JP2616602B2 - Image furnace - Google Patents

Image furnace

Info

Publication number
JP2616602B2
JP2616602B2 JP3146320A JP14632091A JP2616602B2 JP 2616602 B2 JP2616602 B2 JP 2616602B2 JP 3146320 A JP3146320 A JP 3146320A JP 14632091 A JP14632091 A JP 14632091A JP 2616602 B2 JP2616602 B2 JP 2616602B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
spheroidal
heat
light source
image furnace
reflecting mirror
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3146320A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05882A (en
Inventor
孝夫 横田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP3146320A priority Critical patent/JP2616602B2/en
Publication of JPH05882A publication Critical patent/JPH05882A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2616602B2 publication Critical patent/JP2616602B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B13/00Single-crystal growth by zone-melting; Refining by zone-melting
    • C30B13/16Heating of the molten zone
    • C30B13/22Heating of the molten zone by irradiation or electric discharge
    • C30B13/24Heating of the molten zone by irradiation or electric discharge using electromagnetic waves

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は,結晶成長等に利用され
るイメージ炉に関し,詳しくは,熱光源を交換するイメ
ージ炉の構造に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an image furnace used for crystal growth and the like, and more particularly, to a structure of an image furnace for exchanging a heat source.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来において,結晶成長に利用されてい
るイメージ炉は,回転楕円面から成る反射鏡の第1の焦
点部分に熱光源を置き,第2の焦点部分に被加熱物を置
いて熱光源から発する熱光線を集中し,被加熱物を加熱
するものである。この装置には,反射鏡が1個の回転楕
円面のみで構成される単楕円型,反射鏡が2個の回転楕
円面の組合わせで構成され第2の焦点を共有する構造の
双楕円型,更に反射鏡が3個以上の回転楕円面の組合わ
せで構成され第2の焦点を共有する構造の多楕円型があ
る。
2. Description of the Related Art In an image furnace conventionally used for crystal growth, a heat source is placed at a first focal point of a reflector having a spheroidal surface, and an object to be heated is placed at a second focal point. It concentrates the heat rays emitted from the heat source and heats the object to be heated. This device has a single elliptical type in which a reflecting mirror is composed of only one spheroidal surface, and a bi-elliptic type in which a reflecting mirror is composed of a combination of two spheroidal surfaces and shares a second focal point. In addition, there is a multi-elliptical type having a structure in which a reflecting mirror is constituted by a combination of three or more spheroidal surfaces and shares a second focal point.

【0003】次に,従来のイメージ炉の具体的構造を双
楕円型イメージ炉を例にして,図面を参照して説明す
る。
Next, a specific structure of a conventional image furnace will be described with reference to the drawings, taking a bi-elliptical image furnace as an example.

【0004】図2は,従来構造の双楕円型イメージ炉の
主要部の断面図である。図2において,回転楕円反射鏡
200は,固定回転楕円面反射鏡201及び開閉回転楕
円面反射鏡202で構成されている。それぞれの回転楕
円反射鏡201,202の第1焦点部分に熱光源203
が熱光源固定捩子204によって取り付けられている。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of a conventional double elliptical image furnace. In FIG. 2, the spheroidal reflecting mirror 200 includes a fixed spheroidal reflecting mirror 201 and an open / closed spheroidal reflecting mirror 202. A heat light source 203 is provided at the first focal point of each of the spheroidal reflecting mirrors 201 and 202.
Are attached by heat source fixing screws 204.

【0005】開閉回転楕円反射鏡は202は,熱光源の
交換のため,開放した状態になっており,また,第2焦
点部分210には,熱光源から発する赤外線が集中され
加熱される試料(図示せず)も熱光源の交換のため取り
外した状態になっている。熱光源への電力は,熱光源に
取り付けられている電極205が,それぞれの回転楕円
反射鏡201,202に設けられたソケット206に差
し込まれ,それぞれの回転楕円反射鏡外部から供給され
る。
The open / close spheroidal reflecting mirror 202 is in an open state for exchanging the heat light source, and the second focal point portion 210 is where the infrared light emitted from the heat light source is concentrated and heated ( (Not shown) is also removed for replacing the heat light source. Electric power to the heat light source is supplied from the outside of the respective spheroidal reflecting mirrors by inserting electrodes 205 attached to the heat light source into sockets 206 provided on the respective spheroidal reflecting mirrors 201 and 202.

【0006】熱光源の取り外しは,開閉回転楕円反射鏡
202を開け,回転楕円反射鏡内側から熱光源固定捩子
204を緩めれば熱光源203を引き出すことができ,
熱光源の取り付けはその逆手順で実施できる。
To remove the heat light source, the heat light source 203 can be pulled out by opening the open / close spheroidal reflection mirror 202 and loosening the heat source fixing screw 204 from the inside of the spheroidal reflection mirror.
The mounting of the heat light source can be performed in the reverse order.

【0007】図3は,もう1つの従来構造の双楕円型イ
メージ炉主要部の断面図である。図において,回転楕円
反射鏡300は固定回転楕円面反射鏡301及び開閉回
転楕円面反射鏡302で構成されている。それぞれの回
転楕円反射鏡301,302の第1焦点部分に熱光源3
03が熱光源固定捩子304によって取り付けられてい
る。開閉回転楕円反射鏡302には,第2の焦点部分3
10に熱光源から発する赤外線が集中され加熱される試
料(図示せず)が置かれ,この試料を着脱する際に開閉
することができる。熱光源303への電力は,熱光源に
取り付けられている配線305が,それぞれの回転楕円
反射鏡に設けられた端子306に接続用捩子307によ
って締め付けられ,それぞれの回転楕円反射鏡301,
302外部から供給される。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of another conventional elliptical image furnace having a structure. In the figure, a spheroidal reflecting mirror 300 includes a fixed spheroidal reflecting mirror 301 and an open / closed spheroidal reflecting mirror 302. A heat source 3 is provided at the first focal point of each of the spheroidal reflecting mirrors 301 and 302.
Numeral 03 is attached by a heat light source fixing screw 304. The open / close spheroidal reflecting mirror 302 has a second focal point 3
A sample (not shown) in which infrared rays emitted from a heat light source are concentrated and heated is placed on 10 and can be opened and closed when the sample is attached and detached. Electric power to the heat light source 303 is supplied by connecting wires 305 attached to the heat light source to terminals 306 provided on the respective spheroidal reflection mirrors with connection screws 307, and the respective spheroidal reflection mirrors 301,
302 is supplied from outside.

【0008】熱光源303,303の取り外しは,それ
ぞれの回転楕円反射鏡の両端の蓋308を取り外し,回
転楕円反射鏡外側から接続用捩子307と熱光源固定捩
子304を緩めれば熱光源303を引き出すことがで
き,熱光源の取り付けはその逆手順で実施できる。
To remove the heat light sources 303, 303, remove the lids 308 at both ends of each spheroidal reflecting mirror and loosen the connecting screw 307 and the fixing screw 304 from the outside of the spheroidal reflecting mirror. 303 can be pulled out, and mounting of the heat light source can be performed in the reverse order.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら,熱光源
への電力供給を熱光源の電極を差し込むタイプの場合に
は,回転楕円反射鏡の端子との接続部分で接触不良を起
こすことがあり,熱光源に十分な電力が供給できないこ
とがあった。また,熱光源への電力供給を配線によるタ
イプでは,配線作業を作業者が回転楕円反射鏡の背後に
まわって作業を行う必要があるため,十分な作業スペー
スが必要であったり,作業スペースが確保できない場合
には,回転楕円反射鏡全体をイメージ炉から取り外して
から,熱光源の交換を実施しなければならなかった。
However, in the case where the power supply to the heat light source is performed by inserting an electrode of the heat light source, a poor connection may occur at a connection portion with the terminal of the spheroidal reflecting mirror. In some cases, sufficient power could not be supplied to the light source. In addition, in the case where the power supply to the heat light source is performed by wiring, the wiring work requires the worker to work around the spheroidal reflector, so that a sufficient working space is required or the working space is not sufficient. If it could not be secured, the entire spheroidal mirror had to be removed from the image furnace and the heat source had to be replaced.

【0010】そこで,本発明の技術的課題は,熱光源の
交換を回転楕円反射鏡内側から行うことができ,かつ熱
光源へ供給する電力端子との接続を強固にできるイメー
ジ炉を提供することにある。
It is an object of the present invention to provide an image furnace in which a heat source can be exchanged from the inside of a spheroidal reflector and a connection with a power terminal to be supplied to the heat source can be strengthened. It is in.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明によれば,回転楕
円反射鏡の第1焦点部分に熱光源を設け,前記回転楕円
反射鏡の第2焦点部分に試料を設け,前記回転楕円反射
鏡には前記熱光源に電源を供給するための電源端子を備
え,前記熱光源から発する赤外線を集中して前記試料を
加熱するイメージ炉において,前記熱光源から延出した
柔軟性を有する導電性の板体からなる電極を含み,前記
電極を前記回転楕円反射鏡に設けられた電源端子に固着
したことを特徴とするイメージ炉が得られる。
According to the present invention, a heat source is provided at a first focal point of a spheroidal reflector, and a sample is provided at a second focal point of the spheroidal reflector. A power terminal for supplying power to the heat light source; and an image furnace for heating the sample by concentrating infrared rays emitted from the heat light source. An image furnace including an electrode made of a plate body, wherein the electrode is fixed to a power supply terminal provided on the spheroidal reflecting mirror is obtained.

【0012】本発明によれば,前記電極はL字形状を有
し,前記電源端子との固着は,接続用捩子によって行わ
れていることを特徴とするイメージ炉。
According to the present invention, the electrode has an L-shape, and the fixing to the power terminal is performed by a connecting screw.

【0013】[0013]

【作用】本発明において,熱光源から発する赤外線を集
中して前記試料を加熱するイメージ炉において,前記熱
光源の電極は柔軟性を有する導電性のL字形状の板体で
あって,前記電極は前記回転楕円反射鏡に設けられた電
源端子に接続用捩子によって固着されている。
According to the present invention, in an image furnace for heating the sample by concentrating infrared rays emitted from a heat light source, the electrode of the heat light source is a flexible conductive L-shaped plate, Is fixed to a power supply terminal provided on the spheroidal reflecting mirror by a connecting screw.

【0014】従って,捩子による締め付けに際しても電
源端子に無理な力が加わることがなく,電極自体が破損
する虞は生じない。
Accordingly, no excessive force is applied to the power supply terminal even when tightening with the screw, and there is no possibility that the electrode itself may be damaged.

【0015】[0015]

【実施例】以下,本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て詳細に説明する。図1は,本発明の一実施例を示す双
楕円型イメージ炉の主要部の断面図である。図1におい
て,回転楕円反射鏡100は,固定回転楕円面反射鏡1
01及び蝶番109を介してこの固定回転楕円面反射鏡
101に対して,開閉可能な開閉回転楕円面反射鏡10
2で構成されている。それぞれの回転楕円反射鏡10
1,102の第1焦点部分に熱光源 103が取付部1
03aを介して熱光源固定捩子104によって夫々取り
付けられている。開閉回転楕円反射鏡101,102
は,熱光源の103の交換のために開放した状態になっ
ており,また,第2焦点部分110に置かれる熱光源1
03から発する赤外線が集中され加熱される試料(図示
せず)も熱光源の交換のため取り外した状態になってい
る。熱光源103への電力は,それぞれの回転楕円反射
鏡101,102外部から供給され,熱光源101,1
02の一端にそれぞれ設けられた電極105とそれぞれ
の回転楕円反射鏡に設けられた端子106とを,接続用
捩子107によって締め付け接続されている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of a double elliptical image furnace showing one embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, a spheroidal reflecting mirror 100 is a fixed spheroidal reflecting mirror 1.
01 and the hinge 109, the opening / closing spheroidal reflecting mirror 10 can be opened and closed with respect to the fixed spheroidal reflecting mirror 101.
2 is comprised. Each spheroidal reflecting mirror 10
The heat source 103 is attached to the first focus portion of the mounting portions 1 and 102
The heat source fixing screws 104 are attached via the heat source fixing screws 104 respectively. Open / close spheroidal reflecting mirrors 101 and 102
Are open for replacement of the heat light source 103, and the heat light source 1 placed at the second focal point portion 110.
The sample (not shown) to which the infrared rays emitted from 03 are concentrated and heated is also removed for the replacement of the heat light source. Electric power to the heat light sources 103 is supplied from outside the respective spheroidal reflecting mirrors 101 and 102, and the heat light sources 101 and 1
The electrode 105 provided at one end of the reference numeral 02 and the terminals 106 provided at the respective spheroidal reflecting mirrors are tightened and connected by connecting screws 107.

【0016】なお,本発明の実施例において,熱光源に
設けられた電極105はL字型の板状であり,柔軟性を
有するよう導電性のある銅板等の材質でできている。従
って,電極105,105は夫々接続用捩子107によ
り締め付けられる際に変形し,電極自体が破損したり,
端子に無理な力を加えないように構成されている。
In the embodiment of the present invention, the electrode 105 provided in the heat light source has an L-shaped plate shape and is made of a material such as a conductive copper plate so as to have flexibility. Therefore, the electrodes 105, 105 are deformed when being tightened by the connecting screws 107, respectively, and the electrodes themselves are damaged,
The terminal is configured not to apply excessive force.

【0017】また,熱光源103の取り外しは,開閉回
転楕円反射鏡102を開け,回転楕円反射鏡内側から工
具を貫挿用穴108を貫通して,接続用捩子107を緩
め,さらに熱光源固定捩子104を緩めれば熱光源10
3を引き出すことができ,熱光源103の取り付けはそ
の逆手順で行うことで実現できる。尚,ここでは双楕円
型のイメージ炉について説明したきたが,単楕円型ある
いは多楕円型のイメージ炉についても本発明は同様に実
施できることは容易に想到できるものである。
To remove the heat source 103, the open / close spheroidal reflector 102 is opened, a tool is inserted through the insertion hole 108 from the inside of the spheroidal reflector, the connection screw 107 is loosened, and the heat source If the fixing screw 104 is loosened, the heat source 10
3 can be pulled out, and mounting of the heat light source 103 can be realized by performing the reverse procedure. Although the description has been given of the double ellipse type image furnace here, it can be easily conceived that the present invention can be similarly applied to a single ellipse type or a multi-ellipse type image furnace.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように,本発明によるイメ
ージ炉では,熱光源の電極と回転楕円反射鏡の端子との
接続を回転楕円反射鏡内側から実施できるので,熱光源
の交換の際に回転楕円反射鏡の背後で作業する必要がな
い。また,熱光源の電極と回転楕円反射鏡の端子とを捩
子で強固に接続できるため,接触不良を起こすことがな
い。
As described above, in the image furnace according to the present invention, the connection between the electrode of the heat source and the terminal of the spheroidal reflector can be performed from the inside of the spheroidal reflector. There is no need to work behind a spheroidal reflector. Further, since the electrode of the heat light source and the terminal of the spheroidal reflecting mirror can be firmly connected with the screw, no contact failure occurs.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例によるイメージ炉の主要部の
断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of an image furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】従来のイメージ炉の一例の主要部の断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of an example of a conventional image furnace.

【図3】従来のイメージ炉の他の例の主要部の断面図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a main part of another example of a conventional image furnace.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

100 回転楕円面反射鏡 103 熱光源 104 熱光源固定捩子 105 電極 107 接続用捩子 110 第2焦点部分 200 回転楕円面反射鏡 203 熱光源 204 熱光源固定捩子 205 電極 210 第2焦点部分 300 回転楕円面反射鏡 303 熱光源 304 熱光源固定捩子 307 接続用捩子 310 第2焦点部分 REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 100 spheroidal reflector 103 thermal light source 104 thermal light source fixing screw 105 electrode 107 connecting screw 110 second focal point portion 200 spheroidal reflective mirror 203 thermal light source 204 thermal light source fixing screw 205 electrode 210 second focal point portion 300 Spheroidal reflecting mirror 303 Heat source 304 Heat source fixing screw 307 Connection screw 310 Second focal point

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 回転楕円反射鏡の第1焦点部分に熱光源
を設け,前記回転楕円反射鏡の第2焦点部分に試料を設
け,前記回転楕円反射鏡には前記熱光源に電源を供給す
るための電源端子を備え,前記熱光源から発する赤外線
を集中して前記試料を加熱するイメージ炉において,前
記熱光源から延出した柔軟性を有する導電性の板体から
なる電極を含み,前記電極を前記回転楕円反射鏡に設け
られた電源端子に固着したことを特徴とするイメージ
炉。
1. A heat source is provided at a first focal point of a spheroidal reflector, a sample is provided at a second focal point of the spheroidal reflector, and power is supplied to the heat source at the spheroidal reflector. An image furnace for heating the sample by concentrating infrared rays emitted from the heat light source, comprising: an electrode made of a flexible conductive plate extending from the heat light source; Is fixed to a power supply terminal provided on the spheroidal reflecting mirror.
【請求項2】 請求項1のイメージ炉において,前記電
極はL字形状を有し,前記電源端子との固着は,接続用
捩子によって行われていることを特徴とするイメージ
炉。
2. The image furnace according to claim 1, wherein said electrode has an L-shape, and said electrode is fixed to said power terminal by a connecting screw.
JP3146320A 1991-06-18 1991-06-18 Image furnace Expired - Lifetime JP2616602B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3146320A JP2616602B2 (en) 1991-06-18 1991-06-18 Image furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3146320A JP2616602B2 (en) 1991-06-18 1991-06-18 Image furnace

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05882A JPH05882A (en) 1993-01-08
JP2616602B2 true JP2616602B2 (en) 1997-06-04

Family

ID=15405006

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3146320A Expired - Lifetime JP2616602B2 (en) 1991-06-18 1991-06-18 Image furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2616602B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05882A (en) 1993-01-08

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