JP2675535B2 - Shaft seal type nipple with flange - Google Patents

Shaft seal type nipple with flange

Info

Publication number
JP2675535B2
JP2675535B2 JP7067200A JP6720095A JP2675535B2 JP 2675535 B2 JP2675535 B2 JP 2675535B2 JP 7067200 A JP7067200 A JP 7067200A JP 6720095 A JP6720095 A JP 6720095A JP 2675535 B2 JP2675535 B2 JP 2675535B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pipe
flange
tip
bulge
insertion hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP7067200A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH08261378A (en
Inventor
好勝 福岡
哲夫 藤原
Original Assignee
株式会社サンライズテクノ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社サンライズテクノ filed Critical 株式会社サンライズテクノ
Priority to JP7067200A priority Critical patent/JP2675535B2/en
Publication of JPH08261378A publication Critical patent/JPH08261378A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2675535B2 publication Critical patent/JP2675535B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • F16L41/08Joining pipes to walls or pipes, the joined pipe axis being perpendicular to the plane of the wall or to the axis of another pipe
    • F16L41/086Joining pipes to walls or pipes, the joined pipe axis being perpendicular to the plane of the wall or to the axis of another pipe fixed with screws

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、フランジ付軸シール型
ニップルに関し、詳細には、冷媒回路や油圧回路等の配
管用ホースを相手側機器に接続する口金具として用いら
れるAl合金製のフランジ付軸シール型ニップルおよび
その製造方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a shaft seal type nipple with a flange, and more specifically, a flange made of an Al alloy used as a fitting for connecting a piping hose such as a refrigerant circuit or a hydraulic circuit to a counterpart device. A shaft seal type nipple and a manufacturing method thereof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来より、冷媒回路や油圧回路等の配管
に使用されるゴムホースやフレキシブルホース等を、エ
アコンデショナや油圧機器等の相手側機器に接続する方
法としては、それらホース端に薄肉パイプ状の金属製ニ
ップルをカシメて一体に連結し、そのニップルを介して
相手部材に接続する方法が一般的に採用されている。ま
た、それらニップルとしては、従来より種々の形態のも
のがあるが、軽量で加工性に優れるAl合金材からな
り、かつ、ニップルとしてのパイプにフランジを固着
し、そのフランジを介して相手部材に締結するフランジ
付ニップルが広く採用されている。また、フランジ付ニ
ップルでは、相手部材の接続用開口内に挿入する先端部
外周にOリングを嵌着し、そのOリングによって相手部
材との間をシールする軸シール型のものと、フランジ前
面で相手部材の接続用開口端の座ぐり部に嵌着されたO
リングを押圧して両者間をシールする座シール型のもの
とがあるが、相手側機器との間の気密性をより確実に維
持できることから、近年では、軸シール型のものが多く
採用されるようになっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a method of connecting a rubber hose or a flexible hose used for piping of a refrigerant circuit or a hydraulic circuit to a counterpart device such as an air conditioner or a hydraulic device, the hose end is thin-walled. A method in which a pipe-shaped metal nipple is crimped to be integrally connected and connected to a mating member via the nipple is generally adopted. Although there are various forms of these nipples from the past, they are made of an aluminum alloy material that is lightweight and excellent in workability, and a flange as a nipple is fixed to a mating member through the flange. Nipple with flange for fastening is widely adopted. Further, in the nipple with a flange, an O-ring is fitted to the outer periphery of the tip end portion that is inserted into the connection opening of the mating member, and a shaft seal type that seals with the mating member by the O-ring is used. O fitted into the counterbore part of the connecting opening end of the mating member
There is a seat seal type that presses the ring to seal the two, but in recent years, the shaft seal type is often used because it is possible to more reliably maintain the airtightness with the counterpart device. It is like this.

【0003】これらフランジ付ニップルの代表例を〔図
4〕の (a)図および (b)図に示す。〔図4〕の (a)図に
示すフランジ付ニップルは、軸シール型のもので、フラ
ンジ(34)の前面に嵌入突部(32a) を形成し、かつ該嵌入
突部(32a) はやや厚肉にして外周にOリング溝(35)を設
ける一方、該フランジ(32)の後面側にパイプ(31)の先端
を挿入し、不活性ガス雰囲気下のティグないしミグ溶
接、またはロウ付による接合部(34)にて一体に接合して
いる。そして、フランジ(32)の嵌入突部(32a)を相手部
材(30)の接続用開口端(30a) に挿入させてボルト(36)で
締結し、その嵌入突部(32a) の外周に嵌着したOリング
(35)により相手部材(30)との間をシールする。一方、該
パイプ(31)の後端部(31b) には配管ホース(38)がソケッ
ト(37)でカシメ止めされる。(b)図に示したフランジ付
ニップルは、座シール型のもので、フランジ(43)の挿通
孔(44)に挿通したパイプ(41)の先端部(41a) を軸方向に
押圧して、該挿通孔(44)の前端部に設けた座ぐり部(44
a) 内に押し付け、その根本部の管壁を外側に座屈・膨
出させて環状のバルジ部(42)を形成せしめることで、パ
イプ(41)とフランジ(43)を一体化させている。そして、
フランジ(43)から突出したパイプ(41)の先端部(41a)
を、相手部材(40)の接続用開口端(40a) に挿入してボル
ト(36)で締結し、該接続用開口端(40a) の座ぐり部(40
b) に嵌着されたOリング(45)をフランジ(43)前面で押
圧することで相手部材(40)との間をシールする。一方、
該パイプ(41)の後端部(41b) には配管ホース(48)がソケ
ット(47)でカシメ止めされる。また、この種のフランジ
付ニップルにおいては、規定の回転トクルを確保するた
め、フランジの挿通孔に複数の軸方向の係合溝を設ける
と共に、上記バルジ部の成形時ないしは成形後に、先端
からパンチの圧入してフランジの挿通孔に挿通されてい
るパイプを拡径させ、該パイプの壁肉を挿通孔内面の係
合溝に食い込ませることで、パイプとフランジを高い回
転トルクのもとで一体化させる方法も採用されており、
また、例えば、特公平 2-34700号公報では、フランジの
座ぐり部の内底面に放射状の係合溝を穿設し、バルジ部
の形成に際する軸方向の押圧力にて該バルジ部の裏面に
フランジの係合溝に歯合する係合歯を形成せしめること
で、パイプとフランジを高い回転トルクのもとで一体化
させている。
Typical examples of these flanged nipples are shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and (b). The flanged nipple shown in (a) of FIG. 4 is of a shaft seal type, and has a fitting protrusion (32a) formed on the front surface of the flange (34), and the fitting protrusion (32a) is slightly While thickening and providing an O-ring groove (35) on the outer periphery, insert the tip of the pipe (31) into the rear surface side of the flange (32) and perform TIG or MIG welding in an inert gas atmosphere or brazing. They are integrally joined at the joint portion (34). Then, the fitting protrusion (32a) of the flange (32) is inserted into the connection opening end (30a) of the mating member (30) and fastened with the bolt (36), and fitted on the outer periphery of the fitting protrusion (32a). Wearing O-ring
(35) seals the mating member (30). On the other hand, a pipe hose (38) is caulked to the rear end portion (31b) of the pipe (31) by a socket (37). The flanged nipple shown in (b) is of a seat seal type, and axially presses the tip portion (41a) of the pipe (41) inserted into the insertion hole (44) of the flange (43), The counterbore (44) provided at the front end of the insertion hole (44)
a) The pipe (41) is integrated with the flange (43) by pressing it inside and causing the tube wall of its root to buckle and bulge outward to form an annular bulge (42). . And
Tip (41a) of the pipe (41) protruding from the flange (43)
Is inserted into the connection opening end (40a) of the mating member (40) and fastened with the bolts (36), and the counterbore (40) of the connection opening end (40a) is
The O-ring (45) fitted in (b) is pressed by the front surface of the flange (43) to seal the mating member (40). on the other hand,
A pipe hose (48) is caulked to the rear end portion (41b) of the pipe (41) by a socket (47). In addition, in this type of flanged nipple, a plurality of axial engagement grooves are provided in the insertion hole of the flange in order to secure a specified rotary tokle, and the punch is inserted from the tip at the time of or after the formation of the bulge portion. By press-fitting to expand the diameter of the pipe inserted in the insertion hole of the flange and bite the wall thickness of the pipe into the engagement groove on the inner surface of the insertion hole, so that the pipe and the flange are integrated under high rotational torque. The method of making it
Further, for example, in Japanese Examined Patent Publication No. 2-34700, a radial engagement groove is formed in the inner bottom surface of the counterbore portion of the flange, and the bulge portion is pressed by an axial pressing force when forming the bulge portion. By forming engagement teeth that engage with the engagement grooves of the flange on the back surface, the pipe and the flange are integrated under high rotational torque.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記従来の前
者のフランジ付ニップル、つまりフランジ付軸シール型
ニップルでは、相手部材との間のシールは確保できるも
のの、パイプとフランジとの間は溶接やロウ付による接
合部(34)にて気密を保持させているので、その気密性に
対する信頼性を充分には確保し難いという問題点を内在
している。また、ホースが取り付けられた後、それらの
軸まわりに大きなトルクが付加されると、パイプとフラ
ンジとが互いにずれて気密性が大きく損なわれる場合が
ある。更に、フランジ嵌入突部を形成するため、その製
造工程が複雑になり、また、それを避けるために該フラ
ンジと嵌入突部とを組立式にすると、両者の接合に溶接
やロウ付が必要となり、上記と同様の問題が派生する。
一方、上記従来の後者のフランジ付ニップル、つまりフ
ランジ付座シール型ニップルでは、パイプの先端部が直
接に相手部材に挿入されるので、該ニップル自体におけ
る気密性の問題はなく、また、前述のような係合手段を
講じることで回転トルクを高められるものの、相手部材
との間の気密性確保の面においては、軸シール型のもの
より不利となる。
However, in the former nipple with a flange, that is, with a shaft seal type nipple with a flange, the above-mentioned conventional nipple can secure a seal between the mating member, but does not weld or weld between the pipe and the flange. Since the airtightness is maintained at the joint portion (34) by brazing, there is an inherent problem that it is difficult to sufficiently secure the reliability of the airtightness. Further, when a large torque is applied around the axes of the hoses after they are attached, the pipe and the flange may be displaced from each other, and the airtightness may be greatly impaired. Further, since the flange fitting protrusion is formed, the manufacturing process thereof is complicated, and if the flange and the fitting protrusion are assembled in order to avoid it, welding or brazing is required to join the two. , The same problem as above is derived.
On the other hand, in the latter conventional flanged nipple, that is, the flanged seat seal type nipple, since the tip end of the pipe is directly inserted into the mating member, there is no problem of airtightness in the nipple itself. Although the rotational torque can be increased by taking such an engagement means, it is disadvantageous in terms of ensuring airtightness with the mating member as compared with the shaft seal type.

【0005】ここで、上記従来の後者の構成のもとで、
パイプ先端部の外周にOリング溝を設けて、軸シール型
のものにすることは容易に考えられるが、この場合、特
に小径のニップルでは、Oリング溝の深さが該ニップル
を構成するパイプの肉厚と同等近くのものとなり、構造
強度面から切削加工することが不可能となる。また、敢
えてOリング溝を穿設する場合には、用いるパイプを肉
厚のものとする必要があり、それに伴いバルジ部の成形
が非常に困難となり、実用上では適用し難い。そこで本
発明者らは、〔図3〕の (a)図に示すように、被成形体
としてのパイプ(21)を先端寄りをクランプ(C) で把持拘
束すると共に、その先端側から押圧軸(S) で押圧して軸
方向に圧縮力を加えると共に、駆動回転される外輪(R)
に自転自由に保持された複数の転造ダイス(Dr)を同期的
にパイプ(21)の軸芯に垂直な面で公転させながら該パイ
プ(21)の外周に押し付けることで、切削加工を用いずに
パイプ(21)外周に溝(23)を成形する溝の成形方法(特願
平4-195425号)および、適切な範囲内の機械的性質を有
するAl合金製のパイプ(21)の先端部を拡管して所定外
径の拡径先端部(21a) を形成した後、その拡径先端部(2
1a) に続く外周に環状のバルジ部(22)を形成し、次い
で、同 (a)図に示すように、該パイプ(21)のバルジ部(2
2)前方の拡径先端部(21a) 外周に転造ダイス(Dr)を用い
てOリング溝(23)を成形してなるニップルおよびその製
法(特願平4-30744 号)を、本願に先立って提案した。
これら先願技術によれば、Oリング溝底の壁肉を大きく
減厚させることなく連続した繊維組織が得られて、製品
強度を高めることができ、また切削加工しないので歩留
りを高めることができる。そして、これら先願技術によ
り、〔図3〕の (b)図に示すように、Oリング溝(23)お
よびバルジ部(22)を成形したパイプ(21)を、上記従来の
後者のものと同構成のフランンジ(25)と一体化させて、
該ニップル自体における気密性の問題がなく、かつ、相
手部材との間のシールも確かなフランジ付軸シール型ニ
ップルを得ることが可能となった。
Here, under the latter structure of the above-mentioned conventional,
It is easily conceivable to provide an O-ring groove on the outer circumference of the pipe tip to form a shaft seal type. In this case, in the case of a nipple having a small diameter, the depth of the O-ring groove constitutes the nipple. The thickness is almost the same as the wall thickness of, and it becomes impossible to cut from the viewpoint of structural strength. Further, when the O-ring groove is intentionally bored, it is necessary to make the pipe to be used thick, which makes molding of the bulge portion very difficult, which is not practically applicable. Therefore, as shown in (a) of FIG. 3, the present inventors grasp and constrain the pipe (21) as the object to be molded by the clamp (C) near the tip and press the pressing shaft from the tip side. Outer ring that is driven and rotated while pressing with (S) to apply compressive force in the axial direction (R)
A plurality of rolling dies (Dr) that are freely held on the axis of rotation are synchronously revolved in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the pipe (21) and pressed against the outer circumference of the pipe (21) to use cutting processing. Without forming the groove (23) on the outer periphery of the pipe (21) (Japanese Patent Application No. 4-195425) and the tip of the Al alloy pipe (21) having mechanical properties within an appropriate range After expanding the tube to form the expanded diameter tip (21a) of the specified outer diameter,
An annular bulge portion (22) is formed on the outer periphery following 1a), and then, as shown in the same figure (a), the bulge portion (2) of the pipe (21) is formed.
2) A nipple formed by forming an O-ring groove (23) using a rolling die (Dr) on the outer circumference of the front expanded tip (21a) and its manufacturing method (Japanese Patent Application No. 4-30744) are claimed in the present application. I made a proposal in advance.
According to these prior application techniques, a continuous fiber structure can be obtained without significantly reducing the wall thickness of the bottom of the O-ring groove, the product strength can be increased, and the yield can be increased because cutting is not performed. . Then, according to these prior arts, as shown in (b) of FIG. 3, a pipe (21) formed with an O-ring groove (23) and a bulge portion (22) is replaced with the latter one of the conventional ones. Integrating with the same configuration Frangi (25),
It has become possible to obtain a shaft seal type nipple with a flange which does not have a problem of airtightness in the nipple itself and has a reliable seal with a mating member.

【0006】しかしながら、転造成形によるOリング溝
およびバルジ部を先端部に成形したパイプとフランンジ
とを一体化させることで、フランジ付軸シール型ニップ
ルを得るについて、更に詳細に検討したところ、次のよ
うな問題が派生し、該パイプとフランンジを高い回転ト
ルクのもとで一体化させ難いことが判明した。すなわ
ち、フランジの挿通孔に挿通したパイプの先端部を、該
フランジ前面の座ぐり部内に押圧してバルジ部を形成す
ることで、更にはパンチの圧入でパイプを拡径して挿通
孔内面の係合させることで、パイプとフランジを強固に
一体化させた後に、転造ダイスでパイプの先端部にOリ
ング溝を成形しようとした場合、該転造ダイスの外輪と
フランジとが干渉し合うため実用上では適用し難い。ま
た、転造によりパイプの先端部外周にOリング溝を成形
した後に、そのパイプの先端部をフランジ前面の座ぐり
部内に押圧してバルジ部を形成することで、パイプとフ
ランジを一体化させようとした場合、その際の軸方向の
押圧によって成形済のOリング溝が変形して、規格寸法
から外れたものとなり易い。また、別の押圧ダイスによ
ってパイプにバルジ部を形成し、次いで転造ダイスで該
パイプの先端部外周にOリング溝を成形した後、この成
形パイプを後端側からフランジに挿通し、前述のように
先端からパンチを圧入してパイプを拡径させ、該パイプ
の壁肉を挿通孔内面の係合させることで、パイプとフラ
ンジを一体化させようとした場合、そのパイプ先端部に
成形されているOリング溝部の内径が、該パイプの元内
径と比べて同等ないしはやや小径であるため、その奥の
挿通孔部に位置するパイプを拡径させることができな
い。従って、転造によるOリング溝とバルジ部を先端部
に成形したパイプを、その後端側からフランジに挿通
し、〔図3〕の (b)図に示したように、フランジ(25)の
後面側で溶接またはロウ付して、該フランジ(25)とパイ
プ(21)を接合一体化させることが必要となる。しかし、
溶接またはロウ付による接合部(24)では、接合時の熱に
よりパイプの硬度が変化し、そのパイプの後端部に曲げ
加工を施した時に、接合部(24)まわりにくびれや折れな
どの損傷が生じることがある。また、接合後の熱処理
や、フラックス除去のための洗浄処理、更にはアロジン
処理等の耐蝕処理などの多くの工程が必要となり、これ
により製品コストが高くなるという問題点も派生する。
[0006] However, a more detailed study was made on obtaining a shaft seal type nipple with a flange by integrating a flange and a pipe having an O-ring groove and a bulge portion formed by rolling forming at the tip, and It was found that such a problem was derived, and it was difficult to integrate the pipe and the flange under high rotating torque. That is, by pressing the tip end portion of the pipe inserted into the insertion hole of the flange into the counterbore portion of the front surface of the flange to form a bulge portion, the diameter of the pipe is further expanded by press-fitting a punch to increase the inner diameter of the insertion hole. When the pipe and the flange are firmly integrated by engaging and then the O-ring groove is formed at the tip of the pipe with the rolling die, the outer ring of the rolling die and the flange interfere with each other. Therefore, it is practically difficult to apply. Also, after forming an O-ring groove on the outer circumference of the pipe tip by rolling, press the tip of the pipe into the counterbore on the front surface of the flange to form a bulge, thereby integrating the pipe and the flange. In such a case, the O-ring groove that has already been formed is deformed by the axial pressing at that time, and the O-ring groove is likely to be out of the standard size. In addition, a bulge portion is formed on the pipe by another pressing die, and then an O-ring groove is formed on the outer periphery of the tip end portion of the pipe by a rolling die, and the formed pipe is inserted into the flange from the rear end side. In order to integrate the pipe and the flange by pressing the punch from the tip to expand the diameter of the pipe and engaging the wall of the pipe with the inner surface of the insertion hole, the pipe is molded at the tip of the pipe. Since the inner diameter of the O-ring groove portion is equal to or slightly smaller than the original inner diameter of the pipe, the diameter of the pipe located in the insertion hole portion at the back cannot be increased. Therefore, the pipe formed by rolling the O-ring groove and the bulge portion at the tip is inserted into the flange from the rear end side, and as shown in (b) of FIG. 3, the rear surface of the flange (25) It is necessary to weld or braze the side to join and integrate the flange (25) and the pipe (21). But,
At the joint (24) by welding or brazing, the hardness of the pipe changes due to the heat at the time of joining, and when bending the rear end of the pipe, there is no constriction or breakage around the joint (24). Damage may occur. Further, many steps such as heat treatment after joining, cleaning treatment for flux removal, and corrosion-resistant treatment such as allodin treatment are required, which causes a problem that the product cost increases.

【0007】本発明は、上記従来技術の問題点を解消す
べくなされたもので、溶接やロウ付よらずに、先端部に
転造加工によるOリング溝を設けたパイプとフランジを
高い回転トルクのもとで固着一体化でき、構造強度およ
びシール機能に優れるフランジ付軸シール型ニップルお
よびその製造方法の提供を目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art. A pipe and a flange provided with an O-ring groove by a rolling process at the tip end thereof have a high rotational torque without welding or brazing. An object of the present invention is to provide a shaft-sealed nipple with a flange and a method for manufacturing the same, which can be integrally fixed under pressure and have excellent structural strength and sealing function.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに、本発明は以下の構成とされている。すなわち、本
発明に係るフランジ付軸シール型ニップルは、Al合金
材からなり、相手部材に挿入される先端部の外周にOリ
ング溝を有すると共に該先端部の根本部に環状のバルジ
部を有するパイプと、Al合金材からなり、前面部に前
記パイプのバルジ部が嵌入されている座孔を有すると共
に該座孔と同芯に設けられて前記バルジ部に続くパイプ
の本体部が挿通されている挿通孔を有し、前記パイプを
相手部材に取り付けるためのフランジとを備えてなるフ
ランジ付軸シール型ニップルであって、前記パイプの先
端部のOリング溝が転造加工によって形成されてなり、
かつ、前記フランジの挿通孔の後部開口端に斜め半径方
向に拡径する座ぐり部が形成されると共に、その座ぐり
部に位置する前記パイプの外周に該座ぐり部の内周面に
密着係合する係合膨出部が形成されてなることを特徴と
する。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has the following arrangement. That is, the shaft seal type nipple with a flange according to the present invention is made of an Al alloy material, has an O-ring groove on the outer periphery of the tip portion to be inserted into the mating member, and has an annular bulge portion at the root portion of the tip portion. A pipe and an Al alloy material are provided, and a front surface portion has a seat hole into which the bulge portion of the pipe is fitted, and a main body portion of the pipe that is provided concentrically with the seat hole and follows the bulge portion is inserted. A shaft seal type nipple with a flange having an insertion hole that is provided with a flange for attaching the pipe to a mating member, wherein an O-ring groove at the tip of the pipe is formed by rolling. ,
Moreover, a counterbore portion is formed at the rear opening end of the insertion hole of the flange, the diameter of which is increased in the oblique radial direction, and the outer peripheral surface of the pipe located in the counterbore portion is closely attached to the inner peripheral surface of the counterbore portion. It is characterized in that an engaging bulging portion that engages is formed.

【0009】また、本発明に係るフランジ付軸シール型
ニップルの製造方法は、所定長さに切断したAl合金製
のパイプの一端側に外径規制ダイスおよび拡管パンチを
用いて所定外径の拡径先端部を形成せしめた後、この拡
径先端部に続くパイプの外周にバルジダイスを用いて環
状のバルジ部を形成せしめ、次いで前記拡径先端部の外
周に転造ダイスを用いてOリング溝を成形せしめるパイ
プ成形工程と、予め製造され、前記パイプを挿通する挿
通孔を設けると共に該挿通孔の前端部に前記バルジ部を
嵌入させる座孔、後端部に斜め半径方向に拡径する座ぐ
り部をそれぞれ同芯に設けたAl合金製のフランジに、
前記パイプ成形工程を経た成形パイプを、後端側から該
フランジの挿通孔に挿通し、そのバルジ部を前記座ぐり
部に嵌入させて両者を一体に組み合わせた後、その成形
パイプの先端部を該成形パイプのバルジ部の前面に当接
する押圧面を有する押圧ダイス内にセットすると共に、
前記フランジ後面から突出したパイプの該フランジ後面
から所定小間隔をおいた部位の外周をクランプで把持
し、この押圧ダイスを軸方向に押圧移動させて、前記フ
ランジの挿通孔後部の座ぐり部に位置するパイプの外周
に該座ぐり部の内周面に密着係合する係合膨出部を形成
せしめて、前記成形パイプをフランジに固着させる押圧
連結工程とからなるものである。
Further, according to the method for manufacturing a shaft seal type nipple with a flange of the present invention, an outer diameter regulating die and a pipe expanding punch are used to expand a predetermined outer diameter on one end side of an Al alloy pipe cut into a predetermined length. After forming the diametrical tip, form an annular bulge part on the outer circumference of the pipe following the diametrical expansion tip by using a bulge die, and then use a rolling die on the outer circumference of the diametrical expansion tip to form an O-ring groove. A pipe forming step for forming a pipe, a seat hole which is manufactured in advance, is provided with an insertion hole for inserting the pipe, and the bulge portion is inserted into the front end portion of the insertion hole, and a seat having a rear end portion which is radially enlarged in a radial direction. On the flanges made of Al alloy, which have concentric bores,
The formed pipe that has undergone the pipe forming step is inserted from the rear end side into the insertion hole of the flange, and the bulge portion is fitted into the counterbore portion to integrally combine the two, and then the front end portion of the formed pipe is inserted. While setting in a pressing die having a pressing surface that contacts the front surface of the bulge portion of the molded pipe,
The outer periphery of the portion of the pipe protruding from the rear surface of the flange at a predetermined small distance from the rear surface of the flange is clamped, and the pressing die is axially moved to move to the spot facing portion of the rear portion of the insertion hole of the flange. An engaging bulging portion is formed on the outer circumference of the positioned pipe to closely engage with the inner peripheral surface of the counterbore portion, and the press-connecting step of fixing the molded pipe to the flange is performed.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】本発明のフランジ付軸シール型ニップルでは、
先端部の外周にOリング溝を有すると共に該先端部の根
本部に環状のバルジ部を有するパイプを、その後端側か
らフランジの挿通孔に挿通して、該フランジ前面部に挿
通孔と同芯に設けられた座孔にバルジ部を嵌入させて両
者を一体に組み合わせた後、そのフランジ後面から突出
したパイプの所定小間隔をおいた部位を、該フランジの
挿通孔の開口端に斜め半径方向に拡径して形成された座
ぐり部に向けて押圧して、その座ぐり部に位置するパイ
プの外周に該座ぐり部の内周面に密着係合する係合膨出
部を形成することで、つまりパイプのバルジ部と係合膨
出部とでフランジを前後両側から締め付けて係合させる
ことで、溶接ないしはロウ付によらずに、当該パイプと
フランジを高い回転トルクのもとで固着一体化すること
ができる。また、そのパイプの先端部のOリング溝は転
造加工によって形成するので、切削加工の場合のように
該Oリング溝底の壁肉を大きく減厚させることなく連続
した繊維組織が得られ、その構造強度を高く維持するこ
とができる。更に、一体のパイプの先端部を相手部材に
挿入し、かつ、その先端部のOリング溝に嵌着したOリ
ングで相手部材との間をシールするので、該ニップル自
体における気密性の問題がなく、高いシール機能を有す
るものとすることができる。
With the shaft seal type nipple with flange of the present invention,
A pipe having an O-ring groove on the outer periphery of the tip portion and an annular bulge portion at the root of the tip portion is inserted from the rear end side into the insertion hole of the flange, and is concentric with the insertion hole on the front surface of the flange. After fitting the bulge portion into the seat hole provided in the two and integrally combining them, the portion of the pipe protruding from the rear surface of the flange at a predetermined small interval is slanted in the diagonal radial direction to the opening end of the insertion hole of the flange. By pressing toward the counterbore formed by expanding the diameter of the pipe, an engagement bulge portion is formed on the outer periphery of the pipe located at the counterbore portion, which is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the counterbore portion. That is, that is, by tightening the flange from the front and rear sides by the bulge portion of the pipe and the engagement bulging portion to engage with each other, the pipe and the flange can be operated under a high rotational torque regardless of welding or brazing. It can be fixed and integrated. Further, since the O-ring groove at the tip of the pipe is formed by the rolling process, a continuous fibrous structure can be obtained without significantly reducing the wall thickness of the bottom of the O-ring groove as in the case of cutting. The structural strength can be maintained high. Further, since the tip end of the integral pipe is inserted into the mating member and the O ring fitted in the O ring groove at the tip of the pipe seals between the mating member and the mating member, there is a problem of airtightness in the nipple itself. Instead, it can have a high sealing function.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。〔図1〕は、本発明のフランジ付軸シール
型ニップルの1実施例を示す図面であって、 (a)図は要
部を切欠いて示す正面図、 (b)図はフランジの構成を説
明するための平面図、 (c)図は (b)図のA−A断面図で
ある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. [FIG. 1] is a drawing showing an embodiment of a shaft seal type nipple with a flange of the present invention, in which (a) is a front view showing a notched main part, and (b) is a view for explaining the structure of the flange. FIG. 6C is a plan view for doing so, and FIG.

【0012】〔図1〕の (a)図において、(10)は相手部
材であって、この相手部材(10)は、エアコンデショナや
油圧機器等であって、その前部には冷媒や油等を導入す
るための流体導入孔(10a) が穿設され、また、この流体
導入孔(10a) の開口端には、該流体導入孔(10a) よりも
大きな内径の連結用孔(10b) が形成されている。
In FIG. 1 (a), (10) is a mating member, and this mating member (10) is an air conditioner, hydraulic equipment, etc. A fluid introduction hole (10a) for introducing oil etc. is bored, and an opening end of the fluid introduction hole (10a) has a connecting hole (10b) having an inner diameter larger than that of the fluid introduction hole (10a). ) Is formed.

【0013】(1) はパイプであって、このパイプ(1)
は、Al合金製のもので、先端部(1a)を相手部材(10)の
連結用孔(10b) に嵌合する外径に拡径されると共に、そ
の拡径先端部(1a)の根本部には環状のバルジ部(2) 、中
間部外周にはOリング溝(3) が形成されている。また、
このパイプ(1) は、バルジ部(2) に続く本体部を、後述
するフランジ(5) の挿通孔(6) に挿通されて拡径先端部
(1a)を前方に突出させると共に、該フランジ(5) 後方の
中間部でL字状に湾曲させられ、かつ、その後端部(1b)
には配管ホース(9) がソケット(8) を介してカシメ止め
される。
(1) is a pipe, and this pipe (1)
Is made of Al alloy, and the tip (1a) is expanded to an outer diameter that fits into the connecting hole (10b) of the mating member (10), and the root of the expanded tip (1a) is An annular bulge portion (2) is formed in the portion, and an O-ring groove (3) is formed in the outer periphery of the intermediate portion. Also,
This pipe (1) is inserted into the insertion hole (6) of the flange (5), which will be described later, through the main body portion that follows the bulge portion (2), and the enlarged diameter end portion
(1a) is projected forward, and it is curved in an L-shape at the intermediate portion behind the flange (5), and its rear end (1b)
The pipe hose (9) is caulked to the socket via the socket (8).

【0014】ここで、フランジ(5) は、 (b)図に示すよ
うに、平面外郭形状を大小2つの円盤を連ねた眼鏡状に
形成されたAl合金製のもので、その大きな方の円盤部
の中央に上記パイプ(1) が挿通される挿通孔(6) を設け
ると共に、他方の小さな円盤部の中央に締結ボルト(12)
を通すボルト孔(7) を設けてなる。また、 (c)図に示す
ように、このフランジ(5) の挿通孔(6) は、ストレート
孔に形成されると共に、その前部開口端にはパイプ(1)
のバルジ部(2) が嵌入される座孔(6a)が、後部開口端に
は斜め半径方向に拡径する座ぐり部(6b)が、それぞれ該
挿通孔(6) と同芯に形成されている。
Here, the flange (5) is, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), made of an aluminum alloy having a planar outer shape formed into a spectacle shape in which two large and small discs are connected, and the larger disc is formed. An insertion hole (6) for inserting the pipe (1) is provided at the center of the part, and a fastening bolt (12) is provided at the center of the other small disk part.
It is provided with a bolt hole (7) for passing through. Also, as shown in Fig. (C), the insertion hole (6) of the flange (5) is formed as a straight hole, and the pipe (1) is provided at the front opening end thereof.
The bulge (2) of the seat hole (6a) is inserted, and the rear opening end is formed with the counterbore part (6b) that expands in the oblique radial direction, respectively, concentrically with the insertion hole (6). ing.

【0015】翻って、パイプ(1) の拡径先端部(1a)のO
リング溝(3) は、後述する転造加工によって形成されて
いる。一方、フランジ(5) に挿通されたパイプ(1) の該
フランジ(5) の座ぐり部(6b)に位置する外周には、後述
する押圧加工によって、該座ぐり部(6b)の内周面に密着
係合する係合膨出部(4) が形成されており、この係合膨
出部(4) と前方のバルジ部(2) とでフランジ(5) を前後
両側から締め付けて係合させることで、当該パイプ(1)
とフランジ(5) とが固着されて一体のフランジ付軸シー
ル型ニップルとされている。
On the other hand, the O of the expanded end (1a) of the pipe (1)
The ring groove (3) is formed by the rolling process described later. On the other hand, the outer circumference of the pipe (1) inserted into the flange (5), which is located in the spot facing (6b) of the flange (5), is subjected to a pressing process described later to form an inner circumference of the spot facing (6b). Engagement bulge (4) is formed for close contact with the surface.The engagement bulge (4) and front bulge (2) tighten the flange (5) from both front and rear sides. By combining them, the pipe (1)
And the flange (5) are fixed together to form an integral shaft seal type nipple with a flange.

【0016】そして、当該フランジ付軸シール型ニップ
ルは、 (a)図に示すように、Oリング溝(3) にOリング
(11)を嵌着したパイプ(1) の拡径先端部(1a)を相手部材
(10)の連結用孔(10b) に挿入させると共に、フランジ
(5) のボルト孔(7) にセツトされた締結ボルト(12)を介
して相手部材(10)に取り付けられ、その拡径先端部(1a)
に嵌着したOリング(11)にて相手部材(10)との間の気密
を保持する。
The shaft seal type nipple with a flange is provided with an O-ring in the O-ring groove (3) as shown in FIG.
The pipe (1) fitted with the (11) is fitted with the expanded tip (1a) of the pipe (1).
Insert it into the connecting hole (10b) of (10) and
It is attached to the mating member (10) through the fastening bolts (12) set in the bolt holes (7) of (5), and its diameter expansion tip (1a)
The O-ring (11) fitted to the above keeps airtightness between the mating member (10).

【0017】上記構成の本実施の軸シール型ニップルで
は、一体のパイプの先端部を相手部材に挿入し、その先
端部に嵌着したOリングで相手部材との間をシールする
ので、該ニップル自体における気密性の問題がなく、高
いシール機能が確保される。また、パイプのバルジ部と
係合膨出部とでフランジを前後両側から締め付けて係合
させるので、溶接やロウ付によらずに、外部からパイプ
などに加わる軸まわりのモーメントに充分に耐えられる
高い回転トルクのもとで固着一体化することができる。
更に、そのパイプの先端部のOリング溝は転造加工にて
形成するので、切削加工の場合のように該Oリング溝底
の壁肉を大きく減厚させることなく連続した繊維組織が
得られ、その構造強度を高く維持することができる。
In the shaft seal type nipple of the present embodiment having the above-mentioned structure, the tip portion of the integral pipe is inserted into the mating member, and the O-ring fitted to the tip portion seals between the mating member and the mating member. There is no problem of airtightness in itself, and a high sealing function is secured. Also, since the flange is tightened from both the front and rear sides by the bulge portion and the engagement bulge portion of the pipe to engage with each other, the moment about the axis applied to the pipe or the like from the outside can be sufficiently endured without using welding or brazing. It can be fixed and integrated under high rotational torque.
Furthermore, since the O-ring groove at the tip of the pipe is formed by rolling, a continuous fiber structure can be obtained without significantly reducing the wall thickness of the bottom of the O-ring groove as in the case of cutting. , Its structural strength can be maintained high.

【0018】次に、本実施例のフランジ付パイプの製造
方法の1例を、その概要工程の説明図である〔図2〕を
参照して説明する。
Next, one example of the method for manufacturing the flanged pipe of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 2 which is an explanatory view of the outline process.

【0019】まず、 (a)図に示すように、所定長さに切
断されると共に、両端部を面取加工されてなるAl合金
製のパイプ(1) を製造する一方、型鍛造法や打抜法によ
り、(b)図に示すように、平面外郭形状を2つの円盤を
連ねた眼鏡状に形成されると共に、挿通孔(6) およびボ
ルト孔(7) を設けてなるAl合金製のフランジ(5) を製
造する。また、このフランジ(5) の挿通孔(6) の前後部
開口端には、〔図1〕の (b)図に示した形状の座孔(6a)
および座ぐり部(6b)を設ける。なお、このフランジ(5)
の挿通孔(6) 、座孔(6a)、座ぐり部(6b)およびボルト孔
(7) は、切削加工だけでなく、型鍛造加工やプレス打抜
加工によって形成することができる。
First, as shown in FIG. 1 (a), an Al alloy pipe (1) is cut into a predetermined length and chamfered at both ends. As shown in Fig. 2 (b), the outer shape of the plane is formed into a spectacle shape by connecting two discs, and an insertion hole (6) and a bolt hole (7) are provided to make an Al alloy. Produce the flange (5). In addition, at the front and rear opening ends of the insertion hole (6) of the flange (5), a seat hole (6a) having the shape shown in (b) of FIG. 1 is formed.
And a spot facing (6b). In addition, this flange (5)
Insertion hole (6), seat hole (6a), counterbore (6b) and bolt hole
(7) can be formed not only by cutting but also by die forging or press punching.

【0020】次いで、 (c)図に示すように、パイプ(1)
の一端から所定間隔をおいた部位の外周をクランプ型
(C) で把持拘束する一方、その一端側を外径規制型(Do)
を備える拡管パンチ(P) で軸方向に押圧して、該パイプ
(1) の一端側に所定外径の拡径先端部(1a)を形成する。
続いて、 (d)図に示すように、パイプ(1) の拡径先端部
(1a)の直後方の外周をバルジダイス(Db)で把持拘束する
一方、その拡径先端部(1a)を押圧ダイス(Dp)で軸方向に
押圧し、該拡径先端部(1a)の根本部であって、外側から
拘束を受けていない管壁を外側に座屈・膨出させながら
バルジダイス(Db)の前面に向けて押し付け、その管壁の
材料を押しつぶして半径方向に流し、該バルジダイス(D
b)前面の成形凹部内に充満させて、該パイプ(1) の拡径
先端部(1a)の根本に部環状のバルジ部(2) を形成する。
次いで、 (e)図に示すように、パイプ(1) のバルジ部
(2) の直後方の外周をクランプ型(C) で把持拘束すると
共に、その先端面を押圧軸(S) で押圧して軸方向に圧縮
力を加えると共に、転造ダイス(Dr)を該パイプ(21)の拡
径先端部(1a)の中間部外周に押し付けて公転させ、その
拡径先端部(1a)の外周にOリング溝(3) を成形する。
Then, as shown in (c), the pipe (1)
Clamping the outer circumference of the part that is spaced from one end of the
While gripping and restraining with (C), one end side of it is an outside diameter regulation type (Do)
A pipe expanding punch (P) equipped with
An enlarged diameter tip portion (1a) having a predetermined outer diameter is formed on one end side of (1).
Then, as shown in Fig. (D), the enlarged diameter tip of the pipe (1)
The outer periphery immediately after (1a) is gripped and restrained by a bulge die (Db), while the expanded diameter tip (1a) is axially pressed by a pressing die (Dp), and the root of the expanded diameter tip (1a) is Part of the bulge die, which is pressed against the front of the bulge die (Db) while buckling and bulging the bulge die, which is not restrained from the outside, crushes the material of the pipe wall and causes it to flow in the radial direction. (D
b) A bulge portion (2) having an annular shape is formed at the base of the enlarged diameter tip portion (1a) of the pipe (1) so as to fill the molding concave portion on the front surface.
Then, as shown in Figure (e), the bulge section of the pipe (1).
The outer periphery immediately after (2) is gripped and constrained by a clamp die (C), and the tip end surface is pressed by a pressing shaft (S) to apply a compressive force in the axial direction, and the rolling die (Dr) is The pipe (21) is pressed against the outer periphery of the middle portion of the enlarged diameter tip portion (1a) and revolved, and the O-ring groove (3) is formed on the outer periphery of the enlarged diameter tip portion (1a).

【0021】そして、以上の成形工程を経てバルジ部
(2) およびOリング溝(3) を成形されたパイプ(1) を、
後端側から前記フランジ(5) の挿通孔(6) に挿通して、
(f)図に示すように、そのバルジ部(2) を該フランジ
(5) の座ぐり部(6a)に嵌入させて両者を一体に組み合わ
せた後に、 (g)図に示すように、そのフランジ(5) 後面
から突出したパイプ(1) の所定小間隔(L) をおいた部位
の外周をクランプ型(C) で把持拘束し、続いて、 (g)図
に示すように、このパイプ(1) のバルジ部(2) およびフ
ランジ(5) の前面をを押圧ダイス(Pd)で軸方向に押圧し
て、該フランジ(5)の座ぐり部(6b)に位置するパイプ(1)
の外周に該座ぐり部(6b)の内周面に密着係合する係合
膨出部(4) を形成し、その係合膨出部(4) と前方のバル
ジ部(2) とでフランジ(5) を前後両側から締め付けて係
合させることで、当該パイプ(1) とフランジ(5) とを固
着一体化させる。ここで、押圧ダイス(Pd)は、パイプ
(1) の拡径先端部(1a)を挿入させ、かつ該拡径先端部(1
a)の先端面が当接することのない深さの嵌入凹部を有す
ると共に、その嵌入凹部回りの先端面にバルジ部(2) お
よびフランジ(5) の前面を押圧する押圧面を有してなる
ものとされている。
Then, through the above molding steps, the bulge portion
(2) and O-ring groove (3) molded pipe (1),
Insert from the rear end side into the insertion hole (6) of the flange (5),
(f) Insert the bulge (2) into the flange as shown in the figure.
After fitting them into the spot facing (6a) of (5) and combining them together, as shown in (g), a predetermined small space (L) of the pipe (1) protruding from the rear surface of the flange (5) is shown. ) Is clamped and constrained by the clamp type (C), and then the front of the bulge (2) and flange (5) of this pipe (1) is fixed as shown in (g). Pipe (1) positioned in the spot facing (6b) of the flange (5) by axially pressing with a pressing die (Pd)
An engaging bulge (4) is formed on the outer periphery of the engaging bulge (4) that closely engages with the inner peripheral surface of the spot facing (6b), and the engaging bulge (4) and the front bulge (2) are formed. The pipe (1) and the flange (5) are fixedly integrated with each other by tightening and engaging the flange (5) from both front and rear sides. Here, the pressing die (Pd) is a pipe
Insert the enlarged diameter tip (1a) of (1), and
It has a fitting recess with a depth that prevents the tip surface of a) from coming into contact, and a pressing surface that presses the front surface of the bulge portion (2) and the flange (5) on the tip surface around the fitting recess. It is supposed to be.

【0022】以上のパイプ成形工程および押圧連結工程
により、 (i)図に示すように、パイプ(1) とフランジ
(5) が固着一体化されてなるフランジ付軸シール型ニッ
プルとし、かつ、そのパイプ(1) の後端部(1b)の外周に
複数の係止溝(13)を設け、また、必要に応じて中間部に
曲げ加工を施して、配管ホースにカシメ止めするのであ
るが、このフランジ付軸シール型ニップルでは、一体の
パイプの先端部を相手部材に挿入し、その先端部に嵌着
したOリングで相手部材との間をシールするので、該ニ
ップル自体における気密性の問題がなく、高いシール機
能が確保される。また、その先端部のOリング溝は転造
加工で形成するので、切削加工の場合のように該Oリン
グ溝底の壁肉を大きく減厚させることなく連続した繊維
組織が得られ、その構造強度を高く維持することができ
る。更に、パイプのバルジ部と係合膨出部とでフランジ
を前後両側から締め付けて係合させることで、溶接ない
しはロウ付よらずに、当該パイプとフランジを高い回転
トルクのもとで固着一体化することができ、これにより
必要工数を低く抑えて製造コストを低減させることがで
きる。
As a result of the above-mentioned pipe forming step and pressing connection step, as shown in (i), the pipe (1) and the flange
It is a shaft seal type nipple with a flange (5) integrally fixed, and a plurality of locking grooves (13) are provided on the outer periphery of the rear end (1b) of the pipe (1). According to this, the middle part is bent and the pipe hose is caulked, but in this flanged shaft seal type nipple, the tip of the integral pipe was inserted into the mating member and fitted to the tip. Since the O-ring seals between the mating member and the mating member, there is no problem of airtightness in the nipple itself, and a high sealing function is secured. Further, since the O-ring groove at the tip portion is formed by the rolling process, a continuous fibrous structure can be obtained without greatly reducing the wall thickness of the bottom of the O-ring groove as in the case of the cutting process. High strength can be maintained. Further, by tightening the flanges from the front and rear sides by the bulge portion of the pipe and the engagement bulging portion to engage with each other, the pipe and the flange are fixedly integrated under high rotation torque without welding or brazing. As a result, the required man-hours can be kept low and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

【0023】なお、以上に述べた実施例は1例であっ
て、本考案はかかる実施例のみに限定されるものではな
い。例えば、フランジの挿通孔の前後部開口端の座ぐり
部の内面に放射の凹凸を設けることで回転トルクをより
高めることもでき、また、フランジは、複数の締結ボル
トないしはボルト以外の締結手段によって相手部材に連
結させる形態のものとされても良い。また、バイプは必
ずしもしもL字状に湾曲させられなくても良いことは言
うまでもない。
The above-described embodiment is only one example, and the present invention is not limited to this embodiment. For example, it is possible to further increase the rotational torque by providing unevenness of radiation on the inner surface of the spot facing portion at the front and rear opening ends of the insertion hole of the flange, and the flange may be formed by a plurality of fastening bolts or fastening means other than bolts. It may be configured to be connected to a mating member. Further, it goes without saying that the vipe does not necessarily have to be curved in an L shape.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の効果】以上に述べたように、本発明に係るフラ
ンジ付パイプは、溶接やロウ付よらずに、先端部に転造
加工によるOリング溝を設けたパイプとフランジを高い
回転トルクのもとで固着一体化でき、よって構造強度お
よびシール機能を高められると共に、必要工数を低く抑
えて製造コストを低減させることができる。
As described above, in the flanged pipe according to the present invention, the flange and the pipe provided with the O-ring groove by the rolling process at the tip end have high rotational torque without welding or brazing. In the first place, they can be fixedly integrated with each other, so that the structural strength and the sealing function can be enhanced, and the required man-hours can be suppressed to be low to reduce the manufacturing cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係るフランジ付軸シール型ニップルの
1実施例を示す図面であって、(a)図は要部を切欠いて
示す正面図、 (b)図はフランジの構成を説明するための
平面図、 (c)図は (b)図のA−A断面図である。
1A and 1B are drawings showing an embodiment of a shaft seal type nipple with a flange according to the present invention, in which FIG. 1A is a front view showing a notch of a main part, and FIG. FIG. 3C is a plan view for that, and FIG.

【図2】本発明に係るフランジ付軸シール型ニップルの
製造方法の1例の概要工程の説明図である。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a schematic process of an example of a method of manufacturing a shaft seal type nipple with a flange according to the present invention.

【図3】先願のニップルの説明図およびそれによるフラ
ンジ付軸シール型ニップルの説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a nipple of a prior application and an explanatory view of a shaft-sealed nipple with a flange by the nipple.

【図4】従来のフランジ付ニップルの代表例の構成を示
す図面である。
FIG. 4 is a drawing showing the configuration of a typical example of a conventional flanged nipple.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

(1) --パイプ拡径先端部 (1a)--拡径先端部 (2) --バ
ルジ部 (3) --Oリング溝 (4) --係合膨出部 (5) --
フランジ (6) --挿通孔 (6a)--座孔 (6b)--座ぐり部
(7) --ボルト孔 (8) --ソケット (9) --配管ホース
(10)--相手部材 (10a)--流体導入孔 (10b)--連結用孔
(11)--Oリング (12)--締結ボルト。
(1) --Expanded tip of pipe (1a) --Expanded tip (2) --Bulge (3) --O-ring groove (4) --Engagement bulge (5)-
Flange (6)-Insertion hole (6a)-Seat hole (6b)-Counterbore
(7) --Bolt hole (8) --Socket (9) --Piping hose
(10)-Mating member (10a)-Fluid introduction hole (10b)-Connecting hole
(11)-O-ring (12)-Fastening bolt.

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 Al合金材からなり、相手部材に挿入さ
れる先端部の外周にOリング溝を有すると共に該先端部
の根本部に環状のバルジ部を有するパイプと、Al合金
材からなり、前面部に前記パイプのバルジ部が嵌入され
ている座孔を有すると共に該座孔と同芯に設けられて前
記バルジ部に続くパイプの本体部が挿通されている挿通
孔を有し、前記パイプを相手部材に取り付けるためのフ
ランジとを備えてなるフランジ付軸シール型ニップルで
あって、前記パイプの先端部のOリング溝が転造加工に
よって形成されてなり、かつ、前記フランジの挿通孔の
後部開口端に斜め半径方向に拡径する座ぐり部が形成さ
れると共に、その座ぐり部に位置する前記パイプの外周
に該座ぐり部の内周面に密着係合する係合膨出部が形成
されてなることを特徴とするフランジ付軸シール型ニッ
プル。
1. A pipe made of an Al alloy material, having an O-ring groove on the outer periphery of a tip end portion to be inserted into a mating member and having an annular bulge portion at the root of the tip end portion, and made of an Al alloy material, The front portion has a seat hole into which the bulge portion of the pipe is fitted, and an insertion hole that is provided concentrically with the seat hole and through which a main body portion of the pipe following the bulge portion is inserted. A flanged shaft seal type nipple comprising a flange for attaching to a mating member, wherein the O-ring groove at the tip of the pipe is formed by rolling, and the insertion hole of the flange is formed. An engaging swelling portion is formed at the rear opening end so as to expand the diameter in an oblique radial direction, and an outer peripheral surface of the pipe located at the spotting portion is in close contact with an inner peripheral surface of the counterbore portion. Is specially formed A shaft seal type nipple with a flange.
【請求項2】 所定長さに切断したAl合金製のパイプ
の一端側に外径規制ダイスおよび拡管パンチを用いて所
定外径の拡径先端部を形成せしめた後、この拡径先端部
に続くパイプの外周にバルジダイスを用いて環状のバル
ジ部を形成せしめ、次いで前記拡径先端部の外周に転造
ダイスを用いてOリング溝を成形せしめるパイプ成形工
程と、予め製造され、前記パイプを挿通する挿通孔を設
けると共に該挿通孔の前端部に前記バルジ部を嵌入させ
る座孔、後端部に斜め半径方向に拡径する座ぐり部をそ
れぞれ同芯に設けたAl合金製のフランジに、前記パイ
プ成形工程を経た成形パイプを、後端側から該フランジ
の挿通孔に挿通し、そのバルジ部を前記座ぐり部に嵌入
させて両者を一体に組み合わせた後、その成形パイプの
先端部を該成形パイプのバルジ部の前面に当接する押圧
面を有する押圧ダイス内にセットすると共に、前記フラ
ンジ後面から突出したパイプの該フランジ後面から所定
小間隔をおいた部位の外周をクランプで把持し、この押
圧ダイスを軸方向に押圧移動させて、前記フランジの挿
通孔後部の座ぐり部に位置するパイプの外周に該座ぐり
部の内周面に密着係合する係合膨出部を形成せしめて、
前記成形パイプをフランジに固着させる押圧連結工程と
からなるフランジ付軸シール型ニップルの製造方法。
2. An expanded diameter tip having a specified outside diameter is formed on one end side of an Al alloy pipe cut to a specified length by using an outside diameter control die and an expansion punch, and then the expanded diameter tip is formed on the expanded diameter tip. A pipe forming step of forming an annular bulge portion by using a bulge die on the outer periphery of the subsequent pipe, and then forming an O-ring groove by using a rolling die on the outer periphery of the enlarged diameter tip portion, and the pipe manufactured in advance, A flange made of an Al alloy, which is provided with an insertion hole through which the bulge portion is fitted at the front end of the insertion hole, and a counterbore portion which is enlarged in the oblique radial direction at the rear end portion and are coaxially provided, respectively. The molded pipe that has undergone the pipe molding step is inserted from the rear end side into the insertion hole of the flange, and the bulge portion is fitted into the counterbore portion to integrally combine the two, and then the front end portion of the molded pipe. The molding pie Set in a pressing die having a pressing surface that comes into contact with the front surface of the bulge portion of the pipe, and clamp the outer periphery of the portion of the pipe protruding from the rear surface of the flange at a predetermined small distance from the rear surface of the flange, and press this The die is pressed and moved in the axial direction to form an engagement bulge portion that tightly engages with the inner peripheral surface of the counterbore portion on the outer periphery of the pipe located in the counterbore portion at the rear portion of the insertion hole of the flange,
A method of manufacturing a shaft-sealed nipple with a flange, which comprises a pressing connection step of fixing the molded pipe to a flange.
JP7067200A 1995-03-27 1995-03-27 Shaft seal type nipple with flange Expired - Lifetime JP2675535B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7067200A JP2675535B2 (en) 1995-03-27 1995-03-27 Shaft seal type nipple with flange

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7067200A JP2675535B2 (en) 1995-03-27 1995-03-27 Shaft seal type nipple with flange

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH08261378A JPH08261378A (en) 1996-10-11
JP2675535B2 true JP2675535B2 (en) 1997-11-12

Family

ID=13338034

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7067200A Expired - Lifetime JP2675535B2 (en) 1995-03-27 1995-03-27 Shaft seal type nipple with flange

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2675535B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012037022A (en) * 2010-08-11 2012-02-23 Sunrise Kogyo Kk Hose mouthpiece fitting for car air conditioner and method for manufacturing the same

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001065764A (en) * 1999-08-30 2001-03-16 Pajiero Seizo Kk Nipple
DE10163931A1 (en) * 2001-12-22 2003-07-03 Obrist Engineering Gmbh Lusten Pipe coupling has coupling block formed by connector encompassed by O-ring, and socket to receive connector, with the O-ring bearing against conical edge face of connector socket
KR101757773B1 (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-07-14 하진상 Joint flange using extended thickness and cutting pipe manufacturing method the same
JP6993042B2 (en) * 2019-05-23 2022-01-13 東洋アッセンブリー株式会社 Manufacturing method of hydraulic adapter unit, hydraulic pipe member and hydraulic pipe member

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012037022A (en) * 2010-08-11 2012-02-23 Sunrise Kogyo Kk Hose mouthpiece fitting for car air conditioner and method for manufacturing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH08261378A (en) 1996-10-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5713611A (en) Connection of a plate and tubular members
JP3956495B2 (en) Piping joint and manufacturing method thereof
US20100140920A1 (en) Pipe joint including a pipe and method for producing a joint section of a pipe joint
KR100442929B1 (en) A coupling device for a plate-type heat exchanger, especially for motor vehicles
US20070013189A1 (en) Sealing fitting for stainless steel tubing
JP2675535B2 (en) Shaft seal type nipple with flange
US7086668B2 (en) Coupling assembly
JP5243830B2 (en) Piping flange joint
JPH1061424A (en) Noise eliminator and its manufacture
JP3120186B2 (en) Flareless fittings
JPH0234700B2 (en) FURANJITSUKIPAI PUOYOBISONOSEIHO
JP2003278974A (en) Metal fitting for hose
JP2591220Y2 (en) Flanged pipe
JPH04296278A (en) Hose joint
JP2007154997A (en) Joint tube and joining method of cylindrical member using this
JP3095700B2 (en) Manufacturing method of metal fittings
JPH0899138A (en) Method for connecting pipe and structure for connecting part of pipe
JP3659678B2 (en) Pipe fitting
JPH0687795U (en) Pipe fitting
JPH0776599B2 (en) Flanged tube fitting manufacturing method
JP2022175808A (en) Manufacturing method of pipe with joint
JPH0727115A (en) Hose mouth ring with flange
JPS6213825A (en) Clutch gear with drum
JP5212098B2 (en) Flange joint
JP3045792B2 (en) Manufacturing method of propeller shaft

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 19970624

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080718

Year of fee payment: 11

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20090718

Year of fee payment: 12

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100718

Year of fee payment: 13

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20100718

Year of fee payment: 13

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110718

Year of fee payment: 14

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20110718

Year of fee payment: 14

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120718

Year of fee payment: 15

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120718

Year of fee payment: 15

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130718

Year of fee payment: 16

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20130718

Year of fee payment: 16

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140718

Year of fee payment: 17

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

EXPY Cancellation because of completion of term