JP2590303Y2 - Sheet switch - Google Patents

Sheet switch

Info

Publication number
JP2590303Y2
JP2590303Y2 JP1992017197U JP1719792U JP2590303Y2 JP 2590303 Y2 JP2590303 Y2 JP 2590303Y2 JP 1992017197 U JP1992017197 U JP 1992017197U JP 1719792 U JP1719792 U JP 1719792U JP 2590303 Y2 JP2590303 Y2 JP 2590303Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode plate
switch
sheet
plate
electrode plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1992017197U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0568034U (en
Inventor
一幸 近藤
進 上総
進 長安
圭二 森上
浩三 横山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd filed Critical Mitsuboshi Belting Ltd
Priority to JP1992017197U priority Critical patent/JP2590303Y2/en
Publication of JPH0568034U publication Critical patent/JPH0568034U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2590303Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2590303Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案はシート状スイッチに係
り、負荷した高荷重を除去しても容易に電極板を元に位
置に復元させてスイッチOFFにすることができるシー
ト状スイッチに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sheet-like switch, and more particularly to a sheet-like switch which can easily be restored to its original position and turned off even when a high load is removed.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来のシート状スイッチは、特開昭60
−150517号公報に示されるようにポリエステルな
どのフィルムに導電材を印刷しリード線を引き出したも
のの一対を上下電極として微小間隔をもって対向させ上
下方向より押圧することによって前記フィルムを撓ませ
両電極を接触させスイッチONにするものがある。ま
た、上記導電材を印刷したポリエステルフィルム間に所
定厚さのスペーサを介在させたスイッチも提案されてい
る。更に、特開昭55−133709号公報に示される
ように二枚の導電性板をこれらのあいだに感圧導電性部
材を介在して配置したもの等がある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventional sheet switches are disclosed in
As shown in JP-A-150517, a conductive material is printed on a film of polyester or the like, and lead wires are drawn out. A pair of upper and lower electrodes is opposed to each other with a small interval and pressed from above and below to bend the film so that both electrodes are bent. Some touch switches are turned on. Further, there has been proposed a switch in which a spacer having a predetermined thickness is interposed between polyester films on which the conductive material is printed. Further, as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 55-133709, there is a type in which two conductive plates are arranged with a pressure-sensitive conductive member interposed therebetween.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかし、樹脂のフィル
ムに導電材を印刷したものは、ポリエステルなどのフィ
ルムを撓ましてスイッチのON、OFFを行うので、そ
の回数を重ねることによってどうしてもフィルムは疲労
してしまったり、更には過荷重によって破損してしまう
という問題があった。また、このスイッチは、動作荷重
をはるかに越える重荷重が加わったとき、ポリエステル
フィルムが塑性変形して電極同志が密接して復元性がな
くなり、また導電性塗料が圧縮力によって破損する問題
もあった。本考案はこのような問題を改善するものであ
り、高荷重を除去しても瞬時に電極板の変形を復元させ
てスイッチOFFにすることができるシート状スイッチ
を提供する。
However, when a conductive material is printed on a resin film, the switch is turned on and off by bending a film of polyester or the like. And there is a problem that it is damaged by overload. In addition, this switch has a problem that, when a heavy load far exceeding the operating load is applied, the polyester film is plastically deformed and the electrodes are brought into close contact with each other, and the restoring property is lost, and the conductive paint is damaged by a compressive force. Was. The present invention solves such a problem, and provides a sheet-like switch that can instantaneously restore the deformation of the electrode plate and switch off even when a heavy load is removed.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記本考案のシート状ス
イッチは、導電性部材で回路を形成した一対の樹脂フイ
ルム間に2つの電極板を重ねて介在させ、該導電性部材
を各電極板に接触させるとともに、上記電極板間にスペ
ーサを配置して電極板間に空間部を設けたシート状スイ
ッチにおいて、上記2つの電極板の長さを相違させ、一
方の電極板の両端部を他方の電極板から突出させて、こ
の突出部を他方の電極板を設置した樹脂フイルム上に固
定し、一方の電極板を弾性変形するように湾曲した構成
からなる。また、本考案は電極板の付近に補強板を樹脂
フイルムに固定した請求項1記載のシート状スイッチを
含む。
In the sheet switch according to the present invention, two electrode plates are superposed and interposed between a pair of resin films each having a circuit formed by a conductive member, and the conductive member is connected to each electrode plate. In a sheet-like switch in which a spacer is provided between the electrode plates and a space is provided between the electrode plates, the lengths of the two electrode plates are different, and both ends of one electrode plate are connected to the other. , And the projection is fixed on a resin film provided with the other electrode plate, and one electrode plate is curved so as to be elastically deformed . Further, the present invention includes the sheet-like switch according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing plate is fixed to the resin film near the electrode plate.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】上記シート状スイッチでは、樹脂フイルム間に
配置された長さの異なる電極板間にスペーサを挟持し、
長尺の電極板の両端部を短尺の電極板から突出させ、こ
の突出部を短尺の電極板の設置されている樹脂フイルム
上に固定することによって、長尺の電極板は湾曲して短
尺の電極板から分離した状態になる。従って、スイッチ
に荷重を与えて、これを除去しても瞬時に長尺の電極板
は短尺の電極板から分離し元の位置に復元する。また、
前記電極板付近に補強板を設置すれば、電極板にかかる
力を分散させて、より大きな荷重を与えることもでき
る。
In the above-mentioned sheet-like switch, a spacer is sandwiched between electrode plates of different lengths arranged between resin films,
By making both ends of the long electrode plate protrude from the short electrode plate and fixing this protruding portion on the resin film on which the short electrode plate is installed, the long electrode plate is curved and becomes short. It is separated from the electrode plate. Therefore, even if a load is applied to the switch and removed, the long electrode plate is instantaneously separated from the short electrode plate and restored to the original position. Also,
If a reinforcing plate is provided near the electrode plate, a greater load can be applied by dispersing the force applied to the electrode plate.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】図1は本考案に係るシート状スイッチの平面
図、また図2は図1のA−A断面図であり、シート状ス
イッチ1においては弾性と導電性を持つリン青銅等の上
電極板2と下電極板3がポリエステルやポリイミド等の
合成樹脂からなる一対の樹脂フイルム4間に重ねた状態
で配置され、係る上下電極板2、3の両端部には合成樹
脂からなる絶縁材のスペーサ5と粘着テープ6とが配置
され、上下電極板2、3に空間部7を形成している。樹
脂フイルム4には導電性塗料、導電性皮膜等の導電性部
材8を回路として付着され、上電極板2と下電極板3に
接触している。
1 is a plan view of a sheet-like switch according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1. In the sheet-like switch 1, an elastic and conductive phosphor bronze or the like is used. The electrode plate 2 and the lower electrode plate 3 are arranged in a state of being overlapped between a pair of resin films 4 made of a synthetic resin such as polyester or polyimide. The spacer 5 and the adhesive tape 6 are arranged to form a space 7 in the upper and lower electrode plates 2 and 3. A conductive member 8 such as a conductive paint or a conductive film is attached to the resin film 4 as a circuit, and is in contact with the upper electrode plate 2 and the lower electrode plate 3.

【0007】また、上記スペーサ5はポリエステルやポ
リイミドなどの絶縁性樹脂フィルムが用いられ、その厚
みは上電極板2と、下電極板3との間隔になる厚みであ
って、0.025〜0.5mmの範囲が好ましい。0.
025mm未満であると上電極2と下電極板3との間の
間隔が小さくなりすぎてスイッチの誤動作につながるこ
とがある。また、0.5mmを超えると上電極板2の撓
わみ量が大きくなってスイッチの動作荷重が大きくな
る。
The spacer 5 is made of an insulating resin film such as polyester or polyimide. The thickness of the spacer 5 is a distance between the upper electrode plate 2 and the lower electrode plate 3. A range of 0.5 mm is preferred. 0.
If it is less than 025 mm, the distance between the upper electrode 2 and the lower electrode plate 3 becomes too small, which may lead to a malfunction of the switch. On the other hand, if it exceeds 0.5 mm, the amount of deflection of the upper electrode plate 2 increases, and the operating load of the switch increases.

【0008】しかして、本考案では上電極板2が下電極
板3より長くなっており、上電極板2の両端部は下電極
板3の端部から突出し、突出部9、9は下電極板3が設
置されている樹脂フイルム4面に粘着テープ6等で固定
されている。このため、上電極板2は突出部9を基準に
して湾曲した形状になり、スペーサ5、5間に位置する
上電極板2は常時下電極板3から分離している。上電極
板2が荷重を受けると、下電極板3に接触してスイッチ
ONになり、荷重を除去すると上電極板2は下電極板3
から瞬時に分離し復元してスイッチOFFになる。
In the present invention, however, the upper electrode plate 2 is longer than the lower electrode plate 3, and both ends of the upper electrode plate 2 project from the ends of the lower electrode plate 3, and the projections 9, 9 are formed by the lower electrode plate 9. The plate 3 is fixed to the surface of the resin film 4 on which the plate 3 is installed with an adhesive tape 6 or the like. For this reason, the upper electrode plate 2 has a curved shape based on the protrusion 9, and the upper electrode plate 2 located between the spacers 5, 5 is always separated from the lower electrode plate 3. When the upper electrode plate 2 receives a load, it comes into contact with the lower electrode plate 3 to be turned on, and when the load is removed, the upper electrode plate 2 becomes the lower electrode plate 3.
Is instantaneously separated and restored, and the switch is turned off.

【0009】図3は、本考案の別の実施例である。この
スイッチ1の基本的な作用効果は図1に示すスイッチと
同じであるが、上下電極板2、3付近に補強板11が設
置されているところが図1に示すスイッチと相違する。
即ち、補強板11は上下電極板2、3の前後に配置され
樹脂フイルム4に固着し、また導電性部材8と絶縁させ
るために絶縁テープ12が補強板11上に積層されてい
る。このため、スイッチ1に荷重を与えると、補強板1
1も荷重を担持して上下電極板2、3にかかる力が分散
され、より大きな荷重をスイッチ1に与えることができ
る。尚、上記スイッチ1は、例えば図4に示すように基
板13上に一定間隔で複数配列し、例えば水位を感知で
きるセンサーとして使用することができる。
FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the present invention. The basic operation and effect of the switch 1 is the same as that of the switch shown in FIG. 1, but is different from the switch shown in FIG. 1 in that a reinforcing plate 11 is provided near the upper and lower electrode plates 2 and 3.
That is, the reinforcing plate 11 is disposed before and after the upper and lower electrode plates 2 and 3, and is fixed to the resin film 4, and an insulating tape 12 is laminated on the reinforcing plate 11 to insulate it from the conductive member 8. Therefore, when a load is applied to the switch 1, the reinforcing plate 1
1 also carries a load, and the forces applied to the upper and lower electrode plates 2 and 3 are dispersed, so that a larger load can be applied to the switch 1. A plurality of the switches 1 are arranged at regular intervals on the substrate 13 as shown in FIG. 4, for example, and can be used as a sensor capable of detecting a water level, for example.

【0010】以下に本考案のスイッチの復元性の効果を
確認する。このスイッチは図1に示す構造と基本的に同
一である。導電性塗料を回路として付着した厚さ175
μmのポリエステルからなる樹脂フイルムを2枚用意
し、8×60×0.1mmのリン青銅板からなる下電極
板を粘着テープで一方の樹脂フイルムに固着するととも
に、導電性塗料を接触させる。次いで、8×75×0.
1mmのリン青銅板からなる上電極板を厚さ100μm
のポリエステル樹脂からなるスペーサを40mmの間隔
をおいて配置固定して下電極板に重ね、下電極板から突
出した部分を樹脂フイルム上に粘着テープにより固定
し、もう一方の樹脂フイルムを上電極板の被せてスイッ
チを得た。このスイッチの動作荷重は4gである。
The effect of the switch of the present invention on the resilience will be described below. This switch is basically the same as the structure shown in FIG. Thickness 175 with conductive paint applied as circuit
Two resin films made of μm polyester are prepared, a lower electrode plate made of a phosphor bronze plate of 8 × 60 × 0.1 mm is fixed to one of the resin films with an adhesive tape, and a conductive paint is brought into contact therewith. Then, 8x75x0.
100 μm thick upper electrode plate made of 1 mm phosphor bronze plate
Spacers made of polyester resin are arranged and fixed at intervals of 40 mm, and are stacked on the lower electrode plate. The portion protruding from the lower electrode plate is fixed on the resin film with an adhesive tape, and the other resin film is fixed on the upper electrode plate. To obtain a switch. The operating load of this switch is 4 g.

【0011】一方、比較例のスイッチとしては下電極板
と上電極板の寸法が同じものであり、厚さ100μmの
片面粘着層付ポリエステル樹脂からなるスペーサ−を4
0mmの間隔をおいて上下電極板間に配置固定した。こ
のスイッチの動作荷重は3gである。
On the other hand, in the switch of the comparative example, the lower electrode plate and the upper electrode plate have the same dimensions, and a spacer made of a polyester resin having a single-sided adhesive layer having a thickness of 100 μm is used.
It was arranged and fixed between the upper and lower electrode plates at an interval of 0 mm. The operating load of this switch is 3 g.

【0012】これらのスイッチに30kg/10cm×
10cmの負荷を60°Cで1日中与えた後、これを除
去したときの電気抵抗値を測定した。その結果、本実施
例のスイッチでは電気抵抗値が瞬時に10MΩ以上にな
ったが、比較例のスイッチは10MΩになるまでに5分
間要した。
These switches have a capacity of 30 kg / 10 cm ×
After applying a load of 10 cm at 60 ° C. all day, the electric resistance value when the load was removed was measured. As a result, the switch of the present example instantaneously had an electric resistance value of 10 MΩ or more, whereas the switch of the comparative example required 5 minutes to reach 10 MΩ.

【0013】[0013]

【考案の効果】以上のように本考案のシート状スイッチ
では、樹脂フイルム間に配置された長さの異なる電極板
間にスペーサを挟持し、長尺の電極板の両端部を短尺の
電極板から突出させ、この突出部を短尺の電極板を設置
した樹脂フイルムに固定することによって、長尺の電極
板は湾曲し弾性変形した状態で固定されるため、電極板
同志が分離した状態になっている。従って、スイッチに
荷重を与えて、これを除去しても瞬時に電極板は分離し
元の位置に復元する。また、前記電極板付近に補強板を
設置すれば、電極板にかかる力を分散させて、より大き
な荷重を与えることもできる。
As described above, in the sheet switch of the present invention, a spacer is sandwiched between electrode plates of different lengths arranged between resin films, and both ends of the long electrode plate are connected to the short electrode plate. By fixing this protruding part to the resin film on which the short electrode plate is installed, the long electrode plate is fixed in a curved and elastically deformed state, so that the electrode plates are separated from each other. ing. Therefore, even if a load is applied to the switch and removed, the electrode plate is instantaneously separated and restored to the original position. If a reinforcing plate is provided near the electrode plate, a greater load can be applied by dispersing the force applied to the electrode plate.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本考案に係るシート状スイッチの平面図であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a sheet-like switch according to the present invention.

【図2】図1のA−A断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.

【図3】本考案に係る他のシート状スイッチの平面図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a plan view of another sheet-like switch according to the present invention.

【図4】本考案に係るシート状スイッチを基板上に一定
間隔で複数配列した状態を示す図である。
FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which a plurality of sheet-like switches according to the present invention are arranged on a substrate at regular intervals.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 シート状スイッチ 2 上電極板 3 下電極板 4 樹脂フイルム 5 スペーサ 7 空間部 8 導電性部材 9 突出部 11 補強板 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sheet-shaped switch 2 Upper electrode plate 3 Lower electrode plate 4 Resin film 5 Spacer 7 Space 8 Conductive member 9 Projection 11 Reinforcement plate

フロントページの続き (72)考案者 横山 浩三 神戸市長田区浜添通4丁目1番21号 三 ツ星ベルト株式会社内 審査官 中川 真一 (56)参考文献 特開 昭60−115115(JP,A) 特開 昭60−150517(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) H01H 13/52Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Kozo Yokoyama 4-1-1-21 Hamazoedori, Nagata-ku, Kobe Examiner at Mitsuboshi Belting Co., Ltd. Shinichi Nakagawa (56) References JP-A-60-115115 (JP, A) 60-150517 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) H01H 13/52

Claims (2)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 【請求項1】 導電性部材で回路を形成した一対の樹脂
フイルム間に2つの電極板を重ねて介在させ、該導電性
部材を各電極板に接触させるとともに、上記電極板間に
スペーサを配置して電極板間に空間部を設けたシート状
スイッチにおいて、上記2つの電極板の長さを相違さ
せ、一方の電極板の両端部を他方の電極板から突出させ
て、この突出部を他方の電極板を設置した樹脂フイルム
上に固定し、一方の電極板を弾性変形するように湾曲し
ことを特徴とするシート状スイッチ。
1. A method according to claim 1, wherein two electrode plates are overlapped and interposed between a pair of resin films each having a circuit formed of a conductive member, the conductive members are brought into contact with the respective electrode plates, and a spacer is arranged between the electrode plates. In the sheet-like switch in which a space is provided between the electrode plates, the lengths of the two electrode plates are made different, and both ends of one electrode plate are made to protrude from the other electrode plate. The electrode plate is fixed on the resin film on which it is installed , and one electrode plate is curved so as to elastically deform.
A sheet-like switch, characterized in that:
【請求項2】 電極板の付近に補強板を樹脂フイルムに
固定した請求項1記載のシート状スイッチ。
2. The sheet-like switch according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing plate is fixed to the resin film near the electrode plate.
JP1992017197U 1992-02-21 1992-02-21 Sheet switch Expired - Lifetime JP2590303Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1992017197U JP2590303Y2 (en) 1992-02-21 1992-02-21 Sheet switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1992017197U JP2590303Y2 (en) 1992-02-21 1992-02-21 Sheet switch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0568034U JPH0568034U (en) 1993-09-10
JP2590303Y2 true JP2590303Y2 (en) 1999-02-10

Family

ID=11937218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1992017197U Expired - Lifetime JP2590303Y2 (en) 1992-02-21 1992-02-21 Sheet switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2590303Y2 (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8328697D0 (en) * 1983-10-27 1983-11-30 Ti Group Services Ltd Electrical switches
JPS60150517A (en) * 1984-01-17 1985-08-08 アイシン精機株式会社 Tapelike pressure sensitive switch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0568034U (en) 1993-09-10

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