JP2669262B2 - Diagnostic method and diagnostic device for oil-filled electrical equipment - Google Patents
Diagnostic method and diagnostic device for oil-filled electrical equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP2669262B2 JP2669262B2 JP4113471A JP11347192A JP2669262B2 JP 2669262 B2 JP2669262 B2 JP 2669262B2 JP 4113471 A JP4113471 A JP 4113471A JP 11347192 A JP11347192 A JP 11347192A JP 2669262 B2 JP2669262 B2 JP 2669262B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- hydroxymethylfurfural
- furfural
- amount
- insulating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Transformer Cooling (AREA)
- Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は油入変圧器、油入リアク
トルなどの油入電気機器の絶縁紙の劣化診断を行うこと
により、機器の診断を行う油入電気機器の診断方法およ
び診断装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and a device for diagnosing an oil-filled electrical device for diagnosing an oil-filled electrical device such as an oil-filled transformer or an oil-filled reactor by diagnosing the insulation paper of the oil-filled electrical device. About.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】油入変圧器、油入リアクトルなど油入電
気機器において、その異常が絶縁紙の異常に起因する場
合、その異常の影響は重大である。絶縁紙の異常程度を
知るには、絶縁油に溶解している絶縁紙の劣化生成物で
ある一酸化炭素（ＣＯ）、二酸化炭素（ＣＯ2)などの分
析による診断が行われていた。2. Description of the Related Art In an oil-filled electrical device such as an oil-filled transformer or an oil-filled reactor, when the abnormality is caused by an abnormality in insulating paper, the influence of the abnormality is significant. In order to know the abnormal degree of the insulating paper, a diagnosis was made by analysis of carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) and the like, which are degradation products of the insulating paper dissolved in insulating oil.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】絶縁紙の劣化生成物で
あるＣＯ、ＣＯ2 は絶縁油を採取して分析できるので、
油入電気機器の運転中に異常診断できる利点がある。し
かし、油入電気機器の定期点検時には、パッキン、油ポ
ンプ等の部品の交換が行われので絶縁油は油入電気機器
から一旦抜き取られ、抜き取られた絶縁油は脱気処理さ
れ、再充填される。ＣＯ、ＣＯ2 はこのような脱気処理
工程で抜け去るので測定することができず、また、定期
点検の脱気前に毎回測定して積算して行くのは繁雑であ
るという問題点があった。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION CO and CO 2 , which are degradation products of insulating paper, can be sampled and analyzed for insulating oil.
There is an advantage that abnormality can be diagnosed during operation of the oil-filled electrical equipment. However, at the time of regular inspection of oil-filled electrical equipment, parts such as packing and oil pump are replaced, so insulating oil is temporarily extracted from the oil-filled electrical equipment, and the extracted insulating oil is degassed and refilled. You. Since CO and CO 2 escape during such a degassing process, they cannot be measured, and it is troublesome to measure and integrate each time before degassing in the periodic inspection. Was.
【０００４】一方、油入電気機器の絶縁紙から発生する
ヒドロキシメチルフルフラール、フルフラールなどフラ
ン類は、絶縁油中に溶解し、脱気処理工程を経ても絶縁
油中に残存するが、後述するように、溶解しているフラ
ン類のみを分析しても、絶縁紙にも吸着されているので
フラン類の総量を知ることはできないという知見を得る
に至った。即ち、絶縁油に溶解しているフラン類の分析
結果から絶縁紙の異常診断をすると、実際に発生したフ
ラン類の量よりも、絶縁紙に吸着されているフラン類の
量の分だけ少なく算定してしまう。このため、異常診断
の精度が悪くなるという問題点があった。On the other hand, furans such as hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural generated from insulating paper of oil-filled electrical equipment are dissolved in the insulating oil and remain in the insulating oil even after a degassing process. Moreover, even if only the dissolved furans were analyzed, it was found that the total amount of furans could not be known because they were also adsorbed on the insulating paper. In other words, when an abnormality is diagnosed on insulating paper based on the results of analysis of furans dissolved in insulating oil, it is calculated that the amount of furans adsorbed on insulating paper is smaller than the amount of furans actually generated. Resulting in. Therefore, there is a problem in that the accuracy of abnormality diagnosis deteriorates.
【０００５】この発明は上記のような問題点を解消する
ためになされたもので、絶縁油の脱気処理に関係なく、
また、絶縁油に溶解しているフラン類だけでなく、絶縁
紙等の絶縁部材に吸着されているフラン類も考慮して、
絶縁部材の診断を行うことにより機器の診断を行う油入
電気機器の診断方法および診断装置を提供することを目
的とする。[0005] The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, regardless of the degassing treatment of insulating oil,
In addition, not only furans dissolved in insulating oil, but also furans adsorbed on insulating members such as insulating paper,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and a device for diagnosing an oil-filled electrical device that diagnoses a device by diagnosing an insulating member.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明に係る油入電気
機器の診断方法は、油入電気機器の油中および絶縁部材
中の少なくとも一方のヒドロキシメチルフルフラール量
と上記油中および絶縁部材中の少なくとも一方のフルフ
ラール量との比率を測定し、この比率に応じて油入電気
機器の寿命を診断するものである。A method for diagnosing an oil-filled electrical device according to the present invention is directed to an amount of hydroxymethylfurfural in at least one of oil and an insulating member of the oil-filled electrical device and the amount of hydroxymethylfurfural contained in the oil and the insulating member. The ratio with at least one of the furfural amounts is measured, and the life of the oil-filled electric device is diagnosed according to the ratio.
【０００７】また、油入電気機器の油中および絶縁部材
中の少なくとも一方のヒドロキシメチルフルフラールを
検出し、この検出量に応じて絶縁部材の異常を診断する
ものである。Further, at least one of hydroxymethylfurfural in the oil and the insulating member of the oil-filled electric device is detected, and the abnormality of the insulating member is diagnosed according to the detected amount.
【０００８】さらに、この発明に係る油入電気機器の診
断装置は、油入電気機器の油中および絶縁部材中の少な
くとも一方のヒドロキシメチルフルフラールとフルフラ
ールを抽出する抽出手段、この抽出手段で抽出されたヒ
ドロキシメチルフルフラールとフルフラールを分析する
分析手段、この分析結果からヒドロキシメチルフルフラ
ール量とフルフラール量を測定し、この両者の測定値の
比率を演算し、この演算値から油入電気機器の寿命を診
断する第１の処理手段、および上記分析結果からヒドロ
キシメチルフルフラール量を測定し、この測定量に応じ
て絶縁部材の異常を診断する第２の処理手段の少なくと
も一方の処理手段を有するデータ処理手段、上記の抽出
手段と分析手段とデータ処理手段が連係動作を行うよう
制御する制御手段を備えたものである。Further, the diagnostic apparatus for an oil-filled electric device according to the present invention is an extracting means for extracting at least one of hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural in oil and an insulating member of the oil-filled electric device, and the extraction means. The analysis means for analyzing hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural, the amount of hydroxymethylfurfural and the amount of furfural are measured from this analysis result, the ratio of the two measured values is calculated, and the life of the oil-filled electrical device is diagnosed from this calculated value. And a data processing means having at least one of the second processing means for measuring the amount of hydroxymethylfurfural from the above analysis result and diagnosing the abnormality of the insulating member according to the measured amount. Control means for controlling the extraction means, the analysis means and the data processing means to perform a cooperative operation; It includes those were.
【０００９】[0009]
【作用】この発明における油入電気機器の診断方法は、
ヒドロキシメチルフルフラール量とフルフラール量との
比率から絶縁部材の寿命を推定し、油入電気機器の寿命
を知ることにより、油入電気機器を診断する。The method for diagnosing oil-filled electrical equipment according to the present invention is
The life of the insulating member is estimated from the ratio of the amount of hydroxymethylfurfural and the amount of furfural, and the life of the oil-filled electrical device is known, so that the oil-filled electrical device is diagnosed.
【００１０】また、油入電気機器の油中および絶縁部材
中の少なくとも一方のヒドロキシメチルフルフラール量
に応じて絶縁部材の異常を診断する。In addition, the abnormality of the insulating member is diagnosed in accordance with the amount of at least one of hydroxymethylfurfural in the oil of the oil-filled electric equipment and in the insulating member.
【００１１】[0011]
実施例１．この発明では、絶縁紙が劣化すると重合度が
下り、ヒドロキシメチルフルフラールとフルフラールの
フラン類が生成することに着眼して、このフラン類を検
出し、絶縁紙の寿命、ひいては油入電気機器の寿命を診
断するようにした。そのために、まず、生成したフラン
類の存在状態を解明した。Embodiment 1 FIG. In the present invention, when the insulation paper deteriorates, the degree of polymerization decreases, and the furan of hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural is generated, and the furans are detected to detect the life of the insulation paper, and thus the life of the oil-filled electrical equipment. Was diagnosed. For that purpose, first, the existence state of the generated furans was clarified.
【００１２】図１は初期濃度を100 とした場合の油中の
ヒドロキシメチルフルフラールおよびフルフラールの残
率と加熱日数を示すグラフである。このグラフを求める
ために、一定量のヒドロキシメチルフルフラールとフル
フラールとを溶解させた絶縁油と絶縁紙を測定タンクに
入れ、55℃および100 ℃の一定温度で加熱し、加熱途中
にこの測定タンクから絶縁油を採取して液体クロマトグ
ラフでフラン類の分析を行った。結果は図１に示すとお
り、ヒドロキシメチルフルフラール、フルフラールのい
ずれも時間と共に減少している。一方、ヒドロキシメチ
ルフルフラールおよびフルフラールを添加した絶縁油の
みで、絶縁紙を入れない状態で、100 ℃加熱の経時変化
を別途測定したが、油中のヒドロキシメチルフルフラー
ルおよびフルフラールは初期値とほとんど変化しなかっ
た。従って、油中のこのフラン類が経時的に減少するの
は、フラン類が絶縁紙に吸着されて起こった現象であ
る。図１において、加熱日数を経て濃度が一定になる値
が吸着平衡濃度であるが、油中のヒドロキシメチルフル
フラールはほとんど絶縁紙に吸着され、また、フルフラ
ールは油中に約15％、絶縁紙に約85％に分配される。こ
のことから、ヒドロキシメチルフルフラールが少しでも
油中で検出されれば相当多量のヒドロキシメチルフルフ
ラールが生成して紙が劣化していると推定され、また、
フルフラールは油中または絶縁紙中のどちらか一方の量
を測定すれば生成しているフルフラールの全量を推定す
ることができる。FIG. 1 is a graph showing the residual ratio of hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural in oil and the number of heating days when the initial concentration was 100. To obtain this graph, put a certain amount of hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural in an insulating oil and insulating paper into a measuring tank, heat them at a constant temperature of 55 ° C and 100 ° C. Insulating oil was collected and analyzed for furans by liquid chromatography. As shown in FIG. 1, the results show that both hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural decrease with time. On the other hand, the time-dependent change of heating at 100 ° C was measured separately with only insulating oil to which hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural were added, and without insulating paper.Hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural in the oil showed little change from initial values Did not. Therefore, the fact that the furans in the oil decrease with time is a phenomenon that occurs when the furans are adsorbed on the insulating paper. In FIG. 1, the value at which the concentration becomes constant over the heating days is the adsorption equilibrium concentration, but hydroxymethylfurfural in oil is almost adsorbed on insulating paper, and furfural is approximately 15% in oil, and About 85% distributed. From this, it is estimated that if even a small amount of hydroxymethylfurfural is detected in oil, a considerably large amount of hydroxymethylfurfural is produced and the paper is deteriorated.
The total amount of furfural produced can be estimated by measuring the amount of either furfural in oil or insulating paper.
【００１３】図２は、ヒドロキシメチルフルフラール／
フルフラールの値と絶縁紙の加熱温度との関係を求めた
もので、両者は良好な相関にある。即ち、油入電気機器
の絶縁紙の加熱温度を予測するには、全ヒドロキシメチ
ルフルフラール（油中および紙中のヒドロキシメチルフ
ルフラール）と全フルフラール（油中および紙中のフル
フラール）との比率から図２で求めることができる。な
お、紙中のヒドロキシメチルフルフラールとフルフラー
ルの抽出は、例えば、メチルアルコール対水が４対１の
溶液に試料の紙を所定時間浸漬すれば、紙中のフルフラ
ール類がこの溶液中に移り、全量抽出することができ
る。油中のフルフラール類の抽出も同様な溶液と操作で
全量抽出することができる。FIG. 2 shows hydroxymethylfurfural /
The relationship between the value of furfural and the heating temperature of the insulating paper was determined, and both were in good correlation. That is, in order to predict the heating temperature of insulating paper of oil-filled electrical equipment, the ratio of total hydroxymethylfurfural (hydroxymethylfurfural in oil and paper) to total furfural (furfural in oil and paper) is calculated from the ratio 2 can be obtained. The extraction of hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural in the paper can be performed, for example, by immersing the sample paper in a 4: 1 solution of methyl alcohol to water, the furfurals in the paper are transferred into this solution, Can be extracted. Extraction of furfural in oil can be carried out by the same solution and operation.
【００１４】次に、絶縁紙の劣化試験を行い、絶縁紙の
寿命と加熱温度との関係である図３を求め、この図３を
アレニウス式にあてはめて定数を決定し寿命と加熱温度
の関係である実験式を導き、この式に図２で求めた加熱
温度を代入して絶縁紙の寿命を算出するので、以下に詳
述する。図３は、絶縁紙の平均重合度残率50％の時点を
寿命とした時の寿命と温度との関係を示している。図３
の寿命時間と温度との関係は次のアレニウス式で表わさ
れる。 ｔ＝ｔ0 exp （−Ｅ／ＲＴ）…（１） ここで、ｔは絶縁紙の寿命時間、ｔ0 は定数、Ｅは活性
化エネルギー、Ｒは気体定数の1,987 cal/mol.deg.、Ｔ
は絶対温度である。この式と図３とから（２）式が得ら
れる。 ｔ＝9.86×10-3exp （11190 ／ＲＴ）…（２） 即ち、上述のヒドロキシメチルフルフラール／フルフラ
ールの値から図２で予測した加熱温度Ｔにより、寿命時
間ｔが（２）式で求められる。絶縁紙の余寿命は、
（２）式で求められた寿命時間ｔと実働時間との差から
得られる。Next, a deterioration test of the insulating paper is performed to obtain FIG. 3 showing the relationship between the life of the insulating paper and the heating temperature, and this FIG. 3 is applied to the Arrhenius equation to determine a constant to determine the relationship between the life and the heating temperature. An experimental formula is derived, and the life of the insulating paper is calculated by substituting the heating temperature obtained in FIG. 2 into this formula. FIG. 3 shows the relationship between the life and the temperature, where the life is defined as the time when the average degree of polymerization residual rate of the insulating paper is 50%. FIG.
Is expressed by the following Arrhenius equation. t = t 0 exp (−E / RT) (1) where t is the lifetime of the insulating paper, t 0 is a constant, E is the activation energy, R is the gas constant of 1,987 cal / mol.deg. T
Is the absolute temperature. Expression (2) is obtained from this expression and FIG. t = 9.86 × 10 −3 exp (11190 / RT) (2) That is, the life time t is obtained from the above-mentioned value of hydroxymethylfurfural / furfural by the heating temperature T predicted in FIG. . The remaining life of insulating paper is
It is obtained from the difference between the life time t and the actual working time obtained by the equation (2).
【００１５】実施例２．図２と図３とを合成すると図４
を求めることができ、ヒドロキシメチルフルフラール／
フルフラールの比率から直接、寿命時間を得ることがで
きる。Embodiment 2 FIG. When FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are combined, FIG.
Can be obtained and hydroxymethylfurfural /
Life time can be obtained directly from the ratio of furfural.
【００１６】実施例３．実施例１、実施例２では、絶縁
油中および絶縁紙中のヒドロキシメチルフルフラールと
フルフラールを情報入手の対象としたが、絶縁油中と絶
縁紙中の概略の分配率も明らかになっているので、絶縁
油中と絶縁紙中のどちらか一方の情報を利用して診断す
ることも可能である。Embodiment 3 FIG. In Examples 1 and 2, hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural in insulating oil and insulating paper were targeted for information acquisition, but the approximate distribution ratios in insulating oil and insulating paper were also clarified. It is also possible to make a diagnosis using information on either the insulating oil or the insulating paper.
【００１７】実施例４．正常に運転中の油入電気機器で
は、油中からヒドロキシメチルフルフラールはほとんど
検出されないが、変圧器で絶縁紙を過熱する試験をした
場合は、絶縁油中からヒドロキシメチルフルフラールが
多量に検出される。この違いは勿論、過熱の有無に起因
するが、図１でヒドロキシメチルフルフラールが絶縁紙
にほとんど吸着されると解釈されたにもかかわらず油中
でこれが多量に検出された理由は、過熱分解のような高
温ではヒドロキシメチルフルフラールが絶縁紙に吸着さ
れないこと、また、油中のヒドロキシメチルフルフラー
ルが他の健全な絶縁紙に吸着されるまでに時間が多少か
かることによる。従って、絶縁油中にヒドロキシメチル
フルフラールが検出されると絶縁紙が分解中であり、絶
縁紙および油入電気機器が異常であると診断することが
できる。Embodiment 4 FIG. In oil-filled electrical equipment that is operating normally, almost no hydroxymethylfurfural is detected in the oil, but a large amount of hydroxymethylfurfural is detected in the insulating oil when a test is conducted to heat insulating paper with a transformer. . This difference is of course due to the presence or absence of overheating, but the reason why a large amount of this was detected in the oil despite the fact that hydroxymethylfurfural was almost adsorbed on the insulating paper in FIG. At such a high temperature, hydroxymethylfurfural is not adsorbed on insulating paper, and it takes some time for hydroxymethylfurfural in oil to be adsorbed on other healthy insulating paper. Therefore, when hydroxymethylfurfural is detected in the insulating oil, the insulating paper is being decomposed, and it can be diagnosed that the insulating paper and the oil-filled electric device are abnormal.
【００１８】実施例５．図５は油入電気機器の診断装置
を示す構成図である。図において、１は油入電気機器、
２はバルブ、３は抽出手段、４は液体クロマトグラフで
構成される分析手段、５はデータ処理手段、６は表示手
段、７は制御手段、８は油入電気機器の診断装置であ
る。次に動作を説明する。油入電気機器１よりバルブ２
を介して油入電気機器１内の絶縁油を抽出手段３に導入
する。この抽出手段３の中で、メチルアルコール対水が
４対１の溶液を用いて、絶縁油中のヒドロキシメチルフ
ルフラールとフルフラールとを抽出する。この抽出液を
液体クロマトグラフからなる分析手段４に導き、ピーク
パターン分析により、ヒドロキシメチルフルフラールと
フルフラールを分析し、つぎのデータ処理手段５では上
記ピークパターンの面積計算をして、ヒドロキシメチル
フルフラールとフルフラールの量を演算し、このデータ
処理された結果を表示手段６に表示する。制御手段７は
バルブ２、抽出手段３、分析手段４、データ処理手段
５、表示手段６が連係動作を行うよう制御する。Embodiment 5 FIG. FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram showing a diagnostic device for an oil-filled electrical device. In the figure, 1 is an oil-filled electric device,
Reference numeral 2 is a valve, 3 is an extraction means, 4 is an analysis means composed of a liquid chromatograph, 5 is a data processing means, 6 is a display means, 7 is a control means, and 8 is a diagnostic device for oil-filled electrical equipment. Next, the operation will be described. Valve 2 from oil-filled electrical equipment 1
The insulating oil in the oil-filled electric device 1 is introduced into the extraction means 3 via the. In this extraction means 3, hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural in the insulating oil are extracted using a 4: 1 solution of methyl alcohol to water. This extract was led to an analysis means 4 consisting of a liquid chromatograph, and hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural were analyzed by peak pattern analysis. The next data processing means 5 calculated the area of the peak pattern to obtain hydroxymethylfurfural. The amount of furfural is calculated, and the result of the data processing is displayed on the display means 6. The control means 7 controls the valve 2, the extraction means 3, the analysis means 4, the data processing means 5, and the display means 6 to perform a cooperative operation.
【００１９】実施例６．実施例５では、油入電気機器１
内の絶縁油のみの分析を油入電気機器の診断装置８で行
ったが、この診断装置８では絶縁紙中のヒドロキシメチ
ルフルフラールとフルフラールとを分析して診断するこ
ともできる。即ち、油入電気機器１内の絶縁紙を採取し
て、この絶縁紙を抽出手段３の中に入れて、上記と同様
な抽出溶液で抽出するならば、あとは実施例５で述べた
と同様なステップを経て診断を行うことができる。Embodiment 6 FIG. In the fifth embodiment, the oil-filled electric device 1
Although only the insulating oil therein is analyzed by the diagnostic device 8 of the oil-filled electric device, the diagnostic device 8 can also analyze and diagnose hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural in the insulating paper. That is, if the insulating paper in the oil-filled electric device 1 is sampled, put into the extracting means 3 and extracted with the same extracting solution as described above, the rest is the same as described in the fifth embodiment. Diagnosis can be performed through various steps.
【００２０】実施例７．油入電気機器に組み込まれた絶
縁紙は、油入電気機器の解体点検の時以外は入手し難い
試料である。そこで、絶縁紙の試料を予め油入電気機器
の中に入れておき、随時取り出せるようにしておくとよ
い。例えば、絶縁油の油流があり、しかもこの試料を油
入電気機器から取り出し易い部位に収納しておくなら
ば、好都合にこの絶縁紙試料を活用しうる。Embodiment 7 FIG. Insulating paper embedded in oil-filled electrical equipment is a sample that is difficult to obtain except during disassembly and inspection of oil-filled electrical equipment. Therefore, it is preferable to put a sample of the insulating paper in an oil-filled electric device in advance so that the sample can be taken out at any time. For example, if there is an oil flow of insulating oil and the sample is stored in a portion that can be easily taken out from the oil-filled electrical equipment, the insulating paper sample can be conveniently used.
【００２１】実施例８．上記では絶縁紙に吸着されてい
るヒドロキシメチルフルフラールやフルフラールを診断
のための情報として活用したが、絶縁紙の他、絶縁布や
木材等の絶縁部材全般に吸着されているこれらフルフラ
ール類の量を診断のための情報として利用することがで
きる。Embodiment 8 FIG. In the above, hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural adsorbed on insulating paper were used as information for diagnosis.However, in addition to insulating paper, the amount of these furfurals adsorbed on insulating materials such as insulating cloth and wood was generally measured. It can be used as information for diagnosis.
【００２２】[0022]
【発明の効果】この発明は、ヒドロキシメチルフルフラ
ール量とフルフラール量の比率を求めて油入電気機器の
寿命を診断し、また、油中のヒドロキシメチルフルフラ
ールの検出量に応じて絶縁部材の異常を診断するように
したので、絶縁油の脱気や絶縁紙へのフルフラール類の
吸着に関係なく油入電気機器の診断を行うことができ
る。The present invention determines the ratio of the amount of hydroxymethylfurfural to the amount of furfural to diagnose the life of the oil-filled electrical equipment, and determines the abnormality of the insulating member according to the amount of hydroxymethylfurfural detected in the oil. Since the diagnosis is performed, it is possible to diagnose the oil-filled electric device regardless of the degassing of the insulating oil and the adsorption of furfural to the insulating paper.
【図１】この発明の油中ヒドロキシメチルフルフラー
ル、フルフラールの残率と加熱日数との関係を示すグラ
フである。FIG. 1 is a graph showing the relationship between the residual ratio of hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural in oil of the present invention and the number of heating days.
【図２】この発明のヒドロキシメチルフルフラール／フ
ルフラールと温度との関係を示すグラフである。FIG. 2 is a graph showing the relationship between hydroxymethylfurfural / furfural and temperature of the present invention.
【図３】この発明の寿命と温度との関係を示すグラフで
ある。FIG. 3 is a graph showing the relationship between life and temperature according to the present invention.
【図４】この発明の寿命とヒドロキシメチルフルフラー
ル／フルフラールとの関係を示すグラフである。FIG. 4 is a graph showing the relationship between the life of the present invention and hydroxymethylfurfural / furfural.
【図５】この発明の油入電気機器の診断装置を示す構成
図である。FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram illustrating a diagnostic device for an oil-filled electrical device according to the present invention.
１ 油入電気機器 ２ バルブ ８ 油入電気機器の診断装置 1 Oil-filled electrical equipment 2 Valve 8 Oil-filled electrical equipment diagnostic device
Claims (3)
少なくとも一方のヒドロキシメチルフルフラール量と上
記油中および絶縁部材中の少なくとも一方のフルフラー
ル量との比率を測定し、この比率に応じて上記油入電気
機器の寿命を診断することを特徴とする油入電気機器の
診断方法。1. A ratio of the amount of at least one hydroxymethylfurfural in an oil or an insulating member of an oil-filled electrical device to the amount of at least one furfural in the oil or the insulating member is measured, and according to the ratio. A method for diagnosing oil-filled electrical equipment, comprising diagnosing the life of the oil-filled electrical equipment.
少なくとも一方のヒドロキシメチルフルフラールを検出
し、この検出量に応じて絶縁部材の異常を診断すること
を特徴とする油入電気機器の診断方法。2. An oil-filled electrical device characterized by detecting at least one of hydroxymethylfurfural in oil and an insulating member of the oil-filled electrical device and diagnosing an abnormality of the insulating member according to the detected amount. Diagnostic method.
少なくとも一方のヒドロキシメチルフルフラールとフル
フラールを抽出する抽出手段、この抽出手段で抽出され
たヒドロキシメチルフルフラールとフルフラールを分析
する分析手段、この分析結果からヒドロキシメチルフル
フラール量とフルフラール量を測定し、この両者の測定
値の比率を演算し、この演算値から油入電気機器の寿命
を診断する第１の処理手段、および上記分析結果からヒ
ドロキシメチルフルフラール量を測定し、この測定量に
応じて絶縁部材の異常を診断する第２の処理手段の少な
くとも一方の処理手段を有するデータ処理手段、上記抽
出手段と上記分析手段と上記データ処理手段が連係動作
を行うよう制御する制御手段を備えたことを特徴とする
油入電気機器の診断装置。3. Extraction means for extracting at least one of hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural in oil and in an insulating member of an oil-filled electric device, analysis means for analyzing hydroxymethylfurfural and furfural extracted by the extraction means, First processing means for measuring the amount of hydroxymethylfurfural and the amount of furfural from the analysis result, calculating the ratio of the two measured values, and diagnosing the life of the oil-filled electric equipment from the calculated value, and The data processing means having at least one of the second processing means for measuring the amount of methylfurfural and diagnosing the abnormality of the insulating member according to the measured amount, the extracting means, the analyzing means and the data processing means Diagnosis of oil-filled electrical equipment, characterized by comprising a control means for performing a link operation. apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4113471A JP2669262B2 (en) | 1992-05-06 | 1992-05-06 | Diagnostic method and diagnostic device for oil-filled electrical equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4113471A JP2669262B2 (en) | 1992-05-06 | 1992-05-06 | Diagnostic method and diagnostic device for oil-filled electrical equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05315147A JPH05315147A (en) | 1993-11-26 |
| JP2669262B2 true JP2669262B2 (en) | 1997-10-27 |
Family
ID=14613100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4113471A Expired - Fee Related JP2669262B2 (en) | 1992-05-06 | 1992-05-06 | Diagnostic method and diagnostic device for oil-filled electrical equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2669262B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4280189B2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2009-06-17 | 財団法人中部電気保安協会 | Oil-immersed transformer deterioration diagnosis method and diagnostic agent kit |
| WO2009054155A1 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2009-04-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Method of inspecting oil-filled electrical apparatus |
| JP5111619B2 (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2013-01-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Method for predicting the possibility of abnormality in oil-filled electrical equipment |
| CN105866390B (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-29 | 江苏惠聪科技有限公司 | Electric power transformer insulated method of evaluating performance |
-
1992
- 1992-05-06 JP JP4113471A patent/JP2669262B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05315147A (en) | 1993-11-26 |
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