JP2666494B2 - Cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number
JP2666494B2
JP2666494B2 JP30043289A JP30043289A JP2666494B2 JP 2666494 B2 JP2666494 B2 JP 2666494B2 JP 30043289 A JP30043289 A JP 30043289A JP 30043289 A JP30043289 A JP 30043289A JP 2666494 B2 JP2666494 B2 JP 2666494B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cleaning
washing
water
jet
nozzle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP30043289A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH03161625A (en
Inventor
豊 高橋
学 瀬野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP30043289A priority Critical patent/JP2666494B2/en
Publication of JPH03161625A publication Critical patent/JPH03161625A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2666494B2 publication Critical patent/JP2666494B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は食器洗い機、人体局部洗浄機等の洗浄機に関
するものである。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a washing machine such as a dishwasher and a human body local washing machine.

従来の技術 従来この種の洗浄装置は、例えば特開昭58−110731号
公報に示されているように、第5、第6図のような構造
になっていた。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this type of cleaning apparatus has a structure as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, for example, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 58-110731.

すなわち洗浄機1に先端に洗浄ノズル2を取り付け、
水圧によって出入りするノズルシリンダ3が装着されて
いる。前記洗浄ノズル2は噴流を形成する供給ノズル
4、テーパー状に拡開する噴水口5と、前記噴水口5の
テーパー壁6、7もしくはその近傍に一端を開口させ、
前記開口5と異なる側のテーパ壁6、7の基部に他端を
開口させた一対の帰還路8、9とを有し、噴出する水を
テーパー壁6、7に交互に付着発振する構成になってい
る。
That is, the washing nozzle 2 is attached to the tip of the washing machine 1,
The nozzle cylinder 3 which comes in and out by water pressure is mounted. The washing nozzle 2 has a supply nozzle 4 forming a jet, a fountain port 5 expanding in a tapered shape, and one end opening at or near the tapered walls 6, 7 of the fountain port 5,
It has a pair of return paths 8 and 9 having the other ends opened at the bases of the tapered walls 6 and 7 on the side different from the opening 5 so that the jetted water alternately adheres and oscillates to the tapered walls 6 and 7. Has become.

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら上記のような構成では、広い面積にわた
り効率よい洗浄は出来るが、局部的に強固な汚れに対し
ては、必要以上に噴流が広がり、洗浄時間が長くなった
り、洗浄水の使用量が多くなるなどの課題を有してい
た。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the above-described configuration, efficient cleaning can be performed over a wide area, but for locally strong dirt, the jet flow spreads more than necessary, and the cleaning time becomes longer, There were problems such as an increase in the amount of washing water used.

本発明はかかる従来の課題を解消するもので、汚れの
状態に応じ、洗浄噴流の形状を変え、洗浄効率を向上さ
せることと、人体局部洗浄などに使用するときの洗浄体
感を向上させることを目的とするものである。
The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and changes the shape of a cleaning jet according to the state of dirt to improve the cleaning efficiency and improve the cleaning sensation when used for human body local cleaning. It is the purpose.

課題を解決するための手段 上記課題を解決するために本発明の洗浄装置は洗浄水
供給手段、気体供給手段、液体噴出時は直進噴流とな
り、気体混相流体噴射時は発振噴流となる洗浄ノズルと
前記供給手段の制御手段とで構成したものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the cleaning device of the present invention is a cleaning water supply means, a gas supply means, a cleaning nozzle which becomes a straight jet when liquid is ejected, and becomes an oscillating jet when ejecting a gas multiphase fluid. And a control means of the supply means.

作用 本発明は上記した構成によって、液体よりなる洗浄水
を洗浄水供給手段より洗浄ノズルへ供給した場合には、
洗浄水は直進噴流となって被洗浄面に当たり狭い面積で
集中した洗浄を行なう。次に、洗浄水供給手段から供給
される液体洗浄水に、気体供給手段で空気を加え気体二
相の洗浄水を洗浄ノズルへ供給した場合には、洗浄水は
気泡付着による発振噴流となって被洗浄面に当たり広い
面積に広がった洗浄を行なうものである。
Action The present invention has the above-described configuration, and when cleaning water made of liquid is supplied to a cleaning nozzle from cleaning water supply means,
The cleaning water becomes a straight jet and hits the surface to be cleaned and performs concentrated cleaning in a small area. Next, when air is added to the liquid washing water supplied from the washing water supply means by the gas supply means and the two-phase gaseous washing water is supplied to the washing nozzle, the washing water becomes an oscillating jet due to air bubble adhesion. The cleaning is performed on the surface to be cleaned and spread over a wide area.

実施例 本発明の一実施例を第1図〜第4図に基づいて説明す
る。
Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

第1図において、10は洗浄装置を示す衛生洗浄装置
で、機能要素を内設した本体11、便座12、便蓋13とで構
成されている。14は本体11に設けられた操作部、14は便
器で、上部に衛生洗浄装置10がボルト等で固定されてい
る。15はロータンクで排水用の水が溜められている。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 denotes a sanitary washing device, which is a washing device, comprising a main body 11, a toilet seat 12, and a toilet lid 13 in which functional elements are provided. Reference numeral 14 denotes an operation unit provided on the main body 11, reference numeral 14 denotes a toilet bowl, and the sanitary washing device 10 is fixed to an upper portion by bolts or the like. Numeral 15 denotes a low tank, which stores water for drainage.

第2図において、16は洗浄水供給手段を示すポンプ。
17は洗浄水加熱用温水タンク。18は洗浄水を肛門洗浄ノ
ズル19とビデ用洗浄ノズル20とに選択給水するための切
換弁である。21は気体供給手段を示すダイアフラムポン
プで流入側、流出側に各々逆止弁22、23を挿入されてい
る。前記ダイアフラムポンプ21の流出路24は加熱用タン
ク17出口からの洗浄水供給流路25に設けられた結合管26
と連通している。27はダイアフラムポンプ駆動モータで
ある。28は乾燥用送風機で駆動モータ29、送風羽根30、
ケース31とで構成されている。前記送風機28の送風路32
内には乾燥ヒータ33が内設されている。34は脱臭用送風
機で駆動モータ35、送風羽根36、ケース37とで構成され
ている。前記送風機34の出力路38内には流路交叉式熱交
換機39、臭気吸着材40、吸着材活性用ヒータ41、臭気分
解用光触媒42、紫外線ランプ43が内設されている。44は
制御手段でポンプ16、温水タンク17、ダイヤフラムポン
プ21、切換弁18、乾燥用送風機28、脱臭用送風機34等の
運転制御をおこなう。
In FIG. 2, reference numeral 16 denotes a pump indicating a cleaning water supply means.
17 is a hot water tank for washing water heating. Reference numeral 18 denotes a switching valve for selectively supplying cleaning water to the anal cleaning nozzle 19 and the bidet cleaning nozzle 20. Reference numeral 21 denotes a diaphragm pump indicating gas supply means, and check valves 22 and 23 are inserted into the inflow side and the outflow side, respectively. An outflow passage 24 of the diaphragm pump 21 is connected to a connection pipe 26 provided in a washing water supply flow passage 25 from an outlet of the heating tank 17.
Is in communication with 27 is a diaphragm pump drive motor. 28 is a blower for drying, a drive motor 29, a blower blade 30,
And a case 31. The blowing path 32 of the blower 28
Inside, a drying heater 33 is provided. Reference numeral 34 denotes a deodorizing blower, which includes a drive motor 35, a blower blade 36, and a case 37. Inside the output path 38 of the blower 34, a cross-flow type heat exchanger 39, an odor adsorbent 40, an adsorbent activation heater 41, an odor decomposition photocatalyst 42, and an ultraviolet lamp 43 are provided. A control unit 44 controls the operation of the pump 16, the hot water tank 17, the diaphragm pump 21, the switching valve 18, the drying blower 28, the deodorizing blower 34, and the like.

第3図、第4図は洗浄ノズル19の構成と動作を示し、
流路は2次元構成となっている。図において45は噴流を
形成する供給口、46、47は前記供給口下流に位置した左
右の付着壁、48は付着壁下流端で形成される噴出口であ
る。FAは非付着直進噴流、FBは壁付着発振流を示す。
3 and 4 show the structure and operation of the cleaning nozzle 19,
The flow path has a two-dimensional configuration. In the figure, 45 is a supply port for forming a jet, 46 and 47 are left and right attachment walls located downstream of the supply port, and 48 is an ejection port formed at the downstream end of the attachment wall. F A is the non-stick straight jets, F B represents a wall attachment oscillating flow.

上記構成において、肛門洗浄で汚れがひどかったり強
力な洗浄感で洗い落としたい場合には、操作部14で直流
噴流運転指示を行なう。この指示により強制手段44が作
動し、洗浄水供給手段であるポンプ16が始動、且つ、ダ
イアフラムポンプ21は停止状態となる。洗浄水は温水タ
ンク17を通り、切換弁18の設定に基づき、肛門洗浄ノズ
ル19へと送られ、被洗浄部へ向け噴射する。この時、供
給口45からの噴流中には気泡が含まれない場合は、洗浄
水の噴射力により噴射流は第3図FAのような直進性を示
す洗浄噴流となり、洗浄は面積の狭い範囲で強度の強い
ものとなる。
In the above-described configuration, in the case where the dirt is severe in the anal cleaning or it is desired to wash off with a strong cleaning feeling, the direct current jet operation instruction is issued by the operation unit 14. In response to this instruction, the forcing means 44 is operated, the pump 16 as the washing water supply means is started, and the diaphragm pump 21 is stopped. The washing water passes through the hot water tank 17, is sent to the anal washing nozzle 19 based on the setting of the switching valve 18, and is jetted toward the part to be washed. In this case, if during the jet from the supply port 45 contains no bubbles, jet by injection force of the cleaning water becomes a cleaning jet showing a straightness such as Fig. 3 F A, washing narrow area The strength is strong in the range.

次に、肛門洗浄で比較的軽い汚れ、または、広い範囲
の汚れの場合には、操作部14で気泡混入発振噴流運転指
示を行なう。この指示により制御手段44が作動し、洗浄
水供給手段てあるポンプ16、洗浄水に気泡を混入するた
めの気体供給手段であるダイアフラムポンプ21が始動
し、運転状態となり、洗浄水に気泡が混入する。そし
て、洗浄水は前記同様温水タンク17を通り、切換弁18の
設定に基づき、肛門洗浄ノズル19へと送られ、被洗浄部
へ向け噴射する。この時、洗浄水は空気が混入した混相
噴流となって供給口45から噴射するため、混相流は混入
気泡と付着壁46、47との相互干渉作用により気泡を含ん
だ洗浄水は下流に向かうに従い、流速が減少すると共に
断面積が増加し、付着壁へ付着したり、剥離したりし、
第4図FBのような気泡を含んだ発振噴流となって洗浄水
が振動的に被洗浄面に当たり洗浄を行う。この結果、洗
浄は広い面積にわたりソフト感のあるものとなる。
Next, in the case of relatively light stains or a wide range of stains in the anal cleaning, the operation unit 14 gives an instruction to operate the bubble-mixed oscillation jet. In response to this instruction, the control means 44 is activated, and the pump 16 which is the cleaning water supply means and the diaphragm pump 21 which is the gas supply means for mixing bubbles into the cleaning water are started to be in an operating state, and the bubbles are mixed into the cleaning water. I do. Then, the washing water passes through the hot water tank 17 in the same manner as described above, is sent to the anal washing nozzle 19 based on the setting of the switching valve 18, and is jetted toward the portion to be washed. At this time, since the washing water is jetted from the supply port 45 as a mixed phase jet containing air, the mixed phase flow causes the washing water containing bubbles to flow downstream due to the interaction between the mixed bubbles and the adhesion walls 46 and 47. As the flow rate decreases, the cross-sectional area increases and adheres to or adheres to the adhering wall,
Washing water becomes Fig. 4 F bubble laden oscillating jets such as B performs vibrationally washed Upon cleaned surface. As a result, the cleaning has a soft feeling over a large area.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明の洗浄装置によれば次の効果が得
られる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the cleaning device of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.

(1) ひどい汚れの時は直進噴流洗浄、軽い汚れ又は
広範囲にわたる汚れの時は、気泡混入発振洗浄等、汚れ
の程度や汚れの内容によって噴流形状を選択することに
より洗浄効率を高めることができる。
(1) The cleaning efficiency can be improved by selecting the jet shape according to the degree of the dirt and the content of the dirt, such as straight jet cleaning for severe dirt, and cleaning for light dirt or widespread dirt, for example, when the dirt is widespread. .

(2) 気泡噴流は洗浄感がソフトであるため、人体洗
浄特に手術後等局部に痛みがある時でも気持よく、安心
して洗浄を行なうことができる。
(2) Since the bubble jet has a soft feeling of washing, the washing can be performed comfortably and with peace of mind even when the human body is washed, especially after surgery, when there is a local pain.

(3) 直進噴流、気泡発振噴流との切換が制御弁等の
可動部を必要としないため信頼性を高め、低コストにす
ることができる。
(3) Since switching between the straight jet flow and the bubble oscillation jet does not require a movable portion such as a control valve, the reliability can be improved and the cost can be reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す洗浄装置の外観斜視
図、第2図は同構成原理図、第3図は同直進噴射時の噴
流動作図、第4図は気泡発振時の噴流動作図、第5図は
従来の洗浄装置の外観側面図、第6図は同洗浄ノズルの
噴流動作図である。 10……衛生洗浄装置、16……ポンプ、19……肛門洗浄ノ
ズル、20……ビデ洗浄ノズル、44……制御手段。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of a cleaning apparatus showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a principle diagram of the same structure, FIG. 3 is a jet operation diagram at the time of straight forward injection, and FIG. 4 is a jet flow at the time of bubble oscillation. FIG. 5 is an operation side view, FIG. 5 is an external side view of a conventional cleaning device, and FIG. 6 is a jet operation diagram of the cleaning nozzle. 10 ... sanitary washing device, 16 ... pump, 19 ... anal washing nozzle, 20 ... bidet washing nozzle, 44 ... control means.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】洗浄水を供給する洗浄水供給手段と、洗浄
水に気泡を供給する気泡供給手段と、供給口と供給口よ
り下流側に設けられ下流方向に開口部が拡大する付着壁
を有し、人体の局部を洗浄する洗浄ノズルと、洗浄水に
気泡を混入するために気体供給手段を制御する制御手段
とを備え、洗浄水に気泡を混入しない場合は、洗浄口よ
り噴射する洗浄水は直線的に噴射し、また洗浄水に気泡
を混入する場合は、気泡を含む洗浄水は洗浄ノズルの供
給口を通過することにより振動する洗浄装置。
1. A cleaning water supply means for supplying cleaning water, a bubble supply means for supplying air bubbles to the cleaning water, a supply port and an adhering wall provided downstream of the supply port and having an opening extending in a downstream direction. A cleaning nozzle that cleans a local part of a human body, and a control unit that controls a gas supply unit to mix air bubbles into the cleaning water. A washing apparatus in which water is sprayed linearly and, when bubbles are mixed into the washing water, the washing water containing bubbles vibrates by passing through the supply port of the washing nozzle.
JP30043289A 1989-11-17 1989-11-17 Cleaning equipment Expired - Fee Related JP2666494B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30043289A JP2666494B2 (en) 1989-11-17 1989-11-17 Cleaning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30043289A JP2666494B2 (en) 1989-11-17 1989-11-17 Cleaning equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03161625A JPH03161625A (en) 1991-07-11
JP2666494B2 true JP2666494B2 (en) 1997-10-22

Family

ID=17884736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP30043289A Expired - Fee Related JP2666494B2 (en) 1989-11-17 1989-11-17 Cleaning equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2666494B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH03161625A (en) 1991-07-11

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