JP2640326B2 - Anti-static footwear - Google Patents
Anti-static footwearInfo
- Publication number
- JP2640326B2 JP2640326B2 JP5177252A JP17725293A JP2640326B2 JP 2640326 B2 JP2640326 B2 JP 2640326B2 JP 5177252 A JP5177252 A JP 5177252A JP 17725293 A JP17725293 A JP 17725293A JP 2640326 B2 JP2640326 B2 JP 2640326B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- denier
- footwear
- present
- human body
- conductive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、人間の履物の構成にお
いて、内面の材料、底面の材料に極細導電繊維を含有さ
せ、導電繊維の先端で静電気を中和現象により減衰さ
せ、人体帯電を少なくするようにした靴、スリッパ等履
物に関する。ここで中和現象とは、帯電物があると、
その反対イオンが導電繊維の先端に集めて、プラス
とマイナスイオンが結合して中和し、帯電が減衰する
物理現象である。The present invention relates, in the structure of human footwear, the inner surface of the material, contain a ultra fine conductive fibers in the material of the bottom surface, the electrostatic is attenuated by neutralization phenomenon at the tip of the conductive fibers, Human Body The present invention relates to footwear such as shoes, slippers, and the like, which reduce the number of shoes. Here, the neutralization phenomenon means that if there is a charged substance,
This is a physical phenomenon in which opposite ions are collected at the tip of the conductive fiber, and positive and negative ions are combined to neutralize and attenuate the charge.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、履物の静電気対策としては、底に
導電材料を使い、地球にアースする方法(実開昭49−
71131号公報参照)が取られていた。即ち導電靴で
ある。また一方、靴の縫い糸を(サンダーロン:商品
名)導電材料を使う方法も採られてきた。しかしなが
ら、いずれも、床面の状況、材質により、効果が不充分
であり、特にカーペット、プラスチック、木材の床の上
では、導電靴は効果が発揮されないと言う欠点があっ
た。上記した従来の導電靴では、効果が不充分の為、定
位置作業者に限り、ハンドリストバンドを付け、作業台
からアースをとっていた。これは大変不便なことであっ
た。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a countermeasure against static electricity in footwear, a method of using a conductive material for a sole and grounding the earth (Japanese Utility Model Application No.
71131) . That is, it is a conductive shoe. On the other hand, the sewing thread of the shoe (Sanderon : Commodity
Name ) A method using a conductive material has also been adopted. However, the effect is insufficient depending on the condition and the material of the floor surface, and there is a drawback that the conductive shoes are not effective particularly on a carpet, plastic or wood floor. In the above-mentioned conventional conductive shoes, the effect is insufficient, so that only a fixed position worker wears a hand wristband and grounds the worktable. This was very inconvenient.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は、上記
従来の技術において述べた導電靴の有する問題点を解決
しようとするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the conductive shoes described in the above prior art.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る静電気防止
履物は、上記目的を達成するため、次の構成を有する。
すなわち、導電繊維の織度0.5デニール〜1.5デニ
ール、長さ0.2〜25mmの材料を重量比2〜30%
の範囲で片面にコーティングした内面材料を当該コーテ
ィング面が人体と反対面となる状態として履物本体にお
けるボトム、サイド、トップ等の内面において人体に接
する面の全部もしくは一部に止着したものであり、そし
て、履物本体の底で地面と接する部分のゴム、繊維物等
材料に導電繊維の織度0.5デニール〜1.5デニー
ル、長さ0.2〜25mmの材料を重量比2〜30%の
範囲で含有されたものである。Means for Solving the Problems] antistatic footwear according to the present invention, for achieving the above object has the following configuration.
That is, a material having a weave degree of 0.5 denier to 1.5 denier and a length of 0.2 to 25 mm of the conductive fiber is 2 to 30% by weight.
The inner surface material coated on one side in the range described above is fixed to all or a part of the inner surface such as the bottom, side and top of the footwear body in contact with the human body in a state where the coated surface is opposite to the human body. A material having a weave of conductive fiber of 0.5 denier to 1.5 denier and a length of 0.2 to 25 mm and a weight ratio of 0.2 to 25 mm are added to a material such as rubber and fibrous material in a portion in contact with the ground at the bottom of the footwear body. %.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】本発明において極細短繊維導電物質は、その先
端が内面材料、底材の表面に露呈し、アンテナの役割を
果し、帯電物や発生静電気とは反対のイオンを空気中か
ら集めて、中和現象を起こし、静電気を減衰させる。In the present invention, the ultrafine short fiber conductive material has its tip exposed on the inner surface material and the surface of the bottom material , and functions as an antenna, collecting charged objects and ions opposite to generated static electricity from the air. Causes a neutralization phenomenon and attenuates static electricity.
【0006】上記の導電繊維材料は、PAN系炭素繊維
またはピッチ系炭素繊維または金属メッキ繊維でもよい
が、出来るだけ細いデニールの方がよく、繊維長は出来
るだけ長い方がよい。含有させる混合比は3〜7%が最
適であるが2%以下では効果が低下する。また、30%
以上は材料費が高くなり、配合の時間もかかる。底材の
ゴムに配合し、または内面の材料にコーテングする時、
導電繊維の分散は、出来るだけ均一にする必要がある。
その為には高粘度用攪拌機を使用して、時間をかけて攪
拌をするのがベターであり、ゆっくりと繊維長も切断が
起きないように攪拌するのがよい。The conductive fiber material may be a PAN-based carbon fiber, a pitch-based carbon fiber, or a metal-plated fiber, but it is preferable that the denier is as thin as possible and the fiber length is as long as possible. The mixing ratio to be contained is optimally 3 to 7%, but the effect is reduced when it is 2% or less. In addition, 30%
Above, the material cost is high, and it takes time to mix. When compounding with the rubber of the bottom material or coating the material of the inner surface,
The dispersion of the conductive fibers must be as uniform as possible.
For this purpose, it is better to stir using a high-viscosity stirrer over a long period of time, and it is better to stir slowly so that the fiber length does not break.
【0007】[0007]
【発明の効果】本発明に係る静電気防止履物は、カーペ
ット、プラスチック、木材の床の上でも充分に静電気帯
電防止機能を発揮するものであって、所期の目的を完全
に達成できる著効を奏するものである。Antistatic footwear according to the present invention is, carpet, plastic, be one that exerts sufficient anti-static function even on the floor of the timber, a complete response to completely achieve the intended purpose To play.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】(第1実施例) 織度0.7デニールのPAN原炭素繊維(ポリ、アクリ
ル、ニトリル)を5mmにカットし、重量比で6%を靴
底用ゴムに配合し、低粘度用攪拌機でゆっくり攪拌の
上、ニーダー(ゴムを練る機械の一種)で練って靴型に
入れ、成型し、150℃・10分で加硫処理をして、靴
底を製造する。一方、そのうえ同上繊維を、水溶性アク
リル樹脂に5%配合し、低粘度用攪拌機でゆっくり攪拌
の上人口皮革の片面に、コンマ、ドクターナイフでコー
テングし、乾燥機で乾燥させて靴の内面材料を製造す
る。これを芯材料と貼り合わせるのであるが、コーテン
グ側を芯材と接着させる。これはコーテング側が人体に
接すると、摩擦により、コーテングが脱落するからであ
る。この材料を所定の型に打ち抜いて、内面部分を作成
し、婦人ローヒール靴を作成したものである。この靴を
履いてジェット旅客機に搭乗しニューヨークへ飛行した
時の人体帯電と、普通靴を履いていた時の人体帯電は次
の通りで人体帯電を防止できた。EXAMPLES (First Example) PAN raw carbon fiber (poly, acrylic, nitrile) having a weave of 0.7 denier was cut into 5 mm, and 6% by weight was blended with rubber for shoe soles to obtain low viscosity. After slowly stirring with a stirrer, the mixture is kneaded with a kneader (a type of rubber kneading machine), put into a shoe mold, molded, and vulcanized at 150 ° C. for 10 minutes to produce a shoe sole. On the other hand, 5% of the same fiber is mixed with a water-soluble acrylic resin, slowly stirred with a low-viscosity stirrer, coated on one side of artificial leather with a comma and a doctor knife, dried with a dryer, and dried with a dryer. To manufacture. This is bonded to a core material, and the coating side is bonded to the core material. This is because when the coating side comes into contact with the human body, the coating falls off due to friction. This material was punched into a predetermined mold to create an inner surface portion, thereby creating a women's low heel shoe. Human body charging when flying in a jet airliner wearing these shoes and flying to New York, and human body charging while wearing ordinary shoes were as follows.
【0009】[0009]
【表1】 この時の機内温度・湿度は、25℃・30%であった。[Table 1] The temperature and humidity inside the machine at this time were 25 ° C. and 30%.
【0010】(第2実施例) 織度1.0デニールのニッケルメッキポリエステル繊維
を7mmにカットし、重量比で5%を水溶性アクリル樹
脂と配合し、低粘度用攪拌機でゆっくり攪拌の上、ポリ
エステル65%、コットン35%の混紡繊維に、パイプ
コータナイフでコーテングし、乾燥機で乾燥させて、靴
の内面材料を製造する。これを芯材と貼り合わせるので
あるが、コーテング側を芯材と接着させる。これはコー
テング側が人体に接すると、摩擦により、コーテングが
脱落するからである。この材料を所定の型に打ち抜い
て、内面部品を作製する。一方、靴縫製用の縫い糸は硫
化銅メッキした縫い糸(サンダーロン:商品名)を使用
した。この靴を履いて、大規模ホテル(建物)の中で通
常作業をした時の人体帯電は次の通りで、人体帯電費を
防止できた。(Second Embodiment) A nickel-plated polyester fiber having a weave of 1.0 denier is cut into 7 mm, 5% by weight is blended with a water-soluble acrylic resin, and slowly stirred with a low viscosity stirrer. A blended fiber of 65% polyester and 35% cotton is coated with a pipe coater knife and dried in a drier to produce an inner material for shoes. This is bonded to a core material, and the coating side is bonded to the core material. This is because when the coating side comes into contact with the human body, the coating falls off due to friction. This material is stamped into a predetermined mold to produce an internal part. On the other hand, a sewing thread (Sanderon : trade name ) plated with copper sulfide was used as a sewing thread for sewing shoes. Wearing these shoes and performing normal work in a large-scale hotel (building), human body electrification was as follows, and human body electrification costs could be prevented.
【0011】[0011]
【表2】 この時の室内温度・湿度は、26℃・45%であった。[Table 2] The room temperature and humidity at this time were 26 ° C. and 45%.
【0012】尚、図中において符号1は外側材料(革・
合皮・布)、2は本発明の内面材料(腰裏)、3は本発
明の内面材料(かがと)、4は本発明の内面材料(先
裏)、5は本発明の内面材料(中敷)、6は本発明の靴
底(合成ゴム)、7は外側材料(革・合皮・布)、8は
中敷き本発明の新材料、9は中底、10は本発明の新材
料を示すものである。In the drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes an outer material (leather,
Leather, cloth), 2 is the inner material of the present invention (back waist), 3 is the inner material of the present invention (Kagato), 4 is the inner material of the present invention (front back), 5 is the inner material of the present invention (Insole), 6 is the shoe sole (synthetic rubber) of the present invention, 7 is the outer material (leather, leather, cloth), 8 is the new material of the insole of the present invention, 9 is the insole of the present invention, 10 is the new material of the present invention. It shows a material.
【図1】本発明の実施例により得た靴を示す断面略図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing a shoe obtained according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の実施により得た別異の靴を示す平面図
である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing another shoe obtained by implementing the present invention.
【図3】同別異の靴の中底を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the midsole of the different shoe.
1 外側材料 2 腰裏 3 かかと 4 先裏 5 中敷 6 靴底 7 外側材料 8 中敷き 9 中底 10 新材料 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 outer material 2 back waist 3 heel 4 front back 5 insole 6 shoe sole 7 outer material 8 insole 9 insole 10 new material
Claims (2)
デニール、長さ0.2〜25mmの材料を重量比2〜3
0%の範囲で片面にコーティングした内面材料を当該コ
ーティング面が人体と反対面となる状態として履物本体
におけるボトム、サイド、トップ等の内面において人体
に接する面の全部もしくは一部に止着したことを特徴と
する静電気防止履物。1. A conductive fiber having a weave of 0.5 denier to 1.5.
Denier, a material with a length of 0.2 to 25 mm, weight ratio of 2 to 3
The inner surface material coated on one side in the range of 0%
The footwear body is in a state where the printing surface is opposite to the human body
Human body on the inner surface such as bottom, side, top, etc.
Antistatic footwear, which is fixed to all or a part of the surface in contact with the object.
ム、繊維物等材料に導電繊維の織度0.5デニール〜
1.5デニール、長さ0.2〜25mmの材料を重量比
2〜30%の範囲で含有されたことを特徴とする請求項
1記載の静電気防止履物。2. The part of the bottom of the footwear body that contacts the ground.
0.5 denier or more of conductive fiber for materials such as
1.5 denier, 0.2 to 25mm length material by weight
Claims: It was contained in the range of 2 to 30%.
2. Antistatic footwear according to 1 .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5177252A JP2640326B2 (en) | 1993-06-23 | 1993-06-23 | Anti-static footwear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5177252A JP2640326B2 (en) | 1993-06-23 | 1993-06-23 | Anti-static footwear |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH078303A JPH078303A (en) | 1995-01-13 |
JP2640326B2 true JP2640326B2 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
Family
ID=16027828
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5177252A Expired - Fee Related JP2640326B2 (en) | 1993-06-23 | 1993-06-23 | Anti-static footwear |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2640326B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69811560T2 (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 2003-08-28 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd., Kobe | vehicle tires |
US6870516B2 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2005-03-22 | Integral Technologies, Inc. | Low cost antennas using conductive plastics or conductive composites |
JP2003005740A (en) * | 2001-06-19 | 2003-01-08 | Kawai Musical Instr Mfg Co Ltd | Action of piano |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4971131U (en) * | 1972-10-02 | 1974-06-20 |
-
1993
- 1993-06-23 JP JP5177252A patent/JP2640326B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH078303A (en) | 1995-01-13 |
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