JP2648189B2 - Manufacturing method of inorganic plate material - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of inorganic plate materialInfo
- Publication number
- JP2648189B2 JP2648189B2 JP28852288A JP28852288A JP2648189B2 JP 2648189 B2 JP2648189 B2 JP 2648189B2 JP 28852288 A JP28852288 A JP 28852288A JP 28852288 A JP28852288 A JP 28852288A JP 2648189 B2 JP2648189 B2 JP 2648189B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate material
- inorganic plate
- manufacturing
- inorganic
- raw material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、無機質板材の製造方法に関し、詳しくは
無機質建材の両端部等の合抉部段面プレス加工を行う場
合の方法に関する。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an inorganic plate material, and more particularly, to a method for performing a gouge step pressing process on both ends of an inorganic building material.
従来、セメント等水硬性原料により板材を製造するこ
とが広く行われている。BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, plate materials have been widely manufactured from hydraulic materials such as cement.
この種板材は一般に接続部分の接続強度、防水性を良
くするため、互いに雌雄関係をなして嵌合する接合段部
がプレス成形により成形される。In general, in order to improve the connection strength and waterproofness of the connection portion of the seed plate, a joining step portion that fits in a male and female relationship is formed by press molding.
ところで、上記接合段部をプレス成形する場合、第3
図に示すように板材Aのプレス加工部B,Bに剪断力が作
用するので、加工部分の組織に脆弱部分が生じ、このた
め成形品としたとき、合抉加工部B,Bの目地部分が凍害
に対し著しく弱くなる問題が有った。By the way, in the case of press-forming the joining step, the third step
As shown in the figure, since a shearing force acts on the pressed portions B, B of the plate material A, a fragile portion is generated in the structure of the processed portion. Had a problem that it became remarkably vulnerable to frost damage.
特に、抄造法により成形された積層構造の板材では、
プレス加工時に層間密着性が弱められる傾向があるため
上述の欠点はさらに顕著となる。In particular, in the sheet material of the laminated structure formed by the papermaking method,
Since the interlayer adhesion tends to be weakened during the press working, the above-mentioned drawbacks become more remarkable.
従って、外装壁板等で凍害が生じるのは、この部分か
ら発生するのが殆どである。Therefore, frost damage on the exterior wall plate or the like mostly occurs from this portion.
もっとも、このような欠点は、無機質板材の組織を緻
密化し、比重を上げることにより防止され得るが、成形
品の硬度が高くなりすぎ、鋸引き性、釘打ち性などの加
工性が消失し、建材として使用出来ないこととなる問題
がある。However, such a drawback can be prevented by densifying the structure of the inorganic plate material and increasing the specific gravity, but the hardness of the molded article becomes too high, and the workability such as sawing property and nailing property is lost, There is a problem that it cannot be used as a building material.
この発明は上記問題点に鑑み、加工性を損なうことな
く、しかも凍害等に対し充分な強度を発揮出来る無機質
板材の製造方法を提供することを目的としてなされたも
のである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and has as its object to provide a method for producing an inorganic plate material capable of exhibiting sufficient strength against frost damage and the like without impairing workability.
即ち、この発明の無機質板材の製造方法はセメント等
水硬性原料より成る未硬化板材のプレス加工面に、前記
原料と同質原料を肉盛りし、しかる後陥凹プレス加工す
ることを特徴とするものである。That is, the method for producing an inorganic plate material of the present invention is characterized in that a raw material of the same quality as the raw material is overlaid on a press-processed surface of an uncured plate material made of a hydraulic raw material such as cement, and then a concave press process is performed. It is.
未硬化の無機質板材をプレス加工した場合第3図に示
すように、プレス加工した部分Bと、そうでない部分A
とではプレス圧による材料の粗密部分が発生し、しかも
その境界Cは明瞭となる。When the uncured inorganic plate material is pressed, as shown in FIG. 3, a pressed portion B and a non-pressed portion A
In this case, a dense portion of the material occurs due to the pressing pressure, and the boundary C becomes clear.
このため、境界部分Cに応力が集中し易くなる。 For this reason, stress tends to concentrate on the boundary portion C.
そこで、第1図に示すようにプレス加工する部分1
に、無機質原料4を前もって肉盛りし、しかる後第2図
に示すようにプレス加工5を行えば、肉盛り部分の材料
4の流動により、加工を行わない部分へも無機質原料4
が行きわたり粗密部分の明瞭な境界を生じることなく陥
凹部6が成形される。Therefore, as shown in FIG.
In addition, if the inorganic raw material 4 is overlaid in advance, and then the press working 5 is performed as shown in FIG. 2, the flow of the material 4 in the overlaid portion causes the inorganic raw material 4 to be moved to the unprocessed portion.
The recess 6 is formed without causing a clear boundary between the dense and dense portions.
従って、著しい部分的な強度不足を生じることは無く
なる。Therefore, a significant partial strength shortage does not occur.
次に、この発明の実施例を説明する。 Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
抄造法で得た厚さ5mmの板材の端縁部に厚さ0.5,1.0,
2.0,3.0mmに同質の原料を肉盛りし第2図に示すように
陥凹部部6の厚さ2.5mmにまでプレスして合抉段部6,6を
成形した。The thickness of 0.5mm, 1.0mm,
Raw materials of the same quality were overlaid at 2.0 and 3.0 mm, and pressed to a thickness of 2.5 mm of the recessed portion 6 as shown in FIG.
次に、上記板材を常法に従って養生硬化させ、肉盛り
しなかった部分と肉盛りした部分との比重を測定したと
ころ第1表に示す結果となった。Next, the plate material was cured and cured according to a conventional method, and the specific gravities of the non-overlaid portion and the overlaid portion were measured. The results shown in Table 1 were obtained.
次に、上記板材について凍結融解試験を行ったところ
第2表に示す結果となった。 Next, a freeze-thaw test was performed on the plate material, and the results shown in Table 2 were obtained.
なお、第1表、第2表において肉盛厚0.0mmは比較例
を示す。 In Tables 1 and 2, a build-up thickness of 0.0 mm indicates a comparative example.
この発明は以上説明したように、プレス加工する部分
のみに同質材料を肉盛りするため、プレス加工部分の段
差による組織の粗密部分の急変が避けられるので、この
部分の著しい強度低下が防止でき、しかも肉盛りしない
部分と従来と同様の低比重の材質と成しえるから板材と
しての加工性も阻害されることは無いのである。As described above, the present invention builds up the same material only in the portion to be pressed, so that abrupt changes in the density of the structure due to the step in the pressed portion can be avoided. In addition, since the portion which is not overlaid and the material having the same low specific gravity as the conventional one can be formed, the workability as a plate material is not hindered.
第1図、第2図はこの発明の作用説明図、第3図は従来
例の断面図である。1 and 2 are explanatory views of the operation of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a conventional example.
Claims (1)
のプレス加工面に、前記原料と同質原料を肉盛りし、し
かる後陥凹プレス加工することを特徴とする無機質板材
の製造方法。1. A method for producing an inorganic plate material, comprising: placing a raw material of the same quality as the raw material on a press-processed surface of an uncured plate material made of a hydraulic raw material such as cement;
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28852288A JP2648189B2 (en) | 1988-11-15 | 1988-11-15 | Manufacturing method of inorganic plate material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28852288A JP2648189B2 (en) | 1988-11-15 | 1988-11-15 | Manufacturing method of inorganic plate material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02134208A JPH02134208A (en) | 1990-05-23 |
JP2648189B2 true JP2648189B2 (en) | 1997-08-27 |
Family
ID=17731327
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP28852288A Expired - Lifetime JP2648189B2 (en) | 1988-11-15 | 1988-11-15 | Manufacturing method of inorganic plate material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2648189B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2022057753A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-11 | ニチハ株式会社 | Inorganic board production method and inorganic board |
-
1988
- 1988-11-15 JP JP28852288A patent/JP2648189B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH02134208A (en) | 1990-05-23 |
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