JP2634886B2 - Attachment structure of horizontal members to columns - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention connects a column and a horizontal member in a structure for assembling a frame such as a three-dimensional frame for a closet installed in a closet or a storage room. For technology.

[Prior Art] Conventionally, a slit 3 is provided in a column 1 made of a pipe, and the horizontal member 4 is connected to the column 1 using the slit 3 as shown in FIG. That is, the hooking claw 60 is provided at the end of the
60 was hooked on the slit 3 of the column 1 to connect the column 1 with the horizontal member 4.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the conventional example as described above, the hooking claw portion
Since only 60 is hooked on the slit 3 of the support 1, the connection is unstable, the connection is likely to be detached, and the horizontal member 4 easily swings with respect to the support 1.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the conventional example, and the object thereof is to easily connect,
In addition, it is an object of the present invention to provide a structure for attaching a horizontal member to a column that can firmly connect the column and the horizontal member.

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, a structure for mounting a horizontal member on a column according to the present invention is provided by providing a vertically long slit 3 on a column 1 made of a pipe. A fixed piece 13 hanging down from the horizontal member 4 and an elongated plate-shaped slit fitting piece 12 are provided at an end of the longitudinally extending material 4, and the elongated plate-shaped slit fitting piece 12 is provided.
Is fitted into the slit 3 provided on one side of the column 1, and the vertically long plate-shaped fitting portion 18 of the holding member 14 is fitted into the slit 3 provided on the other side of the column 1, and the fixing portion 16 of the holding member 14 is The fixing piece 13 of the horizontal member 4 was fixed with a screw 15.

And the slit 3 into which the slit fitting piece 12 is fitted
May be adjacent to each other via the corners of the column 1 with the other side provided with the slit 3 into which the fitting portion 18 is fitted.

Further, one side face provided with the slit 3 into which the slit fitting piece 12 is fitted and the other side face provided with the slit 3 into which the fitting portion 18 is fitted may be side faces of the support 1.

[Operation] By inserting the slit fitting piece 12 into the slit 3 provided on one side surface of the column 1, the horizontal member 4 can be temporarily supported on the column 1, and in this state, the fitting portion 18 is also connected to the column 1.
The fixing portion 16 of the holding member 14 fitted in the slit 3 provided on the other side surface and the fixing piece 13 of the horizontal member 4 are fastened and fixed by the screw 15 to the horizontal member with respect to the column 1. 4
As a result, the horizontal member 4 can be connected to the column 1 without detaching or swaying.

EXAMPLES The present invention will be described below in detail based on examples shown in the accompanying drawings.

The column 1 is made of a metal square pipe, and is provided with a plurality of slits 3 at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction. In the embodiment of the accompanying drawings, there is a main support 1a and an auxiliary support 1b as the support 1, and the main support 1a is provided with slits 3 on two or more surfaces,
An embodiment in which the auxiliary support 1b is provided with a slit 3 on one surface is shown. An adjuster fitting 8 for adjusting the height of the column 1 is provided below the column 1, and a cylindrical cover 31 is slidably fitted up and down below the column 1. A fixing portion 10 having a hole 9 is provided at a lower end portion of the adjuster metal fitting 8, and the hole 9 serves as a fixing means 7 for inserting a fixing tool such as a nail or a screw from the fixing section 10 and fixing it to the floor 5. . The horizontal member 4 is a member for connecting the column 1, and in the embodiment of the accompanying drawings, is constituted by a metal square pipe so as to connect the column 1 in the front-rear direction.
The horizontal member 4 has fixing pieces 13 hanging from both ends thereof, and an L-shaped holding piece 11 is extended from the fixing piece 13,
A slit fitting piece 12 is provided at the tip of the holding piece 11. A holding member 14 is detachably attached to the fixing piece 13 by a screw 15. The holding member 14 has an L-shaped holding portion 17 extending from the fixing portion 16 and a fitting portion 18 is provided at the tip of the holding portion 17. In the figure, reference numeral 4b denotes a sub-horizontal member, and hooking pieces 22 protrude at the ends of both ends, and are further connected to the sub-horizontal member 4b at right angles to side surfaces of both ends of the sub-horizontal member 4b A piece 19 protrudes, and a hole 20 is formed in the connecting piece 19. Further, a screw hole 21 is formed in the side surface of the end of the horizontal member 4.

The column 1, the horizontal member 4, and the sub-horizontal member 4b having the above-described configuration are assembled on site to assemble a three-dimensional frame for a closet. That is, first, as shown in FIG. 11, a column mounting bracket 23 is fixed to a predetermined position of the wall 6 in the closet or the wall 6 of the storage room with a fixing tool 24 such as a nail or a screw. The pole mounting bracket 23 is composed of a bracket main body 25 and a rotating portion 27 rotatably connected to a tip of the bracket main body 25 via a pivotal support 26.
Reference numeral 23 denotes a fixing means 7 for fixing the support 1 to the wall 6. Then, the bracket main body 25 is fixed by the fixing tool 24, and the column 1 is fitted into the concave portion 28 formed between the wall 6 and the bracket main body 25 and opened on one side in the vertical direction and on one side. , Prop 1
After the height is adjusted, the turning portion 27 is turned to close the opening of the concave portion 28, and the turning portion 27 is fixed to the wall 6 by the fixing tool 24. Then, the columns 1 fixed to the wall 6 are connected to each other by the horizontal member 4 and the sub-horizontal member 4b.
A pillar 1 that is not fixed to the wall 6 based on the pillar 1 that is fixed to the wall
The struts 1 fixed to each other or to the wall 6 and the struts 1 not fixed to the wall 6 are connected by the horizontal member 4 and the sub-horizontal member 4b. Here, in connecting the front, rear, left and right columns 1 with the horizontal member 4 and the auxiliary horizontal member 4b, the connection position to the column 1 is substantially equal to or higher than the human back. . In addition, the connection in the front-rear direction is performed by connecting the horizontal member 4. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4, the slit fitting piece 12 of the horizontal member 4 is fitted into the slit 3 on one side surface of the column 1. The L-shaped holding member 11 is brought into contact with one corner portion of the support 1, and the supporting member 4 is attached to the support 1.
Is temporarily supported, and the fitting portion 18 is fitted into the slit 3 on the other surface of the support column 1, and the L-shaped holding portion 17 is brought into contact with the other corner portion to temporarily attach the holding metal fitting 14,
In this state, the fixing piece 13 and the fixing portion 16 are aligned, and the fixing piece 13
The screw 13 is inserted into the holes 13a and 16a, and the nuts 29 are screwed into the holes 13a and the holes 16a provided in the fixing portion 16. The horizontal member 4 is firmly attached to the column 1 by fixing the column 1 to the column 1 so as to sandwich the column 1 therebetween. In order to connect the columns 1 to each other in the left-right direction, the columns 1 are connected by a sub-horizontal member 4b. In this case, the hooks 22 at the tips of the sub-horizontal members 4b are fitted into the slits 3 of the column 1 for temporary support. The connecting piece
19 is attached to the side surface of the horizontal member 4a, the screw 30 is inserted into the hole 20 and screwed into the screw hole 21 to attach the auxiliary horizontal member 4b to the column 1 and to the horizontal member 4. is there. A fixing tool such as a nail or a screw is inserted through the hole 9 of the fixing portion 10 at the lower portion of the support column 1 and fixed to the floor 5. After fixing, the cover 31 is lowered to cover the adjuster fitting 8. Things. At the lower part of the front, rear, left and right columns 1, the columns 1 are not connected to each other at least in the left and right directions, and may be connected by the auxiliary horizontal members 4c in the front and rear direction as needed. As shown in FIG. 6, the auxiliary horizontal member 4c is provided with a plate-shaped fixing piece 13 which is hung downward from the tip of the auxiliary horizontal member 4c, and a holding piece 11 which is continuous with the fixing piece 13. A slit fitting piece 12 is provided at the tip of
The slit fitting piece 12 is fitted into the slit 3 on the lower side surface of the column 1, and the holding piece 11 is brought into contact with the side surface of the column 1 to be temporarily supported, while the fitting metal fitting 14 as shown in FIG. 4 is fitted. The portion 18 is fitted into the slit 3 on the front or rear surface of the lower portion of the column 1 and the holding portion 17 abuts on the front or rear surface of the column 1.
16 and the holding member 11 and the holding portion
The support 1 is sandwiched between the support 17 and the support 17.
By the way, when the auxiliary support 1b is provided, as shown in FIG. 7, the auxiliary support 1b is fitted on both sides of the upper part of the auxiliary support 1b, and a notch groove 33 is cut out, and a screw insertion hole 34 is provided on the front or rear surface of the auxiliary support 1b. , A projection 32 having a screw hole 35 in the middle of the horizontal member 4b
The projection 32 is inserted into the upper end of the auxiliary support 1b, and the auxiliary support 1b is fitted into the fitting groove 33.In this state, a screw 36 is inserted from the screw insertion hole 34 and screwed into the screw hole 35. This connects the auxiliary support 1b and the horizontal member 4b.

The three-dimensional frame for the closet is assembled and configured as described above.
37 is placed. As the base plate 37 for the top bag, a plate-like net is used in the embodiment of the accompanying drawings. The front part of the mesh body hangs downward to form a hanging part 38, and notches 39 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the hanging part 38 and on both sides of the rear end of the mesh body. By fitting the notch 39 into the column 1, the net body does not move back and forth, right and left.

The slit 3 of the support 1 is configured such that the storage member 2 is detachably attached using an arbitrary slit 3. As the storage member 2, for example, a hanger 40, a net basket 41, a shelf 42
These are detachably attached directly or via the attachment hardware 43. In this case, an inverted L-shaped claw portion 45 is protruded from the storage member 2 or the mounting hardware 43, and the claw portion 45 is fitted into an arbitrary slit 3 and hooked to be detachably attached. The mounting portion is prevented from swaying by the steadying means in accordance with (1).

FIG. 9 shows an embodiment in which the storage member 2 is mounted via the mounting hardware 43. In this embodiment, the anti-sway means is constituted by a wedge member 46. That is, at least one side surface of the wedge member 46 has an inclined surface 49.
, And wedge members 46 are arranged on both sides of the claw portion 45,
Both wedge members 46 are connected by bolts 47 and nuts 48.
In this case, the inclined surface 49 of the wedge member 46 is pressed against the outer surface of the cylindrical mounting hardware 43, and the other side surface of the wedge member 46 (the surface opposite to the inclined surface 49 in the embodiment) is attached to the outer surface of the support column 1. Since the bolt 47 and the nut 48 are tightened in this state, the inclined surface 49 moves along the outer surface of the cylindrical mounting hardware 43, and the mounting hardware 43 moves to the column 1 side, and the other parts of the wedge member 46 are moved. The side is pressed against the column 1. By fixing in this state, mounting hardware
43 is prevented from swinging in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 9 (b). In this case, the other side surface of the wedge member 46 may be an inclined surface 49.

In this manner, the mounting hardware 43 is attached to the column 1 by the steadying means including the wedge member 46.
This is particularly effective when the storage member 2 is rotatably attached to the storage member 43. In FIG. 9, the shaft 55 of the housing member 2 is rotatably fitted to the mounting hardware 43 via a bush 58 made of synthetic resin. As shown in FIG. 1, the storage member 2 rotatably mounted on the mounting hardware 43 includes a hanger 40, a net basket 41, a rotating frame 50, and a hanging suspender 51. 1 is rotatably mounted via mounting hardware 43. In FIG.
Is provided with a mirror 57, and the net cage 41 has a net cage frame 52 rotatably attached to the mounting hardware 43.
A plurality of mesh baskets 41 are rotatably attached to 52. These rotatably mounted storage members 2 are to be rotated forward for loading and unloading of stored items, and are also stored in hangers 40, shelves 42, drawer boxes 54, and the like, which are mounted on the rear columns 1. By rotating the storage member 2 attached to the front, which is rotatably attached to the front, the object can be taken in and out,
This is done by entering the three-dimensional frame for the creet. In this case, the upper portions of the columns 1 are connected by the horizontal members 4 at a position substantially equal to or higher than the height of the person, and the columns 1 are not connected to each other at least in the lower left and right directions. Thus, there is no obstacle to a person entering the closet three-dimensional frame and performing work.

In FIG. 3, reference numeral 56 denotes a closet or an opening door of a storage room in which a three-dimensional frame for a closet is provided.

In the above embodiment, the embodiment in which the support column 1 and the horizontal member 4 are connected to form a three-dimensional frame for a closet has been described.
The present invention is not necessarily limited to only the three-dimensional frame for the closet, and may be a frame that connects the other column 1 and the horizontal member 4.

[Effects of the Invention] In the present invention, as described above, a slit is provided in a pillar made of a pipe, a fixing piece and a slit fitting piece are provided at an end of a horizontal member, and the slit fitting piece is connected to one side of the pillar. Fit into the slit provided on the side surface, fit the fitting part of the holding metal fitting into the slit provided on the other side surface of the support,
Since the fixing portion of the holding member and the fixing piece of the horizontal member are fixed with screws, the slit fitting member and the fitting portion are fitted into the slit, and the horizontal member and the holding member are positioned on the support. The horizontal member and the holding member can be connected with a screw while being temporarily supported, and the mounting of the horizontal member can be easily and accurately performed, and the holding member and the horizontal member are connected by a screw. By being fixed with the support, the holding member and the transverse member are firmly embraced and fixed to the support, and the support and the transverse member are firmly connected, and the horizontal member comes off or shakes. In addition, a fixing piece hanging downward from the horizontal member was provided at the end of the horizontal member, and the fixing portion of the holding member and the fixing member of the horizontal member were fixed with screws. Therefore, tighten the screw between the adjacent fixing piece and the fixing part at the position below the horizontal member Be one that can be worn,
Screws can be easily tightened in a position not disturbed by the horizontal member, and the mounting of the horizontal member can be easily and reliably performed. In addition, long vertical slits are provided on the support column and provided on the horizontal member The vertically long plate-shaped slit fitting piece was fitted into the slit provided on one side of the support, and the vertically long plate-like fitting part of the holding member was fitted into the slit provided on the other side of the support. In addition, since the slit fitting piece and the fitting portion are in the shape of a vertically long plate, they are strong against the load in the vertical direction and can firmly support the load applied to the horizontal member.

Also, the pillar is disposed at a corner portion of the wall when one side provided with the slit for fitting the slit fitting piece and the other side provided with the slit for fitting the fitting portion are adjacent sides through the corner of the pillar. Even if it is, it can be securely held and fixed.

Further, if one side provided with a slit for fitting the slit fitting piece and the other side provided with the slit for fitting the fitting portion are opposite sides of the support, the support can be held and fixed from the two opposite sides. The attachment of the horizontal members to the pillars becomes stronger.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially omitted perspective view of the same, FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of one embodiment of the same, and FIG. Exploded perspective view showing the connection of
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the same, FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a portion connecting the lower part of the support with an auxiliary horizontal member, FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing connection of the auxiliary support and the horizontal member, FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of an adjuster bracket portion of the support, and FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b).
Is an exploded perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing the mounting of the mounting hardware,
FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b) are perspective views of the same column mounting bracket.
11 (a) and 11 (b) are cross-sectional views showing the mounting of a column using the same column mounting bracket, and FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional example, where 1 is a column, 3 is a slit, and 4 is a horizontal frame. Material, 12 is a slit fitting piece, 14 is a holding bracket, 15 is a screw,
Reference numeral 16 denotes a fixed portion, and 18 denotes a fitting portion.

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Takashi Sasaki 1048 Kazuma Kadoma, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Works Co., Ltd. 72) Inventor Ryuichi Ueda 2-14-20 Sakuragawa, Naniwa-ku, Osaka City, Osaka Prefecture Inside Iwasaki Metal Industry Co., Ltd.

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A vertically long slit is provided on a column made of a pipe, and a fixed piece hanging down below the horizontal material and a slit-shaped piece fitted with a vertically long plate are provided at an end of the horizontal material. The plate-like slit fitting piece is fitted into the slit provided on one side of the support, and the vertically long plate-like fitting portion of the holding member is fitted into the slit provided on the other side of the support,
A mounting structure of a horizontal member to a support, wherein the fixing portion of the holding member and the fixing piece of the horizontal member are fixed with screws. 2. A side surface provided with a slit into which a slit fitting piece is fitted and a side surface provided with a slit into which a fitting portion is fitted are sides adjacent to each other via a corner of a column. The mounting structure of the horizontal member to the column described. 3. The support according to claim 1, wherein one side provided with a slit for fitting the slit fitting piece and the other side provided with the slit for fitting the fitting portion are opposite sides of the support. Mounting structure for horizontal members.