JP2659217B2 - Mobile communication system - Google Patents

Mobile communication system

Info

Publication number
JP2659217B2
JP2659217B2 JP63149566A JP14956688A JP2659217B2 JP 2659217 B2 JP2659217 B2 JP 2659217B2 JP 63149566 A JP63149566 A JP 63149566A JP 14956688 A JP14956688 A JP 14956688A JP 2659217 B2 JP2659217 B2 JP 2659217B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
map information
mobile
moving object
base station
communication system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP63149566A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH01317036A (en
Inventor
豊 堀井
雅彦 矢萩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIPPON DENKI TSUSHIN SHISUTEMU KK
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NIPPON DENKI TSUSHIN SHISUTEMU KK
Nippon Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NIPPON DENKI TSUSHIN SHISUTEMU KK, Nippon Electric Co Ltd filed Critical NIPPON DENKI TSUSHIN SHISUTEMU KK
Priority to JP63149566A priority Critical patent/JP2659217B2/en
Publication of JPH01317036A publication Critical patent/JPH01317036A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2659217B2 publication Critical patent/JP2659217B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は移動通信システムに関し、特に移動体の存在
する地域の地図情報を移動体の移動地点に応じて移動体
に転送する機能を有する移動通信システムに関する。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mobile communication system, and more particularly to a mobile communication system having a function of transferring map information of an area where a mobile object exists to the mobile object in accordance with the mobile point of the mobile object. The present invention relates to a communication system.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の移動通信システムにおいては、移動体内で地図
情報を参照するためには、予め参照する必要のある量の
地図を移動体内に蓄積しておき必要に応じて所望の地図
を選択しかつ表示している。
In a conventional mobile communication system, in order to refer to map information in a moving body, a map of an amount which needs to be referred to in advance is stored in the moving body, and a desired map is selected and displayed as necessary. ing.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be solved by the invention]

しかしながら、このように移動体内部に地図情報を蓄
積する構成を採用すると、常に最新の地図情報を保持し
たり、移動体の行動範囲内の地図情報を全て保持しなけ
れば、運用上不便である。
However, if the configuration in which the map information is stored inside the moving body is adopted as described above, it is inconvenient in operation if the latest map information is not always held or all the map information in the moving range of the moving body is not held. .

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving the problem]

本発明の移動通信システムは移動体の存在する位置を
追跡する位置追跡手段と、前記移動体の存在する地域の
地図情報を前記移動体に転送する地図情報転送手段とを
備え、前記移動体から送信された発呼信号に基づいて前
記位置追跡手段は現存する無線サービス区域を識別し、
前記地図情報転送手段により対応の無線チャネルを通し
て前記地図情報を前記移動体に転送し、かつ前記移動体
の他の無線サービス区域への移動に応じて新たな前記地
図情報を前記移動体に逐次転送する構成である。
The mobile communication system of the present invention includes a position tracking unit that tracks a position where a moving object is present, and a map information transfer unit that transfers map information of an area where the moving object is present to the moving object. The location tracking means identifies an existing wireless service area based on the transmitted call signal,
The map information transfer means transfers the map information to the mobile through a corresponding wireless channel, and sequentially transfers the new map information to the mobile according to movement of the mobile to another wireless service area. It is a configuration to do.

〔作用〕[Action]

本発明は移動体電話装置の移動体位置追跡機能を使用
して移動体の存在する地点を検出し、その地点の近隣地
域の地図情報を無線チャネルを経由して移動体電話交換
装置から送出された最新の地図情報を移動体に転送す
る。これにより、移動体内に多量の地図情報を設ける必
要がなく、移動体の必要としている最新の地図情報を自
動的に提供できる。
The present invention detects a point where a mobile object is present by using a mobile position tracking function of the mobile telephone apparatus, and transmits map information of an area near the point from the mobile telephone exchange apparatus via a wireless channel. The latest map information is transferred to the mobile unit. Accordingly, it is not necessary to provide a large amount of map information in the moving object, and the latest map information required by the moving object can be automatically provided.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本発明の一実施例を示す第1図を参照すると、移動体
電話交換装置1は移動体無線基地局3を経由し移動体4
とかつ移動体無線基地局3′を経由し移動体4′と通信
接続を行なう。移動体電話交換装置1は無線的にカバー
することができる地域の地図情報を地図情報記憶装置2
に記憶している。記憶された地図情報は移動体無線基地
局3,3′毎に分類して任意に読み出すことが可能であ
り、道路等の区画変更に対応した最新の地図情報を更新
することが可能である。移動体4,4′はそれぞれの内部
に移動体電話交換装置1と通信制御を行なう移動無線端
末装置5,5′、地図情報記憶装置6,6′及び表示装置7,
7′を備えている。移動体4は地図情報を必要とする
時、又は通常の電話加入者8と通話する時、発呼信号を
送出する。この発呼信号を移動体無線基地局3で受信
し、移動体電話交換装置1に転送する。移動体電話交換
装置1は発呼信号を受信した移動体無線基地局3の地理
的位置を識別し、その設置位置に対応した地図情報を地
図情報記憶装置2より読み出す。続いて、移動体電話交
換装置1は移動体無線基地局3を経由し、移動体4に対
応した無線チャネルを使用して地図情報を放送する。移
動体4は放送された地図情報を移動無線端末装置5を用
いて受信し、移動体4内の地図情報記憶装置6に蓄積す
る。この蓄積された地図情報は移動体4内で任意に参照
できる。
Referring to FIG. 1 showing an embodiment of the present invention, a mobile telephone exchange device 1 is connected to a mobile unit 4 via a mobile radio base station 3.
And a communication connection with the mobile unit 4 'via the mobile radio base station 3'. The mobile telephone exchange device 1 stores map information of an area that can be covered wirelessly by a map information storage device 2.
I remember. The stored map information can be categorized for each mobile radio base station 3, 3 'and can be read arbitrarily, and the latest map information corresponding to a section change such as a road can be updated. The mobile units 4 and 4 'have mobile radio terminal units 5 and 5' for performing communication control with the mobile telephone exchange 1 and map information storage units 6 and 6 'and display units 7 and 4, respectively.
7 '. The mobile unit 4 sends out a call signal when it needs map information or when talking with a normal telephone subscriber 8. This call signal is received by the mobile radio base station 3 and transferred to the mobile telephone exchange 1. The mobile telephone switching device 1 identifies the geographical position of the mobile radio base station 3 that has received the call signal, and reads out map information corresponding to the installation position from the map information storage device 2. Subsequently, the mobile telephone exchange 1 broadcasts the map information via the mobile radio base station 3 using a radio channel corresponding to the mobile 4. The mobile unit 4 receives the broadcasted map information using the mobile wireless terminal device 5 and stores the received map information in the map information storage device 6 in the mobile unit 4. The stored map information can be arbitrarily referred to in the mobile unit 4.

また、移動体4が予め通信動作を行なっていた移動体
無線基地局3の無線サービス区域から逸脱し、移動体無
線基地局3′の無線サービス可能区域へ移動した場合、
ここでは同一の移動体4を移動体4′と呼ぶことにする
が、移動体電話交換装置1は移動体無線基地局3から報
告される電界強度情報により移動体無線基地局3の持つ
無線チャネルの使用を停止し、移動体基地局3′の持つ
無線チャネルを使用することを決定する。この決定が行
なわれ移動体無線基地局3′で移動体4′と通信接続す
る際、移動体電話交換装置1は移動体無線基地局3′の
設置位置に対応した地図情報を地図情報記憶装置2より
読み出し、移動体無線基地局3′を経由して放送する。
移動体4′は放送された地図情報により以前蓄積した地
図情報を更新し、再び蓄積する。これにより、移動体の
移動経路に応じた最適な地図情報を参照することができ
る。
Further, when the mobile unit 4 deviates from the wireless service area of the mobile radio base station 3 which has been performing the communication operation in advance and moves to the wireless service area of the mobile radio base station 3 ′,
Here, the same mobile unit 4 will be referred to as a mobile unit 4 ′, but the mobile telephone exchange 1 uses the radio channel of the mobile radio base station 3 based on the electric field strength information reported from the mobile radio base station 3. Is stopped, and it is determined to use the wireless channel of the mobile base station 3 '. When this determination is made and the mobile radio base station 3 'establishes communication connection with the mobile 4', the mobile telephone exchange 1 stores map information corresponding to the installation position of the mobile radio base station 3 'in the map information storage device. 2 and broadcast via the mobile radio base station 3 '.
The mobile unit 4 'updates the previously stored map information with the broadcasted map information and stores it again. Thereby, it is possible to refer to the optimal map information according to the moving route of the moving object.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

以上説明したように本発明によれば、移動体の存在す
る位置を知り、この位置に対応した地域の地図情報を移
動体に逐次転送することにより、移動体が移動する地域
の地図を移動体内で常に参照することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the location of the moving object is known, and the map information of the area corresponding to this position is sequentially transferred to the moving object, so that the map of the area where the moving object moves can be displayed on the moving object. You can always refer to

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す構成図である。 1……移動体電話交換装置、2……地図情報記憶装置、
3,3′……移動体無線基地局、4,4′……移動体、5,5′
……移動無線端末装置、6,6′……地図情報記憶装置、
7,7′……表示装置。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention. 1. Mobile telephone exchange device 2. Map information storage device
3,3 ': Mobile radio base station, 4,4': Mobile, 5,5 '
…… Mobile wireless terminal device, 6,6 ′ …… Map information storage device
7,7 '... Display device.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】移動体の存在する位置を追跡する位置追跡
手段と、前記移動体の存在する地域の地図情報を前記移
動体に転送する地図情報転送手段とを備え、前記移動体
から送信された発呼信号に基づいて前記位置追跡手段は
現存する無線サービス区域を識別し、前記地図情報転送
手段により対応の無線チャネルを通して前記地図情報を
前記移動体に転送し、かつ前記移動体の他の無線サービ
ス区域への移動に応じて新たな前記地図情報を前記移動
体に逐次転送することを特徴とする移動通信システム。
1. A vehicle comprising: a position tracking means for tracking a position where a moving object exists; and a map information transferring means for transferring map information of an area where the moving object exists to the moving object. The location tracking means identifies an existing wireless service area based on the call signal, transfers the map information to the mobile through the corresponding wireless channel by the map information transfer means, and transmits another map information to the mobile body. A mobile communication system, wherein new map information is sequentially transferred to the mobile unit according to movement to a wireless service area.
JP63149566A 1988-06-16 1988-06-16 Mobile communication system Expired - Lifetime JP2659217B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63149566A JP2659217B2 (en) 1988-06-16 1988-06-16 Mobile communication system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63149566A JP2659217B2 (en) 1988-06-16 1988-06-16 Mobile communication system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01317036A JPH01317036A (en) 1989-12-21
JP2659217B2 true JP2659217B2 (en) 1997-09-30

Family

ID=15477983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63149566A Expired - Lifetime JP2659217B2 (en) 1988-06-16 1988-06-16 Mobile communication system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2659217B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2815431B2 (en) * 1989-12-12 1998-10-27 富士通株式会社 Map information providing system
JPH0417494A (en) * 1990-05-11 1992-01-22 Nec Corp Road map guide system
EP1783723A3 (en) 1996-06-19 2007-10-24 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Road area extracting apparatus for extracting a road area from a block map, deformed map automatic generation system for generating a deformed map from road area data obtained by the road area extracting apparatus, map information providing system, geographical information providing system and geographical information describing method

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57143700A (en) * 1981-03-02 1982-09-04 Hitachi Ltd Picture information service system using automobile telephone network

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH01317036A (en) 1989-12-21

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