JP2762859B2 - Cyclodextrin derivative and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Cyclodextrin derivative and method for producing the same

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Publication number
JP2762859B2
JP2762859B2 JP21832692A JP21832692A JP2762859B2 JP 2762859 B2 JP2762859 B2 JP 2762859B2 JP 21832692 A JP21832692 A JP 21832692A JP 21832692 A JP21832692 A JP 21832692A JP 2762859 B2 JP2762859 B2 JP 2762859B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reaction
cyclodextrin
producing
hydroxyl group
acetyl
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JP21832692A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH069709A (en
Inventor
雅信 吉永
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Toppan Inc
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Toppan Printing Co Ltd
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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は新規なシクロデキストリ
ン誘導体及びその製造方法に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a novel cyclodextrin derivative and a method for producing the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】シクロデキストリンは分子内に疎水性の
空洞を有し、外側は親水性で水中油型ミセルに似た機能
を示す化合物である。このようなシクロデキストリンは
その空洞径に応じて疎水性のゲスト分子を取り込み水溶
液中で複合体を形成し、調製法によっては固体の包接化
合物を単離することもできる。この立体選択的な相互作
用によりゲスト分子の物理化学的性質を微妙に変化させ
ることができるため、製剤への有効利用が期待でき、各
方面で種々に利用され、またその利用が図られている化
合物である。
2. Description of the Related Art Cyclodextrin is a compound having a hydrophobic cavity in the molecule and a hydrophilic outer surface and having a function similar to an oil-in-water micelle. Such a cyclodextrin takes in a hydrophobic guest molecule according to its cavity diameter to form a complex in an aqueous solution, and a solid clathrate can be isolated depending on the preparation method. Since the physicochemical properties of the guest molecule can be subtly changed by this stereoselective interaction, it can be expected to be effectively used for pharmaceuticals, and it is widely used in various fields and is being used. Compound.

【0003】特にシクロデキストリンの2,3又は6位
の水酸基を部分的に残してなるシクロデキストリン誘導
体の場合は、その水酸基との相互作用により包接能が大
幅に変化するため、ゲスト分子の種類、その物性等を大
きく変化させうることが期待できる。
[0003] In particular, in the case of a cyclodextrin derivative partially leaving a hydroxyl group at the 2-, 3- or 6-position of cyclodextrin, the inclusion ability is greatly changed by the interaction with the hydroxyl group. It can be expected that the physical properties and the like can be greatly changed.

【0004】例えば、特開平3-137103号公報に開示され
る3位および6位の水酸基をメチル化したジメチルシク
ロデキストリンは、油に溶け易くなり、界面活性を呈
し、吸湿性が低下するという特性を有するため製剤への
用途が著しく拡大するという利点を有する。
For example, dimethylcyclodextrin in which the hydroxyl groups at the 3- and 6-positions disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 3-137103 is easily dissolved in oil, exhibits surface activity, and has a reduced hygroscopic property. Has the advantage of greatly expanding its use in pharmaceuticals.

【0005】このようなシクロデキストリン誘導体に用
いられる中間物質の合成については、J. Carbohydr. Ch
em.,7 293-308 (1988) ; Carbohydr. Res., 187 203-22
1 (1989) ; Carbohydr. Res., 192 366-369 (1989)等の
論文に詳細に記載されている。
For the synthesis of intermediates used for such cyclodextrin derivatives, see J. Carbohydr.
em., 7 293-308 (1988); Carbohydr. Res., 187 203-22
1 (1989); Carbohydr. Res., 192 366-369 (1989).

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな2,3又は6位の水酸基を部分的に残してなるシク
ロデキストリン誘導体の合成は、その過程において特定
の水酸基を選択的に反応させる必要があるため非常に困
難であり、かつ複雑であった。
However, in the synthesis of such a cyclodextrin derivative partially leaving the hydroxyl group at the 2-, 3- or 6-position, it is necessary to selectively react a specific hydroxyl group in the process. It was very difficult and complicated.

【0007】すなわち、本発明の目的は、2,3あるい
は6位のいずれかに、又は2,6位あるいは3,6位に
アセチル基を導入した新規なシクロデキストリン誘導体
及びその製造方法を提供することにある。
[0007] That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel cyclodextrin derivative having an acetyl group introduced at either the 2, 3 or 6 position, or at the 2, 6 or 3, 6 position, and a process for producing the same. It is in.

【0008】また、本発明の目的は上記シクロデキスト
リン誘導体を簡便に製造することができる方法を提供す
ることにある。
It is another object of the present invention to provide a method for easily producing the above cyclodextrin derivative.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者等は、前記課題
に鑑みて鋭意研究の結果、本発明の上記目的は、下記式
(1),(2)又は(3)で表わされるアセチルシクロ
デキストリン誘導体、又は下記式(4)又は(5)で表
わされるジアセチルシクロデキストリン誘導体、を提供
することにより達成されることを見出した。
Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention have conducted intensive studies in view of the above problems, and as a result, the object of the present invention was to provide an acetylcyclo compound represented by the following formula (1), (2) or (3). They have been found to be achieved by providing a dextrin derivative or a diacetylcyclodextrin derivative represented by the following formula (4) or (5).

【0010】[0010]

【化3】 Embedded image

【0011】また、本発明の目的は下記シクロデキスト
リン誘導体の製造方法により達成される。
The object of the present invention is attained by the following method for producing a cyclodextrin derivative.

【0012】(1)(6−O−tert−ブチルジメチルシ
リル)シクロデキストリンの2位及び3位の水酸基をベ
ンジル化、アリル化又はピラニル化した後、脱シリル化
して得られたシクロデキストリン誘導体の6位の水酸基
をアセチル化した後、保護基を除去する、6−アセチル
−シクロデキストリンの製造方法。
(1) Hydroxy groups at the 2- and 3-positions of (6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin are benzylated, allylated or pyranylated, and then desilylated to obtain a cyclodextrin derivative. A method for producing 6-acetyl-cyclodextrin, wherein the protecting group is removed after acetylating the hydroxyl group at the 6-position.

【0013】(2)2位の水酸基がベンジル化又はアリ
ル化された(6−O−tert−ブチルジメチルシリル)シ
クロデキストリンを脱シリル化した後ベンジル化、アリ
ル化又はピラニル化し、次いで2位のベンジル基又はア
リル基を脱離せしめた後アセチル化する、2−アセチル
−シクロデキストリンの製造方法。
(2) The (6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin in which the hydroxyl group at the 2-position is benzylated or allylated is desilylated, benzylated, allylated or pyranylated, and then substituted at the 2-position. A method for producing 2-acetyl-cyclodextrin, wherein a benzyl group or an allyl group is eliminated and then acetylated.

【0014】(3)(2,6−ジ−O−tert−ブチルジ
メチルシリル)シクロデキストリンの3位の水酸基をア
セチル化した後、脱シリル化する、3−アセチル−シク
ロデキストリンの製造方法。
(3) A process for producing 3-acetyl-cyclodextrin, wherein the hydroxyl group at the 3-position of (2,6-di-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin is acetylated and then desilylated.

【0015】(4)2位の水酸基がベンジル化又はアリ
ル化された(6−O−tert−ブチルジメチルシリル)シ
クロデキストリンの3位の水酸基をアセチル化した後、
2位のベンジル基又はアリル基を脱離せしめ、次いで脱
シリル化する、3−アセチル−シクロデキストリンの製
造方法。
(4) After acetylation of the 3-position hydroxyl group of (6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin in which the 2-position hydroxyl group is benzylated or allylated,
A method for producing 3-acetyl-cyclodextrin, wherein the benzyl or allyl group at the 2-position is eliminated and then desilylated.

【0016】(5)シクロデキストリンにN−アセチル
イミダゾールを反応させる6−アセチル−シクロデキス
トリンの製造方法。
(5) A method for producing 6-acetyl-cyclodextrin by reacting N-acetylimidazole with cyclodextrin.

【0017】(6)シクロデキストリンに塩化アセチル
を反応させる6−アセチル−シクロデキストリンの製造
方法。
(6) A method for producing 6-acetyl-cyclodextrin by reacting acetyl chloride with cyclodextrin.

【0018】(7)2位の水酸基がベンジル化又はアリ
ル化された(6−O−t−ブチルジメチルシリル)シク
ロデキストリンを脱シリル化した後、アセチル化する、
3,6−ジアセチルシクロデキストリンの製造方法。
(7) After desilylation of (6-O-t-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin in which the hydroxyl group at the 2-position is benzylated or allylated, acetylation is carried out.
A method for producing 3,6-diacetylcyclodextrin.

【0019】(8)2位の水酸基がベンジル化又はアリ
ル化された(6−O−t−ブチルジメチルシリル)シク
ロデキストリンの3位の水酸基をベンジル化、アリル化
又はピラニル化した後に脱シリル化を行ない、次いで2
位のベンジル基又はアリル基を脱離せしめた後アセチル
化する、2,6−ジアセチルシクロデキストリンの製造
方法。
(8) Hydroxy group at position 2 is benzylated or allylated (3-O-t-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin The benzylation, allylation or pyranylation of the hydroxyl group at position 3 is followed by desilylation. And then 2
A method for producing 2,6-diacetylcyclodextrin, which comprises removing a benzyl group or an allyl group at the 2-position and then acetylating.

【0020】(9)(2,6−ジ−O−tert−ブチルジ
メチルシリル)シクロデキストリンの3位の水酸基をベ
ンジル化、アリル化又はピラニル化した後に脱シリル化
を行ない、次いでアセチル化を行なう、2,6−ジアセ
チルシクロデキストリンの製造方法。
(9) The hydroxyl group at the 3-position of (2,6-di-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin is subjected to benzylation, allylation or pyranylation, followed by desilylation, followed by acetylation. For producing 2,6-diacetylcyclodextrin.

【0021】以下に本発明を更に具体的に説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically.

【0022】本発明において、シクロデキストリンはn
が6のものをα−シクロデキストリン、nが7のものを
β−シクロデキストリン、nが8のものをγ−シクロデ
キストリンという。
In the present invention, cyclodextrin is n
Those with 6 are called α-cyclodextrin, those with n 7 are called β-cyclodextrin, and those with n 8 are called γ-cyclodextrin.

【0023】以下に、本発明のモノアセチルシクロデキ
ストリンの具体的反応例を示す。但し以下場合によりシ
クロデキストリンをCDと略記する。
The following are specific examples of the reaction of the monoacetylcyclodextrin of the present invention. However, in some cases, cyclodextrin is abbreviated as CD hereinafter.

【0024】[0024]

【化4】 Embedded image

【0025】[0025]

【化5】 Embedded image

【0026】上記反応例(1)及び(2)は具体的には
以下のような反応により行なわれる。 反応[1] β−CD(n=7)を脱水ピリジン中に溶解し、窒素雰
囲気下0〜5℃に冷却する。次いで脱水ピリジンに溶解
した tBDMSi・Clを滴下し、滴下終了後0〜5℃
で1時間、室温で12時間攪拌する。反応終了後、大量の
水より再沈殿を行ない沈殿を濾別、よく水洗し乾燥させ
る。その後シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより
精製し、得られた[A]はエタノールより3回再結晶を
行なった。(収率:約80%)
The above reaction examples (1) and (2) are specifically carried out by the following reactions. Reaction [1] β-CD (n = 7) is dissolved in dehydrated pyridine and cooled to 0 to 5 ° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Then added dropwise t BDMSi · Cl were dissolved in dehydrated pyridine, After completion of the dropwise addition 0 to 5 ° C.
For 1 hour and at room temperature for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, reprecipitation is performed from a large amount of water, and the precipitate is separated by filtration, washed well with water, and dried. Thereafter, purification was performed by silica gel column chromatography, and the obtained [A] was recrystallized three times from ethanol. (Yield: about 80%)

【0027】反応[2] [A]を脱水DMFに溶解後BaO,Ba(OH)2
8H2 Oを続いて添加する。その系に室温で臭化ベンジ
ルを滴下し、滴下終了後ヨウ化ナトリウムを加え24時間
攪拌する。反応終了後メタノールを加え攪拌、次いで不
溶物を濾別、濾液に塩化メチレンを加え1M−H2 SO
4 、水の順で洗浄し有機相を乾燥後、減圧下40℃以下で
濃縮する。残渣に少量のエタノールを加え、大量の水よ
り再沈殿する。沈殿物はよく乾燥後シリカゲルカラムク
ロマトグラフィーにより精製し、得られた[B]はエタ
ノールより再結晶を行なった。(収率:約70%)
Reaction [2] After dissolving [A] in dehydrated DMF, BaO, Ba (OH) 2.
8H 2 O is subsequently added. Benzyl bromide is added dropwise to the system at room temperature, and after completion of the addition, sodium iodide is added and the mixture is stirred for 24 hours. Stirring was added After completion of the reaction methanol and then filtered to remove insoluble materials, the filtrate of methylene chloride was added 1M-H 2 SO
4. Wash with water in order and dry the organic phase, then concentrate under reduced pressure at 40 ° C or lower. A small amount of ethanol is added to the residue and reprecipitated from a large amount of water. The precipitate was thoroughly dried and purified by silica gel column chromatography, and the obtained [B] was recrystallized from ethanol. (Yield: about 70%)

【0028】反応[3] [B]を脱水塩化メチレンに溶解し、窒素雰囲気下0〜
5℃に冷却する。次いでその系に三フッ化ホウ素のジエ
チルエーテル錯体を滴下し、滴下終了後0〜5℃で2時
間、室温で12時間反応させる。反応終了後、有機相を氷
冷水で洗浄し有機相は乾燥後減圧下濃縮し、残渣をシリ
カゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製し、得られ
た[C]はジエチルエーテル/メタノール系より再結晶
を行なった。(収率:約70%)
Reaction [3] [B] is dissolved in dehydrated methylene chloride, and the solution
Cool to 5 ° C. Next, a diethyl ether complex of boron trifluoride is added dropwise to the system, and after completion of the addition, the mixture is reacted at 0 to 5 ° C. for 2 hours and at room temperature for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic phase was washed with ice-cold water, the organic phase was dried and concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography. The obtained [C] was recrystallized from a diethyl ether / methanol system. . (Yield: about 70%)

【0029】反応[4] [C]をTHFに溶解し、その系に3,4−ジヒドロ−
2Hピランを加え攪拌する。そして室温で塩酸1〜2滴
を加え12時間反応させる。反応終了後、その系にKOH
を添加し、室温で30分間攪拌する。KOHを濾別後、溶
液を減圧下濃縮する。残渣はアルミナカラムクロマトグ
ラフィーにより分離・精製し[D]を得た。(収率:約
65%)
Reaction [4] [C] is dissolved in THF, and 3,4-dihydro-
Add 2H pyran and stir. Then, at room temperature, 1 to 2 drops of hydrochloric acid are added and reacted for 12 hours. After the reaction is completed, KOH is added to the system.
And stirred for 30 minutes at room temperature. After filtering off KOH, the solution is concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated and purified by alumina column chromatography to obtain [D]. (Yield: about
65%)

【0030】反応[5] [D]をエタノール/酢酸=2/1溶液に溶解し、10%
Pd/Cを触媒として添加後、水素添加を行なう(40
℃,5kg/cm2 )。水素圧が減少しなくなった時点で反
応を終了させ、Pd/Cを濾別、溶液を減圧下で濃縮
し、残渣をアルミナカラムクロマトグラフィーで分離・
精製し[E]を得た。(収率:約85%)
Reaction [5] [D] was dissolved in a 2/1 solution of ethanol / acetic acid, and 10%
After adding Pd / C as a catalyst, hydrogenation is performed (40
° C, 5 kg / cm 2 ). When the hydrogen pressure stopped decreasing, the reaction was terminated, Pd / C was separated by filtration, the solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was separated by alumina column chromatography.
Purification gave [E]. (Yield: about 85%)

【0031】反応[6]−1 [E]を脱水ピリジンに溶解し、室温で無水酢酸を滴下
する。滴下終了後60℃で12時間反応させる。反応終了後
ピリジンを減圧下濃縮し、残渣に少量のエタノールを加
え、大量の氷冷水より再沈殿を行なう。沈殿物を濾別し
よく乾燥後、アルミナカラムクロマトグラフィーにより
分離・精製し[F]を得た。(収率:約80%)
The reaction [6] -1 [E] is dissolved in dehydrated pyridine, and acetic anhydride is added dropwise at room temperature. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction is carried out at 60 ° C. for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, pyridine is concentrated under reduced pressure, a small amount of ethanol is added to the residue, and reprecipitation is performed from a large amount of ice-cold water. The precipitate was separated by filtration, dried well, and separated and purified by alumina column chromatography to obtain [F]. (Yield: about 80%)

【0032】反応[6]−2 [E]を脱水ピリジン(あるいはトリエチルアミン)に
溶解し、窒素雰囲気下塩化メチルに溶解した塩化アセチ
ル(又は臭化アセチル)を滴下する。滴下終了後0〜5
℃で2時間、室温で6時間反応させる。反応終了後ピリ
ジンを減圧下濃縮し、残渣に少量のエタノールを加え、
大量の氷冷水より再沈殿を行なう。沈殿物を濾別しよく
乾燥後、アルミナカラムクロマトグラフィーにより分離
・精製し[F]を得た。
Reaction [6] -2 [E] is dissolved in dehydrated pyridine (or triethylamine), and acetyl chloride (or acetyl bromide) dissolved in methyl chloride is added dropwise under a nitrogen atmosphere. 0-5 after dropping
The reaction is performed for 2 hours at room temperature and 6 hours at room temperature. After completion of the reaction, the pyridine was concentrated under reduced pressure, and a small amount of ethanol was added to the residue.
Perform reprecipitation from a large amount of ice-cold water. The precipitate was separated by filtration, dried well, and separated and purified by alumina column chromatography to obtain [F].

【0033】反応[7] [F]をTHFに溶解し、そこに塩酸を加え、40℃で30
分間攪拌させる。反応終了後放冷し、室温でKOHを加
え30分間攪拌する。KOHを濾別後THFを減圧下濃縮
し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより
分離・精製し、2−アセチルβ−CD[G]を得た。
(収率:約55%)
Reaction [7] [F] is dissolved in THF, and hydrochloric acid is added thereto.
Let stir for minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture is left to cool, KOH is added at room temperature, and the mixture is stirred for 30 minutes. After KOH was filtered off, THF was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 2-acetyl β-CD [G].
(Yield: about 55%)

【0034】反応[8] [A]を脱水DMFに溶解し、窒素雰囲気下10℃に冷却
する。その系にNaHを添加し、その温度で2時間攪
拌、次いで臭化ベンジルをゆっくり滴下し、さらにヨウ
化ナトリウムを加える。添加後10℃で1時間、室温で24
時間攪拌する。反応終了後メタノールを加え30分間攪拌
し、そして濾過する。濾液は減圧下40℃以下にて濃縮
し、残渣は少量のメタノールより再沈殿させ、濾過し、
濾物は乾燥後シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーによ
り分離する。得られた[H]はエタノールより再結晶し
精製した。(収率:約60%)
Reaction [8] [A] is dissolved in dehydrated DMF and cooled to 10 ° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. NaH is added to the system, stirred at that temperature for 2 hours, then benzyl bromide is slowly added dropwise and more sodium iodide is added. 1 hour at 10 ° C, 24 hours at room temperature
Stir for hours. After completion of the reaction, methanol is added, the mixture is stirred for 30 minutes, and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure at 40 ° C. or lower, and the residue was reprecipitated from a small amount of methanol, and filtered.
The filtrate is dried and separated by silica gel column chromatography. The obtained [H] was recrystallized from ethanol and purified. (Yield: about 60%)

【0035】反応[9] [B]にかえて[H]を用い、得られた化合物の再結晶
を行なわない以外は反応[3]と同様にして[I]を得
た。(収率:約70%)
Reaction [9] [I] was obtained in the same manner as in the reaction [3], except that the obtained compound was not recrystallized using [H] instead of [B]. (Yield: about 70%)

【0036】反応[10]−1 [E]にかえて[I]を用い、アルミナカラムクロマト
グラフィーにかえてシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ
ーにて分離・精製した以外は反応[6]−1と同様にし
て[J]を得た。(収率:約70%)
The reaction [10] -1 was carried out in the same manner as in the reaction [6] -1 except that [I] was used instead of [E], and silica gel column chromatography was used instead of alumina column chromatography. [J] was obtained. (Yield: about 70%)

【0037】反応[10]−2 [E]にかえて[I]を用い、アルミナカラムクロマト
グラフィーにかえてシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ
ーにて分離・精製した以外は反応[6]−2と同様にし
て[J]を得た。
Reaction [10] -2 [I] was used in place of [E], and separation and purification were carried out by silica gel column chromatography in place of alumina column chromatography. [J] was obtained.

【0038】反応[11] [D]にかえて[J]を用い、アルミナカラムクロマト
グラフィーにかえてシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ
ーにて分離・精製した以外は反応[5]と同様にして6
−アセチルβ−CD[K]を得た。(収率:約80%)
Reaction [11] [J] was carried out in the same manner as in Reaction [5] except that [J] was used in place of [D], and silica gel column chromatography was used instead of alumina column chromatography.
-Acetyl β-CD [K] was obtained. (Yield: about 80%)

【0039】反応[12] β−CD(n=7)を脱水DMFに溶解し、室温でイミ
ダゾールを添加する。次いでアルゴン雰囲気下 tBDM
Si・Clを加え溶解させる。その系をゆっくりと加熱
し90〜 100℃で24時間反応させる。反応終了後放冷し、
減圧下DMFを留去し残渣を塩化メチレン/水系で抽出
し、有機相は1M−H2 SO4 、水、NaHCO3 水溶
液で洗浄後乾燥する。有機相は減圧下濃縮し、残渣は塩
化メチレン/メタノール系より再結晶し精製し[L]を
得た。(収率:約65%)
Reaction [12] β-CD (n = 7) is dissolved in dehydrated DMF, and imidazole is added at room temperature. Then under an argon atmosphere t BDM
Add Si · Cl and dissolve. The system is heated slowly and allowed to react at 90-100 ° C for 24 hours. After the reaction is completed, allow to cool,
The residue was distilled off under reduced pressure DMF and extracted with methylene chloride / water, the organic phase is 1M-H 2 SO 4, dried after washed with water, aqueous NaHCO 3. The organic phase was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was recrystallized from a methylene chloride / methanol system and purified to obtain [L]. (Yield: about 65%)

【0040】反応[13]−1 [E]にかえて[L]を用い、反応条件を 100℃,36時
間としアルミナカラムクロマトグラフィーにかえてシリ
カゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにて分離・精製した以
外は反応[6]−1と同様にして[M]を得た。(収
率:約90%)
Reaction [13] -1 [L] was used in place of [E], and the reaction conditions were 100 ° C. and 36 hours, except that separation and purification were performed by silica gel column chromatography instead of alumina column chromatography. [M] was obtained in the same manner as in [6] -1. (Yield: about 90%)

【0041】反応[13]−2 [L]を脱水DMF(あるいTHF)、ピリジン混合溶
媒(あるいはトリエチルアミンのみ)に溶解し窒素雰囲
気下0〜5℃でDMF又はTHFに溶解した塩化アセチ
ル(又は臭化アセチル)を滴下する。滴下終了後0〜5
℃で2時間、室温で12時間反応させる。反応終了後溶媒
を減圧下濃縮し、残渣に少量のアセトンを加え、大量の
氷冷水により再沈殿を行なう。沈殿物を濾別、乾燥後シ
リカゲルクロマトグラフィーにより分離・精製し[M]
を得た。(収率:約90%)
Reaction [13] -2 [L] is dissolved in a mixed solvent of dehydrated DMF (or THF) and pyridine (or only triethylamine), and dissolved in DMF or THF at 0 to 5 ° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere (or acetyl chloride (or (Acetyl bromide) is added dropwise. 0-5 after dropping
The reaction is carried out at 2 ° C. for 2 hours and at room temperature for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent is concentrated under reduced pressure, a small amount of acetone is added to the residue, and reprecipitation is performed with a large amount of ice-cold water. The precipitate is separated by filtration, dried and then separated and purified by silica gel chromatography [M].
I got (Yield: about 90%)

【0042】反応[14] [B]にかえて[M]を用い、得られた化合物の再結晶
を行なわない以外は反応[3]と同様にして3−アセチ
ルβ−CD[N]を得た。(収率:約50%)
Reaction [14] 3-Acetyl β-CD [N] was obtained in the same manner as in Reaction [3], except that the obtained compound was not recrystallized by using [M] instead of [B]. Was. (Yield: about 50%)

【0043】反応[15]−1 [E]にかえて[B]を用い、アルミナカラムクロマト
グラフィーにかえてシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ
ーにて分離・精製した以外は反応[6]−1と同様にし
て[O]を得た。(収率:約80%)
The reaction [15] -1 was carried out in the same manner as in the reaction [6] -1 except that [B] was used instead of [E], and silica gel column chromatography was used instead of alumina column chromatography. [O] was obtained. (Yield: about 80%)

【0044】反応[15]−2 [L]にかえて[B]を用いた以外は反応[13]−2と
同様にして[O]を得た。
Reaction [15] -2 [O] was obtained in the same manner as in Reaction [13] -2, except that [B] was used instead of [L].

【0045】反応[16] [D]にかえて[O]を用い、アルミナカラムクロマト
グラフィーにかえてシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィ
ーにて分離し、更に、得られた[P]をメタノールによ
り再結晶し精製した以外は反応[5]と同様にして
[P]を得た。(収率:約65%)
Reaction [16] Using [O] in place of [D], separation by silica gel column chromatography in place of alumina column chromatography, and the obtained [P] was recrystallized from methanol and purified. [P] was obtained in the same manner as in the reaction [5] except that the reaction was carried out. (Yield: about 65%)

【0046】反応[17] [B]にかえて[P]を用いた以外は反応[3]と同様
にして3−アセチルCD[N]を得た。(収率:約50
%)
Reaction [17] 3-AcetylCD [N] was obtained in the same manner as in reaction [3] except that [P] was used instead of [B]. (Yield: about 50
%)

【0047】上記反応[1]において、β−CDにかえ
てα−CDを用いる場合は、β−CDを脱水ピリジン中
に溶解するかわりにα−CDを脱水ピリジン/脱水DM
F=4/3溶液に溶解し、更に得られた[A]をエタノ
ールにより再結晶するかわりに塩化メチレン/エタノー
ル溶液より再結晶した以外は反応[1]と同様の操作で
行なうことができる。
In the above reaction [1], when α-CD is used instead of β-CD, α-CD is replaced with dehydrated pyridine / dehydrated DM instead of dissolving β-CD in dehydrated pyridine.
The reaction can be carried out in the same manner as in the reaction [1], except that the compound [A] is dissolved in an F = 4/3 solution, and the obtained [A] is recrystallized from a methylene chloride / ethanol solution instead of recrystallizing with ethanol.

【0048】また、β−CDにかえてγ−CDを用いる
場合は、[A]をエタノールにより再結晶するかわりに
塩化メチレン/メタノール溶液より再結晶した以外は反
応[1]と同様の操作で行なうことができる。
When γ-CD is used instead of β-CD, the same operation as in reaction [1] is performed except that [A] is recrystallized from a methylene chloride / methanol solution instead of recrystallizing with ethanol. Can do it.

【0049】反応[18] β−CD(n=7)を脱水ピリジンに溶解し窒素雰囲気
下室温で攪拌する。その系に脱水ピリジンに溶解したN
−アセチルイミダゾールを滴下して行く。滴下終了後、
室温で1時間次いで40〜50℃で約30時間攪拌させる。反
応終了後減圧下ピリジンを留去し、残渣はシリカゲルカ
ラムクロマトグラフィーにより分離・精製し目的物
[K]を得る。(収率:約80%)
Reaction [18] β-CD (n = 7) is dissolved in dehydrated pyridine and stirred at room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere. In the system, N dissolved in dehydrated pyridine
-Acetylimidazole is added dropwise. After dropping,
Stir at room temperature for 1 hour then at 40-50 ° C for about 30 hours. After completion of the reaction, pyridine is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue is separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the desired product [K]. (Yield: about 80%)

【0050】反応[19] β−CD(n=7)を脱水ピリジンに溶解し、窒素雰囲
気下−5℃で攪拌する。その系に塩化メチレンに溶解し
た塩化アセチルをゆっくり滴下して行く。滴下終了後−
5℃で2時間、5℃で6時間反応させる。反応終了後ピ
リジン、塩化メチレンを室温、減圧下で留去し、残渣を
クロロホルム/水系で抽出する。クロロホルム層は1M
硫酸で洗浄、中和後乾燥し濃縮する。残渣はシリカゲル
カラムクロマトグラフィーにより分離・精製し目的物
[K]を得る。(収率:約65%)
Reaction [19] β-CD (n = 7) is dissolved in dehydrated pyridine and stirred at −5 ° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Acetyl chloride dissolved in methylene chloride is slowly dropped into the system. After dropping
The reaction is carried out at 5 ° C for 2 hours and at 5 ° C for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, pyridine and methylene chloride are distilled off at room temperature under reduced pressure, and the residue is extracted with a chloroform / water system. Chloroform layer is 1M
Wash with sulfuric acid, neutralize, dry and concentrate. The residue is separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain the desired product [K]. (Yield: about 65%)

【0051】上記反応[18]及び[19]において、β−
CDにかえてα−CDを用いる場合は、β−CDを脱水
ピリジン中に溶解するかわりにα−CDを脱水ピリジン
/脱水DMF=4/3溶液に溶解した以外は反応[18]
及び[19]と同様の操作で行なうことができる。
In the above reactions [18] and [19], β-
When α-CD is used in place of CD, the reaction is carried out except that α-CD is dissolved in a 4/3 solution of dehydrated pyridine / dehydrated DMF instead of dissolving β-CD in dehydrated pyridine [18].
And [19].

【0052】次にジアセチルシクロデキストリンの具体
的反応例を示す。
Next, specific reaction examples of diacetylcyclodextrin will be shown.

【0053】[0053]

【化6】 Embedded image

【0054】上記反応例(2)は具体的には以下のよう
な反応により行なわれる。 反応[1] β−CD(n=7)を脱水ピリジン中に溶解し、窒素雰
囲気下0〜5℃に冷却する。次いで脱水ピリジンに溶解
した tBDMSi・Clを滴下し、滴下終了後0〜5℃
で1時間、室温で12時間攪拌する。反応終了後、大量の
水より再沈殿を行ない沈殿を濾別、よく水洗し乾燥させ
る。その後シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより
精製し、得られた[A]はエタノールより再結晶を行な
った。(収率:約80%)
The above reaction example (2) is specifically carried out by the following reaction. Reaction [1] β-CD (n = 7) is dissolved in dehydrated pyridine and cooled to 0 to 5 ° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Then added dropwise t BDMSi · Cl were dissolved in dehydrated pyridine, After completion of the dropwise addition 0 to 5 ° C.
For 1 hour and at room temperature for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, reprecipitation is performed from a large amount of water, and the precipitate is separated by filtration, washed well with water, and dried. Thereafter, purification was performed by silica gel column chromatography, and the obtained [A] was recrystallized from ethanol. (Yield: about 80%)

【0055】反応[2] [A]を脱水DMFに溶解後、BaO,Ba(OH)2
・8H2 Oを続いて添加する。その系に室温で臭化ベン
ジルを滴下し、滴下終了後ヨウ化ナトリウムを加え24時
間攪拌する。反応終了後メタノールを加え、攪拌、次い
で不溶物を濾別する。濾液に塩化メチレンを加え、1M
−H2 SO4 、水の順で洗浄し、有機相を乾燥後、減圧
下40℃以下で濃縮する。残渣に少量のエタノールを加
え、大量の水より再沈殿する。沈殿物はよく乾燥後シリ
カゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製し、得られ
た[B]はエタノールより再結晶を行なった。(収率:
約70%)
Reaction [2] After dissolving [A] in dehydrated DMF, BaO, Ba (OH) 2
· 8H 2 O followed by the addition. Benzyl bromide is added dropwise to the system at room temperature, and after completion of the addition, sodium iodide is added and the mixture is stirred for 24 hours. After the completion of the reaction, methanol is added, the mixture is stirred, and then insolubles are filtered off. Add methylene chloride to the filtrate and add 1M
-H 2 SO 4, washed sequentially with water, dried and the organic phase is concentrated below under reduced pressure 40 ° C.. A small amount of ethanol is added to the residue and reprecipitated from a large amount of water. The precipitate was thoroughly dried and purified by silica gel column chromatography, and the obtained [B] was recrystallized from ethanol. (yield:
About 70%)

【0056】反応[3] [B]を脱水塩化メチレンに溶解し、窒素雰囲気下0〜
5℃に冷却する。次いでその系に三フッ化ホウ素のジエ
チルエーテル錯体を滴下し、滴下終了後0〜5℃で2時
間、室温で12時間反応させる。反応終了後、有機相を氷
冷水で洗浄し、有機相は乾燥後減圧下濃縮し、残渣をシ
リカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製し、得ら
れた[C]はジエチルエーテル/メタノール系より再結
晶を行なった。(収率:約70%)
Reaction [3] [B] was dissolved in dehydrated methylene chloride, and the solution
Cool to 5 ° C. Next, a diethyl ether complex of boron trifluoride is added dropwise to the system, and after completion of the addition, the mixture is reacted at 0 to 5 ° C. for 2 hours and at room temperature for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, the organic phase was washed with ice-cold water, the organic phase was dried and concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography. The obtained [C] was recrystallized from a diethyl ether / methanol system. Was. (Yield: about 70%)

【0057】反応[4]−1 [C]を脱水ピリジンに溶解し、室温で無水酢酸を滴下
する。滴下終了後60℃で12時間反応させる。反応終了後
ピリジンを減圧下濃縮し、残渣に少量のエタノールを加
え、大量の氷冷水より再沈殿を行なう。沈殿物を濾別
し、よく乾燥後シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーに
より分離・精製し[D]を得た。(収率:約85%)
The reaction [4] -1 [C] is dissolved in dehydrated pyridine, and acetic anhydride is added dropwise at room temperature. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction is carried out at 60 ° C. for 12 hours. After completion of the reaction, pyridine is concentrated under reduced pressure, a small amount of ethanol is added to the residue, and reprecipitation is performed from a large amount of ice-cold water. The precipitate was separated by filtration, dried well, and then separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain [D]. (Yield: about 85%)

【0058】反応[4]−2 [C]を脱水ピリジンに溶解し、窒素雰囲気下0〜5℃
で塩化メチルに溶解した塩化アセチル(又は臭化アセチ
ル)を滴下する。滴下終了後0〜5℃で2時間、室温で
6時間反応させる。反応終了後ピリジンを減圧下濃縮
し、残渣に少量のエタノールを加え、大量の氷冷水より
再沈殿を行なう。沈殿物を濾別し、よく乾燥後シリカゲ
ルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより分離・精製し[D]
を得た。
The reaction [4] -2 [C] is dissolved in dehydrated pyridine, and the solution is dissolved at 0 to 5 ° C. in a nitrogen atmosphere.
Acetyl chloride (or acetyl bromide) dissolved in methyl chloride is added dropwise. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture is reacted at 0 to 5 ° C for 2 hours and at room temperature for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, pyridine is concentrated under reduced pressure, a small amount of ethanol is added to the residue, and reprecipitation is performed from a large amount of ice-cold water. The precipitate is separated by filtration, dried well, and then separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography [D].
I got

【0059】反応[5] [D]をエタノール/酢酸=2/1溶液に溶解し、10%
Pd/Cを触媒として添加後、水素添加を行なう(40
℃,5kg/cm2 )。水素圧が減少しなくなった時点で反
応を終了させ、Pd/Cを濾別、溶液を減圧下で濃縮し
残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで分離・精
製し3,6−ジアセチルCD[E]を得た。(収率:約
80%)
Reaction [5] [D] was dissolved in a 2/1 solution of ethanol / acetic acid, and 10%
After adding Pd / C as a catalyst, hydrogenation is performed (40
° C, 5 kg / cm 2 ). When the hydrogen pressure stopped decreasing, the reaction was terminated, Pd / C was separated by filtration, the solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 3,6-diacetyl CD [E]. Was. (Yield: about
80%)

【0060】反応[6] [B]をTHFに溶解し、3,4−ジヒドロ−2Hピラ
ンを滴下する。その系に塩酸を1〜2滴添加し、室温で
12時間攪拌する。反応終了後、その系にKOHを加え、
室温で30分攪拌する。KOHを濾別後、溶液を減圧下濃
縮する。残渣はアルミナカラムクロマトグラフィーによ
り分離・精製し[F]を得た。(収率:約70%)
Reaction [6] [B] is dissolved in THF, and 3,4-dihydro-2Hpyran is added dropwise. Add 1-2 drops of hydrochloric acid to the system and at room temperature
Stir for 12 hours. After the reaction is completed, KOH is added to the system,
Stir at room temperature for 30 minutes. After filtering off KOH, the solution is concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was separated and purified by alumina column chromatography to obtain [F]. (Yield: about 70%)

【0061】反応[7] [B]にかえて[F]を用い、得られた化合物について
再結晶を行なわない以外は反応[3]と同様にして
[G]を得た。(収率:約70%)
Reaction [7] [G] was obtained in the same manner as in the reaction [3] except that the obtained compound was not recrystallized by using [F] instead of [B]. (Yield: about 70%)

【0062】反応[8] [D]にかえて[G]を用いた以外は反応[5]と同様
にして[H]を得た。(収率:約85%)
Reaction [8] [H] was obtained in the same manner as in reaction [5] except that [G] was used instead of [D]. (Yield: about 85%)

【0063】反応[9]−1 [C]にかえて[H]を用いた以外は反応[4]−1と
同様にして[I]を得た。(収率:約80%)
[I] was obtained in the same manner as in reaction [4] -1, except that [H] was used instead of reaction [9] -1 [C]. (Yield: about 80%)

【0064】反応[9]−2 [C]にかえて[H]にした以外は反応[4]−2と同
様にして[I]を得た。
Reaction [9] -2 [I] was obtained in the same manner as in reaction [4] -2, except that [H] was used instead of [C].

【0065】反応[10] [I]をTHFに溶解し、そこに塩酸を加え40℃で30分
間攪拌させる。反応終了後放冷し、室温でKOHを加え
30分間攪拌する。KOHを濾別後THFを減圧下濃縮
し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより
分離・精製して[J]を得た。(収率:約55%)
Reaction [10] [I] is dissolved in THF, hydrochloric acid is added thereto, and the mixture is stirred at 40 ° C. for 30 minutes. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution is left to cool, and KOH is added at room temperature
Stir for 30 minutes. After KOH was filtered off, THF was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain [J]. (Yield: about 55%)

【0066】反応[11] β−CD(n=7)を脱水DMFに溶解し、室温でイミ
ダゾールを添加する。次いでアルゴン雰囲気下 tBDM
Si・Clを加え溶解させる。その系をゆっくりと加熱
し90〜 100℃で24時間反応させる。反応終了後放冷し、
減圧下DMFを留去し残渣を塩化メチレン/水系で抽出
し、有機相は1M−H2 SO4 、水、NaHCO3 水溶
液で洗浄後乾燥する。有機相は減圧下濃縮し、残渣を塩
化メチレン/メタノール系より再結晶し精製し[K]を
得た。(収率:約65%)
Reaction [11] β-CD (n = 7) is dissolved in dehydrated DMF, and imidazole is added at room temperature. Then under an argon atmosphere t BDM
Add Si · Cl and dissolve. The system is heated slowly and allowed to react at 90-100 ° C for 24 hours. After the reaction is completed, allow to cool,
The residue was distilled off under reduced pressure DMF and extracted with methylene chloride / water, the organic phase is 1M-H 2 SO 4, dried after washed with water, aqueous NaHCO 3. The organic phase was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was recrystallized from a methylene chloride / methanol system and purified to obtain [K]. (Yield: about 65%)

【0067】反応[12] [B]にかえて[K]を用いた以外は反応[6]と同様
にして[L]を得た。(収率:約70%)
Reaction [12] [L] was obtained in the same manner as in reaction [6] except that [K] was used instead of [B]. (Yield: about 70%)

【0068】反応[13] [B]にかえて[L]を用い、反応を室温で12時間行な
うかわりに室温で24時間行ない、更にジエチルエーテル
/メタノール系による再結晶を行なわない以外は反応
[3]と同様にして[M]を得た。(収率:約60%)
Reaction [13] [L] was used in place of [B], and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 24 hours instead of 12 hours at room temperature, and further without recrystallization with diethyl ether / methanol system. [M] was obtained in the same manner as in [3]. (Yield: about 60%)

【0069】反応[14]−1 [C]にかえて[M]を用いた以外は反応[4]−1と
同様にして[N]を得た。(収率:約80%)
Reaction [14] -1 [N] was obtained in the same manner as in the reaction [4] -1, except that [M] was used instead of [C]. (Yield: about 80%)

【0070】反応[14]−2 [C]にかえて[M]にした以外は反応[4]−2と同
様にして[N]を得た。
Reaction [14] -2 [N] was obtained in the same manner as in reaction [4] -2, except that [M] was used instead of [C].

【0071】反応[15] [I]にかえて[N]を用いた以外は反応[10]と同様
にして2,6−ジアセチルCD[J]を得た。(収率:
約60%)
Reaction [15] 2,6-Diacetyl CD [J] was obtained in the same manner as in Reaction [10], except that [N] was used instead of [I]. (yield:
About 60%)

【0072】上記反応[1]において、β−CDにかえ
てα−CDを用いる場合は、β−CDを脱水ピリジン中
に溶解するかわりにα−CDを脱水ピリジン/脱水DM
F=4/3溶液に溶解した以外は反応[1]と同様の操
作で行なうことができる。
In the above reaction [1], when α-CD is used instead of β-CD, α-CD is replaced with dehydrated pyridine / dehydrated DM instead of dissolving β-CD in dehydrated pyridine.
The same operation as in the reaction [1] can be performed except that the compound is dissolved in an F = 4/3 solution.

【0073】また、β−CDにかえてγ−CDを用いる
場合は、反応[1]と同様の操作で行なうことができ
る。
When γ-CD is used instead of β-CD, the same operation as in reaction [1] can be performed.

【0074】[0074]

【発明の効果】以上詳細に説明したように、本発明によ
り、2,3あるいは6位のいずれかに、又は2,6位あ
るいは3,6位にアセチル基を導入した新規なシクロデ
キストリン誘導体が得られる。また油に溶けやすく、界
面活性を呈し吸湿性の低下した、シクロデキストリン誘
導体が得られる。
As described above in detail, according to the present invention, a novel cyclodextrin derivative having an acetyl group introduced at either the 2, 3 or 6 position or at the 2, 6 or 3, 6 position is obtained. can get. Further, a cyclodextrin derivative which is easily soluble in oil, exhibits surface activity, and has reduced hygroscopicity can be obtained.

【0075】更に、本発明によれば、反応段階ごとにシ
クロデキストリンの持つ水酸基の特定の位置を狙って化
学修飾するため確実に目的物が得られる。
Further, according to the present invention, the desired product can be surely obtained because the chemical modification is aimed at a specific position of the hydroxyl group of cyclodextrin at each reaction step.

Claims (11)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 下記式(1),(2)又は(3)で表わ
されるアセチルシクロデキストリン誘導体。 【化1】
1. An acetylcyclodextrin derivative represented by the following formula (1), (2) or (3). Embedded image
【請求項2】 (6−O−tert−ブチルジメチルシリ
ル)シクロデキストリンの2位及び3位の水酸基をベン
ジル化、アリル化又はピラニル化した後、脱シリル化し
て得られたシクロデキストリン誘導体の6位の水酸基を
アセチル化した後保護基を除去する、6−アセチル−シ
クロデキストリンの製造方法。
2. A cyclodextrin derivative obtained by subjecting the hydroxyl groups at the 2- and 3-positions of (6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin to benzylation, allylation or pyranylation and then desilylation. A method for producing 6-acetyl-cyclodextrin, wherein the protecting group is removed after acetylation of the hydroxyl group at position 1.
【請求項3】 2位の水酸基がベンジル化又はアリル化
された(6−O−tert−ブチルジメチルシリル)シクロ
デキストリンを脱シリル化した後ベンジル化、アリル化
又はピラニル化し、次いで2位のベンジル基又はアリル
基を脱離せしめた後アセチル化する、2−アセチル−シ
クロデキストリンの製造方法。
3. A method for desilylation of (6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin in which the hydroxyl group at the 2-position is benzylated or allylated, followed by benzylation, allylation or pyranylation, followed by benzylation at the 2-position A method for producing 2-acetyl-cyclodextrin, which comprises removing a group or an allyl group and then performing acetylation.
【請求項4】 (2,6−ジ−O−tert−ブチルジメチ
ルシリル)シクロデキストリンの3位の水酸基をアセチ
ル化した後、脱シリル化する、3−アセチル−シクロデ
キストリンの製造方法。
4. A method for producing 3-acetyl-cyclodextrin, which comprises acetylating the hydroxyl group at the 3-position of (2,6-di-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin and then desilylating the hydroxyl group.
【請求項5】 2位の水酸基がベンジル化又はアリル化
された(6−O−tert−ブチルジメチルシリル)シクロ
デキストリンの3位の水酸基をアセチル化した後、2位
のベンジル基又はアリル基を脱離せしめ、次いで脱シリ
ル化する、3−アセチル−シクロデキストリンの製造方
法。
5. After acetylating the 3-position hydroxyl group of (6-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin in which the 2-position hydroxyl group is benzylated or allylated, the benzyl group or allyl group of the 2-position is converted to a benzyl group or an allyl group. A method for producing 3-acetyl-cyclodextrin, which is eliminated and then desilylated.
【請求項6】 シクロデキストリンにN−アセチルイミ
ダゾールを反応させる6−アセチル−シクロデキストリ
ンの製造方法。
6. A method for producing 6-acetyl-cyclodextrin, comprising reacting cyclodextrin with N-acetylimidazole.
【請求項7】 シクロデキストリンに塩化アセチルを反
応させる6−アセチル−シクロデキストリンの製造方
法。
7. A method for producing 6-acetyl-cyclodextrin by reacting cyclodextrin with acetyl chloride.
【請求項8】 下記式(4)又は(5)で表わされるジ
アセチルシクロデキストリン誘導体。 【化2】
8. A diacetylcyclodextrin derivative represented by the following formula (4) or (5). Embedded image
【請求項9】 2位の水酸基がベンジル化又はアリル化
された(6−O−t−ブチルジメチルシリル)シクロデ
キストリンを脱シリル化した後アセチル化する、3,6
−ジアセチルシクロデキストリンの製造方法。
9. A method according to claim 6, wherein (6-O-t-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin in which the hydroxyl group at the 2-position is benzylated or allylated is desilylated and then acetylated.
-A process for producing diacetylcyclodextrin.
【請求項10】 2位の水酸基がベンジル化又はアリル
化された(6−O−t−ブチルジメチルシリル)シクロ
デキストリンの3位の水酸基をベンジル化、アリル化又
はピラニル化した後に脱シリル化を行ない、次いで2位
のベンジル基又はアリル基を脱離せしめた後アセチル化
する、2,6−ジアセチルシクロデキストリンの製造方
法。
10. Desilylation after benzylation, allylation or pyranylation of the 3-position hydroxyl group of (6-O-t-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin in which the 2-position hydroxyl group is benzylated or allylated. A benzyl group or an allyl group at the 2-position and then acetylation.
【請求項11】 (2,6−ジ−O−tert−ブチルジメ
チルシリル)シクロデキストリンの3位の水酸基をベン
ジル化、アリル化又はピラニル化した後に脱シリル化を
行ない、次いでアセチル化を行なう、2,6−ジアセチ
ルシクロデキストリンの製造方法。
11. A method wherein benzylation, allylation or pyranylation of the hydroxyl group at the 3-position of (2,6-di-O-tert-butyldimethylsilyl) cyclodextrin is performed, followed by desilylation, followed by acetylation. A method for producing 2,6-diacetylcyclodextrin.
JP21832692A 1992-04-30 1992-07-24 Cyclodextrin derivative and method for producing the same Expired - Fee Related JP2762859B2 (en)

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JP4-137799 1992-04-30
JP13779992 1992-04-30
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JP2762859B2 true JP2762859B2 (en) 1998-06-04

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DE4414128A1 (en) * 1994-04-22 1995-10-26 Consortium Elektrochem Ind Partially acylated beta-cyclodextrins
DE4414138A1 (en) * 1994-04-22 1995-10-26 Consortium Elektrochem Ind Acylated gamma cyclodextrins
JP3089456B2 (en) * 1995-07-04 2000-09-18 本田技研工業株式会社 Vehicle suspension arm
JP2003321474A (en) * 2002-04-30 2003-11-11 Kentetsuku:Kk Clathrate compound
US20230192931A1 (en) * 2017-03-02 2023-06-22 Osaka University Host-group-containing polymerizable monomer, polymer material, method for producing same, and clathrate compound and method for producing same
CN110252400A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-09-20 华侨大学 A kind of preparation method of walnut shell graft beta-cyclodextrin type catalyst and 2- Amino 3 cyano -4H- pyran derivate

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