JP2631400B2 - Accounting processor - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) Accounting of a charge scale, a register, etc. suitable for a sales form in which an additional charge at a fixed rate, for example, a consumption tax is added to a commodity price according to the present invention. It relates to a processing device.

(Prior art) When weighing, packaging, and selling products, we usually use a toll scale to issue labels that print information such as the weight, unit price, and price of the products. 2. Description of the Related Art A receipt on which a commodity price and a total amount are printed is issued.

By the way, depending on the product, there is also a case where the amount to be charged should be an amount obtained by adding an additional charge at a fixed rate to the price.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Taking an example of a consumption tax that requires such an additional charge, a product in which a special tax such as a liquor tax or a cigarette consumption tax is incorporated into a product in advance. There are two types of tax, a fixed price inner tax and a foreign tax that adds a fixed rate to the price at the point of sale.Accounting treatment differs depending on which type of sales form is adopted. It is necessary to change and set the rate to be added.

In addition, since such surcharges must be explicitly indicated as being at a fixed rate relative to the price of the product itself,
It is necessary to select the format.

The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and its purpose is to calculate the price of a product, an additional charge that is a fixed rate of the product, and select a print format of these data. It is an object of the present invention to provide a new accounting processing device which can perform the accounting.

(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve such a problem, in the present invention,
A means for selecting one of an initial data setting mode and a normal processing mode, and at least two types of modes in the normal processing mode: a label issuing mode and a receipt issuing mode; and a data processing means for executing a normal process based on the initial data. A printing means for printing data from the data processing means; a data input means; an area for storing menu data for displaying setting items in a menu mode when an initial data setting mode is selected; An area for storing the presence / absence, an area for storing the surcharge rate, an area for specifying whether to select an external tax for multiplying the surcharge rate by the price, or an inner tax for calculating the price proportionally based on the surcharge rate, and printing A storage unit having an area for storing a single-sheet or continuous-sheet specification as a medium and an area for storing a print format is provided. , When the label issuing mode is selected, and the price and the tax on the single-cut sheet and said price when receipt issue mode is selected, so that the printing charge amount, and the tax to the continuous form paper.

(Operation) In the initial setting mode, the system of the pre-stored surcharge rate is called on the screen, and only predetermined items are input. Setting work for printing the tax amount corresponding to the method in a certain format can be performed.

In the normal processing mode, simply select either the label issue mode or the receipt issue mode, and automatically select single-sheet paper or continuous-sheet paper as the print medium, and apply the external tax or internal tax to the specified Print in format.

(Embodiment) Therefore, the details of the present invention will be described below based on an illustrated embodiment.

FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a microcomputer constituting a part for performing calculations and control as a toll scale, a CPU 2, a call-only memory for storing initial data. A circuit 3 and a random access storage circuit 4 for processing sales data are provided, in which a weight conversion circuit 5 for converting a signal from the weighing device into a weight, a keyboard 6, and a display 7 for displaying data at the time of initial setting. , A sales data display 8 and a printer 9 for printing labels and receipts are connected to form a charge scale.

The read-only storage circuit 3 can be written by a special access method, for example, a hardware access by a key switch or a special data input from a keyboard, and in addition to an area for storing data such as a product name and a unit price, As shown in FIG. 2, an additional charge setting area for setting additional charges, that is, an additional charge setting menu data storage area
31, an area 32 for storing the presence or absence of an additional charge, an area 33 for storing the rate of the additional charge, an area 34 for storing the type of the additional charge, that is, a distinction between foreign tax and internal tax, and an area 35 for storing the type of print medium 35 , And an area 36 for storing a print format, and an area 37 for storing rounding processing data for instructing rounding processing for a money amount.

FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the menu data stored in the additional charge setting area. 1. A section for selecting the additional charge 2. A section for setting the rate of the additional charge 3. There is a section for selecting whether to include the price (internal tax) or separate from the price (external tax). 4. A section for selecting the type of printing medium. 5. A section for setting the format for printing the surcharge. The data selected and set by these items are stored in the data areas 32 to 36 described above, and can be referred to at the time of data processing and printing.

FIG. 4 shows an embodiment of the arithmetic processing unit. In the figure, reference numeral 42 denotes a product of the weight data from the weight conversion circuit 5 and the unit price data from the unit price data storage unit 43 by a preset key or the like. Is an additional charge calculation circuit that outputs the product of the data of the price register 42 and the additional charge rate storage unit 33 to the first additional charge subtotal register 45.
Reference numeral 46 denotes a first price subtotal register which stores the contents of the price register 42 while incrementing the number register 47 every time the subtotal key is pressed. The data of the first price subtotal register 46 and the data of the first additional charge subtotal register 45 are added by the adding circuit 48 and then stored in the first additional charge included amount register 49.

In the mode in which the rounding process is not set, the first price subtotal register 46, the first additional charge subtotal register 45, and the first
The signal of the additional charge included register 49 is selected and output to the printer 9.

50 is a rounding processing circuit, the first additional charge included amount register
The numerical value stored in 49 is rounded according to the number of digits specified by the rounding processing instruction unit 37 and the processing method, and is output to the second additional charge included amount register 52.

Numeral 53 denotes an apportioning circuit which distributes the data from the second additional charge included amount register 52 in proportion to the additional charge rate α (1: α) and processes the fractional part thereof so as not to change the total value. And then assigns the larger value to the second price subtotal register 54
And the smaller number in the second additional charge subtotal register 55
Is configured to be output. Reference numeral 56 denotes a subtraction circuit that calculates a difference between the first additional charge included amount register 49 and the second additional charge included amount register 52 and outputs the difference to the discount register 57.

Next, the operation of the device configured as described above will be described with reference to the flowcharts shown in FIGS.

When the initial setting is selected (FIG. 5A) and the additional charge setting mode is set (FIG. 5A) in order to perform the initial setting at the factory or on the user side, the read-only memory circuit 3
Calls the additional charge setting menu data from
The initial setting menu as shown in FIG. 3 is displayed.

In this state, the user moves the cursor to the “additional charge” item, selects the character indicating the presence or absence, and selects “yes” (d). As a result, the area 32 of the read-only storage circuit 3 stores data indicating that an additional charge is to be applied. Next, move the cursor to the item of the additional charge rate (f), and input the charge rate α, for example, 0.03 from the keyboard.
It is stored in 33.

Hereinafter, by sequentially setting in accordance with the display of the menu screen in this manner (Chi to Nu), the additional charge type,
Data relating to the print medium and print format is set in the area.

When the initialization is completed in this way, the apparatus is returned to the normal mode.

In such a state, if a label or receipt is issued by selecting a mode in which no additional charge is taken, it is possible to print only the normal form, that is, only the product name, unit price, weight, and amount as shown in FIG. .

Next, when a mode for finely collecting an additional charge, for example, a consumption tax is selected and the label is issued with this as a tax included, the product name, weight, and tax are included as shown in FIG. 8 (I). The price is printed, and when receipt light emission is selected, the total purchase price is blank and the total amount including tax is printed as shown in FIG.

In addition, if you select the external tax and issue it as a weighing label, the product name, unit price, weight,
Items of amount and tax-included amount are printed, and if you issue a receipt or a subtotal label that prints only the subtotal in this format, the total purchase price and The total amount including tax is printed.

Further, when the mode for clearly indicating the tax amount is selected, the total purchase amount, the total tax amount, and the tax amount are printed as shown in FIG.

When the product is weighed after inputting the product name using a preset key or the like to weigh and sell the product, the product of the unit price data in the unit price data storage unit 43 and the weight data from the weight detection circuit 5 is calculated by the price calculation circuit 41. (FIG. 6A) The surcharge is stored in the price register 42 as the price, and the surcharge obtained by multiplying the value of the price register 42 by the constant rate α of the surcharge rate storage unit 33 is the first.
It is stored in the additional charge register 45.

When weighing is sequentially performed, the data of the price register 42 is accumulated in the first price subtotal register 46 while incrementing the number register 47, and the data of the surcharge calculation circuit 44 is accumulated in the first surcharge subtotal register 45. Furthermore, these two
The two data are added by the adding circuit 48 and stored in the first additional charge included amount register 49 (c).

[When the rounding process is not set] When the print key is pressed at this stage (e), the contents of the first price subtotal register 46, the first additional charge subtotal register 45, and the first additional charge included amount register 49 are set. Is output to the printer, and is printed as a label or a receipt as a sum of price, additional charge, and tax in the print format set in the initial setting, that is, the format shown in FIGS. 8 to 10 (f).

[Mode in which the rounding process is set] In the mode in which the rounding process is set (d), a rounding format, for example, truncated rounding in which the ones digit is truncated, or another rounding format, for example, a ones digit of 0 4 to zero and 5 to 9 to 5, that is, so-called 5-round rounding is determined.

(Truncation rounding) (g) The first digit of the numerical value of the first additional charge included register 49 is set to zero and stored in the second additional charge register 52 (h). At this stage, if the value is the same as the value in the first additional charge amount register 49, that is, if the first digit of the numerical value in the first additional charge amount register 49 is zero, the subsequent processing accompanying the rounding process is performed. Is unnecessary, the process moves to the process of the same step (e, f) as that of the mode in which the rounding process is not performed, and unnecessary calculation processing is avoided (re).

On the other hand, when the rounding processing is actually performed, the value of the second additional charge included amount register 52 is proportionally divided by the one-to-one additional charge rate α, for example, divided by (1 + additional charge rate), and the decimal part thereof is subjected to integer processing. Then, the difference between this value and the second additional charge included amount register 52 is stored in the second additional charge subtotal register 55 (nu).

Further, the difference between the first additional charge included amount register 49 and the second additional charge included amount register 52 is calculated, and the discount amount register 57 is calculated.
(E). If the second price subtotal is equal to the first price subtotal, step (e) is skipped and printing starts.

By the way, the numerical value stored in the second price subtotal register 54 and the integer numerical value stored in the second additional charge subtotal register 55 are proportionally distributed based on the additional charge rate based on the numerical value in the second additional charge included amount register 52. Therefore, the value of the second price subtotal register 54 is the price or the total purchase amount, and the value of the second additional charge subtotal register 55 is
It represents a value obtained by multiplying the price or the total purchase price by a fixed charge rate α, that is, an additional charge subtotal.

The data of the registers 52, 54, 55, 57 calculated in this manner is stored in a predetermined format, for example, as shown in FIG. Is printed as a well-rounded number rounded to ones, and the total purchase amount, the consumption tax as an additional charge, and the discount amount are all printed as integer values (f).

(5 yen rounding) When 5 yen rounding is selected (Y), if the first digit of the first additional charge included amount register 49 is smaller than 5, it is substantially the same as truncation rounding. Therefore, take the same steps (j to f) as in the above-mentioned truncation rounding.
If it is larger, rounding is performed with the first digit set to 5, and the same steps are performed thereafter.

In this embodiment, the value of the first additional subtotal register is obtained by adding the value of the first additional subtotal register to the value of the first additional subtotal register. Obviously, it can be obtained by multiplying by α).

(Effects of Effects) As described above, in the present invention, means for selecting one of the initial data setting mode and the normal processing mode, and at least two types of the label issuing mode and the receipt issuing mode in the normal processing mode And data processing means for executing normal processing based on the initial data, printing means for printing data from the data processing means, data input means, and when the initial data setting mode is selected,
An area for storing menu data that displays setting items in a menu format, an area for storing the presence or absence of an additional charge, an area for storing an additional charge rate, and an external tax that multiplies the additional charge rate to the price A storage unit having an area for specifying whether to select tax-included tax to be apportioned as a reference, an area for storing either single-sheet or continuous-sheet as a print medium, and an area for storing a print format is provided. Since the price and tax amount are printed on cut sheet when the label issuing mode is selected, and the price, billing amount and tax amount are printed on the continuous form when the receipt issuing mode is selected. In the setting mode, the system of the pre-stored surcharge rate is called on the screen, and only the predetermined items are input. You can make settings to print the corresponding tax amount in a fixed format.In the normal processing mode, simply select either the label issue mode or the receipt issue mode, and use the cut sheet or continuous form as the print medium. It can be automatically selected and printed with tax or tax in a predetermined format.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an apparatus showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an initial setting area, FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of a menu screen, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an embodiment, FIG. 5 is a flowchart showing an operation of the above-mentioned apparatus at the time of initial setting, FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an operation of the above-mentioned apparatus at the time of weighing and printing, and FIGS. FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a format.

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. A means for selecting one of an initial data setting mode and a normal processing mode, and at least two modes in the normal processing mode, a label issuing mode and a receipt issuing mode, and performing a normal process based on the initial data. Data processing means to be executed, printing means for printing data from the data processing means, data input means, and an area for storing menu data for displaying setting items in a menu mode when an initial data setting mode is selected. And an area for storing the presence or absence of an additional charge, an area for storing an additional charge rate,
Stores an area that specifies the selection between an external tax that multiplies the surcharge rate by the price or an internal tax that calculates the price proportionally based on the surcharge rate, and the specification of either a single-sheet form or a continuous form as a print medium. Area, and storage means having an area for storing a print format, when the label issuing mode is selected, the price and tax amount on a cut sheet,
Also, an accounting processing device that prints the price, billing amount, and tax amount on a continuous form when a receipt issuing mode is selected.