JP2621707B2 - Method and apparatus for controlling chemical injection amount - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for controlling chemical injection amount

Info

Publication number
JP2621707B2
JP2621707B2 JP3253202A JP25320291A JP2621707B2 JP 2621707 B2 JP2621707 B2 JP 2621707B2 JP 3253202 A JP3253202 A JP 3253202A JP 25320291 A JP25320291 A JP 25320291A JP 2621707 B2 JP2621707 B2 JP 2621707B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
injection amount
amount
chemical
injection
intermittently
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP3253202A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0564781A (en
Inventor
均 吉川
Original Assignee
日立プラント建設株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日立プラント建設株式会社 filed Critical 日立プラント建設株式会社
Priority to JP3253202A priority Critical patent/JP2621707B2/en
Publication of JPH0564781A publication Critical patent/JPH0564781A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2621707B2 publication Critical patent/JP2621707B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は薬品注入量の制御方法及
びその装置に係り、特に上下水道及び産業水処理分野に
於ける薬品注入量の制御方法及びその装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for controlling a chemical injection amount, and more particularly to a method and an apparatus for controlling a chemical injection amount in the fields of water supply and sewerage and industrial water treatment.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、この種の薬品注入量の制御は、脈
動流型ポンプ(プランジャポンプ)で送り出すようにし
ているが、薬品の実際の注入量は計測せず、プランジャ
ポンプのストロークと回転数との乗算値に基づいて薬品
注入量を調整している。また、断水リレーとタイマーと
を組み合わせて、薬品注入の有無を確認するようにして
いる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, this kind of chemical injection amount is controlled by a pulsating flow type pump (plunger pump), but the actual injection amount of the chemical is not measured, and the stroke and rotation of the plunger pump are not measured. The medicine injection amount is adjusted based on the value multiplied by the number. In addition, a combination of a water cutoff relay and a timer is used to check the presence or absence of chemical injection.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
薬品注入量制御では、注入量を変える毎に手作業でプラ
ンジャポンプのストロークと回転数とを調整しなければ
ならないので、手間がかかるという欠点がある。また、
従来の薬品注入量制御では、薬品注入量を正確に制御す
ることができないという欠点がある。
However, in the conventional chemical injection amount control, it is necessary to manually adjust the stroke and the number of revolutions of the plunger pump every time the injection amount is changed. is there. Also,
The conventional medicine injection amount control has a disadvantage that the medicine injection amount cannot be accurately controlled.

【0004】本発明はこのような事情に鑑みてなされた
もので、脈動流型ポンプで脈動流で送り出される薬品の
注入量を手間をかけず、且つ正確に制御することができ
る薬品注入量の制御方法及びその装置を提供することを
目的とする。
[0004] The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the amount of medicine to be injected can be accurately controlled without the need for troublesome and accurate control of the amount of medicine to be delivered by a pulsating flow type pump. An object of the present invention is to provide a control method and an apparatus therefor.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決する為の手段】本発明は前記目的を達成す
る為に、脈動流型ポンプにより注入される液状薬品の注
入量を制御する薬品注入量の制御方法において、前記脈
動流型ポンプで吸引されて脈動流で送り出される液状薬
品の注入量を間欠的に計測し、前記間欠的に計測した薬
品注入量に基づいて脈動のない平均流量を演算により求
め、前記求めた薬品注入量と予め設定された設定注入量
とを間欠的に比較演算し、前記求めた薬品注入量が前記
設定注入量と等しくなるように、前記脈動流型ポンプの
回転数及びストロークをそれぞれフィードバック制御す
ることを特徴とする。また、本発明は前記目的を達成す
る為に、脈動流型ポンプにより注入される液状薬品の注
入量を制御する薬品注入量の制御装置において、前記脈
動流型ポンプで吸引されて脈動流で送り出される液状薬
品の注入量を間欠的に計測する電磁流量計と、前記電磁
流量計で間欠的に計測した薬品注入量に基づいて脈動の
ない平均流量を演算により求める平均演算装置と、前記
求めた薬品注入量と予め設定された設定注入量とを間欠
的に比較演算する比較演算装置と、比較演算装置からの
信号に基づいて、前記求めた薬品注入量が前記設定注入
量と等しくなるように、前記脈動流型ポンプの回転数及
びストロークをそれぞれフィードバック制御する制御手
段と、から成ることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for controlling the amount of liquid medicine to be injected by a pulsating flow type pump. The injection amount of the liquid medicine which is sucked and sent out in a pulsating flow is intermittently measured, and the average flow rate without pulsation is calculated by the calculation based on the intermittently measured medicine injection amount. The set injection amount is intermittently compared with the set injection amount, and the number of revolutions and the stroke of the pulsating flow type pump are feedback-controlled so that the obtained injection amount of the chemical is equal to the set injection amount. And Further, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a chemical injection amount control device for controlling an injection amount of a liquid chemical injected by a pulsating flow type pump. An electromagnetic flow meter for intermittently measuring the injection amount of a liquid chemical to be obtained, an average calculation device for calculating an average flow rate without pulsation based on the chemical injection amount measured intermittently by the electromagnetic flow meter, and A comparison operation device that intermittently compares and calculates a medicine injection amount and a preset injection amount, based on a signal from the comparison operation device, so that the obtained medicine injection amount is equal to the set injection amount. And control means for performing feedback control on the rotation speed and stroke of the pulsating flow type pump, respectively.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】本発明によれば、先ず、脈動流型ポンプで吸引
されて脈動流で送り出された液状薬品の注入量を、電磁
流量計で間欠的に計測する。次に、電磁流量計で計測さ
れた薬品注入量を示す信号を、平均演算装置で電気的に
平均化する。次いで、平均演算装置で平均化された薬品
注入量と予め設定された注入量とを、比較演算装置で間
欠的に比較演算する。そして、比較演算装置からの信号
に基づいて前記脈動流型ポンプの回転数及びストローク
を、制御装置でそれぞれフィードバック制御する。これ
により、脈動流型ポンプで脈動流で送り出される薬品の
注入量を手間をかけず、且つ正確に制御することができ
る。
According to the present invention, first, the injection amount of the liquid medicine sucked by the pulsating flow type pump and sent out by the pulsating flow is intermittently measured by the electromagnetic flow meter. Next, a signal indicating the chemical injection amount measured by the electromagnetic flow meter is electrically averaged by the averaging device. Next, the comparison calculation device intermittently performs a comparison calculation between the medicine injection amount averaged by the averaging device and the preset injection amount. Then, the control unit feedback-controls the rotation speed and the stroke of the pulsating flow pump based on a signal from the comparison arithmetic unit. This makes it possible to accurately control the amount of the chemical to be delivered in a pulsating flow by the pulsating flow pump without trouble.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下添付図面に従って本発明に係る薬品注入
量の制御方法及びその装置の好ましい実施例について詳
説する。図1は本発明に係る薬品注入量の制御装置10
の実施例が示され、薬液槽12に貯留された液状の薬品
14がプランジャポンプ等の脈動流型ポンプ16を作動
することにより、脈動流で電磁流量計検出器18を介し
て注入点20に送液される。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of a method and an apparatus for controlling a chemical injection amount according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows a control device 10 for controlling the amount of injected chemical according to the present invention.
The liquid medicine 14 stored in the chemical liquid tank 12 operates a pulsating flow type pump 16 such as a plunger pump, so that the liquid medicine 14 is supplied to the injection point 20 via the electromagnetic flow meter detector 18 in a pulsating flow. It is sent.

【0008】前記電磁流量計検出器18にはダンパ機能
が付加された電磁流量計増幅器22が接続され、この電
磁流量計増幅器22にはケーブル24を介してコントロ
ーラ26が接続される。前記コントローラ26には移動
平均演算回路28、サンプリング制御回路30及びPI
D演算回路32が内設され、このPID演算回路32に
は薬品14の設定注入量34が予めメモリされている。
尚、前記設定注入量34は、適宜に変えることができ
る。
An electromagnetic flowmeter amplifier 22 having a damper function is connected to the electromagnetic flowmeter detector 18, and a controller 26 is connected to the electromagnetic flowmeter amplifier 22 via a cable 24. The controller 26 includes a moving average operation circuit 28, a sampling control circuit 30, and a PI
A D operation circuit 32 is provided therein, and a set injection amount 34 of the medicine 14 is stored in the PID operation circuit 32 in advance.
The set injection amount 34 can be appropriately changed.

【0009】また、PID演算回路32には、ケーブル
36を介してコントローラ26の外部に設置された回転
数制御装置38及びストローク制御装置40が接続さ
れ、前記脈動流型ポンプ16が回転数制御装置38及び
ストローク制御装置40によってその回転数及びストロ
ークが制御されている。次に、前記の如く構成された薬
品注入量の制御装置10の制御方法について説明する。
The PID operation circuit 32 is connected to a rotation speed control device 38 and a stroke control device 40 provided outside the controller 26 via a cable 36, and the pulsating flow type pump 16 is connected to the rotation speed control device. The number of revolutions and the stroke are controlled by a stroke control device 38 and a stroke control device 40. Next, a control method of the chemical injection amount control device 10 configured as described above will be described.

【0010】先ず、脈動流型ポンプ16で吸引されて脈
動流で送り出された薬品14の注入量を、電磁流量計検
出器18で間欠的に計測する。次に、電磁流量計検出器
18で計測された薬品注入量を示す信号を、電磁流量計
増幅器22で所定量増幅し、この増幅した薬品注入量を
示す信号をコントローラ26の移動平均演算回路28に
出力する。次いで、移動平均演算回路28は前記信号を
受信すると、電磁流量計検出器18で計測された注入量
を平均化する。
First, the injection amount of the medicine 14 sucked by the pulsating flow pump 16 and sent out in a pulsating flow is intermittently measured by the electromagnetic flow meter detector 18. Next, a signal indicating the medicine injection amount measured by the electromagnetic flow meter detector 18 is amplified by a predetermined amount by the electromagnetic flow meter amplifier 22, and the signal indicating the amplified medicine injection amount is subjected to a moving average operation circuit 28 of the controller 26. Output to Next, upon receiving the signal, the moving average calculation circuit 28 averages the injection amount measured by the electromagnetic flow meter detector 18.

【0011】次に、前記移動平均演算回路28で平均化
された注入量を示す複数の信号を、サンプリング制御回
路30でサンプリングすると共にサンプリングした注入
量を示す信号をPID演算回路32に出力する。PID
演算回路32に前記注入量を示す信号が入力されると、
PID演算回路32は前記注入量を示す信号と予め設定
された設定注入量34とを比較演算する。そして、PI
D演算回路32は、サンプリング制御回路30から間欠
的に入力される薬品14の注入量を示す信号が、前記設
定注入量34と等しくなるように、脈動流型ポンプ16
の回転数を回転数制御装置38で、及びストロークをス
トローク制御装置40によってそれぞれ制御する。
Next, a plurality of signals indicating the injection amount averaged by the moving average operation circuit 28 are sampled by the sampling control circuit 30, and a signal indicating the sampled injection amount is output to the PID operation circuit 32. PID
When a signal indicating the injection amount is input to the arithmetic circuit 32,
The PID operation circuit 32 performs a comparison operation between the signal indicating the injection amount and a preset injection amount 34. And PI
The D operation circuit 32 controls the pulsating flow pump 16 so that the signal indicating the injection amount of the medicine 14 intermittently input from the sampling control circuit 30 becomes equal to the set injection amount 34.
Is controlled by the rotation speed control device 38 and the stroke is controlled by the stroke control device 40, respectively.

【0012】従って、本実施例では、電磁流量計検出器
18で間欠的に計測された薬品14の送り出し量に基づ
いて、脈動流型ポンプ16をフィードバック制御するよ
うにしたので、脈動流型ポンプ16で脈動流で送り出さ
れる薬品14の注入量を手間をかけず、且つ正確にフィ
ードバック制御することができる。
Therefore, in the present embodiment, the pulsating flow pump 16 is feedback-controlled based on the delivery amount of the medicine 14 intermittently measured by the electromagnetic flow meter detector 18, so that the pulsating flow pump 16 is controlled. At 16, the injection amount of the medicine 14 delivered by the pulsating flow can be accurately and feedback-controlled without trouble.

【0013】[0013]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明に係る薬品注
入量の制御方法及びその装置によれば、脈動流型ポンプ
で吸引されて脈動流で送り出された液状薬品の注入量
を、電磁流量計で間欠的に計測し、電磁流量計で計測さ
れた薬品注入量を示す信号を、平均演算装置で電気的に
平均化し、平均演算装置で平均化された薬品注入量と予
め設定された注入量とを、比較演算装置で間欠的に比較
演算し、比較演算装置からの信号に基づいて前記脈動流
型ポンプの回転数及びストロークを、制御装置でそれぞ
れフィードバック制御するようにしたので、脈動流型ポ
ンプで脈動流で送り出される薬品の注入量を手間をかけ
ず、且つ正確に制御することができる。
As described above, according to the method and the apparatus for controlling the injection amount of a medicine according to the present invention, the injection amount of the liquid medicine sucked by the pulsating flow type pump and sent out in a pulsating flow is determined by the electromagnetic flow rate. A signal indicating the amount of chemical injection measured intermittently by the meter and the amount of chemical injection measured by the electromagnetic flowmeter is electrically averaged by the averaging device, and the averaged amount of chemical injection by the averaging device and the predetermined injection The amount of the pulsating flow pump is intermittently compared with the amount of the pulsating flow type pump based on a signal from the comparing and calculating device. The injection amount of the medicine delivered by the pulsating flow by the mold pump can be accurately controlled without trouble.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る薬品注入量の制御装置の実施例を
示す系統図
FIG. 1 is a system diagram showing an embodiment of a drug injection amount control device according to the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10…薬品注入量の制御装置 12…薬液槽 14…薬品 16…プランジャポンプ 18…電磁流量計検出器 22…電磁流量計増幅器 26…コントローラ 28…移動平均演算回路 30…サンプリング制御回路 32…PID演算回路 38…回転数制御装置 40…ストローク制御装置 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Control device of chemical injection amount 12 ... Chemical liquid tank 14 ... Chemical 16 ... Plunger pump 18 ... Electromagnetic flow meter detector 22 ... Electromagnetic flow meter amplifier 26 ... Controller 28 ... Moving average operation circuit 30 ... Sampling control circuit 32 ... PID operation Circuit 38: Revolution control device 40: Stroke control device

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】脈動流型ポンプにより注入される液状薬品
の注入量を制御する薬品注入量の制御方法において、 前記 脈動流型ポンプで吸引されて脈動流で送り出される
液状薬品の注入量を間欠的に計測し、前記間欠的に計測した薬品注入量に基づいて脈動のない
平均流量を演算により求め、 前記求めた 薬品注入量と予め設定された設定注入量とを
間欠的に比較演算し、前記求めた薬品注入量が前記設定注入量 と等しくなるよ
うに、前記脈動流型ポンプの回転数及びストロークをそ
れぞれフィードバック制御することを特徴とする薬品注
入量の制御方法。
1. A liquid chemical injected by a pulsating flow pump.
In chemical injection amount control method for controlling the injection amount of the is sucked by the pulsatile flow pump intermittently measuring the injection amount of the liquid medicine delivered by pulsatile flow, the dosing amount of the intermittently measured No pulsation based on
Obtained by calculation an average flow rate, the intermittently comparing calculated the dosing amount and a preset injection amount calculated as chemical injection amount which the obtained becomes equal to the set injection amount, the pulsating flow A method for controlling a chemical injection amount, wherein the number of revolutions and the stroke of a mold pump are feedback-controlled, respectively.
【請求項2】脈動流型ポンプにより注入される液状薬品
の注入量を制御する薬品注入量の制御装置において、 前記 脈動流型ポンプで吸引されて脈動流で送り出される
液状薬品の注入量を間欠的に計測する電磁流量計と、前記電磁流量計で間欠的に計測した薬品注入量に基づい
て脈動のない平均流量を演算により求める平均演算装置
と、 前記求めた 薬品注入量と予め設定された設定注入量とを
間欠的に比較演算する比較演算装置と、 比較演算装置からの信号に基づいて、前記求めた薬品注
入量が前記設定注入量と等しくなるように、前記脈動流
型ポンプの回転数及びストロークをそれぞれフィードバ
ック制御する制御手段と、から成ることを特徴とする薬
品注入量の制御装置。
2. A liquid chemical injected by a pulsating flow pump.
Of the control device for dosing the amount of controlling the injection quantity, an electromagnetic flowmeter for intermittently measuring the injection amount of the liquid medicine delivered by pulsatile flow is sucked by the pulsatile flow pump, intermittent in the electromagnetic flow meter Based on the chemical injection amount measured
Calculation device that calculates the average flow rate without pulsation by calculation
When the comparison operation unit for intermittently comparison operation and dosing amount and a preset injection volume the obtained, based on a signal from the comparison operation unit, the obtained pharmaceutical Note
Control means for feedback-controlling the number of revolutions and the stroke of the pulsating flow pump so that the amount of injection becomes equal to the set amount of injection , respectively.
JP3253202A 1991-09-04 1991-09-04 Method and apparatus for controlling chemical injection amount Expired - Fee Related JP2621707B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3253202A JP2621707B2 (en) 1991-09-04 1991-09-04 Method and apparatus for controlling chemical injection amount

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3253202A JP2621707B2 (en) 1991-09-04 1991-09-04 Method and apparatus for controlling chemical injection amount

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0564781A JPH0564781A (en) 1993-03-19
JP2621707B2 true JP2621707B2 (en) 1997-06-18

Family

ID=17247973

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3253202A Expired - Fee Related JP2621707B2 (en) 1991-09-04 1991-09-04 Method and apparatus for controlling chemical injection amount

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2621707B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0283080A (en) * 1988-09-17 1990-03-23 Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd Drug injection device
JP2764063B2 (en) * 1989-11-17 1998-06-11 ジーエルサイエンス株式会社 Control device for plunger pump

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0564781A (en) 1993-03-19

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