JP2607806B2 - Weather cover - Google Patents
Weather coverInfo
- Publication number
- JP2607806B2 JP2607806B2 JP17232092A JP17232092A JP2607806B2 JP 2607806 B2 JP2607806 B2 JP 2607806B2 JP 17232092 A JP17232092 A JP 17232092A JP 17232092 A JP17232092 A JP 17232092A JP 2607806 B2 JP2607806 B2 JP 2607806B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- flange
- top plate
- side plate
- plate
- locking portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、換気扇等の設置時に、
風雨の浸入防止等を目的として屋外に取り付けられるウ
ェザーカバーの工事現場組み立て式のものにおいて、組
立作業の安定性を高めるのに好適なウェザーカバーの構
成に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to
The present invention relates to a structure of a weather cover suitable for improving the stability of an assembling operation in a weather cover that is installed outdoors for the purpose of preventing infiltration of wind and rain and the like.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、ウェザーカバーは工場で組み
立て後、梱包，出荷し、工事現場で解梱し壁へ取り付け
るものが主流であったが、工事現場で在庫品の保管場所
が取られることや梱包箱がごみとなることから、梱包箱
を小さくするため工場からは分解した状態で梱包，出荷
し、工事現場で組み立て壁へ取り付ける組み立て式ウェ
ザーカバーが増えてきている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, weather covers have been assembled at a factory, packed and shipped, unpacked at a construction site, and mounted on a wall. In order to reduce the size of the packaging box, the number of assembling weather covers that are disassembled, packed and shipped from factories, and attached to an assembling wall at a construction site is increasing.
【０００３】その従来の組み立て式ウェザーカバーは、
天板，右側板，左側板，油受けとねじ数個からなり、工
事現場ではまず始めに手元でドライバーを使用し天板と
側板をねじで組み立て、次に組み立てた本体と油受けを
木ねじで壁へ取り付けるものである。[0003] The conventional assembling weather cover,
It consists of a top plate, right side plate, left side plate, oil pan and several screws. At the construction site, first use a screwdriver to assemble the top panel and side panel with screws, and then attach the assembled body and oil pan with wood screws. It is to be mounted on a wall.
【０００４】しかし、図５，図６に示すように従来の組
み立て式ウェザーカバー１００は、天板１０１と側板１
０２のねじ穴１０２ａを合わせてねじ１０３で組み立て
るため、工場にあるような作業台や雇等がない工事現場
では、天板１０１と側板102を手で押さえていなければ
ねじ穴１０２ａがずれてしまい組み立てできない。この
ため組み立ての際には片手で天板１０１と側板１０２を
押さえ片手でドライバーを使用しねじ１０３を締める片
手作業や、足や胴体で天板１０１と側板１０２を押さえ
ねじ１０３を締めるなど不安定な作業になり、手元が狂
いドライバーが滑って手足を負傷するまたはウェザーカ
バー１００に傷をつける、または組立作業に時間がかか
り人手を多く要する等の問題がある。However, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a conventional assembling type weather cover 100 includes a top plate 101 and a side plate 1.
Since the screw holes 102a of No. 02 are aligned and assembled with the screws 103, in a construction site where there is no workbench or employment, such as in a factory, the screw holes 102a are shifted unless the top plate 101 and the side plate 102 are manually pressed. Cannot be assembled. Therefore, when assembling, the top plate 101 and the side plate 102 are held with one hand, and the screw 103 is tightened using a screwdriver with one hand, or the top plate 101 and the side plate 102 are tightened with feet or torso, and the screw 103 is unstable. This causes problems such as inconvenience of the driver, slipping of the driver, injuries to the limbs or damage to the weather cover 100, and time and labor required for the assembling operation.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の目的は上記従
来の技術の問題点を克服することにあり、危険な不安定
作業をすることなく人手をかけずに組み立て可能な組み
立て式ウェザーカバーを提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and to provide an assembling type weather cover which can be assembled without performing any dangerous and unstable work without human intervention. To provide.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の特徴は、 天板
と、前記天板の両側に位置する側板と、前記天板の下側
に位置する油受けを有してなるウェザーカバーにおい
て、 前記天板は組み立て状態で、その両側で内側になる
方向に曲げられた一対の第一フランジと、下側で内側に
なる方向に曲げられた第二フランジ及び上側で外側にな
る方向に曲げられた第三フランジを有し、 前記側板は組
み立て状態で外側になる方向に曲げられたフランジを有
し、 前記天板の第三フランジと前記側板のフランジにそ
れぞれ組み立て状態で重なり合う係止部を有し、前記側
板の係止部の根本付近に前記天板の両側縁と係合する切
り欠きを有し、組み立て状態で前記側板が前記第一フラ
ンジと前記第二フランジの間に位置し、前記側板のフラ
ンジに形成した前記係止部が前記天板の前記第三フラン
ジの係止部と前記第一フランジの間に位置するウェザー
カバーにある。 A feature of the present invention is that a top plate is provided.
And side plates located on both sides of the top plate, and below the top plate
Weather cover with oil pan located at
And the top plate is in the assembled state, inside on both sides
A pair of first flanges bent in the direction
The second flange bent in the direction
Has a third flange which is bent in that direction, the side plate is set
Has a flange that is bent to the outside in the upright state
And the third flange of the top plate and the flange of the side plate.
Each having a locking portion that overlaps in the assembled state,
Near the base of the locking portion of the plate, a cut engaging with both side edges of the top plate
The side plate has a notch and the first plate is in the assembled state.
The flange of the side plate is located between the flange and the second flange.
The locking portion formed on the top plate is the third franc of the top plate.
Weather located between the locking portion of the die and the first flange
On the cover.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】上記構成により、側板取り付け部が上側になる
よう天板を横に起き、側板が天板の第一のフランジと第
二のフランジの間に位置し、側板の係止部が天板の係止
部と天板の第一のフランジの間に位置するよう側板を天
板に嵌め込むと、側板は自重により、天板の第一のフラ
ンジ、天板の第二のフランジ、天板の第三のフランジの
係止部と天板の第一のフランジの間の３点で支持され安
定する。また、ねじ締め作業時、側板のねじ穴に側板が
天板から外れるような力が加わった場合、側板は側板の
フランジの係止部の根本のＵ字型の切り欠きが天板の第
一のフランジと第二のフランジ間部分に組み合っており
位置はずれない。According to the above construction, the top plate is raised sideways so that the side plate mounting portion is on the upper side, the side plate is located between the first flange and the second flange of the top plate, and the locking portion of the side plate is the top plate. When the side plate is fitted to the top plate so as to be located between the locking portion of the top plate and the first flange of the top plate, the side plate is under its own weight, and the first flange of the top plate, the second flange of the top plate, and the top plate And supported at three points between the locking portion of the third flange and the first flange of the top plate. In addition, when a force is applied to the screw hole of the side plate so that the side plate is detached from the top plate during the screw tightening operation, the side plate has a U-shaped notch at the root of the locking portion of the flange of the side plate. The position between the flange and the second flange is combined and cannot be shifted.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例の構成を図１により
説明する。天板１には、天板１の向かい合う位置に組み
立て状態で内側となる方向に曲げた第一のフランジ２一
対を設け、第一のフランジ２にはねじ穴２２を複数個開
けてある。天板１の他の位置には組み立て状態で内側と
なる方向に曲げた第二のフランジ３を設け、また、他の
位置には組み立て状態で外側となる方向に曲げた第三の
フランジ４を設けてある。側板は鏡対象の右側板５と左
側板６があり、それぞれ組み立て状態で外側となる方向
に曲げたフランジ７，フランジ８を設けてある。天板１
の第三のフランジ４には組み立て状態で右側板５のフラ
ンジ７および左側板６のフランジ８に重なり合う方向に
延長した係止部９をそれぞれ設け、天板１の係止部９に
は取り付けねじ穴１０がそれぞれ開けられている。ま
た、右側板５のフランジ７および左側板６のフランジ８
には組み立て状態で天板１の係止部９に重なり合う方向
に延長した係止部１１，係止部１２を設け、右側板５の
係止部１１および左側板６の係止部１２には取り付けね
じ穴１３，取り付けねじ穴１４が開けてある。右側板５
の係止部１１の根本の天板１と組み合う部分にはＵ字型
の切り欠き１５を設け、左側板６の係止部１２の根本の
天板１と組み合う部分にはＵ字型の切り欠き１６を設け
てある。右側板５および左側板６にはねじ１７により天
板１の第一のフランジ２にねじ止めするねじ穴１８，ね
じ穴１９が開けてある。油受け２０には取り付けねじ穴
２１が開けられ木ねじで側板と共締めする。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The configuration of an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. The top plate 1 is provided with a pair of first flanges 2 which are bent inward in an assembled state at positions facing the top plate 1, and a plurality of screw holes 22 are formed in the first flange 2. A second flange 3 bent inward in the assembled state is provided at another position of the top plate 1, and a third flange 4 bent outward in the assembled state is provided at another position. It is provided. The side plates include a right side plate 5 and a left side plate 6 to be mirrored, and are provided with a flange 7 and a flange 8 which are bent outward in the assembled state. Top plate 1
The third flange 4 is provided with a locking portion 9 extending in a direction overlapping with the flange 7 of the right side plate 5 and the flange 8 of the left side plate 6 in an assembled state, and the locking portion 9 of the top plate 1 is provided with a mounting screw. Holes 10 are respectively formed. Also, the flange 7 of the right side plate 5 and the flange 8 of the left side plate 6
In the assembled state, a locking portion 11 and a locking portion 12 which are extended in a direction overlapping with the locking portion 9 of the top plate 1 are provided, and the locking portions 11 of the right side plate 5 and the locking portions 12 of the left side plate 6 are provided. Mounting screw holes 13 and 14 are provided. Right side plate 5
A U-shaped notch 15 is provided in a portion of the locking portion 11 that is combined with the root top plate 1, and a U-shaped cut is formed in a portion of the left side plate 6 that is combined with the root top plate 1. A notch 16 is provided. The right side plate 5 and the left side plate 6 are provided with screw holes 18 and 19 for screwing to the first flange 2 of the top plate 1 with screws 17. A mounting screw hole 21 is formed in the oil receiver 20 and fastened together with the side plate with a wood screw.
【０００９】上記構成からなるウェザーカバーの組み立
て時の作用を、図２，図３及び図４により説明する。右
側板５をねじ１７で上から下に向けて締められるよう天
板１を横に起き、天板１の第一のフランジ２と第三のフ
ランジ４の係止部９の間に、右側板５のフランジ７の係
止部１１の切り欠き１５を組み合わせ、切り欠き１５を
中心に天板１側に回転させ、右側板５のねじ穴１８が天
板１の第一のフランジ２のねじ穴２２の下になり、右側
板５の端が天板１の第二のフランジ３の端面の上にのる
よう右側板５を天板１に嵌め込む。この時、右側板５は
天板１の第二のフランジ３の端面と、天板１の第一のフ
ランジ２と第三のフランジ４の係止部９の間にのってお
り、右側板５の重心２３が、天板１の第二のフランジ３
の端面と、天板１の第一のフランジ２と第三のフランジ
４の係止部９の間を結ぶ直線２４より天板１から離れて
いるため、右側板５のねじ穴１８は天板１の第一のフラ
ンジ２のねじ穴２２の下に重力により密着し、安定して
いる。これにより天板１に右側板５を嵌め込まれた状態
で手を放しても、右側板５のねじ穴１８は天板１の第一
のフランジ２のねじ穴２２の位置からずれることはな
い。また、ねじ締め作業時、右側板５が天板１から外れ
るような力が加わった場合、右側板５は右側板５のフラ
ンジ７の係止部１１の切り欠き１５が天板１の第一のフ
ランジ２と第三のフランジ４の間部分に組み合っており
位置はずれない。これにより片手でねじ１７を持ち片手
でドライバーで締めることができる。左側板６も右側板
５と同様に組み立てることができ、組み立て後木ねじ等
で壁または木枠等に取り付ける。なお、本実施例では天
板１の第三のフランジ４の係止部９の取り付けねじ穴１
０と、右側板５の係止部１１の取り付けねじ穴１３およ
び左側板６の係止部１２の取り付けねじ穴１４を木ねじ
で壁または木枠等に共締めする構成となっており、右側
板５と左側板６の逆付け防止の効果がある。The operation at the time of assembling the weather cover having the above structure will be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4. The top plate 1 is raised sideways so that the right side plate 5 can be tightened from top to bottom with the screw 17, and the right side plate 5 is located between the first flange 2 and the third flange 4 engaging portion 9 of the top plate 1. 5, the notch 15 of the locking portion 11 of the flange 7 is combined, and the top plate 1 is rotated around the notch 15 so that the screw hole 18 of the right side plate 5 becomes the screw hole of the first flange 2 of the top plate 1. 22, the right side plate 5 is fitted to the top plate 1 such that the end of the right side plate 5 is placed on the end surface of the second flange 3 of the top plate 1. At this time, the right side plate 5 is placed between the end surface of the second flange 3 of the top plate 1 and the locking portion 9 of the first flange 2 and the third flange 4 of the top plate 1, and 5 is the second flange 3 of the top plate 1
Is separated from the top plate 1 by a straight line 24 connecting the end face of the top plate 1 and the locking portion 9 of the first flange 2 and the third flange 4 of the top plate 1, so that the screw hole 18 of the right side plate 5 Under the screw hole 22 of the first first flange 2, the first flange 2 is stably adhered by gravity. Thus, even if the user releases his hand with the right side plate 5 fitted into the top plate 1, the screw hole 18 of the right side plate 5 does not shift from the position of the screw hole 22 of the first flange 2 of the top plate 1. In addition, when a force is applied such that the right side plate 5 is detached from the top plate 1 during the screw tightening operation, the notch 15 of the locking portion 11 of the flange 7 of the right side plate 5 And the position between the third flange 4 and the third flange 4 is not shifted. Thus, the screw 17 can be held with one hand and tightened with a screwdriver with one hand. The left side plate 6 can be assembled in the same manner as the right side plate 5, and after assembly, it is attached to a wall or a wooden frame with wood screws or the like. In this embodiment, the mounting screw hole 1 of the locking portion 9 of the third flange 4 of the top plate 1 is provided.
0, the mounting screw hole 13 of the locking portion 11 of the right side plate 5 and the mounting screw hole 14 of the locking portion 12 of the left side plate 6 are jointly fastened to a wall or a wooden frame with a wood screw. 5 and the left side plate 6 are effectively prevented from being reversed.
【００１０】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、天板と側板が安定して
組み合いねじ締めが可能なため、工場にあるような作業
台や雇等がない工事現場であっても、片手で天板と側板
を押さえ片手でドライバーを使用しねじを締める片手作
業や、足や片手で天板と側板を押さえるなどの不安定な
作業をすることなく安全に人手をかけずにウェザーカバ
ーを組み立てることができる。According to the present invention, since the top plate and the side plate can be stably assembled and screwed together, even in a construction site where there is no work table or employment as in a factory, the top plate can be used with one hand. It is possible to assemble the weather cover safely without human intervention without performing one-handed work such as holding down the side plate and tightening the screw with one hand using a screwdriver, or holding the top plate and side plate with feet or one hand. it can.
【図１】本発明の一実施例を示す要部分解斜視図。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a main part showing one embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の一実施例を示す要部側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of a main part showing one embodiment of the present invention.
【図３】本発明の一実施例を示す組み立て前の側面図。FIG. 3 is a side view showing an embodiment of the present invention before assembling.
【図４】本発明の一実施例を示す要部部分拡大図。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a main part showing one embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】従来例を示す側面図。FIG. 5 is a side view showing a conventional example.
【図６】従来例を示す組み立て前の側面図。FIG. 6 is a side view showing a conventional example before assembly.
１…天板、２…第一のフランジ、３…第二のフランジ、
４…第三のフランジ、５…右側板、６…左側板、７…フ
ランジ、８…フランジ、９…係止部、１０…ねじ穴、１
１…係止部、１２…係止部、１３…取り付けねじ穴、１
４…取り付けねじ穴、１５…切り欠き、１６…切り欠
き、１７…ねじ、１８…ねじ穴、１９…ねじ穴、２０…
油受け、２１…取り付けねじ穴、２２…ねじ穴、２３…
重心、２４…直線。1 ... top plate, 2 ... first flange, 3 ... second flange,
4 ... third flange, 5 ... right side plate, 6 ... left side plate, 7 ... flange, 8 ... flange, 9 ... locking part, 10 ... screw hole, 1
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Locking part, 12 ... Locking part, 13 ... Mounting screw hole, 1
4: mounting screw hole, 15: notch, 16: notch, 17: screw, 18: screw hole, 19: screw hole, 20:
Oil receiver, 21: mounting screw hole, 22: screw hole, 23 ...
Center of gravity, 24 ... straight line.
Claims (1)
と、前記天板の下側に位置する油受けを有してなるウェ
ザーカバーにおいて、 前記天板は組み立て状態で、その両側で内側になる方向
に曲げられた一対の第一フランジと、下側で内側になる
方向に曲げられた第二フランジ及び上側で外側になる方
向に曲げられた第三フランジを有し、 前記側板は組み立て状態で外側になる方向に曲げられた
フランジを有し、 前記天板の第三フランジと前記側板のフランジにそれぞ
れ組み立て状態で重なり合う係止部を有し、前記側板の
係止部の根本付近に前記天板の両側縁と係合する切り欠
きを有し、組み立て状態で前記側板が前記第一フランジ
と前記第二フランジの間に位置し、前記側板のフランジ
に形成した前記係止部が前記天板の前記第三フランジの
係止部と前記第一フランジの間に位置するウェザーカバ
ー。 1. A top plate and side plates located on both sides of the top plate
And a waist having an oil receiver located below the top plate.
In the user cover, the top plate is in an assembled state, and is inward on both sides.
And a pair of first flanges bent to the inside on the lower side
The second flange bent in the direction and the outer side on the upper side
A third flange bent in a direction, the side plate is bent in a direction to be outward in an assembled state.
A flange, and a third flange of the top plate and a flange of the side plate, respectively.
Having an engaging portion that overlaps in an assembled state,
Notch near the root of the locking portion for engaging with both side edges of the top plate
The side plate is provided with the first flange in an assembled state.
And the second side flange is located between the side plate flange
The locking portion formed in the third flange of the top plate
Weather cover located between a locking portion and the first flange
-
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17232092A JP2607806B2 (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1992-06-30 | Weather cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17232092A JP2607806B2 (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1992-06-30 | Weather cover |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0611165A JPH0611165A (en) | 1994-01-21 |
| JP2607806B2 true JP2607806B2 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
Family
ID=15939731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17232092A Expired - Fee Related JP2607806B2 (en) | 1992-06-30 | 1992-06-30 | Weather cover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2607806B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7247575B2 (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2023-03-29 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Method for manufacturing battery stack |
| JP7233341B2 (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2023-03-06 | 株式会社イノアックコーポレーション | weather cover |
-
1992
- 1992-06-30 JP JP17232092A patent/JP2607806B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0611165A (en) | 1994-01-21 |
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