JP2598740B2 - Air conditioning system usage detector - Google Patents
Air conditioning system usage detectorInfo
- Publication number
- JP2598740B2 JP2598740B2 JP4309761A JP30976192A JP2598740B2 JP 2598740 B2 JP2598740 B2 JP 2598740B2 JP 4309761 A JP4309761 A JP 4309761A JP 30976192 A JP30976192 A JP 30976192A JP 2598740 B2 JP2598740 B2 JP 2598740B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- control device
- time
- air volume
- conditioning system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Details Of Flowmeters (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、空調使用量の検出装置
に係り、特にテナントビルなどに使用する空調システム
の空調使用量の検出装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for detecting the amount of air-conditioning used, and more particularly to a device for detecting the amount of air-conditioning used in an air-conditioning system used in a tenant building.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、空調システムの使用量は均等又は
風量制御装置の運転時間を積算し、これを元に空調使用
料金を按分していた。しかし、休日や夜遅くまであるい
は早朝などに使用する場合、空調に必要な設備の使用は
効率が悪い使用でありながら料金は全体で分担する不公
平が生じていた。また、部屋の設定温度などの使い勝手
による不公平も生じていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, the amount of air-conditioning system used is equal or the operating time of the air volume control device is integrated, and the air-conditioning usage fee is apportioned based on this. However, when used on holidays, late at night, or early in the morning, the use of the equipment required for air conditioning is inefficient use, but the charges are unbalanced as a whole. In addition, unfairness due to usability such as the set temperature of the room has occurred.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記の問題点
を解決するためなされたものであって、空調の運転状況
を的確にとられることにより、使用状況に応じた空調料
金の按分ができる空調システムの空調使用量の検出装置
を提供することを課題とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to apportion an air-conditioning operation condition so that an air-conditioning fee can be apportioned according to a use condition. An object of the present invention is to provide a device for detecting the amount of air conditioning used in an air conditioning system.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
に、本発明では空調空間に個別に設置され、温度設定器
の設定により風量を制御する風量制御装置と、該風量制
御装置の運転状態を検出する検出機構と、検出した運転
時間及び／又は風量を積算する積算装置とを備えてなる
空調システムの空調使用量の検出装置において、前記積
算装置に、設定した運転区分時間を入力し、各運転区分
毎に運転時間及び／又は風量を積算できる積算装置とし
たものである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, an air flow control device which is individually installed in an air-conditioned space and controls an air flow by setting a temperature setting device, and an operation state of the air flow control device In the air conditioner use amount detection device of the air conditioning system comprising a detection mechanism for detecting the operation time and / or an integration device for integrating the detected operation time and / or air volume, the set operation section time is input to the integration device, This is an integrating device that can integrate the operating time and / or the air flow for each operating section.
【０００５】前記において、運転区分時間の設定は、例
えば、通常の勤務時間とそれ以外の時間の２つに区分す
るとか、あるいはそれ以外の時間をさらに深夜、早朝と
を区分して、３つの区分にするとかして適宜設定すれば
よい。[0005] In the above, the setting of the driving section time is performed, for example, by dividing the time into two, that is, normal working time and the other time, or by further dividing the other time into late night and early morning. What is necessary is just to set as appropriate, such as dividing.
【０００６】[0006]
【作用】本発明によれば、積算装置に運転区分時間を入
力したことにより、各運転区分毎の運転時間及び／又は
風量を積算できるため、テナントビルにおけるテナント
間の不公平が生じることがなく、空調の運転状況を的確
にとらえることができる。According to the present invention, since the operation time and / or air volume for each operation section can be integrated by inputting the operation section time to the integrating device, unfairness between tenants in the tenant building does not occur. In addition, the operating condition of the air conditioner can be accurately grasped.
【０００７】[0007]
【実施例】以下、本発明を実施例により具体的に説明す
るが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されない。 実施例１ 図１は、本発明の使用量検出装置を備えた空調システム
の基本構成図を示す。EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described specifically with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples. Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 shows a basic configuration diagram of an air conditioning system provided with a usage detecting device of the present invention.
【０００８】図１において、空気調和機１は給気ファン
２と冷温水コイル３が内蔵されており、空気調和機の制
御装置５により運転されており、４は冷温水弁である。
冷温空気は給気ファン２によりダクト１２を通り、各風
量制御装置６に送られ、温度設定器８の設定温度に従っ
て風量制御されている。風量制御装置６には該装置の運
転状態を検出するための検出機構７が設置され、検出し
た運転状態を信号線１１で積算装置９に送っている。積
算装置９には運転区分時間の入力部１０が設けられてお
り、運転区分毎に風量制御装置の運転状態が入力され積
算されている。In FIG. 1, an air conditioner 1 has a built-in air supply fan 2 and a cold / hot water coil 3 and is operated by a control device 5 of the air conditioner. Reference numeral 4 denotes a cold / hot water valve.
The cool / hot air passes through the duct 12 by the air supply fan 2 and is sent to each air volume control device 6, where the air volume is controlled according to the temperature set by the temperature setting device 8. A detection mechanism 7 for detecting the operation state of the air flow control device 6 is installed in the air flow control device 6, and the detected operation state is sent to the integrating device 9 via a signal line 11. The integrator 9 is provided with an input section 10 for the operation section time, and the operation state of the air volume control device is input and integrated for each operation section.
【０００９】そして、運転区分入力部１０では１日を区
分する。この区分はビルのオーナーなどが決める。区分
は、コア時間とその他（残業・早出）の時間の２つに区
分するのが実用的である。但し、必要に応じて３つ以上
に区分することになる。そして、その区分ごとに空調料
金単価を変えていく。例えば、表１に示すごとく、コア
時間帯とその他（残業・早出時間）の時間帯に区分す
る。そして、コア時間＝９：００〜１９：００と設定す
る。一方、風量制御装置は別にスケジュールや手動で運
転される。Then, the operation division input section 10 classifies one day. This classification is determined by the building owner. It is practical to divide the time into core time and other (overtime / early work) time. However, it is classified into three or more as necessary. Then, the air conditioning unit price is changed for each category. For example, as shown in Table 1, it is divided into a core time zone and other (overtime / early hours) hours. Then, the core time is set to 9:00 to 19:00. On the other hand, the air volume control device is operated separately by schedule or manually.
【００１０】例えば、２Ｆ−１の風量制御装置を使用す
るテナントは ８：００〜２０：００ まで運転したとする。 この時、運転時間をコア時間 １０時間 残業時間 ２時間として積算していく。 また ２Ｆ−２の風量制御装置を使用するテナントは ９：００〜１８：００ まで運転したとする。 この時、運転時間をコア時間 ９時間 残業時間 ０時間 として積算していく。その結果を
表１にまとめる。[0010] For example, it is assumed that the tenant using the 2F-1 air volume control device operates from 8:00 to 20:00. At this time, the operation time is accumulated as core time 10 hours, overtime 2 hours. Also, it is assumed that the tenant using the 2F-2 air volume control device operated from 9:00 to 18:00. At this time, the operation time is accumulated as 9 hours core time and 0 hours overtime. Table 1 summarizes the results.
【００１１】[0011]
【表１】 上記では、運転時間だけの積算を例に説明したが、運転
時間と共に風量（熱量に相当する）を積算すればよりき
め細かく、使用量を求めることができる。[Table 1] In the above description, the integration of only the operation time has been described as an example. However, if the air volume (corresponding to the amount of heat) is integrated together with the operation time, the usage amount can be obtained more finely.
【００１２】実施例２ 図２は実際の使用例を示す概略模式図である。図２にお
いては、各階が３〜５ブロック程度に分割可能なテナン
トビルを想定しており、各ブロック毎に個別に空調可能
である。各部ブロックは、空気調和機１と風量制御装置
６との組み合わせで空調できる。空気調和機１は給気フ
ァン２を有し、給気ダクト１２を介して、風量制御装置
６から空調された空気が吹き出す。また、ファンコイル
ユニット１４で空調する場合もあり、両者を併用する場
合もある。Embodiment 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an example of actual use. In FIG. 2, a tenant building in which each floor can be divided into about 3 to 5 blocks is assumed, and each block can be individually air-conditioned. Each block can be air-conditioned by a combination of the air conditioner 1 and the air volume control device 6. The air conditioner 1 has an air supply fan 2, and air-conditioned air is blown out of the air volume control device 6 through an air supply duct 12. Further, the air may be air-conditioned by the fan coil unit 14, or both may be used together.
【００１３】一方、中央管理盤１５は空調システム全体
を管理する盤であり、前記運転区分時間を入力すること
ができる。入力された運転区分時間は伝送線１６を介し
て、空気調和機の制御装置５やファンコイル制御装置１
３に送られる。空気調和機の制御装置５やファンコイル
制御装置１３で運転区分時間を設定することも可能であ
るが、各制御装置ごとに設定したりする繁雑さや誤入力
を考えると中央管理盤で行うのが良い。中央管理盤のな
い小規模システムの場合は空気調和機制御装置５やファ
ンコイル制御装置１３で運転区分時間を設定することに
なる。On the other hand, the central management panel 15 is a panel for managing the entire air conditioning system, and can input the operation division time. The input operation section time is transmitted via the transmission line 16 to the control device 5 of the air conditioner or the fan coil control device 1.
Sent to 3. Although it is possible to set the operation division time with the control device 5 of the air conditioner and the fan coil control device 13, it is necessary to set the central control panel in consideration of the complexity and erroneous input to be set for each control device. good. In the case of a small-scale system without a central control panel, the operation division time is set by the air conditioner control device 5 and the fan coil control device 13.
【００１４】運転区分に応じた運転時間の積算は中央管
理盤よりも、積算装置を組み込んだ各空気調和機の制御
装置５やファンコイル制御装置１３で行い、運転時間デ
ータを伝送線１６を介して中央管理盤に集めるのが良
い。風量制御装置６又はファンコイル１４の運転状態は
それぞれに設けた検出機構により信号線１１、１７を通
り、積算装置を組み込んだ各空気調和機の制御装置５や
ファンコイル制御装置１３に送られる。The integration of the operation time according to the operation category is performed by the control device 5 and the fan coil control device 13 of each air conditioner incorporating the integration device from the central control panel, and the operation time data is transmitted via the transmission line 16. It is better to collect them in the central control panel. The operating state of the air volume control device 6 or the fan coil 14 is sent to the control device 5 and the fan coil control device 13 of each air conditioner incorporating the integrating device through the signal lines 11 and 17 by the detection mechanism provided respectively.
【００１５】[0015]
【発明の効果】以上詳述したように、本発明によれば、
各区分の空調の運転状況を正確に把握することができ、
空調に必要な運転費用を公平に分担できる。As described in detail above, according to the present invention,
The operation status of air conditioning in each section can be accurately grasped,
The operating costs required for air conditioning can be shared fairly.
【図１】本発明の使用量検出装置を備えた空調システム
の基本構成図。FIG. 1 is a basic configuration diagram of an air conditioning system including a usage amount detection device of the present invention.
【図２】実際の使用例を示す概略模式図。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an actual use example.
１：空気調和機、２：給気ファン、３：冷温水コイル、
４：冷温水弁、５：空気調和機の制御装置、６：風量制
御装置、７：検出機構、８：温度設定器、９：積算装
置、１０：運転区分時間の入力部、１１：風量制御装置
からの信号線、１２：ダクト、１３：ファンコイル制御
装置、１４：ファンコイル、１５：中央管理盤、１６：
伝送線、１７：信号線、１８：テナントビル1: air conditioner, 2: air supply fan, 3: cold / hot water coil,
4: chilled / hot water valve, 5: air conditioner control device, 6: air flow control device, 7: detection mechanism, 8: temperature setter, 9: integrating device, 10: input section of operation section time, 11: air flow control Signal line from device, 12: duct, 13: fan coil control device, 14: fan coil, 15: central control panel, 16:
Transmission line, 17: signal line, 18: tenant building
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 加藤 恭一 東京都大田区羽田旭町11番１号 株式会 社荏原製作所内 (56)参考文献 特開 平１−222136（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平６−101888（ＪＰ，Ａ)Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Kyoichi Kato 11-1 Haneda Asahimachi, Ota-ku, Tokyo Inside Ebara Corporation (56) References JP 1-2222136 (JP, A) JP 6-101888 (JP, A)
Claims (1)
の設定により風量を制御する風量制御装置と、該風量制
御装置の運転状態を検出する検出機構と、検出した運転
時間及び／又は風量を積算する積算装置とを備えてなる
空調システムの空調使用量の検出装置において、前記積
算装置に、設定した運転区分時間を入力し、各運転区分
毎に運転時間及び／又は風量を積算できる積算装置とし
たことを特徴とする空調システムの空調使用量の検出装
置。An air volume control device that is individually installed in an air-conditioned space and controls an air volume by setting a temperature setting device, a detection mechanism that detects an operation state of the air volume control device, and a detected operation time and / or air volume And an accumulator capable of accumulating the operating time and / or air volume for each of the operation sections by inputting the set operation section time to the accumulator. A device for detecting the amount of air-conditioning used in an air-conditioning system, characterized in that the device is a device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4309761A JP2598740B2 (en) | 1992-10-26 | 1992-10-26 | Air conditioning system usage detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4309761A JP2598740B2 (en) | 1992-10-26 | 1992-10-26 | Air conditioning system usage detector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06137642A JPH06137642A (en) | 1994-05-20 |
| JP2598740B2 true JP2598740B2 (en) | 1997-04-09 |
Family
ID=17996960
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4309761A Expired - Fee Related JP2598740B2 (en) | 1992-10-26 | 1992-10-26 | Air conditioning system usage detector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2598740B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010169360A (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2010-08-05 | Yamatake Corp | Device and method of overtime operation management |
| JP2011257072A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-22 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | Energy management apparatus |
| CN103791568B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-06-22 | 苏州大学 | A kind of compressor of air conditioner Noise Active controls device |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01222136A (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1989-09-05 | Nikken Sekkei Ltd | Administration system for facilities of tenants |
| JPH06101888A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1994-04-12 | Haseko Corp | Operation control system for air-conditioning facility |
-
1992
- 1992-10-26 JP JP4309761A patent/JP2598740B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06137642A (en) | 1994-05-20 |
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