the first chamber. A washing water holding tank to which water is supplied is provided, and a first water is provided between the first chamber and the toilet.
, A first electromagnetic on-off valve is provided on the flow path, a second discharge flow path is provided between the second chamber and the toilet, and a second electromagnetic valve is provided on the flow path. An on-off valve is provided, and a control device for the on-off valve for performing the on-off control of the first and second on-off valves under a set condition is provided. Is screwed into the lid of the main body of the washing water holding tank, and a feed screw having a flange portion at the lower end which comes into contact with the valve seat is provided. The rotation of the feed screw responds to a change in the position of the collar portion. The capacity of the first chamber and the capacity of the second chamber are changed by a change in the vertical movement of the valve seat and the partition.

【0005】[0005]

【実施例】図1は上記本発明による洗浄水放流装置の説
明用縦断面図、図2は図1の洗浄水放流装置の洗浄水保
有槽に設けられた隔壁に設けられた逆止弁を示す部分断
面図で、以下においてはこれらの図に関連して本発明の
説明を行うこととする。
1 is a longitudinal sectional view for explaining a washing water discharge device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a view showing a check valve provided on a partition provided in a washing water holding tank of the washing water discharge device of FIG. The present invention will be described in the following with reference to the partial sectional views shown in these figures.

【0006】図1において、1は水道に連なる流路、2
は洗浄水保有槽である。洗浄水保有槽2は水道圧が加わ
る状態下において洗浄水を保有している。3は洗浄水保
有槽2の内部空間でこの内部空間3は隔壁4により水道
に連なる流路1に近い側の第1の室5と遠い側の第2の
室6とに区切られている。第1の室5と第2の室6との
間を仕切る上記の隔壁4には、図2の部分断面図に示す
逆止弁7が設けられている。逆止弁7は第1の室5より
第2の室6に向かう方向の流れを許容し、第2の室6よ
り第1の室5に向かう方向の流れを阻止する。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a flow path leading to a water supply;
Is a washing water holding tank. The washing water holding tank 2 holds washing water under a state where tap water pressure is applied. Reference numeral 3 denotes an internal space of the washing water holding tank 2. The internal space 3 is partitioned by a partition wall 4 into a first chamber 5 near the flow path 1 connected to the water supply and a second chamber 6 far from the flow path 1. A check valve 7 shown in a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 is provided in the above-mentioned partition wall 4 that partitions between the first chamber 5 and the second chamber 6. The check valve 7 allows a flow from the first chamber 5 toward the second chamber 6 and blocks a flow from the second chamber 6 toward the first chamber 5.

【0007】また、前記隔壁4には送りねじ15が摺動
自在に貫通し、送りねじ15には先端部につば部20が
設けられている。該つば部20には前記第2の室6に設
けられ、隔壁4を弾圧しているばね19により隔壁4が
当接している。前記送りねじ15は前記洗浄水保有槽2
の蓋部に螺合しており、該送りねじ15を手動で回転す
ることにより先端のつば部20を上下してこれに当接す
る隔壁4を上下して第2の室6の容積を変化させる。
A feed screw 15 slidably penetrates through the partition wall 4, and the feed screw 15 is provided with a flange 20 at a distal end. The rib 20 is provided in the second chamber 6, and the partition 4 is in contact with a spring 19 that resiliently presses the partition 4. The feed screw 15 is connected to the washing water holding tank 2.
When the feed screw 15 is manually rotated, the tip flange 20 is moved up and down, and the partition wall 4 in contact with this is moved up and down to change the volume of the second chamber 6. .

【0008】第1の室5は上部は隔壁4により下部を弁
座17により区切られ、前記送りねじ15を手動で回転
することにより先端のつば部20を上下してこれに当接
する弁座17の上下により第1の室5の放流水の容積を
変化する。弁座17はその下部を水道に連なる流路1か
らの水圧により押し上げられている。また、弁座17に
は水道に連なる流路1に連通する細管の連通孔14が設
けられ、該連通孔14は第1の室5の洗浄水の放流時に
は水道に連なる流路1からの水圧による弁座17の上昇
を妨げない程度であつて、且つ、洗浄水の流出したとき
は自重で降下できるような重量を有する弁座17が下降
を可能にするように作用する径の細管である。
The upper part of the first chamber 5 is divided by the partition wall 4 into the lower part by the valve seat 17, and by manually rotating the feed screw 15, the front end flange 20 is moved up and down to come into contact with the valve seat 17. The volume of the effluent of the first chamber 5 is changed depending on the vertical direction. The lower part of the valve seat 17 is pushed up by the water pressure from the flow path 1 connected to the water supply. Further, the valve seat 17 is provided with a communication hole 14 of a thin tube communicating with the flow path 1 communicating with the water supply, and the communication hole 14 is provided with a hydraulic pressure from the flow path 1 communicating with the water supply when the washing water in the first chamber 5 is discharged. Is small enough not to prevent the valve seat 17 from being lifted by the valve seat 17 and has such a weight that it can be lowered by its own weight when the washing water flows out. .

【0009】8は第1の室5に保有されている洗浄水の
第1の放流用流路、9は第2の室6に保有されている洗
浄水の第2の放流用流路である。第1の放流用流路8に
は第1の電磁開閉弁10が設けられ、第2の放流用流路
9には第2の電磁開閉弁11が設けられている。12は
これらの電磁弁10、11の制御装置、13は制御装置
制12に投入される信号である。
Reference numeral 8 denotes a first discharge channel for the wash water held in the first chamber 5, and 9 denotes a second discharge channel for the wash water held in the second chamber 6. . The first discharge channel 8 is provided with a first electromagnetic on-off valve 10, and the second discharge channel 9 is provided with a second electromagnetic on-off valve 11. Reference numeral 12 denotes a control device for the solenoid valves 10 and 11, and reference numeral 13 denotes a signal supplied to the control device control 12.

【0010】第1の室5と第2の室6とが共に洗浄水で
充満され、且つ、電磁開閉弁10、11が共に閉じられ
ている状態はこの洗浄水放流装置の「初期状態」で、こ
の「初期状態」において第1の電磁開閉弁10のみが開
かれると第1の室5の下部に位置する弁座17には水道
に連なる流路1からの水圧を受けているので、該弁座1
7が前記つば部20に当接するまで上昇し、第1の室5
の洗浄水の放流が行われる。
The state in which the first chamber 5 and the second chamber 6 are both filled with washing water and the solenoid valves 10 and 11 are both closed is the "initial state" of the washing water discharge device. When only the first electromagnetic on-off valve 10 is opened in this “initial state”, the valve seat 17 located at the lower part of the first chamber 5 receives the water pressure from the flow path 1 connected to the water supply. Valve seat 1
7 rises until it comes into contact with the collar 20 and the first chamber 5
Is discharged.

【0011】放流が完了し前記第1の電磁開閉弁10が
閉じられると、弁座17には水道に連なる流路1に連な
る連通孔14が設けられているので、弁座17の自重に
よる下降と連通孔14からの水道水の補給がバランスし
て第1の室5には洗浄水が補給される。なお、弁座17
の下止点は図面には記載されていないストッパによつて
行われる。
When the discharge is completed and the first solenoid on-off valve 10 is closed, the valve seat 17 is provided with the communication hole 14 connected to the flow path 1 connected to the water supply. The supply of tap water from the communication hole 14 is balanced, and the first chamber 5 is supplied with washing water. The valve seat 17
The lower stopping point is made by a stopper not shown in the drawing.

【0012】第1の室5と第2の室6とが共に洗浄水で
充満され、且つ、電磁開閉弁10、11が共に閉じられ
ている洗浄水放流装置の「初期状態」において第2の電
磁開閉弁11のみが開かれると水道に連なる流路1から
の水圧を受けている弁座17と第1の室5にある洗浄水
とによつて隔壁4をばね19に抗して上昇し第2の室6
の容量に等しい量の洗浄水の放流が行われる。
The first chamber 5 and the second chamber 6 are both filled with the washing water, and the solenoid valves 10 and 11 are both closed. When only the solenoid on-off valve 11 is opened, the partition 4 is raised against the spring 19 by the valve seat 17 receiving the water pressure from the flow path 1 connected to the water supply and the washing water in the first chamber 5. Second room 6
Of cleaning water equal to the volume of water.

【0013】放流が完了し前記第2の電磁開閉弁11が
閉じられると、ばね19の反発力で隔壁4が下降すると
隔壁4に設けられた逆止弁7より第1の室5の水道水が
第2の室6に補給される。なお、第1の室5への洗浄水
の補給は前述のように弁座17に設けられた連通孔14
により第1の室5に洗浄水が補給される。
When the discharge is completed and the second electromagnetic on-off valve 11 is closed, the partition wall 4 is lowered by the repulsive force of the spring 19 and the tap water in the first chamber 5 is released from the check valve 7 provided on the partition wall 4. Is supplied to the second chamber 6. The cleaning water is supplied to the first chamber 5 through the communication hole 14 provided in the valve seat 17 as described above.
As a result, the first chamber 5 is supplied with cleaning water.

【0014】洗浄水保有層2の内部空間3を第1の室
5、第2の室6に仕切る隔壁4の位置の調整は、該隔壁
4に摺動可能に嵌合し、下端部に該隔壁4と当接するつ
ば部20を有し、上端部を前記洗浄水保有槽2本体の上
部に螺合している送りねじ15を回動することにより行
われる。そして、その送り量に対応する前記つば部20
の位置に隔壁4が当接する事により第2の室6の容量が
調節され、前記つば部20の位置に前記弁座17が当接
することにより、第1の室5の容量が調節される。
Adjustment of the position of the partition 4 for partitioning the internal space 3 of the washing water holding layer 2 into the first chamber 5 and the second chamber 6 is slidably fitted to the partition 4, and the lower end is fitted to the lower end. This is performed by rotating a feed screw 15 having a flange portion 20 that comes into contact with the partition wall 4 and having an upper end screwed to the upper portion of the main body of the washing water holding tank 2. Then, the collar portion 20 corresponding to the feed amount
The volume of the second chamber 6 is adjusted by contacting the partition wall 4 at the position of. The valve seat 17 abuts on the position of the collar portion 20, whereby the capacity of the first chamber 5 is adjusted.

【0015】使用方法としては第1の室5の電磁開閉弁
10を開放する事で小便用とし、第2の室6の電磁開閉
弁11を開放する事で大便用とし作動するように制御す
るが、大便用として電磁開閉弁10、11を同時に作動
させる方法もできる。この場合第1の室5の容量を調節
する事により頻度の高い小便用の使用量をコントロール
するこにより節水が計られる。
The method of use is as follows.
Opening 10 makes it urinary and opens and closes the second chamber 6 electromagnetically
Open the valve 11 and control it to operate for stool.
However, the solenoid on-off valves 10 and 11 are operated simultaneously for stool
There is also a way to make it work. In this case, adjust the capacity of the first chamber 5
To control the amount of urine used frequently
This will save water.

【0016】また、別の使用方法として使用頻度の高い
多数の小便所の洗浄を行う場合、通常の場合は流量調整
されている第1の室5の洗浄水で行い、第1の室5の洗
浄が所定の回数だけ行われた後に第1の室5と第2の室
6の合計の一定の多量の洗浄水の放流により洗浄効果を
向上させることが出来る。
As another method of use, the frequency of use is high.
When cleaning a large number of urinals, usually adjust the flow rate
The cleaning is performed with the cleaning water of the first chamber 5 that has been
The first room 5 and the second room after the purification has been performed a predetermined number of times.
Cleaning effect by discharging a large amount of cleaning water in total of 6
Can be improved.

【0017】16は弁座17に対し弁棒18を傾けるこ
とにより第1の室5内の洗浄水の放流を行う放流操作装
置で、この装置は停電などの事故の発生時に使用され
る。
Reference numeral 16 denotes a discharge operation device for discharging the washing water in the first chamber 5 by inclining the valve stem 18 with respect to the valve seat 17, and is used when an accident such as a power failure occurs.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】本発明の便器への洗浄水放流装置は第1
の室を小便用とし、第2の室を大便用として作動するよ
うにするが、外部から容易に操作できる送りネジを調節
する事で第1の室の容量を変化させ、頻度の高い小便用
の使用量をコントロールすることによる節水の効果があ
る。
According to the present invention, the apparatus for discharging flush water to a toilet bowl is the first type.
One room will be used for urination and the second room will be used for stool
Adjust the feed screw for easy operation from outside
To change the capacity of the first room, which is often used for urination
Controlling the amount of water used saves water.
You.

【0019】また、本発明の便器への洗浄水放流装置は
別の使用方法として使用頻度の高い多数の小便所の洗浄
を行う場合、通常の場合は第1の室の洗浄水で行い、第
1の室の洗浄が所定の回数だけ行われた後に第1の室と
第2の室の合計の一定の多量 の洗浄水の放流により洗浄
効果を向上させることができ、使用の都度の放流に比し
て全体の水量を軽減する節水効果があり、さらに、第1
の室の水量を容易に調節できるので、頻度の高い第1の
室の水量を節減する事で節水効果を上げる事ができる。
Further, the apparatus for discharging flush water to a toilet according to the present invention is
Another use is to clean many frequently used urinals
When performing the cleaning, the cleaning is usually performed with the washing water in the first chamber.
After the cleaning of the first chamber is performed a predetermined number of times, the first chamber is
Washing by discharging a large amount of washing water in the second chamber in total
The effect can be improved and compared with the discharge of each use
Has a water-saving effect that reduces the total amount of water.
Because the amount of water in the room can be easily adjusted,
Water saving effect can be improved by reducing the amount of water in the room.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明による便器への洗浄水放流装置の一例を
示す縦断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a device for discharging flush water to a toilet according to the present invention.

【図2】図1に示すものの隔壁の一部の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a part of the partition wall shown in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 水道に連なる流路 2 洗浄水保有槽 3 洗浄水保有槽の内部空間 4 隔壁 5 第1の室 6 第2の室 7 逆止弁 8 第1の放流用流路 9 第2の放流用流路 10 第1の電磁開閉弁 11 第2の電磁開閉弁 12 電磁開閉弁の制御装置 13 信号 14 連通孔 15 送りねじ 16 停電時等に操作される放流操作装置 17 弁座 18 弁棒 19 ばね 20 つば部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Flow path connected to water supply 2 Washing water holding tank 3 Inner space of washing water holding tank 4 Partition wall 5 First chamber 6 Second chamber 7 Check valve 8 First discharge flow path 9 Second discharge flow Path 10 First electromagnetic on-off valve 11 Second electromagnetic on-off valve 12 Control device for electromagnetic on-off valve 13 Signal 14 Communication hole 15 Feed screw 16 Discharge operating device operated at power failure etc. 17 Valve seat 18 Valve stem 19 Spring 20 Spit

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 水道圧が加わる状態下において洗浄水を
保有し、逆止弁7を備えた移動可能の隔壁4により内部
空間が第1の室5と第2の室6に仕切られ、第1の室5
へは水道に連なる流路1からの水道圧により加圧される
弁座17に設けられた連通孔14により、第2の室6へ
は第1の室5から前記逆止弁7により洗浄水が供給され
る洗浄水保有槽2を設け、上記第1の室5と便器との間
に第1の放流用流路8を設けて該流路上に第1の電磁開
閉弁10を設け、上記第2の室6と便器との間に第2の
放流用流路9を設けて該流路上に第2の電磁開閉弁11
を設け、且つ、上記第1、第2の電磁開閉弁10、11
の開閉制御を設定された条件下において行う電磁開閉弁
の制御装置12を設けるとともに、前記隔壁4に摺動可
能であって、上端部を前記洗浄水保有槽2の本体の蓋部
に螺合し、下端部に前記弁座17と当接するつば部20
を有する送りねじ15を設け、該送りねじ15の回動に
より前記つば部20の位置の変動に対応する前記弁座1
7、隔壁4の上下動の行程変化により、第1の室5と第
2の室6の容量を変えるようにした事を特徴とする便器
への洗浄水放流装置。
An internal space is partitioned into a first chamber and a second chamber by a movable partition wall having a check valve and holding a wash water under a state where tap water is applied. Room 1
Through the communication hole 14 provided in the valve seat 17 which is pressurized by the water pressure from the flow path 1 connected to the water supply, the second chamber 6 is supplied to the second chamber 6 from the first chamber 5 by the check valve 7. Is provided, a first discharge channel 8 is provided between the first chamber 5 and the toilet, and a first solenoid on-off valve 10 is provided on the channel, A second discharge channel 9 is provided between the second chamber 6 and the toilet, and a second electromagnetic on-off valve 11 is provided on the channel.
And the first and second solenoid on-off valves 10 and 11
A control device 12 for an electromagnetic on-off valve for controlling the opening and closing of the tank under set conditions is provided, and is slidable on the partition wall 4 and the upper end is screwed into the lid of the main body of the washing water holding tank 2. And a flange portion 20 at the lower end portion which comes into contact with the valve seat 17.
The valve seat 1 corresponding to a change in the position of the collar portion 20 due to the rotation of the feed screw 15 is provided.
7. An apparatus for discharging flush water to a toilet, wherein the capacity of the first chamber 5 and the capacity of the second chamber 6 are changed in accordance with a change in the vertical stroke of the partition 4.
JP3560192A 1992-01-27 1992-01-27 Cleaning water discharge device to toilet bowl Expired - Lifetime JP2770253B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3560192A JP2770253B2 (en) 1992-01-27 1992-01-27 Cleaning water discharge device to toilet bowl

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3560192A JP2770253B2 (en) 1992-01-27 1992-01-27 Cleaning water discharge device to toilet bowl

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05202546A JPH05202546A (en) 1993-08-10
JP2770253B2 true JP2770253B2 (en) 1998-06-25

Family

ID=12446346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3560192A Expired - Lifetime JP2770253B2 (en) 1992-01-27 1992-01-27 Cleaning water discharge device to toilet bowl

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2770253B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05202546A (en) 1993-08-10

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