JP2605290B2 - Focus adjustment circuit - Google Patents

Focus adjustment circuit

Info

Publication number
JP2605290B2
JP2605290B2 JP62184024A JP18402487A JP2605290B2 JP 2605290 B2 JP2605290 B2 JP 2605290B2 JP 62184024 A JP62184024 A JP 62184024A JP 18402487 A JP18402487 A JP 18402487A JP 2605290 B2 JP2605290 B2 JP 2605290B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
focus
adjustment
waveform
blue
mode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP62184024A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6427386A (en
Inventor
和康 山本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP62184024A priority Critical patent/JP2605290B2/en
Publication of JPS6427386A publication Critical patent/JPS6427386A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2605290B2 publication Critical patent/JP2605290B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Video Image Reproduction Devices For Color Tv Systems (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、投写型カラー受像機の設置時のレンズフォ
ーカス調整及びセットのホワイトバランス調整の簡易化
に寄与えするフォーカス調整回路に関するものである。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a focus adjustment circuit for simplifying lens focus adjustment and set white balance adjustment when a projection type color receiver is installed.

従来の技術 一般に、投写型カラー受像機に用いている投写管の各
螢光体のドライブ電圧対発光輝度特性は第3図に示すよ
うに赤,緑の螢光体に対し、青螢光体が高入力電力領域
で飽和してしまう傾向があり、受像機のホワイトバラン
ス調整で白の色温度が低くならざるおえないという制約
がある。前記青螢光体の輝度飽和を少しでも緩和し、白
の色温度を高くするために、通常青投写管のフォーカス
調整を輝度飽和特性的に有利な、オーバーフォーカス状
態に設定している。
2. Description of the Related Art In general, the drive voltage vs. emission luminance characteristics of each phosphor of a projection tube used in a projection type color receiver, as shown in FIG. Tends to saturate in the high input power region, and there is a restriction that the white color temperature must be lowered by adjusting the white balance of the receiver. In order to alleviate the luminance saturation of the blue phosphor as much as possible and to increase the white color temperature, the focus adjustment of the blue projection tube is usually set to an overfocus state which is advantageous in terms of luminance saturation characteristics.

ところが、この状態では表示画面がボケていること
と、青の発光色の視感度が他の2色に比べて低いことで
投写レンズの最適フォーカス調整が容易でない。
However, in this state, the optimum focus adjustment of the projection lens is not easy because the display screen is blurred and the visibility of the blue light emission color is lower than the other two colors.

また、通常の投写型カラー受像機では、第4図に示す
ように各投写管に対し、1つのフォーカス調整ボリウム
で1種類の補正波形(スタティックフォーカスとダイナ
ミックフォーカス波形を混合したもの)を供給してフォ
ーカス調整している。
In a normal projection type color receiver, as shown in FIG. 4, one correction waveform (a mixture of static focus and dynamic focus waveforms) is supplied to each projection tube by one focus adjustment volume. Focus adjustment.

そこで、通常の二体式投写型カラー受像機の設置調整
を例にとると、まず最初に、投写管のフォカス調整を調
整ボイウム2,5,6でジャストフォーカス状態に調整す
る。次に、各投写管のレンズを調整して、スクリーン面
でジャストフォーカス状態にする。その後で、青投写管
のフォーカス調整ボリウム2をオーバーフォーカス方向
に回してホワイトバランスの調整を行なう。
Therefore, taking the installation adjustment of a normal two-body projection type color receiver as an example, first, the focus adjustment of the projection tube is adjusted to the just focus state by the adjustment booms 2, 5, and 6. Next, the lens of each projection tube is adjusted to bring it into a just focus state on the screen surface. Thereafter, the focus adjustment volume 2 of the blue projection tube is turned in the overfocus direction to adjust the white balance.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかしながら、本来、ホワイトバランス調整は、調整
者の主観によらず、一義的にきまるものであり、前記設
置調整手段に示したように設置の都度、調整ボリウムを
回してホワイトバランス状態をくずし、ジャストフォー
カスにしてレンズフォーカスを確認調整後、再びホワイ
トバランス調整をくり返し行なうのは不都合である。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, originally, the white balance adjustment is uniquely determined irrespective of the subjectivity of the adjuster, and as shown in the installation adjustment means, each time the installation is adjusted, the adjustment volume is turned. It is inconvenient to repeat the white balance adjustment after confirming and adjusting the lens focus by breaking the white balance state and setting the focus to just focus.

本発明は、ジャストフォーカス状態とオーバーフォー
カス状態の2種類の補正波形を持つことにより、フォー
カス調整の簡易化を可能にしようとするものである。
The present invention is intended to simplify focus adjustment by having two types of correction waveforms, a just focus state and an overfocus state.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、フォーカス調整用の波形
を2種類有し、2種類の波形をスイッチで切換えていず
れかの設定値を選択する手段により、投写型カラー受像
機のレンズフォーカス調整とホワイトバラン調整各々に
必要な補正波形を青投写管に供給するものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In view of the above problems, the present invention has two types of focus adjustment waveforms, and switches between the two types of waveforms with a switch to select one of the set values, thereby providing a projection type. The correction waveforms necessary for the lens focus adjustment and white balun adjustment of the color receiver are supplied to the blue projection tube.

作用 本発明は、前記構成によって、投写レンズフォーカス
調整,ホワイトバランス調整の各々における前記フォー
カス調整の不都合を解決し、投与型カラー受像の調整の
簡易化を実現する。
Operation The present invention solves the inconvenience of the focus adjustment in each of the projection lens focus adjustment and the white balance adjustment by the above configuration, and realizes the simplification of the adjustment of the administration type color image receiving.

実施例 以下本発明の一実施例を電磁集束CRTの場合を例にと
って図面を参照しながら説明する。
Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, taking an electromagnetic focusing CRT as an example.

第1図は本発明のフォース切換調整回路の一実施例で
ある。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a force switching adjustment circuit according to the present invention.

1,2,3,及び4は青投写管の電気フォーカスボリウム、
19はフォーカス調整モード切換スイッチで、モードA,モ
ードBを選択する。本実施例ではモードAを投写レンズ
フォーカス調整のための電気フォーカスジャスト状態、
モードBをホワイトバランス調整のための電気オーバー
フォーカス状態とすると、投写型カラー受像機の設置時
の最初は、スイッチ19はモードAに設定し、投写レンズ
のフォーカス調整すう。次に、スイッチ19をモードBに
設定すると、当初調整されているホワイトバランスにな
る。
1,2,3 and 4 are the electric focus volume of the blue projection tube,
Reference numeral 19 denotes a focus adjustment mode changeover switch for selecting mode A or mode B. In this embodiment, the mode A is set to the electric focus just state for adjusting the focus of the projection lens,
Assuming that the mode B is in the electric overfocus state for white balance adjustment, the switch 19 is set to mode A at the beginning of installation of the projection type color receiver, and the focus of the projection lens is adjusted. Next, when the switch 19 is set to the mode B, the white balance adjusted at the beginning is obtained.

また、本構成では、第1図に示すようにモードAのダ
イナミックフォーカス波形とモードBのダイナミックフ
ォーカス波形は異なる。
In this configuration, the dynamic focus waveform in mode A and the dynamic focus waveform in mode B are different as shown in FIG.

これは、通常の投写管のフォーカスは中央は良く、周
辺が悪い。したがって青投写管の電気フォーカスをオー
バーフォーカスしてホワイトバランスをとる場合、青投
写管の中心部のみオーバーフォーカスするのがよいの
で、モードAの時とモードBの時のダイナミックフォー
カス波形は第2図に示すように逆極性となる。第2図に
おいて(イ)は入力垂直バラボラ波電圧、(ロ)は電気
フォーカスジャスト状態の垂直パラボラ波電圧、(ハ)
は電気フォーカスオーバー状態の垂直パラボラ波電圧を
おのおの示す。
This is because the focus of a normal projection tube is good at the center and poor at the periphery. Therefore, when the white balance is obtained by over-focusing the electric focus of the blue projection tube, it is preferable to over-focus only at the center of the blue projection tube. Therefore, the dynamic focus waveforms in mode A and mode B are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. In FIG. 2, (a) is the input vertical parabolic wave voltage, (b) is the vertical parabolic wave voltage in the electric focus just state, and (c).
Indicates vertical parabolic wave voltages in an electric focus over state.

前記のような手順で青投写管のフォーカス調整をする
ことにより、ジャストフォーカス状態とオーバーフォー
カス状態がスイッチの切換で選択できる。この結果、再
度設置時に投写レンズフォーカス調整のためにホワイト
バランス調整をやり直す必要がなくなる。
By adjusting the focus of the blue projection tube according to the procedure described above, the just-focus state and the over-focus state can be selected by switching the switch. As a result, there is no need to perform white balance adjustment again for the projection lens focus adjustment at the time of installation.

なお第1図,第4図において5,6はそれぞれ緑,赤ダ
イナミックフォーマスボリウム、7,8はそれぞれ緑,赤
フォーカスボリウム、9,10,11はそれぞれ青,緑,赤の
電流増幅器、12,13,14はそれぞれ青,緑,赤フォーカス
コイルを示す。
In FIGS. 1 and 4, reference numerals 5 and 6 denote green and red dynamicformer volumes, respectively, reference numerals 7 and 8 denote green and red focus regulators, and reference numerals 9, 10, and 11 denote blue, green, and red current amplifiers, respectively. , 13, and 14 indicate blue, green, and red focus coils, respectively.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明は、スイッチ切換えによる2モー
ド独立のフォーカス調整機能を有し、前記機能により、
投写型カラー受像機の設置時のフォーカス調整が簡易化
できる特徴がある。
Effect of the Invention As described above, the present invention has a two-mode independent focus adjustment function by switching a switch, and
There is a feature that the focus adjustment at the time of installing the projection type color receiver can be simplified.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は本発明による一実施例のフォーカス調整回路を
示す回路図、第2図は青投写管に供給するダイナミック
フォーカス波形で(イ)は入力波形、(ロ)は電気フォ
ーカスジャスト状態、(ハ)は電気フォーカスオーバー
状態の各波形図、第3図は投写管のドライブ電圧対発光
輝度特性図、第4図は従来のフォーカス回路の一実施例
の回路図である。 1……モードA青フォーカスボリウム、2……モードA
青ダイナミックフォーカスボリウム、3……モードB青
フォーカスボリウム、4……モードB青ダイナミックフ
ォーカスボリウム、5,6……緑,赤ダイナミックフォー
カスボリウム、12,13,14……青,緑,赤フォーカスコイ
ル、19……モード切換スイッチ。
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a focus adjustment circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a dynamic focus waveform supplied to a blue projection tube, (a) is an input waveform, (b) is an electric focus just state, (b) FIG. 3C is a waveform diagram of the electric focus over state, FIG. 3 is a diagram showing drive voltage vs. emission luminance characteristics of the projection tube, and FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of an embodiment of a conventional focus circuit. 1 ... mode A blue focus volume, 2 ... mode A
Blue dynamic focus volume, 3… Mode B blue focus volume, 4… Mode B blue dynamic focus volume, 5,6… Green, red dynamic focus volume, 12,13,14 …… Blue, green, red focus coil , 19 ... Mode switch.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】投写型カラー受像機の投写管に供給するフ
ォーカス電流あるいはフォーカス電圧を2種類の補正波
形に設定する手段を有し、その一方は全面を集束する波
形とし、他方は全面が均一にオーバーフォーカスとなる
波形とし、前記2種類の補正波形をスイッチで切換えて
いずれかの波形を指定する手段を有し、レンズフォーカ
スやコンバーゼンス確認調整時に必要なジャストフォー
カス波形と、青螢光体の高輝度域での発光飽和を補正
し、適正なホワイトバランスを実現するのに必要なオー
バーフォーカス波形をスイッチで切換えて出力すること
を特徴とするフォーカス調整回路。
1. A means for setting a focus current or a focus voltage supplied to a projection tube of a projection type color receiver to two kinds of correction waveforms, one of which is a waveform for converging the entire surface and the other is a uniform surface. A means for designating one of the two types of correction waveforms by switching between the two types of correction waveforms with a switch, a just-focus waveform necessary for lens focus or convergence confirmation adjustment, and a blue fluorescent material. A focus adjustment circuit that corrects light emission saturation in a high-luminance region and outputs an overfocus waveform required for realizing an appropriate white balance by switching with a switch.
JP62184024A 1987-07-23 1987-07-23 Focus adjustment circuit Expired - Lifetime JP2605290B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62184024A JP2605290B2 (en) 1987-07-23 1987-07-23 Focus adjustment circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62184024A JP2605290B2 (en) 1987-07-23 1987-07-23 Focus adjustment circuit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6427386A JPS6427386A (en) 1989-01-30
JP2605290B2 true JP2605290B2 (en) 1997-04-30

Family

ID=16146011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62184024A Expired - Lifetime JP2605290B2 (en) 1987-07-23 1987-07-23 Focus adjustment circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2605290B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6427386A (en) 1989-01-30

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