JP2597538B2 - Drilling tool casting method - Google Patents
Drilling tool casting methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2597538B2 JP2597538B2 JP28736295A JP28736295A JP2597538B2 JP 2597538 B2 JP2597538 B2 JP 2597538B2 JP 28736295 A JP28736295 A JP 28736295A JP 28736295 A JP28736295 A JP 28736295A JP 2597538 B2 JP2597538 B2 JP 2597538B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- feeder
- drilling tool
- recess
- casting
- riser
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は岩盤などの掘削に
使用する掘削工具の鋳造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for casting a drilling tool used for excavating rock or the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来リッパなどのシャンク先端に取付け
られて岩盤の掘削に供するリッパポイントなどの掘削工
具には、鋳造により製作されたものがある。従来では掘
削工具を鋳造で製作する場合、第3図に示すように掘削
工具aの凹部b内に押湯cを設けたり、第5図に示すよ
うに掘削工具aの外側面に押湯cを設けて鋳造してい
た。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, some excavation tools such as ripper points attached to the tip of a shank such as a ripper and used for excavation of rock are manufactured by casting. Conventionally, when a drilling tool is manufactured by casting, a feeder c is provided in a recess b of the drilling tool a as shown in FIG. 3, or a feeder c is provided on the outer surface of the drilling tool a as shown in FIG. And casting.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし前者のように掘
削工具aの凹部b内に押湯cを設けた場合、押湯除去跡
dが第4図に示すように凹部b内に残るため、これを除
去するのに多くの工数を要する不具合があった。また後
者のように掘削工具aの側面に押湯cを設けたもので
は、押湯除去跡dが掘削工具aの側面に残るため、製品
の外観が損なわれると共に、鋳型内に押湯のスペースが
余分に必要となるため、鋳型が大型になるなどの不具合
があった。この発明は上記不具合を改善する目的でなさ
れたもので、押湯除去跡を除去する必要のない掘削工具
の鋳造方法を提供しようとするものである。However, when the feeder c is provided in the recess b of the excavating tool a as in the former case, the trace of removal of the feeder d remains in the recess b as shown in FIG. There was a problem that many man-hours were required to remove this. Further, in the case where the feeder c is provided on the side surface of the excavating tool a as in the latter, since the feeder removal mark d remains on the side surface of the excavating tool a, the appearance of the product is impaired and the space of the feeder in the mold is reduced. Is required, resulting in problems such as an increase in the size of the mold. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made for the purpose of improving the above disadvantages, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for casting a drilling tool which does not require removal of a riser removal trace.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段及び作用効果】この発明は
上記目的を達成するために、掘削工具本体内に設けられ
た凹部の内底部よりさらに一段低い凹窪部に押湯の下端
が接続するよう押湯を形成し、この押湯より注湯するこ
とにより上記掘削工具本体を鋳造すると共に、鋳造後押
湯の下端と凹窪部の接続部より押湯を除去するようにし
たもので、押湯を除去した際に生じる押湯除去跡が凹部
の内底部より一段低い凹窪内に発生するので、使用時ア
ダプタと押湯除去跡が干渉することがない。In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, the lower end of the feeder is connected to a concave portion which is one step lower than the inner bottom of the concave portion provided in the excavating tool body. Forming a riser, casting the drilling tool body by pouring from the riser, and removing the riser from the connection between the lower end of the riser and the concave recess after casting. Since the trace of removal of the riser generated when the riser is removed is generated in the recess which is one step lower than the inner bottom of the recess, the trace of removal of the riser does not interfere with the adapter during use.
【0005】これによって押湯除去跡を除去するための
工数が不要になるため、掘削工具を安価に提供できるよ
うになる。また押湯を凹部内に設けたことから、押湯除
去跡が掘削工具本体の表面に露出することがないため、
製品の外観が良好になると共に、鋳型に押湯を設けるた
めの余分なスペースを必要としないため、鋳型の小型、
軽量化も図れるようになる。[0005] This eliminates the need for man-hours for removing traces of feeder removal, so that excavating tools can be provided at low cost. Also, since the feeder is provided in the recess, the trace of removing the feeder is not exposed on the surface of the drilling tool body,
The appearance of the product is good, and no extra space is required for providing a feeder in the mold, so the mold can be small and compact.
The weight can be reduced.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】この発明方法の実施の形態を図1
及び図2に示す図面を参照して詳述する。これら図にお
いて1はこの発明方法により鋳造された掘削工具本体
で、ほぼ三角柱体状をなしており、先端側が鋭利に形成
されていると共に、基端側にはアダプタを介してシャン
クの先端が挿入される凹部1aが、そして凹部1aの両
側面にピン挿入孔1bが形成されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG.
This will be described in detail with reference to FIG. In these figures, reference numeral 1 denotes an excavating tool main body cast by the method of the present invention, which has a substantially triangular prism shape, has a sharp distal end side, and has a shank distal end inserted into the base end side through an adapter. A recess 1a is formed, and pin insertion holes 1b are formed on both side surfaces of the recess 1a.
【0007】また凹部1aの底部には凹部1aの底部よ
りさらに一段低くなるように凹窪部1cが形成されてい
て、この凹窪部1c内に鋳造時凹部1a内に設けられた
押湯2の除去跡1dが残されるようになっている。A recess 1c is formed at the bottom of the recess 1a so as to be one step lower than the bottom of the recess 1a. A feeder 2 provided in the recess 1a at the time of casting is formed in the recess 1c. 1d is left.
【0008】次に上記掘削工具本体1を鋳造する方法に
ついて説明すると、鋳造に使用する鋳型(図示せず)造
型する際、掘削工具本体1内の凹部1a内に図1の仮想
線で示すように押湯2を形成し、押湯2の下端は凹部1
aの底部によりさらに一段低く形成された凹窪部1cの
底面で鋳型内のキャビティ(図示せず)に連通させる。Next, a method of casting the excavating tool main body 1 will be described. When molding a mold (not shown) used for casting, as shown by an imaginary line in FIG. The feeder 2 is formed in the lower end of the feeder 2
The bottom surface of the concave portion 1c, which is formed one step lower than the bottom portion a, communicates with a cavity (not shown) in the mold.
【0009】上記のようにして造型した鋳型内に押湯2
より溶湯を注入して鋳型内のキャビティ内を溶湯で充満
し、溶湯の凝固を待って鋳型内より掘削工具本体1を取
出したら、押湯2と凹窪部1cの接続部より押湯2を折
り取るもので、この際接続部に押湯除去跡1dが残る
が、凹部1aの底部よりさらに一段低い凹窪部1c内に
残るので、掘削工具をリッパなどのシャンク先端に取付
けて使用した際に押湯除去跡1dがアダプタと干渉する
ことがなく、これによって鋳型後押湯除去跡1dを除去
する作業が不要となるため、これに要する工数の低減が
図れるようになる。The feeder 2 is placed in the mold formed as described above.
After the molten metal is poured, the cavity in the mold is filled with the molten metal, and after the solidification of the molten metal, the excavating tool body 1 is taken out from the mold. In this case, a trace of removal of the feeder remains at the connection portion, but remains in the recessed portion 1c, which is one step lower than the bottom of the recessed portion 1a. The trace 1d of the riser does not interfere with the adapter, and the work of removing the trace 1d of the riser after the mold becomes unnecessary, so that the man-hour required for the removal can be reduced.
【図1】この発明の実施の形態により鋳造された掘削工
具の断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a drilling tool cast according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1のA−A線に沿う断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
【図3】従来の鋳造方法を示す説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a conventional casting method.
【図4】従来の鋳造方法により鋳造された掘削工具の断
面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a drilling tool cast by a conventional casting method.
【図5】従来の鋳造方法を示す説明図である。FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing a conventional casting method.
1…掘削工具本体 1a…凹部 1c…凹窪部 1d…押湯除去跡 2…押湯。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Drilling tool main body 1a ... Concave part 1c ... Concave concave part 1d ... Trace of removal of feeder 2 ... Feeder.
Claims (1)
の内底部よりさらに一段低い凹窪部1cに押湯2の下端
が接続するよう押湯2を形成し、この押湯2より注湯す
ることにより上記掘削工具本体1を鋳造すると共に、鋳
造後押湯2の下端と凹窪部1cの接続部より押湯2を除
去することを特徴とする掘削工具の鋳造方法。1. A recess 1a provided in a drilling tool body 1.
The feeder 2 is formed so that the lower end of the feeder 2 is connected to the recessed portion 1c which is one step lower than the inner bottom of the excavation tool. A method for casting a drilling tool, wherein the feeder 2 is removed from a connection between the lower end of the feeder 2 and the concave portion 1c.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28736295A JP2597538B2 (en) | 1995-11-06 | 1995-11-06 | Drilling tool casting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP28736295A JP2597538B2 (en) | 1995-11-06 | 1995-11-06 | Drilling tool casting method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH08239867A JPH08239867A (en) | 1996-09-17 |
JP2597538B2 true JP2597538B2 (en) | 1997-04-09 |
Family
ID=17716386
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP28736295A Expired - Lifetime JP2597538B2 (en) | 1995-11-06 | 1995-11-06 | Drilling tool casting method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2597538B2 (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-11-06 JP JP28736295A patent/JP2597538B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH08239867A (en) | 1996-09-17 |
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