JP2720560B2 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner

Info

Publication number
JP2720560B2
JP2720560B2 JP2018324A JP1832490A JP2720560B2 JP 2720560 B2 JP2720560 B2 JP 2720560B2 JP 2018324 A JP2018324 A JP 2018324A JP 1832490 A JP1832490 A JP 1832490A JP 2720560 B2 JP2720560 B2 JP 2720560B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
temperature
setting
indoor
room temperature
sleep
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2018324A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH03221743A (en
Inventor
信二 中
博雅 金子
育雄 赤嶺
真理子 川勝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2018324A priority Critical patent/JP2720560B2/en
Publication of JPH03221743A publication Critical patent/JPH03221743A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2720560B2 publication Critical patent/JP2720560B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、睡眠時に快適な温度制御を行なう空気調和
装置に関する。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an air conditioner that performs comfortable temperature control during sleep.

従来の技術 従来、睡眠時における快適性向上を図るために様々な
方式の立案や制御上の工夫がなされてきた。具体的には
経過時間による温度シフト制御や送風風量制限などであ
る。この従来における冷房睡眠時の制御の一例を次に説
明する。なお、図示は省略する。入床と共に空気調和装
置のおやすみスイッチが押され、冷房運転を継続しなが
ら送風風量を微風とし、その後時間の経過と共に徐々に
室温を上昇させるものである。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various schemes and control devices have been devised to improve comfort during sleep. More specifically, temperature shift control based on the elapsed time, blowing air volume limitation, and the like are performed. An example of this conventional control during cooling sleep will be described below. Illustration is omitted. When entering the bed, the sleep switch of the air conditioner is depressed, the air flow is reduced while the cooling operation is continued, and then the room temperature is gradually increased with time.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、上記のような従来例では、使用者の室
温設定を基準に温度シフトを行うため、最初の室温設定
によっては快適な範囲より逸脱した室温設定となり睡眠
途中で覚醒してしまう課題を有していた。この様子を第
5図を用いて説明する。第5図は、一般的な夏期と冬期
における快適睡眠温度範囲の模式図を示す。先ず、夏期
においては約26℃近辺の温度域が快適域である。夏期快
適睡眠域には、下限温度には個人差が存在するが、その
上限温度T1はほぼ一定の値でこれ以上の温度設定による
空気調和運転で覚醒に至る場合が多い。次に、冬期にお
いては寝具などの影響から約15℃近辺の温度域が快適域
である。冬期快適睡眠域には、上限温度には個人差が存
在するが、その下限温度T1′はほぼ一定の値でこれ以下
の温度設定による空気調和運転では覚醒に至る場合が多
い。一方、一般的に用いられる設定温度は16℃〜30℃
で、冷房時には温度シフト量で約+2℃、暖房時には温
度シフト量で約−5℃の温度変化があるため、使用者の
就寝前の設定温度によっては第5図に示すようにそれぞ
れの設定温度が覚醒域に達する場合が存在するものであ
る。本発明は上記課題に鑑み、これまでの快適で経済的
な設定温度シフトはそのまま継承し、同時に使用者に制
限などの不便さを強いることなく覚醒域に自動的に設定
温度シフトが行なわれることを防止することを目的とす
る。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above conventional example, since the temperature is shifted based on the user's room temperature setting, the room temperature setting deviates from a comfortable range depending on the initial room temperature setting, resulting in awakening during sleep. Had the problem of doing so. This will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a comfortable sleep temperature range in general summer and winter. First, in summer, the comfortable temperature range is around 26 ° C. During summer comfortable sleeping area, but individual differences exist in the lower limit temperature, the upper limit temperature T 1 of the case almost lead to awakening in the air conditioning operation with no more temperature setting at a constant value is large. Next, in winter, the comfortable temperature range is around 15 ° C due to the effects of bedding. In the winter comfortable sleep range, there is an individual difference in the upper limit temperature, but the lower limit temperature T 1 ′ is a substantially constant value, and in many cases, the air conditioner operation at a temperature setting lower than this value results in awakening. On the other hand, the commonly used set temperature is 16 ℃ ~ 30 ℃
Since there is a temperature change of about + 2 ° C. in the amount of temperature shift during cooling and about -5 ° C. in the amount of temperature shift during heating, depending on the set temperature before the user goes to bed, the respective set temperatures are as shown in FIG. May reach the awakening zone. In view of the above problems, the present invention inherits a comfortable and economical set temperature shift as it is, and at the same time, automatically sets the set temperature shift in the awake zone without imposing inconvenience such as limitation on the user. The purpose is to prevent.

課題を解決するための手段 上記目的を達成するために本発明の空気調和装置は、
室内熱交換器および室内送風手段を内蔵した室内ユニッ
トと、室内温度を検出する室温検出手段と、室内温度の
設定を行う室温設定手段と、就寝時に操作するおやすみ
スイッチと、前記おやすみスイッチのオン信号よりの経
過時間を測定し室温設定を経過時間に応じて順次シフト
する温度シフト手段とを有し、前記おやすみスイッチの
オン信号により前記室温設定手段と前記温度シフト手段
とによって設定される温度設定を冷房時には人間の快適
睡眠温度の上限温度以下に、暖房時には前記快適睡眠温
度の下限温度以上の範囲に限定し、この限定設定温度に
基ずく前記室温検出手段からの信号により前記室内熱交
換器および室内送風手段の運転を制御する制御手段を設
けたものである。
Means for Solving the Problems To achieve the above object, an air conditioner of the present invention is provided.
An indoor unit having a built-in indoor heat exchanger and indoor air blowing means, a room temperature detecting means for detecting the indoor temperature, a room temperature setting means for setting the indoor temperature, a good night switch operated at bedtime, and an ON signal of the good night switch Temperature shift means for measuring the elapsed time and sequentially shifting the room temperature setting in accordance with the elapsed time, and the temperature setting set by the room temperature setting means and the temperature shift means by the ON signal of the sleep switch. During cooling, it is limited to the upper limit temperature of the comfortable sleep temperature of humans, and during heating, it is limited to the range equal to or higher than the lower limit temperature of the comfortable sleep temperature, and the indoor heat exchanger and the Control means for controlling the operation of the indoor blowing means is provided.

作用 上記構成により本発明の空気調和装置は、就寝時より
室内ユニットの温度シフト後の室温設定を覚醒に至るこ
とのない範囲に限定することで、常に快適な睡眠環境を
作ることが出来るものである。
Function With the above configuration, the air conditioner of the present invention can always create a comfortable sleep environment by limiting the room temperature setting after the temperature shift of the indoor unit from going to bed to a range that does not lead to awakening. is there.

実施例 以下、本発明の空気調和装置について図面を用いて説
明する。第1図は、本発明の一実施例を示す空気調和装
置の室内ユニットの構成図である。第1図において、2
は室内熱交換器、3は室内送風手段でこれらより室内ユ
ニット1を構成ている。4は室内温度を検出する室温検
出手段、5は室内温度の設定を行う室温設定手段、6は
就寝時に操作するおやすみスイッチ、7はおやすみスイ
ッチ6のオン信号よりの経過時間を測定し室温設定を経
過時間に応じて順次シフトする温度シフト手段、8は制
御手段であり、制御手段8はおやすみスイッチ6のオン
信号により室内熱交換器2および室内送風手段3を、室
温検出手段4によって検出される室内温度と、室温検出
手段5と温度シフト手段7とによって設定される室温設
定を冷房時には人間の快適睡眠温度の上限温度以下に、
暖房時には前記快適睡眠温度の下限温度以上の範囲に限
定する限定設定温度との差に基づいて運転駆動する指令
を出すものである。次に、動作を第2図を用いて詳細に
説明する。第2図は、本実施例の睡眠時における制御手
段8の制御フローチャートの一例を示す。先ず、室温設
定手段5によって設定温度Tsをセットし(ステップ1
1)、室温検出手段4によって室内温度Tを検出する
(ステップ12)。次に、ステップ13でおやすみスイッチ
6を操作しない場合は、設定温度Ts及び室内温度Tに基
づき従来より周知の例えば圧縮機のON/OFFなどの冷暖房
運転を行う。就寝時におやすみスイッチ6を操作する場
合は、温度シフト手段7によって経過時間を計測し(ス
テップ14)、その時間に応じた温度シフト量△Tを計算
し(ステップ15)、設定温度Tsに温度シフト量△Tを加
算変更する(ステップ16)。次に、覚醒域を示す制限温
度Tlをセットし(ステップ17)、温度シフトされた設定
温度Tsと比較し(ステップ18)、ステップ19で適切でな
い即ち快適睡眠域外である場合は、設定温度Tsに制限温
度Tlをセットする(ステップ20)。適切な場合は温度シ
フト後の設定温度に手を加えず使用し、その後は同様
に、設定温度Ts及び室内温度Tに基づき従来より周知の
例えば圧縮機のON/OFFなどの冷暖房運転を行う(ステッ
プ21)。以上のように睡眠時には、室内ユニットの温度
シフト後の室温設定を覚醒に至ることのない範囲に限定
するものである。次に、第3図及び第4図を用いて本実
施例による冷房睡眠時の温度シフトの動きを説明する。
第3図及び第4図は、本実施例による睡眠時の室内温度
と設定温度のタイミングチャートを示す。第3図は温度
シフト後の設定温度Tsが快適睡眠域内即ち制限温度T1
下の場合を示し、就寝後の経過時間(第3図上でt1及び
t2で示す)毎に温度シフト(第3図上で△T1及び△T2
示す)が行われている。第4図は温度シフト後の設定温
度Tsが快適睡眠域外即ち制限温度T1以上の場合を示し、
就寝後の経過時間t2後の温度シフト△T2が行われず設定
温度Tsは制限温度Tlとしている。なお、暖房時について
は詳細な説明は省略するが、温度シフトがプラスよりマ
イナスになり、制限温度Tlを制限温度T′とし、適切
な判断を以上より以下とすることで同様に常に快適な睡
眠時の温度制御が可能となるものである。
Embodiment Hereinafter, an air conditioner of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner showing one embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 2
Is an indoor heat exchanger, and 3 is an indoor blowing means, which constitutes the indoor unit 1. 4 is a room temperature detecting means for detecting the room temperature, 5 is a room temperature setting means for setting the room temperature, 6 is a good night switch operated at bedtime, and 7 is a room temperature setting by measuring an elapsed time from an ON signal of the good night switch 6. A temperature shift means 8 which sequentially shifts according to the elapsed time is a control means. The control means 8 detects the indoor heat exchanger 2 and the indoor blower means 3 by the room temperature detecting means 4 by an ON signal of the sleep switch 6. The room temperature and the room temperature setting set by the room temperature detecting means 5 and the temperature shifting means 7 are set to be equal to or lower than the upper limit temperature of the comfortable sleeping temperature of the human at the time of cooling.
At the time of heating, an instruction for driving operation is issued based on a difference from a limited set temperature that is limited to a range equal to or higher than the lower limit temperature of the comfortable sleep temperature. Next, the operation will be described in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 shows an example of a control flowchart of the control means 8 during sleep according to the present embodiment. First, set the set temperature T s by room temperature setting means 5 (Step 1
1) The room temperature T is detected by the room temperature detecting means 4 (step 12). Then, if you do not operate the night switch 6 at step 13, performs cooling and heating operations, such as ON / OFF of the known example compressor conventionally based on the set temperature T s and the room temperature T. When working with good night switch 6 at bedtime measures the elapsed time by the temperature shifting means 7 (step 14), calculates the temperature shift amount △ T in accordance with the time (step 15), the temperature at the set temperature T s The shift amount ΔT is added and changed (step 16). Then, set the limit temperature T l indicating the arousal area (step 17), compared with the set temperature T s which is a temperature shift (step 18), if it is not appropriate That comfortable sleeping outside in step 19, set setting the limit temperature T l a temperature T s (step 20). If appropriate using without touching the set temperature after the temperature shift, then likewise performs cooling and heating operations, such as ON / OFF of the known example compressor conventionally based on the set temperature T s and the room temperature T (Step 21). As described above, at the time of sleep, the room temperature setting of the indoor unit after the temperature shift is limited to a range that does not lead to awakening. Next, the movement of the temperature shift during cooling sleep according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG.
3 and 4 show timing charts of the indoor temperature and the set temperature during sleep according to the present embodiment. Figure 3 shows the case where the setting temperature T s is a comfortable sleeping region i.e. limit temperature T 1 of less after the temperature shift, the elapsed time after the bedtime (t 1 and in the third diagram
A temperature shift (indicated by ΔT 1 and ΔT 2 in FIG. 3) is performed every time (indicated by t 2 ). Figure 4 shows a case where the setting temperature T s is a comfortable sleeping outside That limit temperatures T 1 or more after the temperature shift,
Set temperature T s temperature shift △ T 2 after a lapse of time after bedtime t 2 is not performed are the limiting temperature T l. In addition, although detailed description is omitted for the time of heating, the temperature shift becomes more negative than plus, and the limited temperature Tl is set to the limited temperature T'l , and the appropriate judgment is made as described above. This enables temperature control during sleep.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明は、就寝時より室内ユニットの温
度シフト後の室温設定を覚醒に至ることのない範囲に限
定することによって、常に快適な睡眠環境を提供するこ
とができ、同時に使用者に制限などの不便さを強いるこ
となく覚醒域に自動的に設定温度シフトが行われること
を防止する有用な効果を奏するものである。
Advantageous Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention can always provide a comfortable sleeping environment by limiting the room temperature setting after the temperature shift of the indoor unit from bedtime to a range that does not lead to awakening, and at the same time, This has a useful effect of preventing the set temperature shift from being automatically performed in the awake area without imposing inconvenience such as restriction on the user.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す空気調和装置の室内ユ
ニットの構成図、第2図は本実施例の睡眠時における制
御手段の制御フローチャート、第3図および第4図はそ
れぞれ本実施例による睡眠時の室内温度と設定温度のタ
イミングチャート、第5図は一般的な夏期と冬期におけ
る快適睡眠温度範囲の模式図である。 1……室内ユニット、2……室内熱交換器、3……室内
送風手段、4……室温検出手段、5……室温設定手段、
6……おやすみスイッチ、7……温度シフト手段、8…
…制御手段。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a control flowchart of a control means during sleep of this embodiment, and FIGS. FIG. 5 is a timing chart of a room temperature and a set temperature during sleep according to an example, and FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a comfortable sleep temperature range in general summer and winter. 1 ... indoor unit, 2 ... indoor heat exchanger, 3 ... indoor blowing means, 4 ... room temperature detecting means, 5 ... room temperature setting means,
6 ... Good night switch, 7 ... Temperature shift means, 8 ...
... Control means.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 川勝 真理子 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 器産業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平2−57847(JP,A) ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Mariko Kawakatsu 1006 Kazuma Kadoma, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-2-57847 (JP, A)

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】室内熱交換器および室内送風手段を内蔵し
た室内ユニットと、室内温度を検出する室温検出手段
と、室内温度の設定を行う室温設定手段と、就寝時に操
作するおやすみスイッチと、前記おやすみスイッチのオ
ン信号よりの経過時間を測定し室温設定を経過時間に応
じて順次シフトする温度シフト手段とを有し、前記おや
すみスイッチのオン信号により前記室温設定手段と前記
温度シフト手段とによって設定される温度設定を冷房時
には人間の快適睡眠温度の上限温度以下に、暖房時には
前記快適睡眠温度の下限温度以上の範囲に限定し、この
限定設定温度に基ずく前記室温検出手段からの信号によ
り前記室内熱交換器および室内送風手段の運転を制御す
る制御手段を設けた空気調和装置。
An indoor unit having a built-in indoor heat exchanger and indoor air blowing means; a room temperature detecting means for detecting an indoor temperature; a room temperature setting means for setting an indoor temperature; Temperature shift means for measuring the elapsed time from the ON signal of the sleep switch and sequentially shifting the room temperature setting in accordance with the elapsed time; and setting the room temperature setting means and the temperature shift means by the ON signal of the sleep switch. The temperature setting to be performed is limited to a range equal to or lower than the upper limit temperature of the human comfortable sleep temperature during cooling, and is set to a range equal to or higher than the lower limit temperature of the comfortable sleep temperature during heating. An air conditioner provided with control means for controlling the operation of an indoor heat exchanger and indoor blowing means.
JP2018324A 1990-01-29 1990-01-29 Air conditioner Expired - Fee Related JP2720560B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018324A JP2720560B2 (en) 1990-01-29 1990-01-29 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018324A JP2720560B2 (en) 1990-01-29 1990-01-29 Air conditioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03221743A JPH03221743A (en) 1991-09-30
JP2720560B2 true JP2720560B2 (en) 1998-03-04

Family

ID=11968436

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2018324A Expired - Fee Related JP2720560B2 (en) 1990-01-29 1990-01-29 Air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2720560B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100504850B1 (en) * 2001-07-27 2005-07-29 엘지전자 주식회사 Driving control method for air conditioner
CN105737345B (en) * 2016-04-19 2019-04-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method
CN112524758B (en) * 2020-09-27 2022-06-21 四川长虹空调有限公司 Multi-order air supply control method for wall-mounted air conditioner

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5950902B2 (en) * 1978-03-15 1984-12-11 ダイキン工業株式会社 air conditioner
JPS6327206Y2 (en) * 1980-03-21 1988-07-22
JPS6233239A (en) * 1985-08-07 1987-02-13 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Control system for air conditioner
JPH0257847A (en) * 1988-08-19 1990-02-27 Toshiba Corp Air conditioner

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH03221743A (en) 1991-09-30

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