JP2604515B2 - Coil bone for clothing - Google Patents
Coil bone for clothingInfo
- Publication number
- JP2604515B2 JP2604515B2 JP4071673A JP7167392A JP2604515B2 JP 2604515 B2 JP2604515 B2 JP 2604515B2 JP 4071673 A JP4071673 A JP 4071673A JP 7167392 A JP7167392 A JP 7167392A JP 2604515 B2 JP2604515 B2 JP 2604515B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- clothing
- coil bone
- niti
- shape memory
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41C—CORSETS; BRASSIERES
- A41C3/00—Brassieres
- A41C3/12—Component parts
- A41C3/122—Stay means
- A41C3/128—Stay means using specific materials
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、衣料品用コイルボー
ンに関するものである。さらに詳しくは、この発明は、
衣料品の一部の形状を保持させ、しわ寄りを防止し、着
心地を向上させるとともに、着用者の体型を補整する整
体機能を改善し、かつ下着、上着等の衣料品の意匠性を
向上させることのできる、形状記憶合金の形状記憶性
能、超弾性性能および低弾性率を利用した衣料品用のコ
イルボーンに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a coil bone for clothing. More specifically, the present invention
Preserving the shape of clothing, preventing wrinkling, improving comfort, improving the body-manipulating function to correct the wearer's body shape, and improving the design of clothing such as underwear and outerwear The present invention relates to a coil bone for clothing that can be improved by utilizing shape memory performance, superelastic performance and low elastic modulus of a shape memory alloy.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、女性用下着のブラジャー、ガ
ードル、ウェストニッパーなどについては、たとえば図
1および図2に示したように、布の一部のたるみを防止
し、体型を補整するなどのために、その一部にコイルボ
ーン(1)を補強部材として取り付けたものが知られて
いる。このコイルボーン(1)は、たとえば図3に示し
たように、2本の金属線(2)(3)をコイル状に成形
し、交互に差し込んで組み合わせた後に、圧延し、直線
状のテープ状体としている。金属線(2)(3)として
は、一般的に、鉄鋼線が用いられている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as for brassieres, girdles, waist nippers and the like of women's underwear, for example, as shown in FIGS. For this reason, there has been known one in which a coil bone (1) is attached to a part thereof as a reinforcing member. As shown in FIG. 3, for example, this coil bone (1) is formed by forming two metal wires (2) and (3) into a coil shape, inserting the metal wires alternately and assembling them, rolling, and then rolling a linear tape. It has a shape. Generally, steel wires are used as the metal wires (2) and (3).
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、たとえ
ばこの図3に示したような従来のコイルボーンについて
は、鉄鋼製であるために、弾性変形の範囲が狭く、大き
な変形が加わると塑性変形を起こして曲がったままとな
ったり、あるいは折れたりするという欠点がある。ま
た、鉄鋼製コイルボーン(1)は硬いため、これを衣料
品に取り付けた場合には、着用者に圧迫感を与えること
もあった。さらには、鉄鋼製のワイヤの弾性係数や硬さ
などの機械的性質を考慮すると、細いワイヤを用いて幅
の狭いコイルボーンを作製することは困難であり、鉄鋼
製コイルボーンでは幅と厚さをある限界値より小さくす
ることができないという欠点もある。このため、コイル
ボーン(1)が布地の上から肉眼で確認され、外観が悪
くなり、下着には使用できても上着には使用しずらいと
いう問題があった。However, the conventional coil bone as shown in FIG. 3, for example, is made of steel, so that its elastic deformation range is narrow, and plastic deformation occurs when a large deformation is applied. It has the disadvantage of being bent or broken. Further, since the steel coil bone (1) is hard, when it is attached to clothing, the wearer may give a feeling of oppression. Furthermore, considering the mechanical properties such as the elastic modulus and hardness of steel wires, it is difficult to produce narrow coil bones using thin wires. Cannot be made smaller than a certain limit value. For this reason, there is a problem that the coil bone (1) is visually confirmed from above the cloth, and the appearance is deteriorated, and it is difficult to use the outerwear even if it can be used for the underwear.
【0004】この発明は、以上の事情に鑑みてなされた
ものであり、従来の衣料品用コイルボーンの欠点を解消
し、衣料品の一部の形状を保持させ、しわ寄りを防止
し、着心地を向上させるとともに、着用者の体型を補整
する整体機能を改善し、かつ下着、上着等の衣料品の意
匠性を向上させることのできる衣料品用コイルボーンを
提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and solves the drawbacks of the conventional coil bone for clothing, retains a part of the shape of the clothing, prevents wrinkling, and reduces the wear. It is an object of the present invention to provide a coil bone for clothing that can improve comfort and improve a manipulative function for adjusting a wearer's body shape and improve the design of clothing such as underwear and outerwear. .
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、上記の課題
を解決するものとして、2本の金属線を用いて同一外径
で同一ピッチの右巻きと左巻きのコイルを各々1本ずつ
作り、かつこれら2本のコイルをそのピッチを合わせて
交互に差し込んで組み合わせコイルを作製し、さらに圧
延して板状に変形させ、2本のコイルが互いに絡み合っ
て離脱不能としたテープ状の衣料品用コイルボーンにお
いて、前記2本の金属線の内の少なくとも1本の材質を
NiTi系形状記憶合金としてなることを特徴とする衣
料品用コイルボーンを提供する。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention makes two right-hand and left-hand coils each having the same outer diameter and the same pitch by using two metal wires. For a tape-shaped garment, these two coils are alternately inserted at the same pitch to produce a combined coil, then rolled and deformed into a plate shape, and the two coils are entangled with each other and cannot be removed. A coil bone for clothing, wherein at least one of the two metal wires is made of a NiTi shape memory alloy.
【0006】この発明においては、NiTi系形状記憶
合金線を用いたボーンを直線状または下着、水着、スポ
ーツウェア、上着等の衣料品の一部の形状に形状記憶熱
処理し、着用時の温度でオーステナイト相がでるように
NiTi系形状記憶合金線の変態温度を調整する。この
コイルボーンは、ブラジャー、ビスチェ、ガードル、ボ
ディースーツ、ボディーシェイパー、ウェストニッパー
等の女性用下着、水着、スポーツウェア、またはミニス
カート、ホットパンツ、カクテルドレス、パンツ等の女
性用上着、あるいはワイシャツ、背広等の男性用上着な
どの衣料品に取付けて使用することができる。In the present invention, a bone using a NiTi-based shape memory alloy wire is subjected to shape memory heat treatment into a linear shape or a partial shape of clothing such as underwear, swimwear, sportswear, outerwear, etc. The transformation temperature of the NiTi-based shape memory alloy wire is adjusted so that the austenite phase appears. This coil bone can be used for women's underwear such as bras, bustiers, girdle, bodysuits, body shapers, waist nippers, swimwear, sportswear, or women's outerwear such as miniskirts, hot pants, cocktail dresses, pants, or shirts. It can be used by attaching to clothing such as men's outerwear such as suits.
【0007】NiTi系形状記憶合金は、その化学成分
の調節と形状記憶熱処理によって、着用時の温度でオー
ステナイト相が生成する。このNiTi系形状記憶合金
のオーステナイト相は、超弾性状態であり、鋼など他の
金属線材に比べると低弾性率で、しかも弾性を保つ変形
の範囲がきわめて広く、しなやかであるという特性を有
する。また、形状記憶熱処理により予め直線状あるいは
下着を含む衣料品の一部の形状に合わせて形状記憶させ
るため、型くずれすることもない。NiTi系形状記憶
合金線の直径は小さくすることも可能であり、従来より
も小さな寸法のコイルボーンとすることができる。[0007] The NiTi-based shape memory alloy forms an austenite phase at the temperature at which it is worn by adjusting its chemical composition and heat-treating the shape memory. The austenitic phase of the NiTi-based shape memory alloy is in a super-elastic state, has a lower elastic modulus than other metal wires such as steel, and has a very wide elastic deformation range and is flexible. In addition, the shape memory heat treatment allows the shape to be memorized in advance in accordance with the shape of a piece of clothing including linear or underwear, so that the shape is not lost. The diameter of the NiTi-based shape memory alloy wire can be reduced, and a coil bone having a smaller size than the conventional one can be obtained.
【0008】[0008]
【作 用】この発明の衣料品用コイルボーンにおいて
は、コイルボーンに使用する2本の金属線の内の少なく
とも1本を強度とともにしなやかさを有するNiTi系
形状記憶合金線とすることによって、このコイルボーン
を取り付けた下着、水着、スポーツウェア、上着等の衣
料品のしわ寄りを防止し、着用時の違和感を解消するこ
とができる。圧迫感がなくなり、着心地が向上する。ま
た、着用者の体型を美しく整えることもできる。さらに
は、衣料品の外観が改善され、意匠の自由度が大きくな
る。In the coil bone for clothing of the present invention, at least one of the two metal wires used for the coil bone is made of a NiTi-based shape memory alloy wire having both strength and flexibility. It is possible to prevent wrinkles of clothing such as underwear, swimwear, sportswear, and outerwear to which the coil bone is attached, and to eliminate discomfort when worn. The feeling of oppression disappears, and comfort is improved. In addition, the body shape of the wearer can be beautifully adjusted. Furthermore, the appearance of clothing is improved, and the degree of freedom in design is increased.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下実施例を示し、この発明の衣料品用コイ
ルボーンについてさらに詳しく説明する。実施例1 NiTi系形状記憶合金の化学組成を調節した後に、形
状記憶熱処理を施し、オーステナイト終了温度(Af
点)を約25℃以下とした。このようなNiTi系形状
記憶合金の直径0.5mmの円形断面の線材を用いて、右巻
きと左巻きの2本のコイルを作製し、これらを互いに組
み合わせて圧延し、図3に例示したのと同一の構造を有
する幅3mm,厚さ1.0mm のテープ状体を作製した。この
テープ状体を直線状に形状記憶熱処理した後に、所定の
長さに切断してコイルボーンとし、図1に例示したよう
なブラジャーの所定の部位に挿入した。EXAMPLES Examples are shown below to describe the coil bone for clothing of the present invention in more detail. Example 1 After adjusting the chemical composition of a NiTi-based shape memory alloy, a shape memory heat treatment was performed, and the austenite end temperature (Af
(Point) was about 25 ° C. or less. A right-handed coil and a left-handed coil are produced by using a wire having a circular cross section of 0.5 mm in diameter of such a NiTi-based shape memory alloy, and they are rolled in combination with each other, and are the same as those illustrated in FIG. A tape-like body 3 mm wide and 1.0 mm thick having the above structure was produced. After the tape-shaped body was subjected to a linear shape memory heat treatment, it was cut into a predetermined length to form a coil bone, which was inserted into a predetermined portion of a bra as illustrated in FIG.
【0010】また、図2に例示したウェストニッパーの
所定の部位にも上記と同様のコイルボーンに取付けた。
このようにして、いくつかのサイズの衣料品を作製し
た。これらの衣料品をいろいろな体型の15人の女性に
実際に着用してもらい、着心地に関するモニター試験を
行った。被験者による着用前後および従来の下着との比
較試験の結果、NiTi系形状記憶合金線を用いたコイ
ルボーンを取り付けたブラジャーおよびウェストニッパ
ーは、身体への圧迫感が少なく、運動性があり、従来の
下着よりも着心地が良いということが確認された。ま
た、コイルボーンが薄いので、身体の線がきれいになる
という効果もあった。[0010] Also, a predetermined portion of the waist nipper illustrated in FIG. 2 is attached to the same coil bone as described above.
In this way, several sizes of clothing were produced. These women's clothing were actually worn by 15 women of various body types, and a monitor test on wearing comfort was conducted. As a result of a comparative test before and after wearing by the subject and with conventional underwear, the brassiere and the waist nipper fitted with the coil bone using the NiTi-based shape memory alloy wire have less feeling of pressure on the body, have mobility, and It was confirmed that it was more comfortable to wear than underwear. In addition, since the coil bone is thin, there is also an effect that the body line becomes beautiful.
【0011】実施例2 実施例1で作製したNiTi系形状記憶合金線によるコ
イルボーンを女性用カクテルドレスの下腹部の抑え、男
性用ワイシャツの衿の芯、および背広の衿の芯に用い
た。いずれの衣料品の場合にも外観が良好で、しわ寄り
防止、整体等の機能性も十分であることがモニター試験
により確認された。 Example 2 The coil bone made of the NiTi-based shape memory alloy wire prepared in Example 1 was used for the lower abdomen of the cocktail dress for women, the core of the shirt for men, and the core of the wide suit collar. A monitor test confirmed that all the garments had a good appearance, and had sufficient functions such as wrinkle prevention and manipulative treatment.
【0012】もちろんこの発明は以上の例により限定さ
れるものではない。細部については様々な態様が可能で
あることはいうまでもない。Of course, the present invention is not limited by the above examples. It goes without saying that various aspects are possible for the details.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】以上詳しく説明した通り、この発明によ
って、衣料品の形状と強度を保持しながら着用時の違和
感をなくし、しなやかで、着用者の体型を整えることも
できる衣料品用のコイルボーンが提供される。衣料品の
意匠の自由度が大きくなる。As described above in detail, according to the present invention, a coil bone for clothing which can eliminate the discomfort when worn while maintaining the shape and strength of the clothing, and can also supple the wearer's body shape. Is provided. The degree of freedom in designing clothing is increased.
【図1】コイルボーンを取り付けたブラジャーの一例を
示した斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a bra to which a coil bone is attached.
【図2】コイルボーンを取り付けたウェストニッパーの
一例を示した正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing an example of a waist nipper to which a coil bone is attached.
【図3】コイルボーンを例示した正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view illustrating a coil bone;
1 コイルボーン 2,3 金属線 1 Coil bone 2, 3 Metal wire
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭59−130303(JP,A) 特開 平5−239701(JP,A) 実開 平1−147206(JP,U) ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-59-130303 (JP, A) JP-A-5-239701 (JP, A) JP-A 1-147206 (JP, U)
Claims (4)
ッチの右巻きと左巻きのコイルを各々1本ずつ作り、か
つこれら2本のコイルをそのピッチを合わせて交互に差
し込んで組み合わせコイルを作製し、さらに圧延して板
状に変形させ、2本のコイルが互いに絡み合って離脱不
能としたテープ状の衣料品用コイルボーンにおいて、前
記2本の金属線の内の少なくとも1本の材質をNiTi
系形状記憶合金としてなることを特徴とする衣料品用コ
イルボーン。1. A right-handed coil and a left-handed coil having the same outer diameter and the same pitch are formed by using two metal wires, and these two coils are inserted alternately at the same pitch. A coil is produced, further rolled and deformed into a plate shape, and the two coils are entangled with each other and cannot be detached. In a tape-shaped clothing coil bone, at least one of the two metal wires is used. Material is NiTi
A coil bone for clothing, characterized in that it is used as a shape memory alloy.
品の一部の形状に形状記憶熱処理して、使用時の温度で
NiTi系形状記憶合金の組織にオーステナイト相がで
るように変態温度を調節してなる請求項1のコイルボー
ン。2. Cut into a suitable length, shape-memory heat treated into a linear shape or a part of a garment, and transformed to form an austenite phase in the structure of the NiTi-based shape memory alloy at the temperature during use. The coil bone according to claim 1, wherein the temperature is adjusted.
状記憶合金、鋼、ステンレス鋼、チタン、チタン合金ま
たはアモルファス合金としてなる請求項1または2のコ
イルボーン。3. The coil bone according to claim 1, wherein the material of the other metal wire is a NiTi-based shape memory alloy, steel, stainless steel, titanium, a titanium alloy or an amorphous alloy.
ィースーツ、ボディーシェイパー、ウェストニッパー等
の女性用下着、水着、スポーツウェア、またはミニスカ
ート、ホットパンツ、カクテルドレス、パンツ等の女性
用上着、あるいはワイシャツ、背広等の男性用上着など
の衣料品に取り付けて使用する請求項1,2または3の
コイルボーン。4. Women's underwear such as bras, bustiers, girdle, body suits, body shapers, waist nippers, swimwear, sportswear, or women's outerwear such as mini skirts, hot pants, cocktail dresses, pants, or shirts. The coil bone according to claim 1, 2 or 3, which is used by being attached to clothing such as men's jackets such as suits.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4071673A JP2604515B2 (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1992-03-27 | Coil bone for clothing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4071673A JP2604515B2 (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1992-03-27 | Coil bone for clothing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05279902A JPH05279902A (en) | 1993-10-26 |
JP2604515B2 true JP2604515B2 (en) | 1997-04-30 |
Family
ID=13467344
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4071673A Expired - Lifetime JP2604515B2 (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1992-03-27 | Coil bone for clothing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2604515B2 (en) |
-
1992
- 1992-03-27 JP JP4071673A patent/JP2604515B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05279902A (en) | 1993-10-26 |
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