JP2720703B2 - Contact temperature detector - Google Patents
Contact temperature detectorInfo
- Publication number
- JP2720703B2 JP2720703B2 JP4114928A JP11492892A JP2720703B2 JP 2720703 B2 JP2720703 B2 JP 2720703B2 JP 4114928 A JP4114928 A JP 4114928A JP 11492892 A JP11492892 A JP 11492892A JP 2720703 B2 JP2720703 B2 JP 2720703B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- metal sheath
- contact
- spring
- holder
- ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、被測定物の表面に接触
して温度を測定するのに有用な接触式温度検出器に関す
る。特に、平板や長尺材の如く加熱時における被測定物
の測定点の変形が大きくて検出器本体の保持位置と被測
定点との相対距離が一定しない場合でもその場合の変化
分を吸収して目的の温度検出を行えるようにしたこの種
の温度検出器の提供に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a contact type temperature detector useful for measuring a temperature by contacting a surface of an object to be measured. In particular, even when the measurement point of the DUT is greatly deformed during heating, such as a flat plate or long material, and the relative distance between the holding position of the detector body and the DUT is not constant, the change in that case is absorbed. The present invention relates to the provision of this type of temperature detector capable of detecting a desired temperature.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】接触式温度検出器には、被測定物の温度
変位が少ないものの場合には、検出部固定形としている
が、測定点の変形が大きいものの場合には、検出器本体
を保持する位置と検出部との相対距離を変化できる構造
としていた。2. Description of the Related Art A contact-type temperature detector is of a fixed type when the temperature of an object to be measured is small, but is held when a measurement point is largely deformed. The structure is such that the relative distance between the position to be detected and the detection unit can be changed.
【0003】図2は、接触板式温度検出器の例を示し、
被測定物4の表面に接触させる接触板1とそれを内側か
ら保持するスプリング2と同板の内側中央に付帯した熱
電対3が備わった構造で、被測定物4が変形しても接触
板がそれに応じて変形するように工夫されている。9は
補償導線10の金属シースを把持したホルダである。FIG. 2 shows an example of a contact plate type temperature detector.
It has a contact plate 1 that comes into contact with the surface of the device under test 4, a spring 2 that holds the device from the inside, and a thermocouple 3 attached to the center of the inside of the plate. Has been devised to be deformed accordingly. Reference numeral 9 denotes a holder holding the metal sheath of the compensating lead wire 10.
【0004】図3は、スプリング付き検出器の例で、補
償導線10の金属シース8の先端に検出部となる熱電対
3が取り付けられ、金属シース8には、ストップリング
5と摺動リング7とが設けられ、それら両リングの間に
スプリング6を設け、さらに金属シース8には、ホルダ
9がスライド可能に挿通されていて摺動リング7を連係
するようにしてある。ホルダ9が摺動リング7に連係し
た状態で検出部である熱電対3が被測定物の表面に接触
でき、若し、被測定物が変形しているとき、つまり温度
検出器側に隆起した場合には、金属シース8が軸方向に
移動してホルダ9との相対的なスライドが起こり、その
場合のホルダと熱電対3との相対距離の変化をスプリン
グ6の圧縮変形により吸収するものである。FIG. 3 shows an example of a detector provided with a spring. A thermocouple 3 serving as a detection unit is attached to the tip of a metal sheath 8 of a compensating lead wire 10, and a stop ring 5 and a slide ring 7 are attached to the metal sheath 8. A spring 6 is provided between the two rings, and a holder 9 is slidably inserted into the metal sheath 8 so that the slide ring 7 is linked. With the holder 9 linked to the sliding ring 7, the thermocouple 3 as a detecting portion can contact the surface of the object to be measured, and if the object to be measured is deformed, that is, the thermocouple 3 rises to the temperature detector side. In such a case, the metal sheath 8 moves in the axial direction and slides relative to the holder 9, and the change in the relative distance between the holder and the thermocouple 3 in this case is absorbed by the compression deformation of the spring 6. is there.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】図2の接触板式温度検
出器では、被測定物が接触板の押し付け方向に対して直
角方向に移動した場合には接触板が被測定物を摺動する
ことで対応できるが、押し付け方向の変位に対してはス
プリングが短いのでせいぜい2〜3mmまでしか吸収で
きない。In the contact plate type temperature detector shown in FIG. 2, the contact plate slides on the measured object when the measured object moves in a direction perpendicular to the pressing direction of the contact plate. However, since the spring is short for displacement in the pressing direction, it can be absorbed only up to a few mm.
【0006】図3のスプリング付き温度検出器では、ス
プリングを長くすることができ、押し付け方向の変位に
対しては十分な吸収を行える。しかし、ホルダから検出
部までの距離が大きくなるので、被測定物が加熱により
押し付け方向に対して直角方向の移動した場合には検出
部が被測定物に引きずられ、金属シースが曲がってしま
う恐れがあった。さらに、ホルダをエアシリンダと組合
せ、定期的に押し付けて温度測定する場合には、検出部
つまり測定点までの距離が大きいので所定の測定点に検
出部を接触させることができず、被測定物の幅が狭いと
検出部の接触が難しくなる。In the temperature detector with spring shown in FIG. 3, the length of the spring can be increased, and sufficient displacement can be absorbed with respect to displacement in the pressing direction. However, a possibility that the distance from the holder to the detection portion is increased, the detection unit is dragged by the object to be measured when moving in the direction perpendicular to the pressing direction an object to be measured by heating, resulting in bent metal sheath was there. Furthermore, when the holder is combined with an air cylinder and pressed periodically to measure the temperature, the distance to the detecting unit, that is, the measuring point, is large, so that the detecting unit cannot be brought into contact with the predetermined measuring point, and Is small, it is difficult to make contact with the detection unit.
【0007】本発明は、前述した従来技術の問題点に鑑
み、被測定物の大きな変形に無理なく順応して所定の押
し付け接触を行え、而も破損の恐れがなく再現性に優れ
たこの種の接触式温度検出器を提供することに目的をお
いたものである。In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention makes it possible to make a predetermined pressing contact by adapting to a large deformation of an object to be measured without difficulty, and to provide excellent reproducibility without fear of damage. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a contact type temperature detector.
【0008】本発明により提供する接触式温度検出器
は、被測定物の表面に接触させる検出部を先端に持ち補
償導線に中継される金属シースに、該金属シースの検出
部側に接近した位置でストップリングを固着するととも
に、このストップリング上に連なるスプリング及び摺動
リングを設け、また、前記金属シースに有底筒状のカプ
セルを軸方向移動可能に挿通し、しかして、カプセルは
前記ストップリング及びスプリング及び摺動リングを収
納しかつ該摺動リング上に当接することにより前記スプ
リング及びストップリングを介して前記金属シースに軸
方向から連係し、前記カプセルをその被測定物側に接近
した位置でホルダで把持しこのホルダをエアシリンダの
ロッドに連結してなるものである。The contact-type temperature detector provided by the present invention has a detecting portion for contacting the surface of an object to be measured at a tip thereof and a metal sheath which is relayed to a compensating conductor, which is located close to the detecting portion side of the metal sheath. And a spring and a slide ring connected to the stop ring are provided, and a cylindrical capsule having a bottom is inserted through the metal sheath so as to be movable in the axial direction. conjunction from the axial direction to the metal sheath via the spring and stop ring by contacting the ring and housing a spring and sliding ring and sliding on the ring, close the capsule with the workpiece side of its And hold it with the holder in the air cylinder.
It is connected to a rod .
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】図1は本発明にかかる接触式温度検出器の一
実施例を示すものである。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a contact temperature detector according to the present invention.
【0010】図外の温度計に連絡する補償導線10に
は、信号を中継する金属シース8が取り付けられ、その
先端には、検出部となる熱電対3が取り付けられてい
る。熱電対3は、被測定物4への接触面が皿状にして摺
動し易くしてある。[0010] compensating cable 10 to contact FIG outside thermometer, the metal sheath 8 is attached to relay signals to the tip of its, thermocouple 3 as a detection portion is attached. The thermocouple 3 has a dish-shaped contact surface with the object to be measured 4 to facilitate sliding.
【0011】金属シース8には、検出部側に接近した位
置にストップリング5を固着し、それに連ねてコイルバ
ネ状のスプリング6、摺動リング7が順次連係されてい
る。A stop ring 5 is fixed to the metal sheath 8 at a position close to the detection unit side, and a coil spring-like spring 6 and a slide ring 7 are sequentially linked to the stop ring 5.
【0012】11は有底筒状のカプセルにして、金属シ
ース8にスライド可能に挿通されており、ストップリン
グ5、スプリング6及び摺動リング7を収納した状態で
摺動リング7の側からカプセルのキャップ12をねじ止
めにより取り付けたものである。カプセル11の先端側
はテーパを付けて金属シースのガイドを確実にし、検出
部である熱電対3の位置決めを容易に行えるようにして
ある。Reference numeral 11 denotes a bottomed cylindrical capsule which is slidably inserted through the metal sheath 8 and accommodates the stop ring 5, the spring 6 and the sliding ring 7 from the sliding ring 7 side. Is attached by screwing. The distal end side of the capsule 11 is tapered to ensure the guide of the metal sheath, so that the thermocouple 3 serving as the detection unit can be easily positioned.
【0013】カプセル11は、そのキャップ12に摺動
リングを当接することで、スプリング6、ストップリン
グ5を介して金属シース8に軸方向から連係される。The capsule 11 is axially linked to the metal sheath 8 via the spring 6 and the stop ring 5 by bringing the sliding ring into contact with the cap 12.
【0014】カプセル11は、被測定物4に接近した位
置でホルダ9で把持するようにしている。The capsule 11 is held by the holder 9 at a position close to the measured object 4.
【0015】以上のような温度検出器を被測定物4上で
上昇、下降させるには、図外のエアシリンダのロッドを
ホルダ9に連結して、電磁弁または手動弁を作動させれ
ば良い。In order to raise and lower the above-described temperature detector on the object 4 to be measured, a rod of an air cylinder (not shown) may be connected to the holder 9 and an electromagnetic valve or a manual valve may be operated. .
【0016】いま、図1の状態つまり、カプセル11の
キャップ12で摺動リング7を押しつつホルダ9を下降
して熱電対3を被測定物4の表面に押し付け接触した状
態において、被測定物4が検出器側に隆起した場合に
は、検出部となる熱電対3及び金属シース8が押し上げ
られるが、そのときホルダ9の位置を変えなければ、摺
動リング7がカプセルのキャップ12に押し付けられて
金属シース8に対して相対的に移動するため、ストップ
リング5の押し上げによりスプリング6が圧縮され、も
って、ホルダの位置を変えることなく被測定物の隆起分
を吸収して所定の接触式温度検出に供する。Now, in the state shown in FIG. 1, that is, in a state where the holder 9 is lowered while pressing the slide ring 7 with the cap 12 of the capsule 11 and the thermocouple 3 is pressed against the surface of the object 4 to be contacted, When the tube 4 rises to the detector side, the thermocouple 3 and the metal sheath 8 serving as the detection unit are pushed up. If the position of the holder 9 is not changed at that time, the sliding ring 7 is pressed against the cap 12 of the capsule. The spring 6 is compressed by the push-up of the stop ring 5 to move relative to the metal sheath 8, thereby absorbing the protruding portion of the object to be measured without changing the position of the holder, thereby making the predetermined contact type. Provide for temperature detection.
【0017】ホルダ9は、被測定物4に接近して取り付
けられているため、カプセル11を長くしてスプリング
6を長くしても接触ポイントが大きく狂うことなく正確
な位置に接触でき、しかも熱電対が接触状態で被測定物
4の熱伸縮により摺動されても金属シース8が曲がる恐
れがない。また、そのようにスプリング長を大きくする
ことで、大きな変位分を吸収することができる。Since the holder 9 is mounted close to the object 4 to be measured, even if the length of the capsule 11 and the length of the spring 6 are increased, the holder 9 can be brought into contact with an accurate position without greatly changing the contact point. Even if the pair slides due to thermal expansion and contraction of the DUT 4 in a contact state, the metal sheath 8 does not bend. In addition, by increasing the length of the spring, a large displacement can be absorbed.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の作用・効果】以上説明したような本発明の接触
式温度検出器によれば、ホルダと検出部との相対距離
が小さいので、被測定物が熱伸縮したときに検出部が摺
動しても金属シースが曲げられる心配がなく、また、ホ
ルダを往復移動して間歇的に接触して温度測定する場合
にも位置決めに再現性がある。カプセルとスプリング
とを長くしてもホルダと検出部との相対距離を大きくす
ることがなく、ホルダの位置を変えることなく被測定物
の測定点の大きな変形に対応することができる。従来
形と比較してコンパクト化が可能であり、構造の簡単化
を図れ故障も少なくなる。According to the contact-type temperature detector of the present invention as described above, the relative distance between the holder and the detecting portion is small, so that the detecting portion slides when the object to be measured thermally expands and contracts. Even if the metal sheath is not bent, the positioning is reproducible even when the holder is reciprocated and the temperature is measured by intermittent contact. Even if the capsule and the spring are lengthened, it is possible to cope with a large deformation of the measurement point of the object to be measured without increasing the relative distance between the holder and the detection unit and without changing the position of the holder. Compared with the conventional type, it can be made more compact, the structure can be simplified, and the number of failures can be reduced.
【図1】本発明の接触式温度検出器の一実施例を示す部
分断面説明図。FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional explanatory view showing one embodiment of a contact-type temperature detector of the present invention.
【図2】従来の接触式温度検出器の一例を示す説明図。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing an example of a conventional contact temperature detector.
【図3】従来の接触式温度検出器の他の例を示す説明
図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing another example of a conventional contact temperature detector.
3 熱電対(検出部) 4 被測定物 5 ストップリング 6 スプリング 7 摺動リング 8 金属シース 9 ホルダ 10 補償導線 11 カプセル 12 カプセルのキャップ Reference Signs List 3 Thermocouple (detection unit) 4 DUT 5 Stop ring 6 Spring 7 Sliding ring 8 Metal sheath 9 Holder 10 Compensating lead wire 11 Capsule 12 Cap of capsule
Claims (1)
に持ち補償導線に中継される金属シースに、該金属シー
スの検出部側に接近した位置でストップリングを固着す
るとともに、このストップリング上に連なるスプリング
及び摺動リングを設け、また、前記金属シースに有底筒
状のカプセルを軸方向移動可能に挿通し、しかして、カ
プセルは前記ストップリング及びスプリング及び摺動リ
ングを収納しかつ該摺動リング上に当接することにより
前記スプリング及びストップリングを介して前記金属シ
ースに軸方向から連係し、前記カプセルをその被測定物
側に接近した位置でホルダで把持しこのホルダをエアシ
リンダのロッドに連結してなることを特徴とする接触式
温度検出器。1. A stop ring is fixedly attached to a metal sheath which is connected to a compensating lead wire at a position close to the detection portion side of the metal sheath and has a detection portion which is brought into contact with the surface of an object to be measured at the tip. A spring and a sliding ring are provided on the ring, and a bottomed cylindrical capsule is inserted through the metal sheath so as to be movable in the axial direction. The capsule accommodates the stop ring, the spring and the sliding ring. and through the spring and stop ring in cooperation from the axial direction to the metal sheath by contacting on the sliding ring, the holder held by the holder at a position near the capsule DUT side of its Aashi
A contact-type temperature detector connected to a rod of a cylinder .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4114928A JP2720703B2 (en) | 1992-05-07 | 1992-05-07 | Contact temperature detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4114928A JP2720703B2 (en) | 1992-05-07 | 1992-05-07 | Contact temperature detector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05312655A JPH05312655A (en) | 1993-11-22 |
JP2720703B2 true JP2720703B2 (en) | 1998-03-04 |
Family
ID=14650136
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4114928A Expired - Lifetime JP2720703B2 (en) | 1992-05-07 | 1992-05-07 | Contact temperature detector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2720703B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100453297B1 (en) * | 2002-10-02 | 2004-10-15 | 두산중공업 주식회사 | A temperature measurement device of crank throw for large vessel |
CN100449285C (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2009-01-07 | 上海交通大学 | Device used for measuring sample temperature in procedure of metal material surface nanometre |
JP7067063B2 (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2022-05-16 | 株式会社Ihi | Temperature measuring device, specimen holder for heat cycle test, and heat cycle test device |
CN111473874B (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-08-13 | 重庆市海辰仪表成套工程有限公司 | Heat-resistant explosion-proof temperature thermocouple structure |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58146936U (en) * | 1982-03-27 | 1983-10-03 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | Temperature detection device with error prevention function |
JPS60176149U (en) * | 1984-05-02 | 1985-11-21 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Temperature measuring device for heated material |
-
1992
- 1992-05-07 JP JP4114928A patent/JP2720703B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05312655A (en) | 1993-11-22 |
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