JP2660957B2 - Heat insulation space forming member and building exterior structure using the same - Google Patents

Heat insulation space forming member and building exterior structure using the same

Info

Publication number
JP2660957B2
JP2660957B2 JP17161094A JP17161094A JP2660957B2 JP 2660957 B2 JP2660957 B2 JP 2660957B2 JP 17161094 A JP17161094 A JP 17161094A JP 17161094 A JP17161094 A JP 17161094A JP 2660957 B2 JP2660957 B2 JP 2660957B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
middle frame
frame member
state
base material
forming member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP17161094A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0813705A (en
Inventor
元旦 舩木
和幸 西澤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GANTAN BYUUTEI KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
GANTAN BYUUTEI KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GANTAN BYUUTEI KOGYO KK filed Critical GANTAN BYUUTEI KOGYO KK
Priority to JP17161094A priority Critical patent/JP2660957B2/en
Publication of JPH0813705A publication Critical patent/JPH0813705A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2660957B2 publication Critical patent/JP2660957B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、建築外装材の下地に、
高い面支持強度を有する断熱空間を簡便に形成するため
の部材とこれを用いた建築外装構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to
The present invention relates to a member for easily forming a heat insulating space having a high surface support strength and an architectural exterior structure using the same.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、断熱性及び遮音性を向上させるた
めに金属板等の建築外装材の裏面に断熱空間を形成した
外装構造として、特開昭53−30127号公報に記載
の屋根等が知られている。この屋根は、一定間隔を隔て
て略平行状に複数の瓦棒を敷設し、その敷設間隔に屋根
板を配設して屋根板の裏面に空気層を形成させた構成で
ある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a roof or the like described in JP-A-53-30127 is known as an exterior structure in which a heat insulating space is formed on the back surface of a building exterior material such as a metal plate in order to improve heat insulation and sound insulation. Are known. This roof has a configuration in which a plurality of tile rods are laid in a substantially parallel manner at a fixed interval, and a shingle is arranged at the laying interval to form an air layer on the back surface of the shingle.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記構
成の屋根は、屋根板が両側端以外は全く支持されていな
いため、施工中乃至施工後に作業者等が瓦棒部分以外を
歩行した場合には、体重によって屋根板が変形し、外観
不良を生じたり、空気層(断熱空間)を一部潰してしま
うという問題があった。また、同様の問題は、寒冷地域
における大量の積雪によっても生じる。
However, since the roof having the above structure is not supported at all except for both side edges, when a worker walks on a portion other than the tile rod portion during or after the construction, the roof is not supported. However, there is a problem in that the roof slab is deformed due to the body weight, resulting in poor appearance or partially crushing the air layer (insulated space). Similar problems are also caused by heavy snowfall in cold regions.

【0004】そこで、上記の問題を解決し、屋根板に加
わる積載荷重を下方から支持し、断熱性能も得るため、
ウレタン、スチレン系の樹脂発泡断熱板や硬質グラスウ
ール板等を前記空気層内に敷設することが実施されてい
るが、矩形のボード材は空気層における空気の流通を妨
げるので、空気層内に内部結露を生じる可能性が高くな
り、何より部材コストの上昇を招くという問題もある。
また、支持強度を高めるために木片セメント板等の硬質
下地材を使用した場合には、本来の断熱性能が損なわれ
るという問題もある。さらに、単位面積当たりの部材点
数の増加は、必然的に搬送コストの上昇も招き、その結
果、全体コストも増加してしまうという問題がある。
Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, to support the load applied to the shingle from below, and to obtain heat insulation performance,
It has been practiced to lay a urethane or styrene resin foam insulation board or a hard glass wool board in the air layer. However, the rectangular board material impedes the flow of air in the air layer. There is also a problem that the possibility of dew condensation increases, which leads to an increase in component costs.
Further, when a hard base material such as a wood chip cement board is used to increase the supporting strength, there is a problem that the original heat insulating performance is impaired. Further, an increase in the number of members per unit area inevitably leads to an increase in transport cost, and as a result, there is a problem that the overall cost also increases.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記に鑑み提案
されたもので、基材と、該基材の一面側に設けた中枠部
材と、位置規制手段とを有し、前記中枠部材は、基材の
一面に連結され、基材の一面側で中枠部材が略面一状に
重合されている第一状態から、中枠部材を拡開して折曲
させることにより長手方向に筒状の支持部が組み立てら
れる第二状態に変換可能とすると共に、位置規制手段に
より第二状態を保持する様にしたことを特徴とする建築
物用の断熱空間形成部材、及びこれを用いた建築外装構
造に関するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in view of the above, and has a base material, a middle frame member provided on one surface side of the base material, and a position regulating means. The member is connected to one surface of the base material, and from the first state in which the middle frame member is superimposed substantially flush on one surface side of the base material, the middle frame member is expanded and bent to extend in the longitudinal direction. A heat insulating space forming member for a building, characterized in that it can be converted into a second state in which a cylindrical support portion can be assembled, and the second state is maintained by a position restricting means. Related to the exterior structure of the building.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下に本発明を図面の実施例に基づいて説明
する。本発明の形成部材1は、概略すると基材2と、該
基材2の一面側に設けた中枠部材3と、位置規制手段4
とを有し、高い面支持強度を有する断熱空間11を簡便
に形成するための部材である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. The forming member 1 of the present invention comprises a base material 2, a middle frame member 3 provided on one surface side of the base material 2, and a position regulating means 4.
And a member for easily forming the heat insulating space 11 having high surface support strength.

【0007】本発明の形成部材1は、図1に示すような
形状変化をさせることができる。まず、使用前には、図
1(a)に示す様に基材2の一面側で中枠部材3が略面
一状に重合されている第一状態となっている。この第一
状態から中枠部材3を立ち上げる様に拡開し、図1
(b)に示す様に折曲させる。具体的には、中枠部材3
には所定の位置に折曲のための節部を設けているので、
左右一対の中枠部材3,3の節部を所定の方向へ折り曲
げて横S字状となる様に折曲させると、長手方向に四角
筒状の支持部31,31が形成される第二状態となり、
この第二状態を使用状態とする。尚、図中、41は左右
の中枠部材3,3に対して略中央に位置するガイド片で
あり、第一状態では上記中枠部材3と同様に略面一状に
重合されているが、第二状態では縦方向に傾動して短尺
の縦壁を形成している。
The forming member 1 of the present invention can be changed in shape as shown in FIG. First, prior to use, as shown in FIG. 1A, the first state is such that the middle frame member 3 is superimposed substantially flush on one surface side of the base material 2. From the first state, the middle frame member 3 is expanded so as to rise, and FIG.
Fold it as shown in (b). Specifically, the middle frame member 3
Has a node for bending at a predetermined position,
When the nodes of the pair of left and right middle frame members 3 and 3 are bent in a predetermined direction so as to form a horizontal S-shape, rectangular tubular support portions 31 and 31 are formed in the longitudinal direction. State
This second state is used. In the drawing, reference numeral 41 denotes a guide piece located substantially at the center with respect to the left and right middle frame members 3 and 3, and in the first state, is superposed substantially flush with the middle frame member 3. In the second state, it is tilted in the vertical direction to form a short vertical wall.

【0008】そして、図示実施例の形成部材1は、図2
及び図3に示す様に下向きの中央嵌合スリット421、
側方嵌合スリット422,422を設けた短冊状の板材
である位置規制部材42を位置規制手段4として、第二
状態にした中枠部材3,3に直交状に嵌合する様に取付
けて第二状態を保持する構成である。
The forming member 1 of the embodiment shown in FIG.
And a central fitting slit 421 facing downward as shown in FIG.
The position regulating member 42, which is a strip-shaped plate member provided with the side fitting slits 422 and 422, is attached as the position regulating means 4 so as to fit orthogonally to the middle frame members 3 and 3 in the second state. This is a configuration for maintaining the second state.

【0009】図示実施例の形成部材1を具体的に作製す
る一例を以下に示す。まず、基材2及び中枠部材3は共
に幅広で長尺な素材からなるが、位置規制部材42は一
定幅で帯状の短尺な板材である。ガイド片41は、長尺
の素材でも良いし、短尺の素材を適宜間隔で複数配設す
るものでも良い。上記中枠部材3は、幅方向に、長手方
向に平行な5本の節部を設け、一側端の近傍に第1の節
部を設けて基材2への固定部分を形成し、その他の4本
の節部は残りの部分を5分割する様に均等間隔で設け
る。また、3番目の節部に直交する第1スリット32、
他側端に直交する第2スリット33を設けた。図示実施
例で左側に配置する中枠部材3は、第一状態では左側に
第1の節部が位置する様に配置して固定部分が基材2の
上面に接合される。この第一状態から第二状態への変換
に際しては、第1の節部から順に上方へ垂直に、水平
に、下方へ垂直に、水平に、上方へ垂直に、折曲させる
様にすれば良い。すると、固定部分から上方へ立ち上が
る第1縦面311と、該第1縦面311から水平に延設
された水平面312と、該水平面312から下方へ折れ
下がる第2縦面313と、基材2とで長手方向に筒状の
支持部31が形成される。図示実施例における右側に配
置する中枠部材3は、上記と左右逆に構成し、折曲すれ
ば良い。尚、図示実施例の左右の中枠部材3,3は、ガ
イド片41を介して重合状の中央縦壁を形成する構成と
したが、このガイド片41は必ずしも設けなくても良
い。
One example of the concrete production of the forming member 1 of the illustrated embodiment will be described below. First, the base material 2 and the middle frame member 3 are both made of a wide and long material, but the position regulating member 42 is a strip-shaped short plate material having a constant width. The guide piece 41 may be a long material or a plurality of short materials arranged at appropriate intervals. The middle frame member 3 is provided with five nodes parallel to the longitudinal direction in the width direction, and a first node is provided near one side end to form a fixed portion to the base material 2. Are provided at equal intervals so as to divide the remaining portion into five. Also, a first slit 32 orthogonal to the third node,
A second slit 33 orthogonal to the other end was provided. In the illustrated embodiment, the middle frame member 3 arranged on the left side is arranged such that the first node is located on the left side in the first state, and the fixed portion is joined to the upper surface of the base material 2. In the conversion from the first state to the second state, the first node may be bent vertically upward, horizontally, vertically downward, horizontally, and vertically upward in order from the first node. . Then, a first vertical surface 311 that rises upward from the fixed portion, a horizontal surface 312 extending horizontally from the first vertical surface 311, a second vertical surface 313 that folds downward from the horizontal surface 312, and the base material 2 Thus, a cylindrical support portion 31 is formed in the longitudinal direction. The middle frame member 3 arranged on the right side in the illustrated embodiment may be configured to be left-right reversed from the above and bent. Although the left and right middle frame members 3 and 3 in the illustrated embodiment form a superimposed central vertical wall via the guide piece 41, the guide piece 41 is not necessarily provided.

【0010】上記各部材を構成する素材としては、紙、
樹脂、樹脂含浸繊維等を用いることができ、代表的には
段ボール紙、プラスチック段ボール等の段ボール材の様
に強度を有し、且つ折曲可能(少数回の繰り返し)な材
料を用いることができる。中枠部材3やガイド片41を
段ボール材で作製した場合、折曲のための節部は、プレ
ス加工等によって形成する。一方、図示実施例の基材2
及び位置規制部材42は折曲部分が存在しない平板状で
あるから、上記中枠部材3と同様の素材を用いても良い
し、上記素材以上の剛性を有する金属板等を用いること
もできる。
[0010] The material constituting each of the above members is paper,
A resin, a resin-impregnated fiber, or the like can be used. Typically, a material that has strength and can be bent (a small number of repetitions), such as corrugated cardboard such as corrugated paper or plastic corrugated cardboard, can be used. . When the middle frame member 3 and the guide piece 41 are made of a corrugated cardboard material, the node for bending is formed by press working or the like. On the other hand, the substrate 2 of the illustrated embodiment
Since the position regulating member 42 is a flat plate having no bent portion, the same material as that of the middle frame member 3 may be used, or a metal plate or the like having rigidity higher than the material may be used.

【0011】尚、各部材を段ボール紙で構成する場合に
は、使用環境に応じて適宜に防水化、難燃化、硬質化等
の処理を施す様にしても良い。通常の段ボール紙3a
は、図4(a)に示す様に対抗する表皮材34,34の
間に波形状に成形された中芯フラップ35が挟まれた構
成である。したがって、合成樹脂フィルムをラミネート
したり、または合成樹脂溶液をコーティングした板紙を
表皮材34や中芯フラップ35として使用した段ボール
紙3aを作成し、この段ボール紙を各部材として利用す
ると、極めて防水性、耐水性に富むものとなる。また、
片面にアミン類、エタノールアミン酸等の有機酸のアル
カリ塩、チオ尿素等の硫黄化合物等からなる防錆剤を3
0g/m2 程度塗布したり含浸させ、他面にポリオレフ
ィン系、ポリプロピレン系のフィルムやアルミニウム、
スチール系の金属箔をラミネートした板紙を表皮材34
や中芯フラップ35として作成した段ボール紙3aを各
部材として使用すると、物理的強度が著しく高くなる
し、防錆、耐水等の化学的特性が向上し、長期間の使用
に耐えることができる。また、前記段ボール紙3aにお
いて、中芯フラップ35の波形を縦方向になる様に用い
ると、縦方向に対する強度が向上し、高い支持強度を得
ることができる。また、同図(b)〜(d)に示す様
に、段ボール紙3aを2枚、或いは3枚重合させて用い
ると一層強度が向上するし、特に同図(c),(d)に
示す様に他の段ボール紙3aの中芯フラップ35の波形
を横方向になる様に重合させて用いると、縦方向ばかり
でなく横方向の強度も向上し、所定の節部以外での折曲
を防止することができる。
When each member is made of corrugated cardboard, a treatment such as waterproofing, flame retarding, and hardening may be appropriately performed according to the use environment. Normal corrugated paper 3a
FIG. 4A shows a configuration in which a corrugated core flap 35 is sandwiched between opposing skin materials 34, 34 as shown in FIG. Therefore, when a corrugated paperboard 3a is prepared by using a paperboard laminated with a synthetic resin film or coated with a synthetic resin solution as the skin material 34 or the core flap 35, and this corrugated paperboard is used as each member, extremely waterproof properties are obtained. , It is rich in water resistance. Also,
A rust inhibitor consisting of an alkali salt of an organic acid such as amines or ethanolamine acid, a sulfur compound such as thiourea, etc.
About 0 g / m 2 is applied or impregnated, and polyolefin-based or polypropylene-based film or aluminum,
A paperboard laminated with steel-based metal foil is used as a skin material 34.
When the corrugated paperboard 3a formed as the core flap 35 is used as each member, the physical strength is remarkably increased, the chemical characteristics such as rust prevention and water resistance are improved, and it is possible to withstand long-term use. Further, in the corrugated paperboard 3a, when the corrugated paper flap 35 is used so that its waveform is in the vertical direction, the strength in the vertical direction is improved, and high support strength can be obtained. Further, as shown in FIGS. 3B to 3D, when two or three corrugated paperboards 3a are used by superposing them, the strength is further improved. In particular, as shown in FIGS. 3C and 3D. In this manner, when the corrugated paper flap 35 of the other corrugated paperboard 3a is used by superimposing it in the horizontal direction, the strength in the vertical direction as well as the horizontal direction is improved, and bending at a portion other than a predetermined joint portion is prevented. Can be prevented.

【0012】また、基材2と中枠部材3との接続は、特
に限定するものではないが、図示実施例の様に中枠部材
3の一側端に固定部分を設けて接合する場合には、図5
(a)〜(d)に示す様に接着剤12a、ホッチキス1
2b、リベット12c或いは特殊ファスナー12d等を
適宜に選定して用いることができる。尚、図5は基材2
と中枠部材3との接続を示したが、基材2とガイド片4
1との接続についても同様である。
The connection between the base material 2 and the middle frame member 3 is not particularly limited. However, in the case where a fixed portion is provided at one side end of the middle frame member 3 as in the illustrated embodiment, the connection is performed. Figure 5
As shown in (a) to (d), the adhesive 12a and the stapler 1
2b, rivets 12c, special fasteners 12d, and the like can be appropriately selected and used. In addition, FIG.
The connection between the base member 2 and the guide piece 4 is shown.
The same is true for the connection with 1.

【0013】この様な構成を有する本発明の形成部材1
は、使用前の状態では前記の様に略面一状に重合された
図1(a)の第一状態となるから、この形成部材1を多
数積層させて図6に示す様に例えば結束バンド13で結
束して極めて搬送し易い荷姿で搬送することができ、搬
送コストを最小に抑制することができる。また、使用時
には、中枠部材3を拡開して前述の様に折曲させること
により、長手方向に筒状の支持部31が組み立てられる
図1(b)の第二状態とし、位置規制部材42を中枠部
材3に嵌合させて第二状態を保持させるので、断熱空間
11を形成させることができ、この上に外装材を配設
し、外装材に作用する積載荷重を支持することができ
る。特に段ボール材により中枠部材3を作製し、中芯フ
ラップ35の波形を縦方向になる様に用いると、軽量の
部材で高い支持強度を得ることができ、コストを低減す
ることができる。
[0013] The forming member 1 of the present invention having such a configuration.
In the state before use, the first state of FIG. 1A is obtained, in which the parts are superimposed substantially flush with each other as described above. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 13 and can be transported in a package that is extremely easy to transport, and transport costs can be minimized. At the time of use, the middle frame member 3 is expanded and bent as described above, so that the cylindrical support portion 31 is assembled in the longitudinal direction to the second state of FIG. Since the second state is held by fitting the 42 to the middle frame member 3, the heat insulating space 11 can be formed, and the exterior material is disposed thereon to support the load applied to the exterior material. Can be. In particular, when the middle frame member 3 is made of a corrugated cardboard material and is used so that the waveform of the middle core flap 35 is in the vertical direction, high supporting strength can be obtained with a lightweight member, and the cost can be reduced.

【0014】上記形成部材1を用いて縦葺き屋根である
建築外装構造を施工するには、図7及び図8に示す様に
まずRC躯体又は野地板等により構成される下地面50
上に、適宜間隔で垂木又は胴縁等の長尺な取付部材5を
敷設、固定する。この実施例では角材状の取付部材5を
一定間隔を隔てて棟軒方向に敷設した。そして、上記隣
り合う取付部材5,5間に、前記構成の形成部材1を横
方向に筒状の支持部31が組み立てられる第二状態にす
ると共に位置規制手段(位置規制部材42)により第二
状態を保持して敷設する。或いは、形成部材1を第一状
態にして隣り合う取付部材5,5間に敷設し、その場で
支持部31を組み立て、位置規制部材42を取付ける様
にすることも可能である。さらに、その上に横葺き屋根
板である外装材6を図示しない吊子により取付けた。ま
た、図示実施例では頂部に前記断熱空間11と連通する
棟構造体(排出側通気部8)を施工し、該棟構造体の一
面を複数のルーバー81からなる換気面とした。さら
に、図示していないが、最軒端の唐草、水切部に、風雨
の影響を受けない通気口を設けることにより導入側通気
部9を形成する。
In order to construct a building exterior structure, which is a vertical-roofed roof, using the forming member 1, first, as shown in FIGS.
Long mounting members 5 such as rafters or rims are laid and fixed at appropriate intervals. In this embodiment, the square-shaped mounting members 5 are laid in a building eave direction at a fixed interval. Then, between the adjacent mounting members 5 and 5, the forming member 1 having the above-described configuration is brought into a second state in which the tubular support portion 31 is assembled in the lateral direction, and the second position is controlled by the position restricting means (position restricting member 42). Laying while maintaining the state. Alternatively, it is also possible to place the forming member 1 in the first state and lay it between the adjacent mounting members 5, 5, assemble the support portion 31 on the spot, and attach the position regulating member 42. Further, an exterior material 6 as a horizontal roofing shingle was mounted thereon with a not-shown hanger. In the illustrated embodiment, a ridge structure (discharge-side ventilation section 8) communicating with the heat-insulating space 11 is provided on the top, and one surface of the ridge structure is a ventilation surface including a plurality of louvers 81. Further, although not shown, the introduction side ventilation section 9 is formed by providing a ventilation port which is not affected by wind and rain in the arabesque and draining section at the foremost end.

【0015】上記の様に施工された建築外装構造は、外
装材6に加わる積載荷重を形成部材1が下方から支持
し、外装材6の変形を防止すると共に断熱空間11を維
持させることができる。特にこの実施例では、中枠部材
3が2枚の折曲可能な板状の素材からなるので部材の製
造が容易であり、組み立てる支持部31の形状によって
は大空間の断熱空間11を形成させることもできる。ま
た、支持部31の内部、並びに中央の縦壁の左右の空部
は、長手方向に連続しているので、この形成部材1によ
り形成される断熱空間11は、棟軒方向に連続する流通
空気層となり、内部結露を防止させることができる。し
かも排出側通気部8及び導入側通気部9が設けられてい
るので、図中矢印で示した様に空気が導入側通気部9か
ら断熱空間11へ、そして断熱空間11から排出側通気
部8へ流通し、内部結露の防止効果、断熱効果を上昇さ
せることができる。尚、上記排出側通気部8及び導入側
通気部9にダンパ機構を設け、季節、気象条件に応じて
通気、非通気の断熱構造を選択できるようにしても良
い。
In the building exterior structure constructed as described above, the forming member 1 supports the load applied to the exterior material 6 from below, thereby preventing deformation of the exterior material 6 and maintaining the heat insulating space 11. . In particular, in this embodiment, since the middle frame member 3 is made of two bendable plate-shaped materials, it is easy to manufacture the member, and the large heat insulating space 11 is formed depending on the shape of the support portion 31 to be assembled. You can also. Further, since the inside of the support portion 31 and the left and right vacant portions of the central vertical wall are continuous in the longitudinal direction, the heat insulating space 11 formed by the forming member 1 is a circulating air continuous in the building eaves direction. It becomes a layer and can prevent internal dew condensation. In addition, since the discharge side ventilation part 8 and the introduction side ventilation part 9 are provided, air flows from the introduction side ventilation part 9 to the heat insulation space 11 and from the heat insulation space 11 to the discharge side ventilation part 8 as shown by arrows in the figure. To the inside, and the effect of preventing internal dew condensation and the heat insulating effect can be increased. It should be noted that a damper mechanism may be provided in the discharge side ventilation section 8 and the introduction side ventilation section 9 so that a ventilation or non-venting heat insulating structure can be selected according to the season and weather conditions.

【0016】図9に示す実施例は、基材2の下面に中枠
部材3が位置する様に配置する、即ち前記実施例の形成
部材1を上下逆に配設するものであり、位置規制手段4
として用いる位置規制部材43は、ほぼ基材2の横幅と
同一の長さで、側方嵌合スリット432は合計4本設け
られている。これに応じて第1スリット32は2番目及
び3番目の節部に直交するものとした。上記以外の構成
は、ほぼ前記実施例と同様であり、第1スリット32は
第二状態においてU字状となっているから、この縦部分
(第1縦面311,第2縦面313)と側方嵌合スリッ
ト432が嵌合し、第2スリット33(中央の縦壁)と
中央通部434の下縁とが嵌合する状態で位置規制部材
43が取付けられる。そして、支持部31の内部、並び
に中央の縦壁の左右の空部は、位置規制部材43の中央
及び側方に設けられた半円形状の中央通部434、小円
形状の側方通部435により途中で閉塞されないので、
この形成部材1により形成される断熱空間11も、長手
方向に連続する流通空気層となり、内部結露を防止させ
ることができる。前記の図1〜3に示した形成部材1で
は、左右の筒状の支持部31,31の上部が、外装材に
作用する積載荷重を受け止める支持強度が高いのである
が、上述の様に、前記の図1〜3に示した形成部材1を
上下逆に配設した構成の形成部材1では、左右の筒状の
支持部31,31の上部よりもむしろそれ以外の中央部
分の支持強度が高く、全面に亙って比較的均一な高い支
持強度を有するものとなる。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 9, the middle frame member 3 is arranged on the lower surface of the base material 2, that is, the forming member 1 of the embodiment is arranged upside down. Means 4
The position restricting member 43 used as the base member has substantially the same length as the lateral width of the base member 2, and a total of four side fitting slits 432 are provided. Accordingly, the first slit 32 is orthogonal to the second and third nodes. The configuration other than the above is substantially the same as that of the above-described embodiment. Since the first slit 32 is U-shaped in the second state, the vertical portion (the first vertical surface 311, the second vertical surface 313) The position regulating member 43 is attached in a state where the side fitting slit 432 is fitted, and the second slit 33 (central vertical wall) and the lower edge of the central through portion 434 are fitted. The inside of the support portion 31 and the left and right empty portions of the central vertical wall are provided with a semicircular central through portion 434 and a small circular side through portion 435 provided at the center and side of the position regulating member 43. Is not blocked halfway through,
The heat insulating space 11 formed by the forming member 1 also becomes a continuous flowing air layer in the longitudinal direction, and can prevent internal dew condensation. In the forming member 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 described above, the upper portions of the left and right cylindrical support portions 31 and 31 have a high support strength for receiving the load acting on the exterior material, as described above. In the forming member 1 having the configuration in which the forming member 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is disposed upside down, the supporting strength of the central portion other than the upper portions of the left and right cylindrical supporting portions 31 is not increased. It is high and has a relatively uniform high supporting strength over the entire surface.

【0017】図10に示す形成部材1は、第一状態では
図11(a)に示す様に中枠部材3が略面一状に重合さ
れ、第二状態では図11(b)に示す様に中枠部材3を
折曲して断面が台形状である筒状の支持部31が組み立
てられる構成である。この実施例における位置規制手段
4は、図12に示す様に中枠部材3の自由端に設けた折
曲可能な突起片状の位置規制部44を、隣り合う中枠部
材3の基端部に設けた嵌合孔36に嵌合させる構成であ
り、隣り合う中枠部材が存在しない最側端(図面では最
右端)に位置する中枠部材3の位置規制部44は、上記
嵌合孔36と同様の嵌合孔を有する短幅の固定片45を
設けて嵌合させるか、或いは嵌合孔を設けずに当接させ
て位置規制すれば良い。尚、基材2の左右側縁には折曲
可能な位置規制用立片21,21を設け、後述する様に
長手方向の位置規制に用いた。また、上記の形成部材1
は上下を逆にして配設しても同様に取扱うことができ
る。上記構成の形成部材1は、位置規制手段4が中枠部
材3と一体となっているため、部材数が少なく、製造等
の管理が容易である。また、上記構成の位置規制手段4
では、前記実施例の位置規制部材43の様に空気の通部
を考慮する必要がない、即ち長手方向に筒状の支持部3
1の内部を閉塞する虞がないという利点もある。
In the forming member 1 shown in FIG. 10, in the first state, the middle frame member 3 is superposed substantially in a plane as shown in FIG. 11 (a), and in the second state, as shown in FIG. 11 (b). In this configuration, the intermediate frame member 3 is bent to assemble a cylindrical support portion 31 having a trapezoidal cross section. As shown in FIG. 12, the position restricting means 4 in this embodiment is provided with a bendable projecting piece-shaped position restricting portion 44 provided at a free end of the middle frame member 3. The position regulating portion 44 of the middle frame member 3 located at the outermost end (the rightmost end in the drawing) where there is no adjacent middle frame member is provided with the fitting hole 36. A short fixing piece 45 having a fitting hole similar to that of 36 may be provided and fitted, or the position may be regulated by abutting without providing a fitting hole. In addition, bendable position control pieces 21 and 21 were provided on the left and right side edges of the base material 2 and used for position control in the longitudinal direction as described later. Further, the above-mentioned forming member 1
Can be handled in the same way even if it is arranged upside down. Since the position regulating means 4 is integrated with the middle frame member 3 in the formed member 1 having the above-described configuration, the number of members is small, and management of production and the like is easy. Further, the position restricting means 4 having the above-described configuration.
In this case, there is no need to consider the air passage like the position regulating member 43 of the above-described embodiment, that is, the cylindrical support portion 3 in the longitudinal direction.
There is also an advantage that there is no possibility of closing the inside of 1.

【0018】図13は、上記構成の形成部材1を用いて
縦葺き屋根である建築外装構造を施工したものであり、
下地面50上に適宜間隔で配設された取付部材5,5間
に第二状態にした形成部材1を敷設した。その際、基材
2の左右側縁に設けた位置規制用立片21を縦方向に傾
動させて立ち上げ、取付部材5の側面に沿わせてビス又
は釘、タッカー等で固定し、長手方向の位置を規制する
様にした。その後、取付部材5に、直立状の縦片の上端
に下向きの係止片が左右に設けられた構成の吊子7を固
定し、平面部の左右の側縁を立ち上げ、その上端に内側
に折り返した水返し部を設けた構成の縦葺き屋根板であ
る外装材6を取付ける。その際、上記構成の吊子7の係
止片に外装材6の水返し部を係止させ、吊子7と外装材
6とを一体化すると共に、さらに上方からキャップ材6
1を嵌着して外装材6の内側への雨水の侵入を防止す
る。上記の形成部材1は上下を逆にして配設しても同様
に取扱うことができ、何れにしても全面に亙って比較的
均一な高い支持強度を有するものとなる。
FIG. 13 shows an example in which an architectural exterior structure which is a vertical roof is constructed by using the forming member 1 having the above-described structure.
The forming member 1 in the second state was laid between the mounting members 5 and 5 disposed on the lower ground 50 at appropriate intervals. At this time, the position regulating pieces 21 provided on the left and right side edges of the base material 2 are tilted up in the vertical direction to rise up, fixed along the side surface of the mounting member 5 with screws or nails, a tucker, etc. The position of was regulated. Thereafter, the hanging member 7 having a configuration in which the downward locking pieces are provided on the left and right at the upper end of the upright vertical piece is fixed to the mounting member 5, the left and right side edges of the flat portion are raised, and the upper end is provided with an inner side. The exterior material 6 which is a vertically-roofed roof shingle having a folded water return portion is attached. At this time, the water return portion of the exterior material 6 is engaged with the engaging piece of the suspension member 7 having the above-described configuration, and the suspension member 7 and the exterior material 6 are integrated, and the cap member 6 is furthermore viewed from above.
1 is fitted to prevent infiltration of rainwater into the exterior material 6. The above-mentioned forming member 1 can be handled in the same manner even if it is disposed upside down, and in any case, it has a relatively uniform high supporting strength over the entire surface.

【0019】図14に示す実施例の形成部材1は、第一
状態では図15(a)に示す様に中枠部材3が面一状に
重合され、第二状態では点線で示す様に中枠部材3を拡
開すると共に位置規制手段4である位置規制片46を拡
開し、図15(b)に示す様に中枠部材3を折曲して断
面が三角形状である筒状の支持部31が組み立てられる
構成である。尚、中枠部材3は前記実施例と同様に幅広
の長尺な素材であるが、2箇所の節部を長手方向に設
け、位置規制片46とほぼ同一の形状及び大きさを有す
る開口部36を設けた構成であり、第一状態において中
枠部材3は上記開口部36が位置規制片46に重なって
完全に面一状となる。この実施例における位置規制手段
4は、小片である板材に節部を一箇所設けた位置規制片
46を適宜間隔で基材2に傾動可能に連結し、第二状態
でその拡開部分を縦方向に傾動させる(実質的には操作
を必要としない)と共に、その基端に中枠部材3の自由
端を当接させる構成である。また、上記の形成部材1も
上下を逆にして配設しても同様に取扱うことができる。
上記構成の形成部材1は、中枠部材3を折曲して支持部
31を組み立てる操作が極めて簡単であるから施工性に
優れ、特に中枠部材3を構成する素材を打抜き加工し、
開口部36を形成すると共に位置規制片46を作製する
様にすると、歩留が良く、製造も容易である。
In the forming member 1 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 14, in the first state, the middle frame member 3 is superposed in a plane as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 15 (b), the frame member 3 is expanded and the position restricting piece 46, which is the position restricting means 4, is expanded, and the middle frame member 3 is bent as shown in FIG. In this configuration, the support portion 31 is assembled. The middle frame member 3 is a wide and long material as in the above-described embodiment. However, two nodes are provided in the longitudinal direction, and an opening having substantially the same shape and size as the position regulating piece 46 is provided. In the first state, the middle frame member 3 is completely flush with the opening portion 36 overlapping the position regulating piece 46. The position restricting means 4 in this embodiment connects a position restricting piece 46, which is a small piece of plate material provided with one node to the base material 2 at an appropriate interval so as to be tiltable, and vertically extends the expanded portion in the second state. It tilts in the direction (substantially no operation is required), and the free end of the middle frame member 3 abuts the base end. Further, the above-mentioned forming member 1 can be handled in the same manner even if it is disposed upside down.
The forming member 1 having the above configuration is excellent in workability because the operation of bending the middle frame member 3 and assembling the support portion 31 is excellent in workability, and in particular, the material forming the middle frame member 3 is stamped out.
When the opening 36 is formed and the position regulating piece 46 is produced, the yield is good and the production is easy.

【0020】図16に示す実施例の形成部材1は、第一
状態では図17(a)に示す様に中枠部材3が略面一状
に重合され、第二状態では点線で示す様に中枠部材3の
固定部分の左右に設けられた拡開部分を拡開し、折曲し
て図17(b)に示す様に断面が台形状である筒状の支
持部31が組み立てられる構成である。尚、中枠部材3
は前記実施例と同様に幅広の長尺な素材であるが、一側
端に固定部分が設けられるのではなく中央に固定部分が
設けられ、その左右に対称に折曲可能な拡開部分が設け
られる構成である。この実施例における位置規制手段4
は、中枠部材3の左右の拡開部分の自由端にスリット状
の位置規制部47を設け、該位置規制部47を相互に嵌
合させる構成である。また、上記の形成部材1も上下を
逆にして配設しても同様に取扱うことができる。上記構
成の形成部材1は、位置規制手段4が中枠部材3と一体
となり且つ一枚の素材から中枠部材3が構成されるた
め、部材数が極めて少なく製造も製造等の管理が容易で
あり、しかもその位置規制手段4がスリット状の位置規
制部47であるから加工も容易である。さらに、支持部
31を組み立てる操作も極めて簡単であるから施工性に
優れている。
In the forming member 1 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 16, in the first state, the middle frame member 3 is superposed substantially flush as shown in FIG. 17A, and in the second state, as shown by the dotted line. A configuration in which the expanded portions provided on the left and right sides of the fixed portion of the middle frame member 3 are expanded and bent to assemble a cylindrical support portion 31 having a trapezoidal cross section as shown in FIG. It is. In addition, the middle frame member 3
Is a wide and long material as in the previous embodiment, but a fixed portion is provided at the center instead of a fixed portion at one side end, and an expanding portion that can be bent symmetrically to the left and right is provided. It is a configuration provided. Position regulating means 4 in this embodiment
Has a configuration in which slit-shaped position restricting portions 47 are provided at the free ends of the left and right expanded portions of the middle frame member 3, and the position restricting portions 47 are fitted to each other. Further, the above-mentioned forming member 1 can be handled in the same manner even if it is disposed upside down. In the forming member 1 having the above-described structure, the position regulating means 4 is integrated with the middle frame member 3 and the middle frame member 3 is formed from one sheet material. In addition, since the position restricting means 4 is a slit-shaped position restricting portion 47, processing is easy. Furthermore, since the operation of assembling the support portion 31 is extremely simple, the workability is excellent.

【0021】図18に示す実施例の形成部材1は、第一
状態では図19(a)に示す様に中枠部材3が略面一状
に重合され、図19(b)に示す様に中枠部材3を折曲
して断面が三角形状である筒状の支持部31が複数形成
される様にすると共に、基材2の左右の位置規制部4
8,49をそれぞれ折曲し、図19(c)に示す様に基
材2と位置規制部48,49とで複数の支持部31を包
み込む様にして第二状態とする構成である。この実施例
における位置規制手段4は、基材2の左右に折曲可能に
短幅の第一位置規制部48、広幅の第二位置規制部49
を設け、第二状態では第一位置規制部48は一方の側壁
を形成し、第二位置規制部49は他方の側壁及び底壁、
並びに上記第一位置規制部48と重合状となる側壁を形
成させ、並列状に配置する複数の支持部31を包み込む
ことによりこの第二状態を保持する構成である。上記構
成の形成部材1は、位置規制手段4が基材2と一体とな
り且つ一枚の素材から中枠部材3が構成されるため、部
材数が極めて少なく製造も製造等の管理が容易であり、
しかもその位置規制手段4が基材2の左右に節部を設け
て形成した位置規制部48,49であるから加工も容易
である。
In the forming member 1 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 18, in the first state, the middle frame member 3 is superposed substantially flush as shown in FIG. 19A, and as shown in FIG. The middle frame member 3 is bent to form a plurality of cylindrical support portions 31 having a triangular cross section, and the right and left position regulating portions 4 of the base material 2 are formed.
8 and 49, respectively, and a second state is formed by wrapping the plurality of support portions 31 with the base material 2 and the position regulating portions 48 and 49 as shown in FIG. 19C. The position restricting means 4 in this embodiment includes a first position restricting portion 48 having a short width and a second position restricting portion 49 having a wide width so as to be bent right and left of the substrate 2.
In the second state, the first position restricting portion 48 forms one side wall, and the second position restricting portion 49 forms the other side wall and bottom wall,
In addition, the second position is maintained by forming a side wall that overlaps with the first position regulating portion 48 and wrapping a plurality of support portions 31 arranged in parallel. In the forming member 1 having the above-described configuration, the position regulating means 4 is integrated with the base material 2 and the middle frame member 3 is formed from a single material. Therefore, the number of members is extremely small, and production and management of production are easy. ,
Moreover, since the position restricting means 4 is the position restricting portions 48 and 49 formed by providing nodes on the left and right sides of the base material 2, processing is easy.

【0022】以上本発明を図面の実施例に基づいて説明
したが、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではな
く、特許請求の範囲に記載の構成を変更しない限りどの
ようにでも実施することができる。例えば前記の様に板
状の位置規制部材42,43を設ける様にした実施例を
示したが、この板状の位置規制部材42,43に代えて
ウレタン、スチレン系の樹脂発泡材からなる厚肉の棒状
材で位置規制部材を構成しても良い。
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiment shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be implemented in any manner unless the structure described in the claims is changed. be able to. For example, although the embodiment in which the plate-shaped position regulating members 42 and 43 are provided as described above is shown, the thickness of the urethane or styrene resin foam material is replaced with the plate-shaped position regulating members 42 and 43. The position regulating member may be made of a meat bar.

【0023】[0023]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の形成部材
は、使用前の状態では基材の一面側で中枠部材が略面一
状に重合されている第一状態とし、この形成部材を多数
積層させて極めて搬送し易い荷姿で搬送することがで
き、搬送コスト並びに全体コストを抑制することができ
る。また、使用時には、中枠部材を拡開して折曲させる
ことにより長手方向に筒状の支持部が組み立てられる第
二状態とすることができるので、形成された断熱空間の
上に外装材を配設し、外装材に作用する積載荷重を支持
することができる。
As described above, the formed member of the present invention is in a first state in which the middle frame member is superposed substantially flush with one surface side of the base material before use, and this formed member is used. A large number of sheets can be stacked and transported in a form that is extremely easy to transport, so that the transport cost and the overall cost can be reduced. In addition, at the time of use, by expanding and bending the middle frame member, it can be in the second state where the cylindrical support portion can be assembled in the longitudinal direction, so that the exterior material is placed on the formed heat insulating space. It can be arranged to support a load acting on the exterior material.

【0024】特に位置規制部材を第二状態にした中枠部
材に対して直交する様に嵌合させて位置規制手段とした
場合は、第二状態を確実に保持することができる。
In particular, when the position regulating member is fitted to the middle frame member in the second state so as to be orthogonal to the middle frame member, and is used as the position regulating means, the second state can be reliably maintained.

【0025】また、中枠部材の一部に位置規制部を設
け、該位置規制部を隣接する中枠部材に嵌合もしくは当
接させて位置規制手段とした場合も、上記位置規制部材
を用いた場合と同様に第二状態を確実に保持することが
できる。さらに、別途部材を使用しないので、工場及び
現場での部材管理が容易になる。
Also, when a position regulating portion is provided in a part of the middle frame member, and the position regulating portion is fitted or abutted on an adjacent middle frame member as a position regulating means, the position regulating member is used. The second state can be surely held in the same manner as in the case of Further, since no separate member is used, the management of the member at the factory and the site becomes easy.

【0026】さらに、特に段ボール材により中枠部材や
位置規制部材を作製し、中芯フラップの波形を縦方向に
なる様に用いる形成部材は、軽量の部材で高い支持強度
を得ることができ、コストを低減することができる。
In particular, the middle frame member and the position regulating member made of a corrugated cardboard material, and the forming member used so that the corrugation of the center flap is in the vertical direction can be a lightweight member having high supporting strength. Cost can be reduced.

【0027】また、形成される支持部の内部は長手方向
に連続して流通空気層となるので、断熱空間内の内部結
露が防止され、特に外装面の上側と下側に適宜形態の通
気部を形成させると、その断熱効果をより一層向上させ
ることができる。
Further, since the inside of the support portion to be formed becomes a continuous air layer in the longitudinal direction, internal dew condensation in the heat insulating space is prevented, and in particular, the ventilation portions having appropriate shapes are formed on the upper and lower sides of the exterior surface. Is formed, the heat insulating effect can be further improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】一実施例である断熱空間形成部材の形状変化を
模式的に示す正面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing a shape change of a heat insulating space forming member according to one embodiment.

【図2】図1の形成部材を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a forming member of FIG. 1;

【図3】図1の形成部材を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a forming member of FIG. 1;

【図4】中枠部材として段ボール紙を用いた場合の適用
方法を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an application method when corrugated paper is used as a middle frame member.

【図5】基材と中枠部材との接続方法の例を示す平面図
である。
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing an example of a method of connecting a base material and a middle frame member.

【図6】形成部材の搬送状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 6 is a side view illustrating a conveyance state of a forming member.

【図7】図1の形成部材を横葺き屋根に適用した建築外
装構造の施工途中の状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in the middle of construction of an architectural exterior structure in which the forming member of FIG. 1 is applied to a horizontal roof.

【図8】図1の形成部材を横葺き屋根に適用した建築外
装構造を示す正面図である。
8 is a front view showing a building exterior structure in which the forming member of FIG. 1 is applied to a horizontal roof.

【図9】他の実施例である形成部材を示す正面図であ
る。
FIG. 9 is a front view showing a forming member according to another embodiment.

【図10】他の実施例である形成部材を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a forming member according to another embodiment.

【図11】図10の形成部材の形状変化を模式的に示す
正面図である。
FIG. 11 is a front view schematically showing a shape change of the forming member of FIG. 10;

【図12】図10の形成部材の位置規制手段を示す斜視
図である。
FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a position regulating unit of the forming member of FIG. 10;

【図13】図10の形成部材を縦葺き屋根に適用した建
築外装構造を示す正面図である。
FIG. 13 is a front view showing an architectural exterior structure in which the forming member of FIG. 10 is applied to a vertical roof.

【図14】他の実施例である形成部材を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing a forming member according to another embodiment.

【図15】図14の形成部材の形状変化を模式的に示す
正面図である。
FIG. 15 is a front view schematically showing a shape change of the forming member of FIG. 14;

【図16】他の実施例である形成部材を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing a forming member according to another embodiment.

【図17】図16の形成部材の形状変化を模式的に示す
正面図である。
FIG. 17 is a front view schematically showing a shape change of the forming member of FIG. 16;

【図18】他の実施例である形成部材を示す斜視図であ
る。
FIG. 18 is a perspective view showing a forming member according to another embodiment.

【図19】図18の形成部材の形状変化を模式的に示す
正面図である。
FIG. 19 is a front view schematically showing a shape change of the forming member of FIG. 18;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 形成部材 11 断熱空間 2 外枠部材 3 中枠部材 31 支持部 4 位置規制手段 5 取付部材 6 外装材 8 排出側通気部 9 導入側通気部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Forming member 11 Insulated space 2 Outer frame member 3 Middle frame member 31 Support part 4 Position regulation means 5 Mounting member 6 Exterior material 8 Discharge side ventilation part 9 Introducing side ventilation part

Claims (6)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 基材と、該基材の一面側に設けた中枠部
材と、位置規制手段とを有し、 前記中枠部材は、基材の一面に連結され、 基材の一面側で中枠部材が略面一状に重合されている第
一状態から、中枠部材を拡開して折曲させることにより
長手方向に筒状の支持部が組み立てられる第二状態に変
換可能とすると共に、 位置規制手段により第二状態を保持する様にしたことを
特徴とする建築物用の断熱空間形成部材。
1. A base material, a middle frame member provided on one surface side of the base material, and position control means, wherein the middle frame member is connected to one surface of the base material, and one surface side of the base material It is possible to convert from the first state in which the inner frame member is superposed substantially flush with the second state in which the cylindrical support portion is assembled in the longitudinal direction by expanding and bending the inner frame member. A heat insulating space forming member for a building, wherein the second state is maintained by the position restricting means.
【請求項2】 位置規制部材を第二状態にした中枠部材
に嵌合させて位置規制手段とすることを特徴とする請求
項1に記載の断熱空間形成部材。
2. The heat insulating space forming member according to claim 1, wherein the position restricting member is fitted to the middle frame member in the second state to serve as position restricting means.
【請求項3】 中枠部材の一部に位置規制部を設け、該
位置規制部を隣接する中枠部材に嵌合もしくは当接させ
て位置規制手段とすることを特徴とする請求項1又は2
に記載の断熱空間形成部材。
3. The position regulating means according to claim 1, wherein a position regulating portion is provided in a part of the middle frame member, and said position regulating portion is fitted or abutted on an adjacent middle frame member to form a position regulating means. 2
4. The heat insulating space forming member according to item 1.
【請求項4】 中枠部材及び/又は位置規制部材は、段
ボール材からなり、中芯フラップの波形を縦方向になる
様にしたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2又は3に記載
の断熱空間形成部材。
4. The heat insulation according to claim 1, wherein the middle frame member and / or the position regulating member are made of a corrugated cardboard material, and the waveform of the middle flap is made to be vertical. Space forming member.
【請求項5】 RC躯体又は野地板等により構成される
下地面上に、適宜間隔で垂木又は胴縁等の長尺な外装材
の取付部材を敷設、固定し、 前記隣り合う取付部材間に、 基材と、該基材の一面側に設けた中枠部材と、位置規制
手段とを有し、前記中枠部材は、基材の一面に連結さ
れ、基材の一面側で中枠部材が略面一状に重合されてい
る第一状態から、中枠部材を拡開して折曲させることに
より長手方向に筒状の支持部が組み立てられる第二状態
に変換可能とすると共に、位置規制手段により第二状態
を保持する様にした断熱空間形成部材を、 第二状態にして敷設し、 さらに前記取付部材に外装材を取り付けたことを特徴と
する建築外装構造。
5. An installation member of a long exterior material such as a rafter or a hull is laid and fixed at an appropriate interval on a ground surface constituted by an RC frame or a ground board, etc., between the adjacent installation members. A base member, a middle frame member provided on one surface side of the base material, and position regulating means, wherein the middle frame member is connected to one surface of the base material, and the middle frame member is provided on one surface side of the base material. From the first state in which the substantially flat surface is superimposed, the middle frame member can be converted to the second state in which the cylindrical support portion can be assembled in the longitudinal direction by expanding and bending the middle frame member, and the position can be changed. An architectural exterior structure, characterized in that a heat insulating space forming member adapted to be maintained in a second state by a regulating means is laid in a second state, and an exterior material is attached to the attachment member.
【請求項6】 RC躯体又は野地板等により構成される
下地面上に、適宜間隔で垂木又は胴縁等の長尺な外装材
の取付部材を敷設、固定し、 前記隣り合う取付部材間に、 基材と、該基材の一面側に設けた中枠部材と、位置規制
手段とを有し、前記中枠部材は、基材の一面に連結さ
れ、基材の一面側で中枠部材が略面一状に重合されてい
る第一状態から、中枠部材を拡開して折曲させることに
より長手方向に筒状の支持部が組み立てられる第二状態
に変換可能とすると共に、位置規制手段により第二状態
を保持する様にした断熱空間形成部材を、 第二状態にして敷設し、 前記取付部材に外装材を取付けると共に、当該外装面の
棟側軒側に適宜形態の通気部を形成したことを特徴と
する建築外装構造。
6. An installation member of a long exterior material such as a rafter or a trunk is laid and fixed at an appropriate interval on a base surface constituted by an RC frame or a ground board, and is fixed between the adjacent installation members. A base member, a middle frame member provided on one surface side of the base material, and position regulating means, wherein the middle frame member is connected to one surface of the base material, and the middle frame member is provided on one surface side of the base material. From the first state in which the substantially flat surface is superimposed, the middle frame member can be converted to the second state in which the cylindrical support portion can be assembled in the longitudinal direction by expanding and bending the middle frame member, and the position can be changed. A heat-insulating space forming member configured to hold the second state by the regulating means is laid in the second state, and an exterior material is attached to the mounting member, and
An architectural exterior structure characterized by the appropriate formation of ventilation sections on the ridge side and eave side .
JP17161094A 1994-07-01 1994-07-01 Heat insulation space forming member and building exterior structure using the same Expired - Fee Related JP2660957B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17161094A JP2660957B2 (en) 1994-07-01 1994-07-01 Heat insulation space forming member and building exterior structure using the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17161094A JP2660957B2 (en) 1994-07-01 1994-07-01 Heat insulation space forming member and building exterior structure using the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0813705A JPH0813705A (en) 1996-01-16
JP2660957B2 true JP2660957B2 (en) 1997-10-08

Family

ID=15926368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17161094A Expired - Fee Related JP2660957B2 (en) 1994-07-01 1994-07-01 Heat insulation space forming member and building exterior structure using the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2660957B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0813705A (en) 1996-01-16

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