JP2596319B2 - Security terminal - Google Patents

Security terminal

Info

Publication number
JP2596319B2
JP2596319B2 JP5159508A JP15950893A JP2596319B2 JP 2596319 B2 JP2596319 B2 JP 2596319B2 JP 5159508 A JP5159508 A JP 5159508A JP 15950893 A JP15950893 A JP 15950893A JP 2596319 B2 JP2596319 B2 JP 2596319B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
line
telephone line
telephone
signal
exchange
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP5159508A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0723128A (en
Inventor
哲朗 野▲崎▼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP5159508A priority Critical patent/JP2596319B2/en
Publication of JPH0723128A publication Critical patent/JPH0723128A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2596319B2 publication Critical patent/JP2596319B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices For Supply Of Signal Current (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、警備端末装置に関し、
特に電話機と電話回線を共有する警備端末装置に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a security terminal device,
In particular, the present invention relates to a security terminal device that shares a telephone line with a telephone.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年においては建物内に熱、ガス、赤外
線などのセンサーを有する警備端末装置を設置し、これ
らのセンサーからの検出情報を警備端末装置から電話回
線を介して監視センターへ伝送し、この監視センターに
おいて、火災、ガス漏れ、不法侵入などの異常事態を遠
隔的に監視するシステムが実現されている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, security terminal devices having sensors for heat, gas, infrared rays, etc. have been installed in buildings, and detection information from these sensors has been transmitted from the security terminal devices to a monitoring center via a telephone line. In this monitoring center, a system for remotely monitoring an abnormal situation such as a fire, a gas leak, or a trespass has been realized.

【0003】このような警備端末装置のなかには、電話
回線を電話機と共有し、必要に応じて電話回線を捕捉し
て送信を行なうものがあり、そのために、電話回線を電
話機側と装置側に切り替える回線切替手段と、装置側の
電話回線の開放と閉結をする回線開閉結手段を有してい
る。
Some of such security terminal devices share a telephone line with a telephone and capture and transmit the telephone line as necessary. Therefore, the telephone line is switched between the telephone side and the device side. It has line switching means and line opening and closing means for opening and closing the telephone line on the device side.

【0004】この従来の警備端末装置は、監視センター
への送信の必要が生じると、回線切替手段で電話回線を
装置側に切り替え、回線開閉結手段で電話回線を閉結し
て電話回線を捕捉した後、監視センターに送信を行な
い、送信が終了すると、電話回線を開放し、電話回線を
電話機側に切り替え、電話回線を電話機側に戻すという
一連の動作を行なっていた。
In this conventional security terminal device, when transmission to a monitoring center is required, the telephone line is switched to the device side by line switching means, and the telephone line is closed by line opening / closing means to capture the telephone line. After that, a transmission is performed to the monitoring center, and when the transmission is completed, a series of operations are performed such as releasing the telephone line, switching the telephone line to the telephone side, and returning the telephone line to the telephone side.

【0005】また、監視センターが応答しないなど送信
が不成功に終わると、電話回線を一旦電話機側に戻した
後、再試行を行なっていた。
[0005] In addition, when transmission is unsuccessful, for example, when the monitoring center does not respond, the telephone line is once returned to the telephone side and then retried.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記の警備
端末装置は、電話回線を切り替えて使用しているが、電
話機側に電話回線が接続されているときに、利用者が誤
って送受機を半掛けにするなどして、通話状態でないに
もかかわらず長時間回線が閉結されること(無効保留状
態)がしばしばおこる。この場合、交換機は電話回線へ
の電流供給を強制切断し、その後、電話回線が開放され
たか確認するための電流を電話回線に間欠的に供給し、
電話回線が開放されたことを検出したときには電流供給
を再開する。
By the way, the above-mentioned security terminal device uses the telephone line by switching, but when the telephone line is connected to the telephone side, the user erroneously switches the handset. When you are not in a call state
It is also a long time line, regardless of is閉結(disabled pending shape
State) often occurs. In this case, the exchange forcibly cuts off the current supply to the telephone line, and then intermittently supplies current to the telephone line to check whether the telephone line has been opened.
When it is detected that the telephone line has been opened, the current supply is restarted.

【0007】電話回線への電流供給が切断されている状
態で、センサーが異常情報を検出すると、警備端末装置
は、送信を行なうため上記所定の動作を行なうが、電話
回線への電流供給が切断されているので、監視センター
と電話回線を接続させることができず、監視センターが
応答しないため、送信は不成功に終わり、上記再試行を
行なうことになる。
[0007] When the sensor detects abnormal information while the current supply to the telephone line is cut off, the security terminal device performs the above-described predetermined operation for transmission, but the current supply to the telephone line is cut off. Therefore, the monitoring center cannot be connected to the telephone line, and the monitoring center does not respond, so that the transmission is unsuccessful and the above-mentioned retry is performed.

【0008】以上の過程を通じて、電話回線は、電話機
側も装置側も閉結されたままになっているため、交換機
は電話回線の開放を検出して電流供給を再開することが
できず、警備端末装置はこの動作を繰り返すことにな
る。
[0008] Through the above process, since the telephone line remains closed on both the telephone side and the device side, the exchange cannot detect the opening of the telephone line and resume the current supply, and the security is not provided. The terminal device repeats this operation.

【0009】したがって、電話機の送受機の半掛け等が
復旧して交換機が電流供給を再開しない限り、監視セン
ターに送信することができないという問題が生じる。
Therefore, there is a problem that the telephone cannot be transmitted to the monitoring center unless the half-hook of the telephone set is restored and the exchange restarts the current supply.

【0010】本発明は、上述した従来の技術が有する問
題点を鑑みてなされたものであって、長時間閉結によ
り、交換機が電話回線への電流供給を強制切断した状態
となっても、電流供給を再開させ監視センターに送信を
可能にする警備端末装置の提供を目的としたものであ
る。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and has been described in connection with the fact that even if the exchange forcibly cuts off the current supply to the telephone line due to the long-time closing, It is an object of the present invention to provide a security terminal device that restarts current supply and enables transmission to a monitoring center.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の警備端末装置
は、電話機と共有した電話回線により交換機を介して監
視センターと接続され、異常を検出する異常検出手段
と、予め設定されている前記監視センターの電話番号を
選択信号として前記電話回線を介して交換機に送信する
選択信号送出手段と、前記異常検出手段が検出した異常
に応じた信号を前記電話回線を用いて前記交換機を介し
て前記監視センターに送信するとともに、前記監視セン
ターから前記電話回線を用いて送られてくる信号を受信
する信号送受信手段と、前記電話回線を前記電話機側と
前記信号送受信手段側のいずれかに切り替える回線切替
手段と、該回線切替手段によって前記信号送受信手段側
に切り替えられた前記電話回線の開閉結を行なう回線開
閉結手段とを備えた警備端末装置において、前記回線切
替手段よりも前記交換機側に設けられ前記交換機からの
前記電話回線への電流供給の有無を検出する回線電流検
出手段と、前記異常検出手段によって異常が検出された
場合に、前記回線切替手段によって前記電話回線を前記
信号送受信手段側に切り替え、前記回線開閉結手段によ
って前記電話回線を閉結し、前記回線電流検出手段によ
って前記電話回線への交換機からの電流供給の監視を行
ない、前記電流供給が行なわれていない場合には、前記
回線切替手段によって前記電話回線を前記信号送受信手
段側に切り替えたまま、前記回線開閉結手段によって前
記電話回線を一定時間開放させたのちに再び前記電話回
線を閉結させる制御手段とを有することを特徴とする。
The security terminal device of the present invention is connected to a monitoring center via a switchboard via a telephone line shared with a telephone, detects abnormality, and sets the monitoring device set in advance. Selection signal transmitting means for transmitting the telephone number of the center as a selection signal to the exchange via the telephone line; and monitoring the signal corresponding to the abnormality detected by the abnormality detection means via the exchange using the telephone line. Signal transmitting / receiving means for transmitting to the center and receiving a signal sent from the monitoring center using the telephone line, and line switching means for switching the telephone line to either the telephone side or the signal transmitting / receiving side And a line opening / closing means for opening / closing the telephone line switched to the signal transmitting / receiving means by the line switching means. In the terminal device, a line current detecting unit provided on the exchange side than the line switching unit and detecting the presence or absence of current supply to the telephone line from the exchange, and when an abnormality is detected by the abnormality detecting unit. The line switching means switches the telephone line to the signal transmission / reception means side, the line opening / closing means closes the telephone line, and the line current detecting means monitors current supply from the exchange to the telephone line. When the current supply is not performed ,
The telephone line is switched by the line
While switching to stage, and having a control means for閉結the telephone line again after the telephone line was opened a predetermined time by said line closing imaging means.

【0012】[0012]

【作用】本発明の警備端末装置は、異常検出手段が検出
した異常に応じた信号を監視センターに送出するために
回線開閉結手段によって電話回線を閉結したときに、回
線電流検出手段によって電話回線への電流供給の監視を
行ない、回線電流検出手段によって電流供給を検出でき
ない場合には、電話回線を装置側に切り替えたまま、電
話回線の開放を行ない、交換機によって電話回線の開放
が検出され、電流供給が再開される時間を参考に制御手
段に予め設定されている一定時間が経過するまで電話回
線を開放させた後、再び電話回線の閉結を行なう。上記
制御を行なうことで、交換機に電話回線への電流供給を
再開させる。電流供給が再開されたことを確認後、セン
サーが検出した異常に応じた信号を監視センターに送出
する。本発明の警備端末装置では、回線切替手段よりも
交換機側に、電話回線への呼出信号を検出する着信検出
手段をさらに設けることが望ましい。この場合、異常検
出手段が異常を検出したときに、制御手段が、呼出信号
が着信検出手段で検出されていないことかつ電流供給が
回線電流検出手段で検出されていないことより電話回線
が使用されていないことを確認した後、回線切替手段に
よって電話回線を信号送受信手段側に切り替えさせ、回
線開閉結手段によって信号送受信手段側の電話回線を閉
結させ、回線電流検出手段によって電話回線への交換機
からの電流供給の監視を行なうようにする。この電流供
給の監視の結果、回線電流検出手段で電流供給が検出さ
れたことを確認した場合には、制御手段は、交換機に監
視センターを選択させる選択信号を選択信号送出手段か
ら交換機へ送出させた後、信号送受信手段より異常検出
手段が検出した異常に応じた信号を送信させるようにす
る。一方、回線電流検出手段で電流供給が検出されてい
ないことを確認した場合には、制御手段は、回線切替手
段によって電話回線を信号送受信手段側に切り替えたま
ま、回線開閉結手段によって電話回線を一定時間開放さ
せた後に電話回線を閉結させ電流供給の監視を行なう電
流供給監視動作を行ない、電流供給監視動作において、
電流供給を検出したら、選択信号送出手段より選択信号
を送出させ監視センターと電話回線を接続させた後、電
話回線を介して信号送受信手段より異常検出手段が検出
した異常に応じた信号を送信させるようにする。電話回
線を開放する場合の一定時間は、無効保留があった場合
に交換機が電話回線のオンフックを監視する間隔に応じ
て設定されるようにするとよい。
According to the security terminal device of the present invention, when the telephone line is closed by the line opening / closing means to send a signal corresponding to the abnormality detected by the abnormality detecting means to the monitoring center, the telephone is detected by the line current detecting means. The current supply to the line is monitored, and if the current supply cannot be detected by the line current detecting means, the telephone line is opened while the telephone line is switched to the device side, and the opening of the telephone line is detected by the exchange. After the telephone line is opened until a predetermined time set in the control means elapses with reference to the time when the current supply is resumed, the telephone line is closed again. By performing the above control, the exchange restarts the current supply to the telephone line. After confirming that the current supply has been resumed, a signal corresponding to the abnormality detected by the sensor is transmitted to the monitoring center. In the security terminal device of the present invention, it is desirable to further provide an incoming call detecting means for detecting a call signal to the telephone line on the side of the exchange rather than the line switching means. In this case, when the abnormality detecting means detects the abnormality, the control means uses the telephone line because the calling signal is not detected by the incoming call detecting means and the current supply is not detected by the line current detecting means. After confirming that the telephone line has not been switched, the line switching means switches the telephone line to the signal transmitting / receiving means side, the line opening / closing means closes the telephone line on the signal transmitting / receiving means side, and the line current detecting means switches to the telephone line. Monitoring of the current supply from. As a result of monitoring the current supply, if it is confirmed that the current supply is detected by the line current detection means, the control means causes the selection signal transmission means to transmit a selection signal for selecting the monitoring center from the selection signal transmission means to the exchange. After that, the signal transmission / reception means is caused to transmit a signal corresponding to the abnormality detected by the abnormality detection means. On the other hand, when the current supply by the line current detecting means confirms that it is not detected, the control means, line switching hands
Switch the telephone line to the signal transmitting / receiving means side
Further, after the telephone line is opened for a certain period of time by the line opening / closing means, the telephone line is closed and a current supply monitoring operation for monitoring the current supply is performed.
When the current supply is detected, the selection signal is transmitted from the selection signal transmission means to connect the monitoring center to the telephone line, and then the signal transmission / reception means transmits a signal corresponding to the abnormality detected by the abnormality detection means via the telephone line. To do. The fixed time for releasing the telephone line may be set in accordance with the interval at which the exchange monitors the telephone line for on-hook when there is an invalid hold.

【0013】[0013]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0014】図1は、本発明の一実施例のブロック図で
ある。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.

【0015】本実施例の警備端末装置20は、回線電流
検出部1と、着信検出部2と、切替リレー3と、切替リ
レー3の接点3a、3bと、ダイヤルリレー4と、ダイ
ヤルリレー4の接点4aと、抵抗器5と、コンデンサ6
と、トランス7と、MF信号送出部8と、信号送受信部
9と、センサー検出部10と、制御部11とから構成さ
れる。
The security terminal device 20 of the present embodiment includes a line current detecting unit 1, an incoming call detecting unit 2, a switching relay 3, contacts 3a and 3b of the switching relay 3, a dial relay 4, and a dial relay 4. Contact 4a, resistor 5, capacitor 6
, A transformer 7, an MF signal transmission unit 8, a signal transmission / reception unit 9, a sensor detection unit 10, and a control unit 11.

【0016】警備端末装置20には、火災、ガス、不法
侵入などの異常事態を検出するための熱、ガス、赤外線
などのセンサー12と電話回線(2線式)14a、14
bとが接続される。
The security terminal device 20 includes sensors 12 for detecting heat, gas, infrared rays and the like for detecting an abnormal situation such as fire, gas, illegal entry, etc., and telephone lines (two-wire type) 14a, 14
b is connected.

【0017】センサー12からの情報は、センサー検出
部10が受け付け、センサー検出部10は、異常を検出
すると、異常を検出したことを示す異常検出信号S1を
制御部11に出力する。
The information from the sensor 12 is received by the sensor detector 10. When the sensor detector 10 detects an abnormality, it outputs an abnormality detection signal S1 indicating that the abnormality has been detected to the controller 11.

【0018】警備端末装置20に接続された電話回線1
4a、14bは、装置内で分岐され、分岐された電話回
線14a、14bの一方には電話機13が接続される。
つまり、電話回線14a、14bに警備端末装置20を
介して、電話機13が接続され、1回線を共有してい
る。警備端末装置20に接続された電話回線14a、1
4b上には、まず、回線電流検出部1と着信検出部2が
設けられ、その後、電話回線14a、14bの2線は、
接点3a、3bにそれぞれ接続され、2方向に分岐され
る。分岐された電話回線14a、14bの1方には、上
述の様に電話機13が接続され、他方には、接点4aが
設置された後、トランス7で直流分離されて、MF信号
送出部8と信号送受信部9が接続される。
The telephone line 1 connected to the security terminal device 20
4a and 14b are branched in the apparatus, and a telephone 13 is connected to one of the branched telephone lines 14a and 14b.
That is, the telephone 13 is connected to the telephone lines 14a and 14b via the security terminal device 20, and shares one line. The telephone lines 14a, 1 connected to the security terminal 20
4b, first, a line current detecting unit 1 and an incoming call detecting unit 2 are provided. Thereafter, two lines of the telephone lines 14a and 14b are
They are connected to the contacts 3a and 3b, respectively, and are branched in two directions. The telephone 13 is connected to one of the branched telephone lines 14a and 14b as described above, and the other is provided with the contact 4a. The signal transmitting / receiving unit 9 is connected.

【0019】回線電流検出部1は、交換機13からの電
話回線14a、14bへの電流供給の有無を検出し、検
出したことを示す電流検出信号S2を制御部11へ出力
する。着信検出部2は、交換機からの呼出信号を検出
し、検出したことを示す着信検出信号S3を制御部11
へ出力する。なお、回線電流検出部1と着信検出部2が
電話回線14a、14b上に設置される順番は、逆であ
ってもよい。
The line current detector 1 detects the presence or absence of current supply from the exchange 13 to the telephone lines 14a and 14b, and outputs a current detection signal S2 indicating the detection to the controller 11. The incoming call detection unit 2 detects a call signal from the exchange, and outputs an incoming call detection signal S3 indicating the detection to the control unit 11.
Output to The order in which the line current detector 1 and the incoming call detector 2 are installed on the telephone lines 14a and 14b may be reversed.

【0020】制御部11は、センサー検出部10からの
異常検出信号S1、回線電流検出部1からの電流検出信
号S2、および着信検出部2からの着信検出信号S3に
従って、切替リレー3、ダイヤルリレー4、MF信号送
出部8、および信号送受信部9の制御を行なうものであ
る。
The control unit 11 changes over the switching relay 3 and the dial relay according to the abnormality detection signal S1 from the sensor detection unit 10, the current detection signal S2 from the line current detection unit 1, and the reception detection signal S3 from the reception detection unit 2. 4, for controlling the MF signal transmitting section 8 and the signal transmitting / receiving section 9.

【0021】切替リレー3は、制御部11からの信号に
よって接点3a、3bを制御するもので、接点3a、3
bは、接続された電話回線14a、14bを電話機13
側と装置の内部側のいずれかに切り替える。
The switching relay 3 controls the contacts 3a and 3b in accordance with a signal from the control unit 11.
b, the connected telephone lines 14a, 14b
Switch to either the side or the inside of the device.

【0022】ダイヤルリレー4は、制御部11からの信
号によって接点4aを制御するもので、接点4aは、電
話回線14a上に設置され電話回線14a、14bの開
閉結を行なう。抵抗5とコンデンサ6は、RC直列回路
として、接点4aに並列に接続され、接点4aが動作し
たときのノイズを除去する。
The dial relay 4 controls the contact 4a in accordance with a signal from the control unit 11. The contact 4a is installed on the telephone line 14a and opens and closes the telephone lines 14a and 14b. The resistor 5 and the capacitor 6 are connected in parallel to the contact 4a as an RC series circuit, and remove noise when the contact 4a operates.

【0023】MF信号送受信部8は、制御部11からの
信号によって、交換機に監視センターを選択させる選択
信号を電話回線14a、14bに出力する。信号送受信
部9は、制御部11と相互に接続され、監視センターと
電話回線14a、14bを介して信号の送受信を行な
う。
The MF signal transmitting / receiving section 8 outputs a selection signal for causing the exchange to select a monitoring center to the telephone lines 14a and 14b according to a signal from the control section 11. The signal transmitting / receiving unit 9 is mutually connected to the control unit 11, and transmits / receives signals to / from the monitoring center via the telephone lines 14a and 14b.

【0024】トランス7は、電話回線14a、14bか
ら、MF信号送出部8と信号送受信部9を直流分離す
る。
The transformer 7 separates the MF signal transmitting section 8 and the signal transmitting / receiving section 9 from the telephone lines 14a and 14b.

【0025】次に、動作について説明する。Next, the operation will be described.

【0026】センサー12が異常を検出し、センサー検
出部10から異常検出信号S1が入力されると、制御部
11は、まず、回線電流検出部1からの電流検出信号S
2と着信検出部2からの着信検出信号S3を監視する。
電流検出信号S2と着信検出信号S3のどちらも入力さ
れていないこと、すなわち電話回線14a、14bが使
用されていないことを確認後、制御部11は、切替リレ
ー3を制御して、電話回線14a、14bを装置側に切
り替え、ダイヤルリレー4を制御して、電話回線14
a、14bを閉結させる。電話回線14a、14bが使
用中であるときは、使用が終了した後、上記動作を実行
する。
When the sensor 12 detects an abnormality and receives an abnormality detection signal S1 from the sensor detection unit 10, the control unit 11 firstly outputs the current detection signal S1 from the line current detection unit 1.
2 and an incoming call detection signal S3 from the incoming call detection unit 2 are monitored.
After confirming that neither the current detection signal S2 nor the incoming call detection signal S3 has been input, that is, that the telephone lines 14a and 14b are not being used, the control unit 11 controls the switching relay 3 to control the telephone line 14a. , 14b are switched to the device side, the dial relay 4 is controlled, and the telephone line 14 is controlled.
a and 14b are closed. When the telephone lines 14a and 14b are in use, the above operation is executed after the use is completed.

【0027】電話回線閉結後、制御部11は、回線電流
検出部1を監視し、電流検出信号S2が入力されると、
MF信号送出部8から監視センターへの選択信号を送出
させる。電話回線14a、14bを介して監視センター
と警備端末装置20が接続されると、信号送受信部9を
介して信号の送受信を行なう。
After the telephone line is closed, the control unit 11 monitors the line current detection unit 1 and, when the current detection signal S2 is input,
The selection signal is transmitted from the MF signal transmission unit 8 to the monitoring center. When the monitoring center and the security terminal device 20 are connected via the telephone lines 14a and 14b, signals are transmitted / received via the signal transmitting / receiving unit 9.

【0028】電話回線閉結後、電流検出信号S2が入力
されないと、制御部11は、交換機が電流供給を強制切
断していると判断して、以下のような制御をする。
If the current detection signal S2 is not input after the telephone line is closed, the control unit 11 determines that the exchange has forcibly cut off the current supply, and performs the following control.

【0029】制御部11は、電話回線14a、14bを
装置側に切り替えたまま、ダイヤルリレー4を制御し
て、電話回線14a、14bを一定時間開放させる。こ
の電話回線14a、14bを開放している時間は、交換
機が回線開放を検出し電流供給を再開する時間を参考
に、予め制御部11に設定されているものとする。
The control unit 11 controls the dial relay 4 while keeping the telephone lines 14a and 14b switched to the device side, and releases the telephone lines 14a and 14b for a certain time. The time during which the telephone lines 14a and 14b are open is set in the control unit 11 in advance with reference to the time when the exchange detects the line open and restarts the current supply.

【0030】制御部11は、一定時間電話回線14a、
14bを開放させた後、再びダイヤルリレー4を制御し
て、電話回線14a、14bを閉結させ、回線電流検出
部1を監視する。電流検出信号S2が入力されれば、監
視センターと電話回線14a、14bを接続させ、監視
センターと信号の送受信を行なう。電流検出信号が入力
されなければ、再び電話回線14a、14bを一定時間
開放させ、電流検出信号が入力されるまで上記制御を繰
り返す。
The control unit 11 controls the telephone line 14a for a certain period of time.
After opening 14b, the dial relay 4 is controlled again to close the telephone lines 14a and 14b, and the line current detector 1 is monitored. When the current detection signal S2 is input, the monitoring center is connected to the telephone lines 14a and 14b, and signals are transmitted to and received from the monitoring center. If the current detection signal is not input, the telephone lines 14a and 14b are opened again for a predetermined time, and the above control is repeated until the current detection signal is input.

【0031】このようにして、本実施例の警備端末装置
20は、電話回線14a、14bの長時間閉結により、
交換機が電話回線14a、14bへの電流供給を強制切
断した状態であっても、電流供給を再開させ監視センタ
ーへ信号を送出させる。
As described above, the security terminal device 20 according to the present embodiment is configured such that the telephone lines 14a and 14b are closed for a long time.
Even if the exchange forcibly cuts off the current supply to the telephone lines 14a and 14b, the current supply is restarted and a signal is sent to the monitoring center.

【0032】[0032]

【発明の効果】本発明は、上述のとおり構成されている
ので、次に示す効果を奏する。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.

【0033】電話回線閉結時に電話回線への電流供給を
監視して、電流供給を検出できないときは、電話回線を
装置側に切り替えたまま、電話回線の開放を行ない、交
換機によって電話回線の開放が検出され、電流供給が再
開される時間経過後、再び電話回線の閉結を行なうの
で、交換機が回線への電流供給を強制切断した状態とな
っても、電流供給を再開させ監視センターにセンサーが
検出した異常情報を送信することができる。
When the current supply cannot be detected by monitoring the current supply to the telephone line when the telephone line is closed, the telephone line is opened while the telephone line is switched to the device side, and the telephone line is opened by the exchange. Is detected and the telephone line is closed again after the lapse of the time when the current supply is restarted. Can transmit the detected abnormal information.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】発明の一実施例を示す接続図である。FIG. 1 is a connection diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 回線電流検出部 2 着信検出部 3 切替リレー 3a、3b 接点 4 ダイヤルリレー 4a 接点 5 抵抗器 6 コンデンサ 7 トランス 8 MF信号送出部 9 信号送受信部 10 センサ検出部 11 制御部 12 センサー 13 電話機 14a、14b 電話回線 20 警備端末装置 S1 異常検出信号 S2 電流検出信号 S3 着信検出信号 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Line current detection part 2 Incoming detection part 3 Switching relay 3a, 3b contact 4 Dial relay 4a contact 5 Resistor 6 Capacitor 7 Transformer 8 MF signal transmission part 9 Signal transmission / reception part 10 Sensor detection part 11 Control part 12 Sensor 13 Telephone 14a, 14b Telephone line 20 Security terminal device S1 Abnormality detection signal S2 Current detection signal S3 Incoming detection signal

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 電話機と共有した電話回線により交換機
を介して監視センターと接続され、 異常を検出する異常検出手段と、予め設定されている前
記監視センターの電話番号を選択信号として前記電話回
線を介して交換機に送信する選択信号送出手段と、前記
異常検出手段が検出した異常に応じた信号を前記電話回
線を用いて前記交換機を介して前記監視センターに送信
するとともに、前記監視センターから前記電話回線を用
いて送られてくる信号を受信する信号送受信手段と、前
記電話回線を前記電話機側と前記信号送受信手段側のい
ずれかに切り替える回線切替手段と、該回線切替手段に
よって前記信号送受信手段側に切り替えられた前記電話
回線の開閉結を行なう回線開閉結手段とを備えた警備端
末装置において、 前記回線切替手段よりも前記交換機側に設けられ前記交
換機からの前記電話回線への電流供給の有無を検出する
回線電流検出手段と、 前記異常検出手段によって異常が検出された場合に、前
記回線切替手段によって前記電話回線を前記信号送受信
手段側に切り替え、前記回線開閉結手段によって前記電
話回線を閉結し、前記回線電流検出手段によって前記電
話回線への交換機からの電流供給の監視を行ない、前記
電流供給が行なわれていない場合には、前記回線切替手
段によって前記電話回線を前記信号送受信手段側に切り
替えたまま、前記回線開閉結手段によって前記電話回線
を一定時間開放させたのちに再び前記電話回線を閉結さ
せる制御手段とを有することを特徴とする警備端末装
置。
1. An abnormality detecting means connected to a monitoring center via an exchange via a telephone line shared with a telephone, detecting an abnormality, and setting the telephone line as a selection signal using a telephone number of the monitoring center set in advance. A selection signal transmitting means for transmitting the signal to the exchange via the exchange, and transmitting a signal corresponding to the abnormality detected by the abnormality detection means to the monitoring center via the exchange using the telephone line; and Signal transmitting / receiving means for receiving a signal transmitted using a line, line switching means for switching the telephone line between the telephone side and the signal transmitting / receiving means side, and the signal transmitting / receiving means side by the line switching means And a line opening / closing unit for opening / closing the telephone line switched to the security terminal device. A line current detecting means provided on the exchange side for detecting the presence or absence of current supply to the telephone line from the exchange; and, when an abnormality is detected by the abnormality detecting means, the telephone line is switched by the line switching means. Is switched to the signal transmitting and receiving means side, the telephone line is closed by the line opening / closing means, the current supply from the exchange to the telephone line is monitored by the line current detecting means, and the current supply is performed. If not, use the line switching
Disconnect the telephone line to the signal transmitting / receiving means side
While changing, security terminal device; and a control means for閉結the telephone line again after the telephone line was opened a predetermined time by said line closing imaging means.
【請求項2】 前記回線切替手段よりも前記交換機側に
設けられ前記電話回線への呼出信号を検出する着信検出
手段をさらに有し、 前記制御手段が、 前記異常検出手段が異常を検出すると、前記呼出信号が
前記着信検出手段で検出されていないことかつ前記電流
供給が前記回線電流検出手段で検出されていないことよ
り前記電話回線が使用されていないことを確認した後、
前記回線切替手段によって前記電話回線を前記信号送受
信手段側に切り替えさせ、前記回線開閉結手段によって
前記信号送受信手段側の電話回線を閉結させ、前記回線
電流検出手段によって前記電話回線への交換機からの電
流供給の監視を行ない、 前記回線電流検出手段で前記電流供給が検出されたこと
を確認した場合には、前記交換機に前記監視センターを
選択させる前記選択信号を前記選択信号送出手段から前
記交換機へ送出させた後、前記信号送受信手段より前記
異常検出手段が検出した異常に応じた信号を送信させ、 一方、前記回線電流検出手段で前記電流供給が検出され
ていないことを確認した場合には、前記回線切替手段に
よって前記電話回線を前記信号送受信手段側に切り替え
たまま、前記回線開閉結手段によって前記電話回線を一
定時間開放させた後に前記電話回線を閉結させ電流供給
の監視を行なう電流供給監視動作を行ない、前記電流供
給監視動作において、前記電流供給を検出したら、前記
選択信号送出手段より前記選択信号を送出させ前記監視
センターと電話回線を接続させた後、前記電話回線を介
して前記信号送受信手段より前記異常検出手段が検出し
た異常に応じた信号を送信させるものである請求項1に
記載の警備端末装置。
2. The system according to claim 1, further comprising: an incoming call detecting unit provided on the exchange side than the line switching unit and detecting a call signal to the telephone line, wherein the control unit detects that the abnormality detecting unit detects an abnormality. After confirming that the telephone signal is not used because the calling signal is not detected by the incoming detection means and that the current supply is not detected by the line current detection means,
The line switching means switches the telephone line to the signal transmitting / receiving means side, the line opening / closing means closes the telephone line on the signal transmitting / receiving means side, and the line current detecting means switches the telephone line to the telephone line. When the line current detecting means confirms that the current supply has been detected, the selection signal for causing the exchange to select the monitoring center is transmitted from the selection signal transmitting means to the exchange. After sending the signal, the signal transmission / reception means is caused to transmit a signal corresponding to the abnormality detected by the abnormality detection means.On the other hand, if the line current detection means confirms that the current supply is not detected, The line switching means
Therefore, the telephone line is switched to the signal transmitting / receiving means.
After the telephone line is opened for a certain period of time by the line opening / closing means, a current supply monitoring operation for closing the telephone line and monitoring the current supply is performed, and the current supply is monitored in the current supply monitoring operation. Upon detection, after transmitting the selection signal from the selection signal transmitting means and connecting the monitoring center to a telephone line, a signal corresponding to the abnormality detected by the abnormality detecting means from the signal transmitting / receiving means via the telephone line. 2. The security terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the security terminal device transmits the security terminal.
【請求項3】 前記一定時間が、無効保留があった場合3. When the invalidity is suspended for the predetermined time.
に前記交換機が前記電話回線のオンフックを監視する間While the exchange monitors the telephone line for on-hook.
隔に応じて設定されている請求項1または2に記載の警The alarm according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the alarm is set according to the distance.
備端末装置。Terminal equipment.
JP5159508A 1993-06-29 1993-06-29 Security terminal Expired - Fee Related JP2596319B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5159508A JP2596319B2 (en) 1993-06-29 1993-06-29 Security terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5159508A JP2596319B2 (en) 1993-06-29 1993-06-29 Security terminal

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0723128A JPH0723128A (en) 1995-01-24
JP2596319B2 true JP2596319B2 (en) 1997-04-02

Family

ID=15695313

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5159508A Expired - Fee Related JP2596319B2 (en) 1993-06-29 1993-06-29 Security terminal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2596319B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4959593B2 (en) * 2008-01-31 2012-06-27 セコム株式会社 Information transmitter
GR20150100401A (en) * 2015-09-15 2017-05-15 Tbsp Engineering S.A. Low-voltage modem and monitor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02118354U (en) * 1989-03-10 1990-09-21
JP3118591B2 (en) * 1990-12-25 2000-12-18 松下電工株式会社 Emergency notification system using telephone line
JP3112714B2 (en) * 1991-08-21 2000-11-27 セコム株式会社 Automatic information transmission device
JP2522867B2 (en) * 1991-09-03 1996-08-07 リンナイ株式会社 Housing information reporting system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0723128A (en) 1995-01-24

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